Suction and sweeping integrated washing and sweeping vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suction and sweeping integrated cleaning and sweeping vehicle, which relates to the technical field of cleaning and sweeping vehicles and comprises a vehicle body, a dirt storage bin is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vehicle body, and a sweeping mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body and comprises a motor A. According to the suction and sweeping integrated cleaning and sweeping vehicle, a gear A is driven to rotate by the motor A, and a gear B is driven to rotate when the gear A rotates; at the moment, a gear A and a gear B can drive a connecting rod A and a connecting rod B to rotate correspondingly, the connecting rod A and the connecting rod B can drive a rotating block A and a rotating block B to rotate, so that a fixing plate A and a fixing plate B are driven to rotate reversely, a brush roller is unfolded in a fan shape, and at the moment, a motor B drives the brush roller to rotate, so that garbage on the road surface can be swept away; therefore, the situation that the sweeping vehicle is limited to sweep a large-range road surface due to a circular cleaning mechanism is avoided, the sweeping efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the risk of traffic safety accidents of the sweeping vehicle is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a washing and sweeping vehicle technical field especially relates to a kind of suction and sweeping integrated washing and sweeping vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] Washing and sweeping vehicle is a kind of sanitation vehicle integrating road surface cleaning, flushing and sewage recycling function, mainly used for the cleaning work of urban road, highway, square, airport and other large area.

[0003] In prior art, when sanitation worker cleans road surface, generally, road surface is cleaned by driving sweeping vehicle, and the cleaning mechanism of most sweeping vehicles on market is circular, this kind of circular cleaning mechanism is generally suitable for cleaning garbage in the gap between curbstone and road surface, and when sweeping garbage on road surface, it is limited by the shape of cleaning mechanism and cannot be swept in large area, which will lead to the need for sanitation worker to drive sweeping vehicle back and forth multiple times to clean road surface, this kind of sweeping mode not only reduces sweeping efficiency, but also increases the risk of traffic safety accident. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem that when most sweeping vehicles on market sweep garbage on road surface, it is limited by the shape of cleaning mechanism and cannot be swept in large area, which will lead to the need for sanitation worker to drive sweeping vehicle back and forth multiple times to clean road surface, and puts forward a kind of suction and sweeping integrated washing and sweeping vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of suction and sweeping integrated washing and sweeping vehicle, including vehicle body, the top surface of the vehicle body is fixedly installed with storage bin, the bottom surface of the vehicle body is provided with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes motor A, the output end of the motor A is installed with gear A, the bottom surface of the vehicle body is rotatably connected with gear B, the surface of gear A and gear B is rotatably connected with connecting rod A and connecting rod B respectively, the both sides of the bottom of the vehicle body are rotatably connected with rotating block A and rotating block B respectively, the bottom surface of the rotating block A and rotating block B is fixedly installed with fixed plate A and fixed plate B respectively, one end of the fixed plate A and fixed plate B is fixedly installed with motor B, the output end of the motor B is installed with brush roller, the bottom surface of the vehicle body is fixedly installed with air suction pipe, the inside of the vehicle body is rotatably connected with rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with torsion spring, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with baffle, the inside of the storage bin is fixedly installed with air extractor, the inside of the storage bin is provided with box body.

[0006] Preferably, gear A is rotatably connected between the vehicle body, connecting rod A is rotatably connected between the rotating block A, and connecting rod B is rotatably connected between the rotating block B.

[0007] Preferably, the brush roller is rotatably connected between the fixed plate A and the fixed plate B, and the motor A is fixedly connected between the vehicle body.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner surface of the vehicle body, and the other end is connected to the side surface of the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the storage bin is provided with a sealing groove, the surface of the box body is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket, the inside of the vehicle body is slidably connected with a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is sleeved with a tension spring, the surface of the limiting rod is fixedly provided with a clamping plate, and the surface of the clamping plate is fixedly provided with a soft pad.

[0010] Preferably, the materials of the sealing gasket and the soft pad are both natural rubber, and the sealing gasket is slidably connected with the sealing groove.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the tension spring is connected to the inner surface of the vehicle body, and the other end is connected to the surface of the clamping plate, and the box body is slidably connected with the storage bin.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] 1、in the utility model, gear A is driven to rotate by motor A, gear A drives gear B to rotate when rotating, gear A and gear B drive connecting rod A and connecting rod B to rotate respectively, connecting rod A and connecting rod B drive rotating block A and rotating block B to rotate, thereby driving fixed plate A and fixed plate B to rotate reversely, so that the brush roller is unfolded in the shape of a sector, and then the rotation of the brush roller driven by motor B can clean the garbage on the road surface, thereby avoiding the situation that the circular cleaning mechanism limits the sweeping vehicle to clean a large range of road surface, improving the cleaning efficiency and reducing the risk of traffic safety accidents of the sweeping vehicle.

[0014] 2、in the utility model, the clamping plate is pulled to drive the soft pad to move, the clamping plate is rotated after the soft pad is moved away from the surface of the connecting plate, the clamping plate is loosened after the soft pad is moved to the bottom of the vehicle body, the clamping plate and the soft pad are attached to the bottom of the vehicle body under the action of the tension of the tension spring, the connecting plate is pulled to drive the sealing gasket to slide out of the sealing groove and the box body to slide out of the storage bin, the garbage in the box body is cleaned after the box body is taken out, the pull-out design of the box body not only facilitates the taking and placing of the box body to clean the garbage, but also improves the sealing effect of the connection between the box body and the storage bin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1A three-dimensional structural diagram of a vacuum sweeper integrated with a sweeper is provided for this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sweeping mechanism in an integrated vacuum and sweeping sweeper.

[0017] Figure 3 A longitudinal sectional view of a vacuum sweeper integrated with a sweeper is provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes an integrated vacuum and sweeping sweeper. Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model provides an exploded structural diagram of the connecting plate and the clamping plate in an integrated vacuum and sweeping sweeper.

[0020] Figure 6 This utility model proposes an integrated vacuum and sweeping sweeper. Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Legend: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Sewage storage bin; 3. Sweeping mechanism; 301. Motor A; 302. Gear A; 303. Gear B; 304. Connecting rod A; 305. Rotating block A; 306. Fixing plate A; 307. Connecting rod B; 308. Rotating block B; 309. Fixing plate B; 310. Motor B; 311. Brush roller; 4. Suction pipe; 5. Box body; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Torsion spring; 9. Baffle; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Sealing gasket; 12. Sealing groove; 13. Limiting rod; 14. Tension spring; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Soft pad. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of to suck and sweep integrated washing and sweeping vehicle, including vehicle body 1, the top surface of vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with dirt storage bin 2, the bottom surface of vehicle body 1 is provided with cleaning mechanism 3, and cleaning mechanism 3 includes motor A301, the output end of motor A301 is installed with gear A302, the bottom surface of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with gear B303, the surface of gear A302 and gear B303 is rotatably connected with connecting rod A304 and connecting rod B307 respectively, the bottom surface of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with knob A305 and knob B308 respectively, the bottom surface of knob A305 and knob B308 is fixedly installed with fixed plate A306 and fixed plate B309 respectively, one end of fixed plate A306 and fixed plate B309 is fixedly installed with motor B310, the output end of motor B310 is installed with brush roller 311, the bottom surface of vehicle body 1 is fixedly installed with suction pipe 4, the inside of vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 7, the surface of rotating rod 7 is sleeved with torsion spring 8, one end of rotating rod 7 is fixedly installed with baffle 9, the inside of dirt storage bin 2 is fixedly installed with air extractor 6, the inside of dirt storage bin 2 is provided with box body 5, gear A302 is rotatably connected between vehicle body 1, connecting rod A304 is rotatably connected between knob A305, connecting rod B307 is rotatably connected between knob B308, brush roller 311 is rotatably connected between fixed plate A306 and fixed plate B309, motor A301 is fixedly connected between vehicle body 1, one end of torsion spring 8 is connected in the inner surface of vehicle body 1, and the other end is connected in the side surface of baffle 9.

[0026] In the embodiment: through motor A301 drives gear A302 to rotate, gear A302 rotates and drives gear B303 to rotate, gear A302 and gear B303 drive connecting rod A304 and connecting rod B307 to rotate respectively, and connecting rod A304 and connecting rod B307 drive knob A305 and knob B308 to rotate, so as to drive fixed plate A306 and fixed plate B309 to rotate reversely, so that brush roller 311 is in fan shape and expands, and then the rotation of brush roller 311 is driven by motor B310 to clean the garbage on the road surface, so as to avoid the case that the circular cleaning mechanism limits the sweeping vehicle to clean the road surface in a large range, improve the cleaning efficiency, and reduce the risk of traffic safety accident of the sweeping vehicle.

[0027] Embodiment two

[0028] As Figures 5-6As shown, the surface of the storage bin 2 is provided with a sealing groove 12, the surface of the box body 5 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 10, the surface of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly provided with a sealing pad 11, the inside of the vehicle body 1 is slidably connected with a limiting rod 13, the surface of the limiting rod 13 is sleeved with a tension spring 14, the surface of the limiting rod 13 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 15, the surface of the clamping plate 15 is fixedly provided with a soft pad 16, the materials of the sealing pad 11 and the soft pad 16 are both natural rubber, the sealing pad 11 is slidably connected with the sealing groove 12, one end of the tension spring 14 is connected to the inner surface of the vehicle body 1, the other end is connected to the surface of the clamping plate 15, and the box body 5 is slidably connected with the storage bin 2.

[0029] In the embodiment: by pulling the clamping plate 15, the clamping plate 15 will drive the soft pad 16 to move when moving, and after the soft pad 16 is moved away from the surface of the connecting plate 10, the clamping plate 15 can be rotated, and after the clamping plate 15 drives the soft pad 16 to move to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the clamping plate 15 can be released, at this time, the clamping plate 15 will be affected by the tension of the tension spring 14 and drive the clamping plate 15 and the soft pad 16 to adhere to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, at this time, the connecting plate 10 can be pulled, the connecting plate 10 will drive the sealing pad 11 to slide out of the sealing groove 12 when moving, and will also drive the box body 5 to slide out of the storage bin 2, after the box body 5 is taken out, the garbage inside the box body 5 can be cleaned, the pull-out design of the box body 5 not only facilitates the taking and placing of the box body 5 for cleaning the garbage, but also improves the sealing effect of the connection between the box body 5 and the storage bin 2.

[0030] The use method and working principle of the device: when it is needed to clean the garbage on the road surface, the gear A302 can be driven to rotate by the motor A301, the gear A302 will drive the gear B303 to rotate when rotating, at this time, the gear A302 and the gear B303 will drive the connecting rod A304 and the connecting rod B307 to rotate respectively, the connecting rod A304 and the connecting rod B307 will drive the rotating block A305 and the rotating block B308 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed plate A306 and the fixed plate B309 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the brush roller 311 expands in a fan shape, at this time, the rotation of the brush roller 311 can be driven by the motor B310 to clean the garbage on the road surface;

[0031] After the brush roller 311 is expanded, the suction fan 6 is turned on, the suction fan 6 will suck the garbage on the road surface into the box body 5 through the suction pipe 4, in this process, the baffle 9 will be affected by the negative pressure of the suction of the suction fan 6 and rotate, after the baffle 9 is turned open, the garbage in the suction pipe 4 will be sucked into the box body 5, and after the suction fan 6 is turned off, the baffle 9 will be affected by the torsion of the torsion spring 8 and rotate, thereby closing the storage bin 2;

[0032] By pulling the clamping plate 15, the clamping plate 15 will drive the soft pad 16 to move when moving, and after the soft pad 16 is removed from the surface of the connecting plate 10, the clamping plate 15 can be rotated, and after the clamping plate 15 drives the soft pad 16 to move to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the clamping plate 15 can be released, at this time, the clamping plate 15 will be affected by the tension of the tension spring 14 and drive the clamping plate 15 and the soft pad 16 to adhere to the bottom of the vehicle body 1, at this time, the connecting plate 10 can be pulled, the connecting plate 10 will drive the sealing gasket 11 to slide out of the sealing groove 12 when moving, and will also drive the box body 5 to slide out of the sewage storage bin 2, after the box body 5 is taken out, the garbage in the box body 5 can be cleaned.

[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, according to the technical essence of the present application, still belong to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A combined suction and sweeping sweeper-scrubber vehicle comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a sewage storage bin (2), the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (3), the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a motor A (301), the output end of the motor A (301) is provided with a gear A (302), the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a gear B (303), the surfaces of the gear A (302) and the gear B (303) are rotatably connected with a connecting rod A (304) and a connecting rod B (307) respectively, the both sides of the bottom of the vehicle body (1) are rotatably connected with a rotating block A (305) and a rotating block B (308) respectively, the bottom surfaces of the rotating block A (305) and the rotating block B (308) are fixedly provided with a fixed plate A (306) and a fixed plate B (309) respectively, one end of the fixed plate A (306) and the fixed plate B (309) is fixedly provided with a motor B (310), the output end of the motor B (310) is provided with a brush roller (311), the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe (4), the inside of the vehicle body (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (7), the surface of the rotating rod (7) is sleeved with a torsion spring (8), one end of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly provided with a baffle (9), the inside of the sewage storage bin (2) is fixedly provided with an air extractor (6), and the inside of the sewage storage bin (2) is provided with a box body (5).

2. The integrated sweeping and washing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The gear A (302) is rotatably connected with the vehicle body (1), the connecting rod A (304) is rotatably connected with the rotating block A (305), and the connecting rod B (307) is rotatably connected with the rotating block B (308).

3. The integrated sweeping and washing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The brush roller (311) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate A (306) and the fixed plate B (309), and the motor A (301) is fixedly connected with the vehicle body (1).

4. The integrated sweeping and washing vehicle of claim 1, wherein: One end of the torsion spring (8) is connected to the inner surface of the vehicle body (1), and the other end is connected to the side surface of the baffle (9).

5. The integrated sweeper-striper vehicle of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the sewage storage bin (2) is provided with a sealing groove (12), the surface of the box body (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (10), the surface of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly provided with a sealing gasket (11), the inside of the vehicle body (1) is slidably connected with a limiting rod (13), the surface of the limiting rod (13) is sleeved with a tension spring (14), the surface of the limiting rod (13) is fixedly provided with a clamping plate (15), and the surface of the clamping plate (15) is fixedly provided with a soft pad (16).

6. The integrated sweeper-striper vehicle of claim 5, wherein: The materials of the sealing gasket (11) and the soft pad (16) are both natural rubber, and the sealing gasket (11) is slidably connected with the sealing groove (12).

7. The integrated sweeper-striper vehicle of claim 5, wherein: One end of the tension spring (14) is connected to the inner surface of the vehicle body (1), and the other end is connected to the surface of the clamping plate (15), and the box body (5) is slidably connected with the sewage storage bin (2).

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