Three-degree-of-freedom adjustable portal frame type camera measuring device

By designing a three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device, the problem of the single degree of freedom in traditional devices is solved, realizing precise adjustment and stability of the camera under different testing environments, and making it suitable for various testing needs.

CN223806895UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520671512.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional camera measurement devices have limited adjustment freedom and range, resulting in insufficient adjustment stroke on test platforms with large spans, leading to inaccurate testing.

Method used

Design a three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measuring device. Through the combination of a height sliding seat, a camera sliding seat, and a rotating seat, the camera can be adjusted in three degrees of freedom, including vertical movement, horizontal movement, and rotation. A limit mechanism and a self-locking set screw are used for precise locking.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid movement and locking of the camera in a small-scale testing environment, and adapts to multi-degree-of-freedom movement in a large-scale testing environment. The structure is simple and stable, and it is easy to carry and install.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-degree-of-freedom adjustable portal frame type camera measuring device which comprises a tool plate. The stand column assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the tool plate, and each stand column assembly comprises a stand column base, a stand column vertically fixed to the stand column base and a height sliding base arranged on the stand column in a sleeving mode; the two ends of the transverse pipe are connected with the height sliding seats on the two sides respectively; the camera sliding seat is horizontally mounted on the transverse pipe in a sliding manner; the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block arranged on the height fine adjustment sliding rail and a limiting jackscrew arranged on the camera sliding seat and is used for limiting the horizontal sliding stroke; according to the device, three-degree-of-freedom adjustment of the camera is achieved through vertical movement of the height sliding seat along the stand column, horizontal movement of the camera sliding seat along the transverse pipe and rotation of the rotating seat around the axis. The device is simple and stable in structure and high in applicability. In addition, all the parts have the quick disassembly function, and carrying and installation are convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to communication equipment design technical field especially relates to a three degrees of freedom adjustable gantry type camera measuring device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of communication equipment, camera measuring device is often used to place camera and adjust its attitude to measure the rotation angle of a plane. The traditional camera measuring device has the problems of single adjustment degree of freedom, limited adjustment range, etc. For a test platform with large span, the adjustment stroke is often insufficient, and the shaking leads to inaccurate test, etc. It cannot meet the needs of various test environments. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a three degrees of freedom adjustable gantry type camera measuring device to solve the foregoing problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A three degrees of freedom adjustable gantry type camera measuring device, comprising:

[0006] A tool plate;

[0007] Column assemblies symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tool plate, each column assembly comprising a column seat, a column vertically fixed on the column seat, and a height sliding seat sleeved on the column;

[0008] A cross pipe across the two side column assemblies, the cross pipe is connected with the height sliding seats on both sides at both ends respectively;

[0009] A camera sliding seat horizontally slidingly installed on the cross pipe;

[0010] A camera adjusting assembly, comprising:

[0011] a. A height fine adjustment sliding rail vertically arranged on the height adjusting seat,

[0012] b. A rotating seat connected with the height fine adjustment sliding rail through an adapter seat, the rotating seat is provided with a mounting interface for fixing the camera;

[0013] c. A self-locking jackscrew arranged on the height adjusting seat, for locking the rotation angle of the rotating seat;

[0014] A limiting mechanism, comprising a limiting block arranged on the height fine adjustment sliding rail and a limiting jackscrew arranged on the camera sliding seat, for limiting the horizontal sliding stroke;

[0015] Among them, the device realizes three degrees of freedom adjustment of the camera through the vertical movement of the height sliding seat along the column, the horizontal movement of the camera sliding seat along the cross pipe, and the rotation of the rotating seat around the axis.

[0016] In some embodiments, the height sliding seat is matched with the column through dovetail groove, and the column surface is provided with a scale ruler.

[0017] In some embodiments, the rotation axis of the rotating seat is perpendicular to the moving direction of the height fine adjustment sliding rail, and the rotation angle range of the rotating seat is ±90°.

[0018] In some embodiments, the quick release locking structure is adopted between the cross pipe and the height sliding seat.

[0019] In some embodiments, the limiting block is a detachable structure, and the position thereof is fixed in the preset threaded hole of the height fine adjustment sliding rail through a bolt.

[0020] In some embodiments, the bottom of the tooling plate is provided with a shock-absorbing foot pad made of silica gel or rubber.

[0021] In some embodiments, the device further comprises a laser indicator for assisting positioning, which is integrated on the side of the mounting interface of the rotating seat.

[0022] In some embodiments, the top end of the column is provided with a dust cover made of engineering plastic.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model discloses a three-freedom-degree adjustable gantry type camera measuring device, including a tooling plate, column assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tooling plate, each column assembly includes a column seat, a column vertically fixed on the column seat and a height sliding seat sleeved on the column, a cross pipe straddling both side column assemblies, the cross pipe two ends are connected with both side height sliding seats respectively, a camera sliding seat is horizontally slidably installed on the cross pipe, a camera adjusting assembly, a limiting mechanism, including the limiting block on the height fine adjustment sliding rail and the limiting top screw on the camera sliding seat, for limiting horizontal sliding stroke, wherein, the device realizes three-freedom-degree adjustment of the camera through the vertical movement of the height sliding seat along the column, the horizontal movement of the camera sliding seat along the cross pipe and the rotation of the rotating seat around the axis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a three-freedom-degree adjustable gantry type camera measuring device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of a three-freedom-degree adjustable gantry type camera measuring device of the utility model; Figure 1Amplification structure schematic view at I;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a Figure 2 Amplification structure schematic view at II;

[0027] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a height and camera sliding seat wide-range movement principle structure sectional view.

[0028] In the drawing, 1, tooling plate;2, upright seat;3, upright;4, height sliding seat;

[0029] 6, camera sliding seat;7, height fine adjustment slide rail;8, adapter seat;9, rotary seat;10, height adjustment seat;11, self-locking top screw;12, shockproof foot pad;13, dust cover;14, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical scheme and advantages more clearly, following combining with the drawing, the utility model is further detailedly explained. It should be understood that the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 A three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measuring device is shown, including tooling plate 1;

[0032] The upright seat 2 is vertically fixed on the upright seat 2, and the height sliding seat 4 is sleeved on the upright 3, realizes the movement in vertical direction, and is limited by the limit top screw.

[0033] The horizontal pipe 5 is connected with the height sliding seat 4 on both sides respectively, and the horizontal pipe 5 is used as the installation base of the camera sliding seat 6, and forms the horizontal support frame.

[0034] The camera sliding seat 6 is horizontally slidably installed on the horizontal pipe 5, and is used for carrying the camera.

[0035] The camera adjusting assembly includes:

[0036] a. vertically arranged height fine adjustment slide rail 7 on height adjustment seat 10, height adjustment seat 10 supports slide rail, and height adjustment seat 10 is connected with camera sliding seat 6.

[0037] b. The rotating seat 9 is connected with the height fine-tuning slide rail 7 through the adapter 8, and the rotating seat 9 is provided with a mounting interface for fixing the camera; the adapter 8 is mounted on the height fine-tuning slide rail 7. The rotating seat 9 can rotate around the adapter 8.

[0038] c. The self-locking top screw 11 provided on the height adjusting seat 10 is used for locking the rotation angle of the rotating seat 9.

[0039] The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting block 14 provided on the height fine-tuning slide rail 7 and a limiting top screw provided on the camera sliding seat 6, and is used for limiting the horizontal sliding stroke.

[0040] The device realizes three-degree-of-freedom adjustment of the camera through the vertical movement of the height sliding seat 4 along the stand 3, the horizontal movement of the camera sliding seat 6 along the cross pipe 5, and the rotation of the rotating seat 9 around the axis.

[0041] It should be noted that the rotating seat 9 is connected with the height fine-tuning slide rail 7 through the adapter 8, and realizes small-range movement and rotation. The self-locking top screw 11 is used for locking the rotation angle of the rotating seat 9.

[0042] It should be further noted in the embodiment that the locking mechanism of the self-locking top screw 11 on the height adjusting seat 10 to the rotation angle of the rotating seat 9 is as follows:

[0043] Locking principle:

[0044] The self-locking top screw 11 is screwed into the reserved hole of the height adjusting seat 10, the front end of the self-locking top screw 11 abuts against the surface of the rotating shaft or the shaft sleeve of the rotating seat 9, and the rotation angle is fixed through friction.

[0045] The rotating axis of the rotating seat 9 is perpendicular to the height fine-tuning slide rail 7, the rotation angle range is designed as ±90°, and the self-locking top screw 11 can apply uniform pressure at any angle position to maintain the locking state. The rotating shaft of the rotating seat 9 abuts against the front end of the self-locking top screw 11, and then the limiting is realized according to the requirement.

[0046] Structural cooperation:

[0047] The surface of the rotating shaft of the rotating seat 9 is provided with an annular groove or a plane structure, and the front end of the self-locking top screw 11 is embedded in the structure, so that the displacement of the rotating shaft after locking is further prevented.

[0048] The height adjusting seat 10 adopts a dovetail groove or a precision guide rail structure, so that the contact surface of the self-locking top screw 11 and the rotating seat 9 is kept stable and aligned.

[0049] Operation process:

[0050] After the rotating seat 9 is adjusted to the target angle, the self-locking top screw 11 is manually tightened, the front end of the self-locking top screw 11 abuts against the rotating shaft to generate friction resistance, and rigid locking is realized.

[0051] In the locking process, the limiting block 14 cooperates with the limiting top screw to limit the extreme angle range of the rotating seat 9, avoiding the failure of self-locking caused by overload.

[0052] Precision guarantee:

[0053] The self-locking top screw 11 is designed with fine thread, allowing fine adjustment of locking force to ensure angle-second-level stability after adjusting the camera angle.

[0054] The small range displacement compensation function of the height fine adjustment slide rail 7 can eliminate the small angle deviation caused by locking operation.

[0055] In some embodiments, the height sliding seat 4 is matched with the stand 3 through dovetail groove, and the surface of the stand 3 is provided with a scale ruler.

[0056] In some embodiments, the rotating axis of the rotating seat 9 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the height fine adjustment slide rail 7, and the rotating angle range of the rotating seat 9 is ±90°, so as to adapt to different angles of the tested product. The camera is fixed on the rotating seat 9 through the mounting interface to realize stable shooting.

[0057] In some embodiments, the quick release locking structure is adopted between the horizontal pipe 5 and the height sliding seat 4, including a latch and a spring buckle.

[0058] In some embodiments, the limiting block 14 is a detachable structure, and its position is fixed in the preset threaded hole of the height fine adjustment slide rail 7 through a bolt, which can be adjusted according to actual needs. The limiting top screw is arranged on the camera sliding seat 6 for limiting during sliding.

[0059] In this embodiment, the connection mode of the limiting block 14 and the height fine adjustment slide rail 7 adopts mechanical fixed connection,

[0060] The limiting block 14 is fixed in the preset threaded hole of the height fine adjustment slide rail 7 through a bolt, and the bolt is screwed into the threaded hole of the slide rail after passing through the mounting hole of the limiting block 14, forming a rigid connection.

[0061] The surface of the slide rail is provided with a T-shaped groove or a dovetail groove structure, and the bottom of the limiting block 14 is correspondingly processed with a matching protrusion, which is embedded in the groove to realize horizontal limiting, and then locked and prevented from falling through a lateral screw.

[0062] Adjustable position of the limiting block 14

[0063] The height fine adjustment slide rail 7 is distributed with multiple equidistant threaded holes along the length direction, and the limiting block 14 can be disassembled and reinstalled in different hole positions to adapt to different height adjustment range requirements.

[0064] The contact surface of the limiting block 14 and the slide rail is provided with a scale ruler to assist quick alignment during installation and ensure limiting precision.

[0065] Cooperative limiting structure

[0066] The limiting block 14 cooperates with the end limiting baffle of the slide rail. When the height sliding seat 4 moves to the limit position, the side surface of the limiting block 14 is in contact with the baffle, and the displacement of the slide rail is prevented.

[0067] The slide rail can also be provided with a spring buffering device. When the limiting block 14 triggers the contact, the impact force is absorbed by the spring, and rigid collision damage is avoided.

[0068] Anti-loosening and maintenance design

[0069] The elastic gasket or thread glue is added at the bolt connection position, so that the bolt is prevented from loosening due to vibration after long-term use.

[0070] The mounting hole of the limiting block 14 is a long circular hole, which allows fine adjustment of the installation position to compensate for machining or assembly errors.

[0071] In some specific embodiments, the jig plate 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing foot pad 12 at the bottom, which is made of silica gel or rubber, so as to reduce the vibration and noise of the device during work. The dust cover 13 is arranged at the top end of the stand column 3 and is made of engineering plastic, which is used for protecting the inside of the stand column 3 from being eroded by dust and other pollutants.

[0072] In some specific embodiments, the device further comprises a laser indicator for assisting positioning, which is integrated on the side of the mounting interface of the rotating seat 9, so as to facilitate quick positioning of the camera position during testing.

[0073] In some specific embodiments, the dust cover 13 is arranged at the top end of the stand column 3 and is made of engineering plastic.

[0074] Working method of the utility model

[0075] Initial setting and stable adjustment steps:

[0076] Place the jig plate 1 on a flat workbench, adjust the level of the device through the shock-absorbing foot pad 12 at the bottom, and ensure the overall stability.

[0077] Effect: Avoid vibration interference and provide a stable basis for subsequent fine adjustment.

[0078] Coarse height adjustment steps:

[0079] Loosen the fastening device of the height sliding seat 4, slide up and down along the stand column 3 to the target height range, and then lock the height sliding seat 4.

[0080] Tool: manually or driven by a screw rod / pneumatic mechanism.

[0081] Effect: Quickly adjust the vertical position of the camera module to adapt to different detection or shooting requirements.

[0082] Horizontal position adjustment

[0083] Steps: Push the camera slider 6 to slide laterally along the horizontal tube 5 and position it to the target area. Preset the sliding range using the limiting screw and the limiting block 14 to prevent it from exceeding the safe area.

[0084] Function: Precisely controls the horizontal coverage of the camera, suitable for multi-station inspection or wide-angle shooting.

[0085] Steps for fine-tuning height and angle:

[0086] Height fine adjustment: The height adjustment seat 10 is driven by the height fine adjustment slide rail 7 to achieve millimeter-level vertical precision adjustment.

[0087] Angle adjustment: Rotate the rotating seat 9 around the adapter seat 8 to adjust the camera's pitch / yaw angle, and lock the target angle by the self-locking set screw 11.

[0088] Auxiliary tool: Laser pointer assists in positioning and quickly aligns with the target point.

[0089] Function: To meet the needs of high-precision detection or complex perspectives (such as imaging on tilted surfaces).

[0090] Locking and security confirmation steps:

[0091] Check that all sliding parts (height slide 4, camera slide 6, rotary seat 9) are secured with set screws.

[0092] Verify whether the limit block 14 effectively restricts the range of motion and prevents collisions.

[0093] Function: To ensure that the equipment remains stable during operation and to prevent errors or damage caused by accidental displacement.

[0094] Post-operation maintenance steps:

[0095] Clean the surface of the horizontal tube 5 and the slide rail to prevent dust from affecting the sliding accuracy.

[0096] Check whether the dust cover 13 seals the top of the column 3 to prevent foreign objects from entering the internal structure.

[0097] Function: To extend the service life of equipment and maintain adjustment accuracy.

[0098] By adopting the above-disclosed technical solution of this utility model, the following beneficial effects are obtained:

[0099] The utility model discloses a three degrees of freedom adjustable gantry type camera measuring device, including tooling plate 1, the column assembly of symmetrical arrangement at tooling plate 1 both sides, every column assembly includes column seat 2, vertical fixed on column seat 2's column 3 to and the height sliding seat 4 of setting on column 3, the horizontal pipe 5 of striding two sides column assembly, and the height sliding seat 4 of two sides is connected respectively with the horizontal pipe 5 both ends, the camera sliding seat 6 of horizontal sliding installation on horizontal pipe 5, camera adjusting assembly, limiting mechanism, including the limiting block 14 of being located at height fine adjustment slide rail 7 and the limiting top silk of being located at camera sliding seat 6, for limiting horizontal sliding stroke, wherein, the device passes through the vertical movement of height sliding seat 4 along column 3, camera sliding seat 6 along the horizontal movement of horizontal pipe 5 and the rotation of rotating seat 9 around the axis, realizes three degrees of freedom adjustment of camera. The utility model simple and stable structure is strong in applicability. For small range test environment, can realize the quick movement of camera, rotation and locking through height fine adjustment slide rail 7 and self -locking top silk 11, for wide range test environment, can realize two wide range's movement degrees of freedom through height sliding seat 4 and camera sliding seat 6. In addition, each spare part has the quick -release function, and it is convenient to carry and install.

[0100] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, on the premise of not departing from the principle of the utility model, can make several improvements and refinements, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A three degree of freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device, characterized by, The device comprises: a tool plate (1); a column assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tool plate (1), each column assembly comprising a column base (2), a column (3) vertically fixed on the column base (2), and a height sliding base (4) sleeved on the column (3); a cross pipe (5) spanning the two column assemblies, the two ends of the cross pipe (5) being connected with the height sliding bases (4) on both sides respectively; a camera sliding base (6) horizontally slidingly installed on the cross pipe (5); a camera adjusting assembly comprising: a. a height fine adjustment sliding rail (7) vertically arranged on a height adjusting base (10), b. a rotating base (9) connected with the height fine adjustment sliding rail (7) through an adapter base (8), the rotating base (9) being provided with a mounting interface for fixing a camera; c. a self-locking jackscrew (11) provided on the height adjusting base (10) for locking the rotation angle of the rotating base (9); a limiting mechanism comprising a limiting block (14) provided on the height fine adjustment sliding rail (7) and a limiting jackscrew provided on the camera sliding base (6) for limiting the horizontal sliding stroke; wherein the device realizes three-degree-of-freedom adjustment of the camera through the vertical movement of the height sliding base (4) along the column (3), the horizontal movement of the camera sliding base (6) along the cross pipe (5), and the rotation of the rotating base (9) around an axis.

2. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The height sliding base (4) is matched with the column (3) through a dovetail groove, and the column (3) is provided with a scale ruler on the surface.

3. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The rotation axis of the rotating base (9) is perpendicular to the movement direction of the height fine adjustment sliding rail (7), and the rotation angle range of the rotating base (9) is ±90°.

4. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The cross pipe (5) and the height sliding base (4) adopt a quick-release locking structure.

5. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The limiting block (14) is a detachable structure, and its position is fixed in a preset threaded hole of the height fine adjustment sliding rail (7) through a bolt.

6. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the tool plate (1) is provided with a shock-absorbing foot pad (12) made of silicone or rubber.

7. The three degrees of freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of any of claims 1-6, wherein, The device further comprises a laser indicator for auxiliary positioning, which is integrated on the side of the mounting interface of the rotating base (9).

8. The three-degree-of-freedom adjustable gantry camera measurement device of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the column (3) is provided with a dust cover (13) made of engineering plastic.