Irrigation and water conservancy ditch cleaning device
By designing a dredging component and a sludge pump, the farmland irrigation ditch cleaning device solves the problem of incomplete sludge removal at the bottom of the ditch, achieving efficient cleaning and adaptability to different ditch sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520178584.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing farmland irrigation ditch cleaning devices are ineffective at cleaning silt from the bottom of ditches and cannot adjust the silt-removing components according to the size of the ditch, resulting in inconvenience in use.
A farmland irrigation ditch cleaning device was designed, comprising a dredging component, a moving component, an adjusting component, and a sludge pump. The sludge is pumped out by the sludge pump and thrown onto the field by the action of the conveying pipe. The shovel frame and threaded rod adjusting component are combined to adapt to different ditch sizes.
It enables rapid cleaning of silt at the bottom of ditches, improves work efficiency, and allows for adjustment of the dredging components according to the size of the ditch, thus expanding the applicability of the device.
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Figure CN223805608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural automation equipment technical field, especially relate to a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the farmland water conservancy engineering operation, ditch cleaning device is often used, and silt in water channels, low-lying areas and the like is removed, so a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device is required.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN217027257U discloses a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device, which belongs to the field of agricultural automation equipment and comprises a residue feeding mechanism, a body mechanism and a water outlet mechanism. The residue feeding mechanism comprises a residue feeding assembly and a residue feeding pipe, and the water outlet mechanism comprises a water outlet pipe and a high-pressure water gun. The cooperation of the residue feeding mechanism and the water outlet mechanism enables the farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device to clean the silt adhered to the bottom surface and side wall of the ditch.
[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:
[0005] The farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device cannot clean the silt at the bottom of the ditch well, which causes inconvenience in use. Moreover, the farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device cannot adjust the dredging assembly according to the size of the ditch, which is not convenient for popularization and use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device comprises a ditch, the inner wall bottom of the ditch is connected with a dredging assembly one, the front of the middle part of the dredging assembly one is fixedly connected with a moving assembly, the lower surface of the moving assembly is connected with the inner wall bottom of the ditch, the upper surface of the middle part of the dredging assembly one is fixedly connected with a dredging assembly two, the front of the left and right parts of the dredging assembly one is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly, and the outer wall of the middle part of the adjusting assembly is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle part of the moving assembly.
[0009] Preferably, the dredging assembly one comprises a shovel frame one, the lower surface of the shovel frame one is connected with the inner wall bottom of the ditch, the inner walls of the left and right parts of the shovel frame one are slidably connected with a shovel frame two, and the inner wall of the shovel frame one is fixedly connected with a V-shaped flow divider.
[0010] Preferably, the dredging assembly two includes a silt pump, the lower surface of the silt pump is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first scraping frame, and the lower surfaces of the left and right parts of the silt pump are fixedly connected with L-shaped pipe pumps.
[0011] Preferably, the outer walls of the middle parts of the two L-shaped pipe pumps are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of the left and right parts of the V-shaped shunt plate, and the outer walls of the opposite parts of the two L-shaped pipe pumps are movably sleeved with the inner walls of the two second scraping frames.
[0012] Preferably, the left and right sides of the silt pump are fixedly connected with conveying pipes, the outer walls of the opposite parts of the two conveying pipes are fixedly connected with support plates, and the lower surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected with the left and right parts of the upper surface of the first scraping frame.
[0013] Preferably, the left and right parts of the rear of the first scraping frame are fixedly connected with fixing frames, the inner walls of the rear parts of the two fixing frames are rotatably connected with moving wheels two, and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the two moving wheels two are lap-jointed with the inner wall bottom of the ditch.
[0014] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a connecting block, the rear of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the front of the first scraping frame, the left and right sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames, the opposite surfaces of the front parts of the two U-shaped frames are rotatably connected with moving wheels one, the lower surface of the outer wall of the moving wheels one is lap-jointed with the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch, and the upper surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a pushing frame.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed limiting block, the rear of the fixed limiting block is fixedly connected with the front of the first scraping frame, the inner cavities of the left and right parts of the fixed limiting block are rotatably connected with threaded sleeves, the inner walls of the opposite parts of the two threaded sleeves are threadedly connected with L-shaped threaded rods, the opposite parts of the two L-shaped threaded rods are fixedly connected with the front of the two second scraping frames, and the outer walls of the two threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with rotating sleeves.
[0016] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device provided by the present application can make the silt in the inner walls of the two second scraping frames be pumped out under the action of the two L-shaped pipe pumps, so that the silt in the two second scraping frames can be quickly transported, then the silt transported by the L-shaped pipe pumps can be thrown into the fields on the left and right sides of the ditch under the action of the conveying pipes, so that the two second scraping frames and the first scraping frame can continue to clean the silt on the inner wall bottom of the ditch, thereby improving the working efficiency.
[0018] 2, the utility model provides a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device, through rotating the rotating sleeve, make the threaded bushing rotate, to make L type threaded rod and shovel frame two move under the restriction of shovel frame one, to be able to adjust the position of two shovel frame two according to the size of ditch when using, thereby facilitating popularization and use, then through moving shovel frame one and shovel frame two, the silt of ditch inner wall bottom can gather to the inside of shovel frame one and shovel frame two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model mobile subassembly;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the rear structure schematic drawing of the utility model dredging subassembly one;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the rear structure schematic drawing of the utility model dredging subassembly two;
[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model adjusting subassembly.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, ditch; 2, mobile subassembly; 3, dredging subassembly one; 4, adjusting subassembly; 5, dredging subassembly two; 21, connecting block; 22, U-shaped frame; 23, moving wheel one; 24, push frame; 31, shovel frame one; 32, shovel frame two; 33, V-shaped shunt plate; 34, fixed frame; 35, moving wheel two; 41, fixed limiting block; 42, threaded sleeve; 43, rotating sleeve; 44, L type threaded rod; 51, silt pump; 52, L type pipe; 53, conveying pipe; 54, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0026] As Figure 1 Shown, a farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device, including ditch 1, the inner wall bottom of ditch 1 is overlapped with dredging subassembly one 3, the front of the middle part of dredging subassembly one 3 is fixedly connected with mobile subassembly 2, the lower surface of mobile subassembly 2 is overlapped with the inner wall bottom of ditch 1, the upper surface of the middle part of dredging subassembly one 3 is fixedly connected with dredging subassembly two 5, the front of the left and right parts of dredging subassembly one 3 is fixedly connected with adjusting subassembly 4, the outer wall of the middle part of adjusting subassembly 4 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle part of mobile subassembly 2;
[0027] Firstly, the device is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1, and then under the action of the adjusting assembly 4, the dredging assembly one 3 can be adjusted according to the width of the ditch 1, after adjustment, under the action of the moving assembly 2, the dredging assembly one 3 can move along the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1, so that the sludge can be gathered into the inside of the dredging assembly one 3, and then under the action of the dredging assembly two 5, the sludge in the dredging assembly one 3 can be thrown to the field on both sides of the ditch 1, so as to be dried.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2 The moving assembly 2 comprises a connecting block 21, the rear of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with the front of the shovel frame one 31, the left and right sides of the connecting block 21 are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames 22, the opposite faces of the front parts of the two U-shaped frames 22 are rotatably connected with moving wheels one 23, the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the moving wheels one 23 are lapped with the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1, and the upper surface of the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected with a pushing frame 24;
[0029] By pushing the pushing frame 24, the connecting block 21 and the U-shaped frames 22 move under the action of the moving wheels one 23 and the fixed frames 34, so that the shovel frame one 31 and the two shovel frames two 32 can move along the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1, thereby facilitating the operation of dredging.
[0030] As shown in Figure 3 The dredging assembly one 3 comprises a shovel frame one 31, the lower surface of the shovel frame one 31 is lapped with the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1, the inner walls of the left and right parts of the shovel frame one 31 are slidably connected with shovel frames two 32, and the inner wall of the shovel frame one 31 is fixedly connected with a V-shaped flow divider 33;
[0031] By moving the shovel frame one 31 and the shovel frames two 32, the sludge on the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1 can be gathered into the inside of the shovel frame one 31 and the shovel frames two 32, and then under the action of the V-shaped flow divider 33, the sludge can be divided into the inner walls of the two shovel frames two 32, thereby facilitating the division treatment and improving the use efficiency.
[0032] The left and right parts of the rear of the shovel frame one 31 are fixedly connected with fixed frames 34, the inner walls of the rear parts of the two fixed frames 34 are rotatably connected with moving wheels two 35, and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the two moving wheels two 35 are respectively lapped with the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch 1;
[0033] By the action of the moving wheels one 23 and the moving wheels two 35, the device can stably move in the inner wall of the ditch 1, thereby facilitating the operation.
[0034] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the dredging assembly two 5 includes a sludge pump 51, the lower surface of the sludge pump 51 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shovel frame one 31, the lower surface of the left and right parts of the sludge pump 51 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped pipe 52; the outer wall of the middle part of the two L-shaped pipes 52 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the left and right parts of the V-shaped flow divider 33, the outer wall of the opposite part of the two L-shaped pipes 52 is respectively movably sleeved with the inner wall of the two shovel frames two 32;
[0035] Through the action of the sludge pump 51, the sludge in the inner wall of the two shovel frames two 32 can be pumped out under the action of the two L-shaped pipes 52, thereby facilitating the rapid transfer of the sludge in the shovel frame two 32, so that the shovel frame two 32 and the shovel frame one 31 can continue to clean the sludge on the inner wall of the bottom of the ditch 1, thereby improving the working efficiency.
[0036] The left and right sides of the sludge pump 51 are fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 53, the outer wall of the opposite part of the two conveying pipes 53 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 54, the lower surface of the two supporting plates 54 is respectively fixedly connected with the left and right parts of the upper surface of the shovel frame one 31;
[0037] Through the action of the supporting plate 54, the conveying pipe 53 can be stably located on one side of the sludge pump 51, so that the sludge transported by the L-shaped pipe 52 can be thrown into the fields on the left and right sides of the ditch 1 under the action of the conveying pipe 53, thereby facilitating use.
[0038] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 The adjusting assembly 4 includes a fixed limiting block 41, the rear surface of the fixed limiting block 41 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the shovel frame one 31, the inner cavities of the left and right parts of the fixed limiting block 41 are movably connected with a threaded sleeve 42, the inner walls of the opposite parts of the two threaded sleeves 42 are threadedly connected with an L-shaped threaded rod 44, the rear surfaces of the opposite parts of the two L-shaped threaded rods 44 are respectively fixedly connected with the front surfaces of the two shovel frames two 32, and the outer walls of the two threaded sleeves 42 are fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 43;
[0039] By rotating the rotating sleeve 43, the threaded sleeve 42 is rotated, so that the L-shaped threaded rod 44 and the shovel frame two 32 are moved under the limitation of the shovel frame one 31, thereby the positions of the two shovel frames two 32 can be adjusted according to the size of the ditch 1 during use, thereby facilitating popularization and use.
[0040] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the device is placed to the inner wall bottom of the ditch 1, then through rotating the rotating sleeve 43, the threaded sleeve 42 is rotated, so that the L type threaded rod 44 and the shovel frame two 32 are moved under the restriction of the shovel frame one 31, so that the position of two shovel frame two 32 can be adjusted according to the size of the ditch 1 when using, after adjusting, through pushing the pusher 24, the connecting block 21 and the U type frame 22 are moved under the action of the moving wheel one 23 and the fixed frame 34, so that the shovel frame one 31 and two shovel frame two 32 can move along the inner wall bottom of the ditch 1, through moving the shovel frame one 31 and the shovel frame two 32, the silt in the inner wall bottom of the ditch 1 can be gathered to the inside of the shovel frame one 31 and the shovel frame two 32, then under the action of the V type shunt plate 33, the silt can be shunted to the inner wall of two shovel frame two 32, then through the action of the silt pump 51, the silt in the inner wall of two shovel frame two 32 can be pumped out under the action of two L type pumping pipes 52, then under the action of the conveying pipe 53, the silt transported by the L type pumping pipe 52 can be thrown to the field on the left and right sides of the ditch 1, so as to be dried.
[0041] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled person in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural watercourse cleaning device comprising a watercourse (1), characterised in that: The inner wall bottom of the ditch (1) is overlapped with a dredging assembly one (3), the front of the middle part of the dredging assembly one (3) is fixedly connected with a moving assembly (2), the lower surface of the moving assembly (2) is overlapped with the inner wall bottom of the ditch (1), the upper surface of the middle part of the dredging assembly one (3) is fixedly connected with a dredging assembly two (5), the front of the left and right parts of the dredging assembly one (3) is fixedly connected with an adjusting assembly (4), the outer wall of the middle part of the adjusting assembly (4) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the middle part of the moving assembly (2); The dredging assembly one (3) comprises a shovel frame one (31), the lower surface of the shovel frame one (31) is overlapped with the inner wall bottom of the ditch (1), the inner walls of the left and right parts of the shovel frame one (31) are slidably connected with shovel frames two (32), and the inner wall of the shovel frame one (31) is fixedly connected with a V-shaped flow divider (33). The dredging assembly two (5) comprises a sludge pump (51), the lower surface of the sludge pump (51) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the shovel frame one (31), and the lower surfaces of the left and right parts of the sludge pump (51) are fixedly connected with L-shaped pipe pumps (52).
2. A farmland water conservancy ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the middle parts of the two L-shaped pipe pumps (52) are fixedly connected with the inner cavities of the left and right parts of the V-shaped flow divider (33), and the outer walls of the opposite parts of the two L-shaped pipe pumps (52) are movably sleeved with the inner walls of the two shovel frames two (32).
3. An agricultural waterway cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: The left and right sides of the sludge pump (51) are fixedly connected with conveying pipes (53), the outer walls of the opposite parts of the two conveying pipes (53) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (54), and the lower surfaces of the two supporting plates (54) are fixedly connected with the left and right parts of the upper surface of the shovel frame one (31).
4. The agricultural field waterway cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The left and right parts behind the shovel frame one (31) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (34), the inner walls of the rear parts of the two fixing frames (34) are rotatably connected with moving wheels two (35), and the lower surfaces of the outer walls of the two moving wheels two (35) are overlapped with the inner wall bottom of the ditch (1).
5. The agricultural field waterway cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly (2) comprises a connecting block (21), the rear face of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with the front face of the shovel frame one (31), the left and right sides of the connecting block (21) are fixedly connected with U-shaped frames (22), the opposite faces of the front parts of the two U-shaped frames (22) are rotatably connected with moving wheels one (23), the lower surface of the outer wall of the moving wheels one (23) is overlapped with the bottom of the inner wall of the ditch (1), and the upper surface of the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected with a pushing frame (24).
6. The agricultural field waterway cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly (4) comprises a fixed limiting block (41), the rear face of the fixed limiting block (41) is fixedly connected with the front face of the shovel frame one (31), the inner cavities of the left and right parts of the fixed limiting block (41) are rotatably connected with threaded sleeves (42), the inner walls of the opposite parts of the two threaded sleeves (42) are threadedly connected with L-shaped threaded rods (44), the rear faces of the opposite parts of the two L-shaped threaded rods (44) are fixedly connected with the front faces of the two shovel frames two (32), and the outer walls of the two threaded sleeves (42) are fixedly connected with rotating sleeves (43).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Irrigation and water conservancy ditch cleaning device
CN217027257U