Ecological landscape type intelligent environmental sanitation device

By installing composite monitoring sensors and an automatic fire extinguishing system inside the trash can, combined with corrugated pipes and nozzles, automatic fire extinguishing and smoke filtration are achieved inside the trash can, solving the problems of landscaping trash cans being prone to fire and smoke being difficult to filter, thus improving the safety and environmental friendliness of the trash can.

CN223804216UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16INNER MONGOLIA HONGDA TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520309439.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing landscaping trash cans lack fire extinguishing and smoke filtering functions, making it easy for unextinguished cigarette butts to cause fires, and smoke is difficult to filter effectively.

Method used

An eco-friendly smart sanitation device was designed, which uses a composite monitoring sensor to detect fire sources, controls water flow through a solenoid valve, and uses corrugated pipes and nozzles to achieve automatic fire extinguishing. It is also equipped with an air filter to filter smoke.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic fire extinguishing and smoke filtration of fire sources inside the trash can, preventing the spread of fire and purifying smoke, thus improving the safety and environmental friendliness of the trash can.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223804216U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans, and discloses an ecological landscape type intelligent environmental sanitation device which comprises a stand column, a plurality of garbage can shells fixedly installed on the outer side of the stand column, taking and placing doors movably installed on the outer sides of the garbage can shells, and garbage storage cans movably installed in the garbage can shells. An annular guide plate is fixedly installed at the position, above the garbage storage barrel, in the garbage can shell, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the annular guide plate. The two guide seats are arranged on the inner side of the top cover, the sealing plate is movably installed between the two guide seats through the two sliding rods, and the composite monitoring sensor is arranged at the lower end of the sealing plate and used for detecting whether a fire source exists or not, so that water injection in the sealing plate can be achieved in cooperation with the top cover multi-way pipe and the corrugated pipe, and fire extinguishment is conducted in the garbage storage barrel through the spray head; water pressure is matched with the corrugated pipe to achieve downward movement of the sealing plate to close the upper end opening of the garbage storage barrel, so that polluted smoke is prevented from overflowing continuously, and smoke is filtered in cooperation with the air filter element.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a garbage can technical field, especially to an ecological landscape type intelligent environmental sanitation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The landscape garbage can is a kind of environmental protection facility specially designed for public place, can beautify environment while facilitating citizen to discard garbage, these garbage cans are usually made of durable materials, such as stainless steel, cement component concrete structure etc., to ensure its long-term durability and corrosion resistance, in appearance design, landscape garbage can pays attention to the coordination with surrounding environment;

[0003] Such as the disclosure number CN222117760U disclosed in Chinese utility model patent: a garbage can suitable for landscape garden design, the application includes outer protection box and supporting plate, two inner barrels are arranged in the outer protection box, cigarette end box is arranged in the upper end middle part of outer protection box, supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of outer protection box, two planting grooves and a drainage groove are arranged on supporting plate, that is, the application can be through the setting drainage groove, the cigarette end plate on the upper end of drainage groove can be used for extinguishing cigarette, but since the person using garbage can has uncertainty, part of users will throw unextinguished cigarette directly into garbage can due to habit or carelessness, the surface temperature of unextinguished cigarette head is higher, and its temperature is much higher than the ignition point of common combustible material such as paper and wood, once cigarette head contacts these combustible material, it is easy to cause fire, and various flammable garbage such as paper scraps and plastic bags are often accumulated in garbage can, once ignited, the fire will spread rapidly, therefore, the existing garbage can does not have fire extinguishing function and smoke filtering function, so that the use of garbage can has the deficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an ecological landscape type intelligent environmental sanitation device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] The utility model provides an ecological landscape type intelligent sanitation device, including stand, a plurality of garbage can outer cover is fixedly installed outside the stand, the taking and placing door is movably installed outside the garbage can outer cover, the garbage storage bucket is movably installed in the garbage can outer cover, the annular guide plate is fixedly installed in the garbage can outer cover and is located above garbage storage bucket, a plurality of air holes are formed in the annular guide plate, the top cover is fixedly installed on the garbage can outer cover top, the solenoid valve is fixedly installed outside the top cover, and the input end of solenoid valve is connected with external water supply pipeline through pipeline by stand, two guide seats are fixedly installed in the top cover inside, the sealing plate is arranged between two guide seats, the fixed seat is fixedly installed in the middle of sealing plate lower end, the spray head is movably installed in the fixed seat, the composite monitoring sensor is also fixedly installed on the sealing plate lower end and is close to the fixed seat, two slide rods are fixedly installed on the sealing plate, and the end of slide rod away from sealing plate is movably installed in the corresponding guide seat, the bellows is also fixedly installed on the slide rod in the guide seat, the garbage inlet is formed in the top cover between two guide seats, the control box is arranged in the stand, the illuminating lamp is fixedly installed on the stand upper end, and the solenoid valve, composite monitoring sensor and illuminating lamp are electrically connected with control box through connecting line respectively.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sliding groove is formed in the guide seat, the transverse section of the sliding groove is rectangular, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner side of the sliding groove, and the transverse section extension lines of the plurality of limiting grooves are annular.

[0008] Therefore, by forming the sliding groove, the slide rod can vertically move in the sliding groove, and by forming the limiting grooves, the bellows can vertically extend and contract between the limiting grooves, preventing the bellows from bending when compressed.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the opposite side of the two guide seats is fixedly connected with a multi-way pipe, the upper end of the bellows is fixedly connected to one end of the multi-way pipe and communicates with the inner cavity of the multi-way pipe, and one end of the multi-way pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the solenoid valve through the top cover.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the sealing plate, a liquid guide cavity is formed in each of the two slide rods, one end of the slide rod is slidingly connected to the sliding groove, a compression spring is inserted and installed between the limiting grooves below the slide rod, the liquid storage cavity and the liquid guide cavity communicate with each other, and the liquid guide cavity further communicates with the cavity of the bellows through the through hole on the top side.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, an annular air filter element is fixedly installed on the sealing plate close to the slide rod, and the air filter element is located directly above the annular guide plate.

[0012] Based on this, by means of the setting of the air filter element, when the sealing plate closes the upper port of the garbage storage barrel, the flue gas is discharged through the air filter element via the air holes in the annular guide plate, thereby filtering the flue gas generated during fire extinguishing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0014] In the utility model, two guide seats are arranged in the inner side of the top cover, and a sealing plate is movably installed between the two guide seats through two slide rods, a composite monitoring sensor is arranged at the lower end of the sealing plate for detecting whether there is a fire source, the water injection in the sealing plate can be realized in cooperation with the top cover multi-way pipe and the bellows, and the fire in the garbage storage barrel is extinguished by the spray head, at the same time, the sealing plate is moved downward to close the upper port of the garbage storage barrel by water pressure and bellows, thereby preventing the continuous overflow of the contaminated flue gas, and the flue gas is filtered by the air filter element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the main body structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the garbage barrel shell and garbage storage barrel, top cover sectional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the enlarged view of B in the middle; Figure 3

[0019] It is the enlarged view of C in the middle; Figure 5 Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of D in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 Figure 3 It is the enlarged view of D in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the guide seat local structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, stand; 2, garbage barrel shell; 3, take and put door; 4, garbage storage barrel; 5, annular guide plate; 6, top cover; 7, electromagnetic valve; 8, guide seat; 9, sealing plate; 10, fixed seat; 11, spray head; 12, composite monitoring sensor; 13, slide rod; 14, bellows; 15, control box; 16, illuminating lamp; 17, sliding slot; 18, limit slot; 19, liquid storage cavity; 20, liquid guide cavity; 21, air filter element; 22, compression spring; 23, multi-way pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] ​​In order to make the technical means, creation characteristics, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-6 The utility model provides an ecological landscape type wisdom environmental sanitation device, including stand 1, a plurality of garbage can shell 2 are fixedly installed to the outer side of stand 1, and the outer side swing installation of garbage can shell 2 has take and place door 3, and the swing installation of garbage can shell 2 in has garbage storage barrel 4, and the fixed installation of annular guide plate 5 is located at the place of garbage storage barrel 4 top in garbage can shell 2, and a plurality of air holes are formed in annular guide plate 5, and the fixed installation of top cap 6 is installed on garbage can shell 2 upper end, and the fixed installation of solenoid valve 7 is installed on the outer side of top cap 6, and the input end of solenoid valve 7 is connected with external water supply pipeline through pipeline via stand 1, and the fixed installation of two guide seats 8 is installed on the inner side of top cap 6, and the setting of sealing plate 9 is between two guide seats 8, and the fixed installation of fixed seat 10 is installed on the lower end middle part of sealing plate 9, and the swing installation of spray head 11 is installed in fixed seat 10, and the fixed installation of composite monitoring sensor 12 is still installed on the lower end of sealing plate 9 close to fixed seat 10, and the fixed installation of two sliding rods 13 is installed on sealing plate 9, and the swing installation of corrugated pipe 14 is installed on the sliding rod 13 in guide seat 8, and the setting of garbage inlet is still set up on the top cap 6 between two guide seats 8, and the setting of control box 15 is arranged in stand 1, and the fixed installation of illuminating lamp 16 is installed on the upper end of stand 1, and solenoid valve 7, composite monitoring sensor 12 and illuminating lamp 16 are electrically connected with control box 15 through connecting wire respectively.

[0025] As shown in Figures 3-6 The fixed connection of multiple pipes 23 is carried out on the opposite side of two guide seats 8, and the fixed connection of corrugated pipe 14 upper end is carried out in one end of multiple pipes 23 and communicates with the inner cavity of multiple pipes 23, and the fixed connection of one end of multiple pipes 23 is still carried out with the output end of solenoid valve 7 through top cap 6.

[0026] As shown in Figures 3-6As shown, the sealing plate 9 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 19, and two sliding rods 13 are respectively provided with a liquid guide cavity 20. One end of the sliding rod 13 is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 17, and a compression spring 22 is installed between the multiple limiting grooves 18 below the sliding rod 13. The liquid storage cavity 19 is in communication with the liquid guide cavity 20, and the liquid guide cavity 20 is further in communication with the bellows 14 through a through hole on the top side. The sealing plate 9 is fixedly installed with an annular air filter element 21 near the sliding rod 13, and the air filter element 21 is located directly above the annular guide plate 5. With the setting of the air filter element 21, when the sealing plate 9 closes the upper port of the garbage storage barrel 4, the smoke can be discharged through the air holes in the annular guide plate 5 and the air filter element 21, so as to filter the smoke generated during fire extinguishing.

[0027] The utility model discloses an ecological landscape type intelligent environmental sanitation device, when the unextinguished cigarette end is placed on the combustible material in garbage storage barrel 4, composite monitoring sensor 12 combines the function of multiple sensors, can detect smoke, temperature and infrared radiation and multiple fire characteristics simultaneously, and sends the detected data to control box 15, to make control box 15 control corresponding electromagnetic valve 7 open, can make fire water through pipeline electromagnetic valve 7 into multichannel pipe 23, and the slide groove 17 is set up in two guide bases 8, and the multiple limiting slots 18 are set up in the inboard of slide groove 17, and the extension connection line of multiple limiting slots 18 is annular, therefore, the corrugated pipe 14 is inserted between multiple limiting slots 18 and can prevent the corrugated pipe 14 from bending when stretching, and the corrugated pipe 14 one end is connected with multichannel pipe 23, when the external water flow enters the corrugated pipe 14 through multichannel pipe 23, first, the water flow will enter the storage cavity 19 through the liquid guide cavity 20 in the corrugated pipe 14 and the slide rod 13, so that the storage cavity 19 is gradually filled with water, and because the external water supply pipeline continues to inject water into the storage cavity 19 through multichannel pipe 23, corrugated pipe 14 and slide rod 13, the pressure in the storage cavity 19 increases, so that the water in the storage cavity 19 is sprayed out through the spray head 11, that is, the spray head 11 is the output end of the whole conveying route, and the water injection amount of the external water supply pipeline into the corrugated pipe 14 through multichannel pipe 23 is constant, that is, the water amount entering the corrugated pipe 14 is greater than the water discharge amount of the spray head 11, so that after the storage cavity 19 is filled with water, the pressure in the storage cavity 19 is continuously high, and the pressure in the liquid guide cavity 20 in the slide rod 13 and the corrugated pipe 14 also increases, and only the corrugated pipe 14 has ductility, and the upper end of the corrugated pipe 14 is fixed due to multichannel pipe 23, the lower end of the corrugated pipe 14 is fixed on the slide rod 13, and one end of the slide rod 13 is slidably installed in the slide groove 17, so that the corrugated pipe 14 moves downward by using the internal pressure, so that the corrugated pipe 14 gradually extends downward and pushes down the slide rod 13, realizes that the two slide rods 13 drive the sealing plate 9 to move downward in the top cover 6, and compresses the spring 22 to the bottom of the slide groove 17, so that the protruding part at the lower end of the sealing plate 9 is inserted into the upper port of the garbage storage barrel 4, and the air filter 21 is located above the annular guide plate 5, so that the ignition material in the garbage storage barrel 4 is combusted and the smoke generated when the ignition material is extinguished is filtered, when the composite monitoring sensor 12 no longer detects the combustion material in the garbage storage barrel 4, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, and when the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, the external water supply pipeline no longer supplies water to the multichannel pipe 23, so that the multichannel pipe 23 does not continue to inject water into the storage cavity 19 through the corrugated pipe 14 and the slide rod 13, so that the pressure in the storage cavity 19 decreases, at this time, the compressed compression spring 22 gradually expands and rebounds after not being subjected to sufficient downward pressure, so that the compression spring 22 lifts the slide rod 13 in the slide groove 17, so that the slide rod 13 moves upward, at this time, the slide rod 13 moves upward and simultaneously pushes up the lower end of the corrugated pipe 14 and contracts,When the bellows 14 is moved up and shrunk under the action of the compression spring 22, the cavity in the bellows 14 is gradually reduced to squeeze the water in the water guide cavity 20 in the slide rod 13 into the water storage cavity 19, so that the pressure in the water storage cavity 19 at this time is from the water squeezed into the water storage cavity 19 in the bellows 14, and then part of the water in the water storage cavity 19 will be sprayed out through the spray head 11, so as to realize the water discharge and pressure relief in the bellows 14, realize the shrinkage of the bellows 14 to drive the slide rod 13 to move up, and then realize the upward reset of the sealing plate 9, and finally make the sealing plate 9 reset.

[0028] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological landscape intelligent sanitation device, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of garbage can, including column (1), the column (1) outside fixed mounting multiple garbage can shell (2), the garbage can shell (2) outside movable mounting take and place door (3), the garbage can shell (2) inside movable mounting garbage storage barrel (4), the garbage can shell (2) inside is located at the fixed mounting annular guide plate (5) above garbage storage barrel (4), the annular guide plate (5) is opened in multiple air holes, the garbage can shell (2) upper end fixed mounting top cover (6), the top cover (6) outside fixed mounting electromagnetic valve (7), the input end of electromagnetic valve (7) is connected with external water supply pipeline by pipeline via column (1), the top cover (6) inside fixed mounting two guide seats (8), two the guide seat (8) between being provided with sealing plate (9), the sealing plate (9) lower end middle part fixed mounting fixed seat (10), the fixed seat (10) inside movable mounting nozzle (11), the sealing plate (9) lower end close to the fixed seat (10) is also fixed mounting composite monitoring sensor (12), the sealing plate (9) is fixed mounting two slide bars (13), the slide bar (13) end away from sealing plate (9) is movably installed in corresponding guide seat (8), the slide bar (13) in the guide seat (8) is also fixed mounting bellows (14), located between the top cover (6) of two the guide seat (8) is also opened garbage entrance, the column (1) is provided with control box (15), the column (1) upper end fixed mounting illuminating lamp (16), and the electromagnetic valve (7), composite monitoring sensor (12) and illuminating lamp (16) are electrically connected with control box (15) respectively by connecting line.

2. The ecological landscape intelligent sanitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide seat (8) is opened in sliding groove (17), the sliding groove (17) transverse section is rectangular, the sliding groove (17) inside is opened in multiple limit grooves (18), and the transverse section extension line of multiple the limit groove (18) is annular.

3. The ecological landscape intelligent sanitation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two the guide seat (8) relative side is fixedly connected with multi-way pipe (23), and the bellows (14) upper end is fixedly connected in one end of multi-way pipe (23) and is communicated with the inner chamber of multi-way pipe (23), one end of multi-way pipe (23) is also fixedly connected with the output end of electromagnetic valve (7) by passing through top cover (6).

4. The ecological landscape intelligent sanitation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing plate (9) is opened in liquid storage cavity (19), two The slide bar (13) is opened in liquid guide cavity (20) respectively, the slide bar (13) one end is slidably connected in sliding groove (17), multiple limit grooves (18) between located The slide bar (13) below is installed with compression spring (22), the liquid storage cavity (19) and liquid guide cavity (20) are communicated, and the liquid guide cavity (20) is also communicated with bellows (14) cavity by through-hole on top side.

5. The ecological landscape intelligent sanitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing plate (9) is fixedly installed air filter (21) of annular near The slide bar (13), and the air filter (21) is located annular guide plate (5) just above position.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage can suitable for landscape garden design

    CN222117760U