Sewage suction device with crushing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, and discloses a dirt suction device with a crushing structure, which comprises a bearing plate, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the bearing plate at equal intervals, and a handrail is fixedly mounted on one side of the bearing plate. Dirt is subjected to double crushing through the double crushing assemblies, the more uniform crushing effect is achieved, sewage enters the crushing box from the suction cover and the suction pipe under the work of the sewage pump, and the motor is started to drive the first belt wheel, the first gear and the rotary drum to rotate through the rotary shaft; the first gear rotates to drive the other first gear and the rotary drum to rotate reversely, crushing blocks on the rotary drum crush large dirt for the first time, a first belt wheel drives a second belt wheel, a connecting rod, a second gear and a rotary rod to rotate through a belt, and the second gear drives the other second gear and the rotary rod to rotate reversely. And the triangular crushing block on the rotating rod is used for crushing the crushed dirt, so that the double crushing effect is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of suction device with broken structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] People in daily life various activities can produce sewage, for example, kitchen is an important source of domestic sewage, in the cooking process, wash vegetables, wash rice can produce sewage containing silt, food residue, and cooking wash chopsticks can produce sewage containing oil, food debris, these sewage contains a large amount of organic matter, such as carbohydrate, protein, oil, etc.

[0003] In prior art, various sundries, such as silt, branches, cloth strips, etc. are often accumulated in urban sewer system, using suction device can clean sewer regularly, prevent blockage, broken structure can break sundries wound together or larger solid, facilitate suction, ensure that sewer drainage is unobstructed, in use, suction device often appears blockage in work, if not processing, can affect the quality of work, cannot guarantee that suction and broken work are normally carried out, and existing suction device can only break dirt once during suction process, lead to poor broken effect.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of suction device with broken structure is presented. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of suction device with broken structure to solve the problems presented in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of suction device with broken structure, including receiving plate, the bottom of the receiving plate two sides equidistant fixed mounting has universal wheel, the one side of the receiving plate is fixedly installed with handrail, the top of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with working tank, the inside of the working tank is all provided with double broken assembly, cleaning assembly, the surface of the working tank is fixedly installed with controller.

[0007] Preferably, the double broken assembly specifically includes: broken box, fixedly installed in the inner wall side of working tank;Drain pipe one, is connected and installed in the other side of broken box;Suction pump, is connected and installed in the other end of drain pipe one;Collecting groove, fixedly installed in the inner wall bottom of working tank;Suction tube, is arranged in the one side of working tank.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the sewage pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the working box, the other side of the sewage pump is communicatedly installed with a sewage pipe two, the other end of the sewage pipe two extends to the inside of the collecting groove, one end of the suction pipe is communicatedly installed with a suction hood, and the other end of the suction pipe is communicatedly penetrated through one side of the working box and extends to the inside of the working box and is communicated with one side of the crushing box.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall bottom of the crushing box is equidistantly rotationally connected with a rotating drum, the outer wall of the rotating drum is equidistantly and uniformly fixedly connected with crushing blocks, one side of the top of the crushing box is equidistantly provided with a connecting shaft one, the outer wall of the connecting shaft one is fixedly sleeved with a gear one, the surfaces of the gear one are meshingly connected, and one end of the connecting shaft one is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating drum.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the crushing box is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate, the surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley one, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the gear one.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall bottom of the crushing box is equidistantly and uniformly movably connected with rotating rods, the outer wall of the rotating rods is equidistantly and uniformly fixedly connected with triangular crushing blocks, the other side of the top of the crushing box is equidistantly provided with a connecting shaft two, the outer wall of the connecting shaft two is fixedly sleeved with a gear two, the surfaces of the gear two are meshingly connected, the top of the gear two is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley two, the belt pulley two and the belt pulley one are transmissionally connected with a belt, one end of the connecting shaft two is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the tops of two of the rotating rods, and the other ends of the other two rotating rods are rotationally connected with the inner wall top of the crushing box.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly specifically comprises: a pressure sensor fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the crushing box; a communication plate equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box; an elbow equidistantly and uniformly installed on the bottom of the communication plate; a high-pressure spray head communicatedly installed on the other end of the elbow; a support plate fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the working box; and a water tank fixedly installed on the top of the support plate.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the water tank is connected with a water pipe one, the other end of the water pipe one is connected with a high-pressure pump, the bottom of the high-pressure pump is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the other side of the high-pressure pump is connected with a water pipe two, the other end of the water pipe two is connected with a communication water plate, the bottom of the communication water plate is connected with branch pipes at equal intervals, the other end of the branch pipes is connected with the top of the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box and is connected with the top of the communication plate, the pressure sensor and the controller can capture the dirt accumulation condition, the high-pressure pump is started when the threshold value is reached, and the inside of the crushing box can be flushed through the cooperation of the communication plate, the elbow, the high-pressure nozzle, the support plate, the water tank, the water pipe one, the high-pressure pump, the water pipe two, the communication water plate and the branch pipes, so that the accumulation of dirt is avoided, the efficiency of dirt suction is affected, and finally the cleaning effect is achieved.

[0014] The utility model provides a take the dirt suction device of broken structure.

[0015] (1) the utility model discloses a double broken component is set up to dirt and carries out double broken, realizes more even broken effect, under the work of the dirt pump, the sewage enters the crushing box from the suction cover, the suction pipe starts the motor and drives the belt pulley one, gear one, rotary drum to rotate, and gear one rotates and drives another gear one, rotary drum to rotate reversely, and the broken block on rotary drum carries out the first broken to large dirt, and the belt pulley one drives the belt pulley two, connecting rod, gear two, rotary lever to rotate through the belt, and gear two drives another gear two, rotary lever to rotate reversely, and the triangular broken block on rotary lever carries out the crushing treatment to the broken dirt, thereby reaches the effect of double broken.

[0016] (2) the utility model discloses a cleaning component is set up to prevent the blockage of dirt, and the pressure sensor can capture the pressure condition of dirt in the crushing box, when dirt pressure reaches the threshold value set, information is given to the controller, the controller starts the high-pressure pump work, and the water source of water tank is extracted, and the water source reaches the inside of the communication water plate through the water pipe one, water pipe two, reaches the inside of the communication plate through the branch pipe, then transports the water source to each high-pressure nozzle, and then carries out high-pressure spraying, avoids the blockage of dirt, guarantees the normal work of dirt suction and broken, thereby reaches the cleaning effect. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the double broken component local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the gear one local structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a broken box profile structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 receiving plate, 2 universal wheel, 3 handrail, 4 working tank, 5 double crushing assembly, 511 crushing box, 512 drain pipe one, 513 drain pump, 514 drain pipe two, 515 collecting tank, 516 suction pipe, 517 suction cover, 518 rotating drum, 519 crushing block, 5111 gear one, 5112 L-shaped plate, 5113 motor, 5114 belt pulley one, 5115 rotating rod, 5116 triangular crushing block, 5117 gear two, 5118 connecting rod, 5119 belt pulley two, 6 cleaning assembly, 611 pressure sensor, 612 communication plate, 613 elbow, 614 high-pressure nozzle, 615 support plate, 616 water tank, 617 water pipe one, 618 high-pressure pump, 619 water pipe two, 6111 communication water plate, 6112 branch pipe, 7 controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Examples of the described embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment one:

[0025] The preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a kind of suction device with crushing structure as shown in figure Figures 1-4 As shown: a kind of suction device with crushing structure, including receiving plate 1, the bottom of receiving plate 1 both sides equidistant fixed installation universal wheel 2, the side of receiving plate 1 is fixedly installed handrail 3, the top of receiving plate 1 is fixedly connected with working tank 4, the inside of working tank 4 is all provided with double crushing assembly 5, cleaning assembly 6, the surface of working tank 4 is fixedly installed with controller 7.

[0026] Double crushing assembly 5 specifically includes: crushing box 511, fixedly installed in the inner wall side of working tank 4;Drain pipe one 512, is communicatedly installed at the other side of crushing box 511;Drain pump 513, is communicatedly installed at the other end of drain pipe one 512;Collecting tank 515, is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of working tank 4;Suction pipe 516, is arranged at the side of working tank 4.

[0027] The bottom of the sewage pump 513 is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the working tank 4, and the other side of the sewage pump 513 is communicatedly installed with a sewage pipe two 514, the other end of the sewage pipe two 514 extends to the inside of a collection tank 515, one end of a suction pipe 516 is communicatedly installed with a suction hood 517, and the other end of the suction pipe 516 is communicatedly penetrated through one side of the working tank 4 and extends to the inside of the working tank 4 and is communicated with one side of the crushing tank 511.

[0028] The inner wall bottom of the crushing tank 511 is equidistantly rotationally connected with a rotating cylinder 518, the outer wall circumference of the rotating cylinder 518 is equidistantly and uniformly fixedly connected with crushing blocks 519, one side of the top of the crushing tank 511 is equidistantly provided with a connecting shaft one, the outer wall of the connecting shaft one is fixedly sleeved with a gear one 5111, the surfaces of the gear one 5111 are meshingly connected, and one end of the connecting shaft one is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing tank 511 and extends to the inside of the crushing tank 511 and is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating cylinder 518.

[0029] The top of the crushing tank 511 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate 5112, the surface of the L-shaped plate 5112 is fixedly installed with a motor 5113, the output end of the motor 5113 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley one 5114, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the gear one 5111.

[0030] The inner wall bottom of the crushing tank 511 is equidistantly and uniformly movably connected with rotating rods 5115, the outer wall circumference of the rotating rods 5115 is equidistantly and uniformly fixedly connected with triangular crushing blocks 5116, the other side of the top of the crushing tank 511 is equidistantly provided with a connecting shaft two, the outer wall of the connecting shaft two is fixedly sleeved with a gear two 5117, the surfaces of the gear two 5117 are meshingly connected, the top of the gear two 5117 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 5118, the outer wall of the connecting rod 5118 is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley two 5119, the belt pulley two 5119 and the belt pulley one 5111 are transmissionally connected with a belt, one end of the connecting shaft two is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing tank 511 and extends to the inside of the crushing tank 511 and is fixedly connected with the tops of two of the rotating rods 5115, and the other ends of the other two rotating rods 5115 are rotationally connected with the inner wall top of the crushing tank 511.

[0031] In the present example, the dirt is double-crushed by setting the double crushing assembly 5, realizing more uniform crushing effect, under the working of the sewage pump 513, the sewage enters the crushing box 511 from the suction hood 517 and the suction pipe 516, the motor 5113 is started to drive the belt pulley one 5114, the gear one 5111 and the rotating drum 518 to rotate, the gear one 5111 drives another gear one 5111 and the rotating drum 518 to rotate reversely, the crushing blocks 519 on the rotating drum 518 crush the large dirt for the first time, the belt pulley one 5114 drives the belt pulley two 5119, the connecting rod 5118, the gear two 5117 and the rotating rod 5115 to rotate through the belt, the gear two 5117 drives another gear two 5117 and the rotating rod 5115 to rotate reversely, the triangular crushing blocks 5116 on the rotating rod 5115 crush the crushed dirt, so that the double crushing effect is achieved.

[0032] Embodiment two:

[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment, the preferred embodiment of the sewage suction device with the crushing structure provided by the utility model like Figures 1-4 As shown: the cleaning assembly 6 specifically comprises: a pressure sensor 611 fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 511; a communication plate 612 fixedly installed at the inner wall of the crushing box 511 at equal intervals; a bend pipe 613 communicated and fixedly installed at the bottom of the communication plate 612; a high-pressure spray head 614 communicatedly installed at the other end of the bend pipe 613; a support plate 615 fixedly installed at the inner wall surface of the working box 4; and a water tank 616 fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 615.

[0034] One side of the water tank 616 is communicatedly installed with a water pipe one 617, the other end of the water pipe one 617 is communicatedly installed with a high-pressure pump 618, the bottom of the high-pressure pump 618 is fixedly installed at the top of the support plate 615, the other side of the high-pressure pump 618 is communicatedly installed with a water pipe two 619, the other end of the water pipe two 619 is communicatedly installed with a communication water plate 6111, the bottom of the communication water plate 6111 is communicatedly installed with a branch pipe 6112 at equal intervals, the other end of the branch pipe 6112 is communicatedly penetrated through the top of the crushing box 511 and extends to the inside of the crushing box 511 and is communicated with the top of the communication plate 612.

[0035] In this example, the pressure sensor 611 can capture the pressure of the dirt inside the crushing box 511, and when the dirt pressure reaches the set threshold, the information is fed back to the controller 7, the controller 7 starts the high-pressure pump 618 to work, and the water source of the water tank 616 is extracted, the water source reaches the inside of the communication water plate 6111 through the water pipe 617 and the water pipe 619, and then reaches the inside of the communication plate 612 through the branch pipe 6112, and then transports the water source to each high-pressure nozzle 614, and then performs high-pressure spraying to avoid dirt blockage, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

[0036] Working principle: first, the double crushing assembly 5 is set to double crush the dirt, achieving a more uniform crushing effect, and multi-stage crushing can gradually refine the material particles. Under the action of the dirt pump 513, the sewage enters the crushing box 511 from the suction hood 517 and the suction pipe 516, the motor 5113 drives the belt pulley one 5114, the gear one 5111, and the rotating drum 518 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the gear one 5111 drives another gear one 5111 and the rotating drum 518 to rotate in the opposite direction, the crushing blocks 519 on the rotating drum 518 crush the large dirt for the first time, the belt pulley one 5114 drives the belt pulley two 5119, the connecting rod 5118, the gear two 5117, and the rotating rod 5115 to rotate through the belt, the gear two 5117 drives another gear two 5117 and the rotating rod 5115 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the triangular crushing blocks 5116 on the rotating rod 5115 crush the crushed dirt, and the other two rotating rods 5115 rotate, the crushed dirt enters the collection tank 515 through the dirt discharge pipe one 512 and the dirt discharge pipe two 514 for collection. When the crushing box 511 is blocked, the cleaning assembly 6 is set to prevent dirt blockage and ensure normal suction and crushing work. The pressure sensor 611 can capture the pressure of the dirt inside the crushing box 511. The pressure sensor 611 is a piezoresistive effect. When pressure acts on the sensitive element of the piezoresistive pressure sensor, the resistance value will change, and this change is proportional to the pressure. The resistance value is measured to determine the pressure. When the dirt pressure reaches the set threshold, the information is fed back to the controller 7, the controller 7 starts the high-pressure pump 618 to work, and the water source of the water tank 616 is extracted, the water source reaches the inside of the communication water plate 6111 through the water pipe 617 and the water pipe 619, and then reaches the inside of the communication plate 612 through the branch pipe 6112, and then transports the water source to each high-pressure nozzle 614, and then performs high-pressure spraying to avoid dirt blockage, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sewage suction device with a breaking structure, comprising a receiving plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving plate (1) is fixedly installed with universal wheels (2) at both sides, one side of the receiving plate (1) is fixedly installed with a handrail (3), the top of the receiving plate (1) is fixedly connected with a working box (4), the inside of the working box (4) is provided with double crushing assemblies (5) and cleaning assemblies (6), and the surface of the working box (4) is fixedly installed with a controller (7).

2. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double crushing assembly (5) specifically comprises: A crushing box (511) fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the working box (4); A blowdown pipe I (512) communicatedly installed on the other side of the crushing box (511); A blowdown pump (513) communicatedly installed on the other end of the blowdown pipe I (512); A collecting groove (515) fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the working box (4); A suction pipe (516) provided on one side of the working box (4).

3. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the blowdown pump (513) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the working box (4), the other side of the blowdown pump (513) is communicatedly installed with a blowdown pipe II (514), the other end of the blowdown pipe II (514) extends into the inside of the collecting groove (515), one end of the suction pipe (516) is communicatedly installed with a suction cover (517), and the other end of the suction pipe (516) is communicatedly penetrated through one side of the working box (4) and extends into the inside of the working box (4) and is communicated with one side of the crushing box (511).

4. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the crushing box (511) is rotatably connected with a rotating drum (518), the outer wall of the rotating drum (518) is fixedly and uniformly connected with crushing blocks (519) at equal intervals, one side of the top of the crushing box (511) is provided with a connecting shaft I, the outer wall of the connecting shaft I is fixedly sleeved with a gear I (5111), the surfaces of the gear I (5111) are connected in meshing mode, and one end of the connecting shaft I is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing box (511) and extends into the inside of the crushing box (511) and is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating drum (518).

5. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (511) is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate (5112), the surface of the L-shaped plate (5112) is fixedly installed with a motor (5113), the output end of the motor (5113) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley I (5114), and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the gear I (5111).

6. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall bottom of the crushing box (511) is uniformly and equidistantly connected with rotating rods (5115), the outer wall circumference of the rotating rod (5115) is uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with triangular crushing blocks (5116), the top of the other side of the crushing box (511) is equidistantly provided with a connecting shaft two, the outer wall of the connecting shaft two is fixedly sleeved with a gear two (5117), the surface of the gear two (5117) is in engagement connection, the top of the gear two (5117) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (5118), the outer wall of the connecting rod (5118) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley two (5119), the belt pulley two (5119) and the belt pulley one (5114) are drivingly connected with a belt, one end of the connecting shaft two is movably penetrated through the top of the crushing box (511) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (511) and is fixedly connected with the top of two rotating rods (5115), and the other end of the other two rotating rods (5115) is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the crushing box (511).

7. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) specifically comprises: A pressure sensor (611) fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the crushing box (511); A communication plate (612) equidistantly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box (511); An elbow (613) equidistantly and uniformly installed on the bottom of the communication plate (612); A high-pressure spray head (614) communicatively installed on the other end of the elbow (613); A support plate (615) fixedly installed on the inner wall surface of the working box (4); A water tank (616) fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (615).

8. The sewage suction device with a crushing structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: One side of the water tank (616) is communicatively installed with a water pipe one (617), the other end of the water pipe one (617) is communicatively installed with a high-pressure pump (618), the bottom of the high-pressure pump (618) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (615), the other side of the high-pressure pump (618) is communicatively installed with a water pipe two (619), the other end of the water pipe two (619) is communicatively installed with a communication water plate (6111), the bottom of the communication water plate (6111) is equidistantly and communicatively installed with branch pipes (6112), the other end of the branch pipe (6112) is communicatively penetrated through the top of the crushing box (511) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (511) and is in communication with the top of the communication plate (612).

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