Drying device for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a drying device for feed processing, which comprises a drying box, a heat preservation box is sleeved outside the drying box, an electric heating tube is arranged between the heat preservation box and the drying box, and a plurality of vibrating plates which are alternately and obliquely arranged are arranged in the drying box. A heating piece is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibrating plate, a feeding box is arranged at the top of the drying box in a communicating mode, a discharging shell is arranged at the bottom of the drying box in a communicating mode, a scattering assembly for scattering caked feed is installed on the feeding box, and a vibrating assembly for driving the vibrating plate to vibrate is installed in the drying box; according to the device, caking in feed is scattered through the scattering assembly, the feed continuously vibrates and falls along with vibration of the vibration plate, the feed is prevented from caking again in the drying process, the interior and the exterior of the drying box are heated through the electric heating pipe and the heating piece at the same time, and it is guaranteed that the feed can be evenly dried.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed processing technical field, concretely is a kind of drying device for feed processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed drying is an important feed processing technology, the purpose is to remove the excess moisture in feed raw materials, to facilitate the quality of feed, convenient transportation, storage, processing and use. By drying, the moisture content of feed can be reduced, which can effectively prevent feed from mildewing and deteriorating, improve the sanitary index of feed, reduce bacterial and mold pollution, and reduce the weight of feed after reducing moisture content. Therefore, it can reduce transportation cost and storage risk. Some drying processes can maximize the retention of nutritional ingredients in feed while reducing moisture content, thereby improving the nutritional value of feed.

[0003] Un-dried feed is prone to clumping due to high moisture content. During the drying process, clumped feed cannot evenly contact the heat source, which can cause the outer feed to be dried while the inner feed remains moist. This type of feed may mildew during storage, affecting the overall quality of the feed. To prevent uneven drying of clumped feed and affect the quality of the feed, we propose a drying device for feed processing. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present utility model provides a drying device for feed processing, which can scatter clumped feed and prevent it from clumping again during the drying process, thereby preventing unevenly dried feed from affecting the quality of the feed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drying device for feed processing includes an oven, an oven is provided with a heat preservation box, an electric heating tube is arranged between the heat preservation box and the oven, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the oven, a plurality of vibration plates are arranged alternately and obliquely from top to bottom in the oven, heating fins are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibration plate, the first end of the vibration plate is hinged to the inner wall of the oven, the last end of the previous vibration plate is above the first end of the next vibration plate, a feeding box is communicated above the first end of the vibration plate at the top of the oven, a discharging shell is communicated below the last end of the vibration plate at the bottom of the oven, a scattering assembly is installed on the feeding box to scatter clumped feed, a vibration assembly is installed in the oven to drive the vibration of the vibration plate, and a driving assembly is installed on the heat preservation box to drive the operation of the vibration assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the scattering assembly comprises a motor fixedly installed on the top of the drying box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably arranged on the feeding box, a plurality of groups of rotating paddles are fixedly connected with the driving rod, and a plurality of groups of material blocking blocks are fixedly connected with the feeding box.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drying box, a plurality of groups of jacks are slidably arranged on the mounting plates, the top of the jack abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate, a vibration spring is arranged on the outer sleeve of the jack, the bottom of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with the top of the mounting plate, the top of the vibration spring abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the jack, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are rotatably installed on the drying box, a plurality of groups of cams are fixedly connected with the rotating rods, the outer surface of the cam abuts against the bottom of the bottom plate, and the front end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged out of the heat preservation box and is fixedly connected with a rotating gear.

[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises two groups of fixed plates fixedly connected with the front side of the heat preservation box, a toothed plate is arranged on the side of the fixed plate facing the rotating gear, a sliding groove is arranged on the fixed plate, a sliding strip corresponding to the sliding groove is arranged on the toothed plate, the sliding strip is slidably connected with the sliding groove, a connecting rod is hingedly connected with the top of the toothed plate, a driven wheel is hingedly connected with the top of the right connecting rod, the driven wheel is rotatably installed on the front side of the heat preservation box, a driving wheel is fixedly connected with the front end of the driving rod, a second transmission wheel is rotatably installed on the front side of the heat preservation box, a transmission belt is tightly sleeved between the second transmission wheel and the driven wheel, an installation shaft is fixedly connected with the front end of the second transmission wheel, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected with the front end of the installation shaft, the installation shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the left connecting rod, and a driving belt is tightly sleeved between the first transmission wheel and the driving wheel.

[0010] Preferably, a soft rubber plate is fixedly installed between the vibration plate and the inner wall of the drying box, the soft rubber plate is arranged above the vibration plate, and the soft rubber plate is arranged at the rotating installation position of the vibration plate.

[0011] Preferably, the drying box and the heat preservation box are filled with heat preservation materials.

[0012] Preferably, the electric heating pipe and the heating sheet are electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the drying device for feed processing has the following advantages

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] The feed processing drying device, when feeding, scatters the possible agglomerates in the feed through the scattering assembly, the feed keeps vibrating and falling with the vibration of the vibrating plate after falling into the drying box, further avoids the agglomerates of the feed in the drying process, and simultaneously heats the inside and outside of the drying box through the electric heating tube and the heating sheet, so that the feed is uniformly heated, the uniform drying of the feed is guaranteed, and the overall quality of the feed is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of a main body structure in elevation of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of a main body structure in plan of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of a main body structure in section of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of a main body vibration assembly structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of a main body connecting rod and mounting shaft connecting structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, drying box; 2, drive belt; 3, drive rod; 4, drive wheel; 5, transmission belt; 6, driven wheel; 7, connecting rod; 8, toothed plate; 9, fixed plate; 10, discharge shell; 11, support plate; 12, first transmission wheel; 13, feeding box; 14, motor; 15, mounting plate; 16, vibrating plate; 17, heating sheet; 18, ejector rod; 19, cam; 20, rotating rod; 21, bottom plate; 22, electric heating tube; 23, rotating paddle; 24, material blocking block; 25, rotating gear; 26, second transmission wheel; 27, mounting shaft; 28, heat preservation box; 29, vibrating spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a drying device for feed processing, including drying box 1, drying box 1 is equipped with heat preservation box 28, electric heating tube 22 is arranged between heat preservation box 28 and drying box 1, the bottom of drying box 1 is fixedly connected with several support plates 11, several alternately inclined vibration plates 16 are arranged from top to bottom in drying box 1, heating sheet 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of vibration plate 16, the first end of vibration plate 16 is hinged with the inner wall of drying box 1, the last end of last vibration plate 16 is above the first end of next vibration plate 16, drying box 1 is connected with feeding box 13 above the first end of vibration plate 16 at the top, drying box 1 is connected with discharge shell 10 below the last end of vibration plate 16 at the bottom, the dispersing assembly that is scattered is installed on feeding box 13, the vibration assembly that drives vibration plate 16 to vibrate is installed in drying box 1, drive assembly is installed on heat preservation box 28, drives vibration assembly to operate.

[0025] When the device is used, first connect the power supply, heat the inside and outside of drying box 1 by electric heating tube 22 and heating sheet 17, ensure that feed is evenly heated, put the feed to be dried into feeding box 13, under the action of dispersing assembly, the caked feed that may exist in feed is scattered, the feed falls to the first end of vibration plate 16 at the top, under the action of drive assembly, vibration assembly drives vibration plate 16 to vibrate up and down, since vibration plate 16 is inclined, feed gradually moves from the first end to the last end of vibration plate 16 under the action of vibration, and finally falls into the first end of next vibration plate 16, until falling into discharge shell 10 from the last end of vibration plate 16 at the bottom, in this process, since feed is vibrated and falls continuously, further avoid that feed cakes again in the process of drying, ensure that feed can be evenly dried.

[0026] Dispersing assembly includes motor 14, motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top of drying box 1, the output end of motor 14 is fixedly connected with driving rod 3, driving rod 3 is rotatably arranged on feeding box 13, a plurality of groups of rotating paddles 23 are fixedly connected on driving rod 3, a plurality of groups of material blocking blocks 24 are fixedly connected on feeding box 13, material blocking blocks 24 and rotating paddles 23 are alternately arranged.

[0027] After feed is put into feeding box 13, un-caked feed falls from the gap of material blocking block 24, caked feed is left on material blocking block 24, motor 14 drives driving rod 3 to rotate, drives rotating paddle 23 to rotate, and scatters caked feed on material blocking block 24.

[0028] The vibration assembly comprises a plurality of sets of mounting plates 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 1, a plurality of sets of top rods 18 slidingly arranged on the mounting plates 15, the top rods 18 being in abutment with the bottom of the vibration plate 16, a vibration spring 29 being sleeved on the top rods 18, the bottom of the vibration spring 29 being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 15, the top of the vibration spring 29 being in abutment with the bottom of the vibration plate 16, a bottom plate 21 being fixedly connected to the bottom of the top rods 18, a plurality of sets of rotating rods 20 being rotatably arranged on the drying box 1, a plurality of sets of cams 19 being fixedly connected to the rotating rods 20, the outer surface of the cam 19 being in abutment with the bottom of the bottom plate 21, the front end of the rotating rod 20 being rotatably arranged out of the heat preservation box 28, and a rotating gear 25 being fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 20.

[0029] Under the action of the driving assembly, the rotating gear 25 rotates to drive the rotating rod 20 and the cam 19 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 19 drives the bottom plate 21 to move up and down, and the top rod 18 moves up and down, and since the top of the top rod 18 is in abutment with the bottom of the vibration plate 16, the vibration plate 16 vibrates in the process of the top rod 18 moving up and down, and the vibration spring 29 strengthens the vibration of the vibration plate 16.

[0030] The driving assembly comprises two sets of fixed plates 9 fixedly connected to the front side of the heat preservation box 28, the side of the fixed plate 9 facing the rotating gear 25 being provided with a toothed plate 8, the fixed plate 9 being provided with a sliding groove, the toothed plate 8 being provided with a sliding strip corresponding to the sliding groove, the sliding strip being slidingly connected to the sliding groove, the top of the toothed plate 8 being hingedly connected to a connecting rod 7, the top of the right connecting rod 7 being hingedly connected to a driven wheel 6 rotatably arranged on the front side of the heat preservation box 28, the front end of the driving rod 3 being fixedly connected to a driving wheel 4, the front side of the heat preservation box 28 being rotatably arranged with a second transmission wheel 26, the second transmission wheel 26 and the driven wheel 6 being tightly sleeved with a transmission belt 5, the front end of the second transmission wheel 26 being fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 27, the front end of the mounting shaft 27 being fixedly connected to a first transmission wheel 12, the mounting shaft 27 being rotatably connected to the top of the left connecting rod 7, and the first transmission wheel 12 and the driving wheel 4 being tightly sleeved with a driving belt 2.

[0031] When the driving assembly is in operation, the driving wheel 4 rotates to drive the first transmission wheel 12 to rotate through the driving belt 2, the mounting shaft 27 and the second transmission wheel 26 rotate, the left connecting rod 7 drives the left toothed plate 8 to slide up and down with the rotation of the mounting shaft 27, and the second transmission wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 5, so that the right connecting rod 7 drives the right toothed plate 8 to slide up and down, and the toothed plate 8 drives the rotating gear 25 to reciprocate.

[0032] A soft rubber plate is fixedly arranged between the vibration plate 16 and the inner wall of the drying box 1, the soft rubber plate being arranged above the vibration plate 16 and at the rotating arrangement position of the vibration plate 16.

[0033] Prevent feed from the gap between the first end of the vibrating plate 16 and the inner wall of the drying box 1 to fall on the mounting plate 15, causing the vibrating spring 29 to be blocked.

[0034] The drying box 1 and the heat preservation box 28 are filled with heat preservation material.

[0035] Reduce the heat loss of the device, save energy and reduce cost.

[0036] The electric heating tube 22 and the heating sheet 17 are electrically connected with the external power supply.

[0037] Working principle: when the device is used, first connect the power supply, heat the inside and outside of the drying box 1 through the electric heating tube 22 and the heating sheet 17, ensure that the feed is evenly heated, then put the feed to be dried into the feeding box 13, the un-caked feed falls from the gap between the blocking blocks 24, the caked feed stays on the blocking blocks 24, the motor 14 drives the driving rod 3 to rotate, drives the rotating paddle 23 to rotate, breaks the caked feed on the blocking blocks 24, the feed falls to the first end of the vibrating plate 16 at the top, at the same time, the driving wheel 4 rotates, drives the first transmission wheel 12 to rotate through the driving belt 2, then the mounting shaft 27 and the second transmission wheel 26 rotate, the left connecting rod 7 drives the left tooth plate 8 to slide up and down with the rotation of the mounting shaft 27, the second transmission wheel 26 drives the driven wheel 6 to rotate through the transmission belt 5, then the right connecting rod 7 drives the right tooth plate 8 to slide up and down, the up and down sliding of the tooth plate 8 drives the rotating gear 25 to rotate, drives the rotating rod 20 and the cam 19 to rotate, the rotation of the cam 19 makes the bottom plate 21 move up and down, drives the top rod 18 to move up and down, since the top of the top rod 18 abuts against the bottom of the vibrating plate 16, the top rod 18 moves up and down to drive the vibrating plate 16 to vibrate, at the same time, the vibrating spring 29 strengthens the vibration of the vibrating plate 16, since the vibrating plate 16 is inclined, the feed gradually moves from the first end to the end of the vibrating plate 16 under the action of vibration, and finally falls into the first end of the next vibrating plate 16, until it falls into the discharge shell 10 from the end of the vibrating plate 16 at the bottom, in this process, since the feed is continuously vibrated and falls, it further avoids the feed from caking again during drying, and ensures that the feed can be evenly dried.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, and the like, are used merely to differentiate one entity or action from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that processes, methods, articles or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements do not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles or apparatuses.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed processing drying apparatus comprising a drying cabinet (1), characterised in that: The drying box (1) is provided with a heat preservation box (28), an electric heating tube (22) is arranged between the heat preservation box (28) and the drying box (1), a plurality of supporting plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (1), a plurality of vibration plates (16) are arranged alternately and obliquely from top to bottom in the drying box (1), heating fins (17) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibration plates (16), the first end of the vibration plate (16) is hingedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1), the last end of the previous vibration plate (16) is above the first end of the next vibration plate (16), a feeding box (13) is communicated above the first end of the vibration plate (16) at the top end of the drying box (1), a discharging shell (10) is communicated below the last end of the vibration plate (16) at the bottom end of the drying box (1), a dispersing assembly for dispersing caked feed is installed on the feeding box (13), a vibration assembly for driving the vibration plate (16) to vibrate is installed in the drying box (1), and a driving assembly for driving the vibration assembly to operate is installed on the heat preservation box (28).

2. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dispersing assembly comprises a motor (14) fixedly installed on the top of the drying box (1), a driving rod (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (14), the driving rod (3) rotatably penetrating the feeding box (13), a plurality of groups of rotating paddles (23) fixedly connected to the driving rod (3), and a plurality of groups of material blocking blocks (24) fixedly connected to the feeding box (13), wherein the material blocking blocks (24) and the rotating paddles (23) are arranged alternately.

3. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The vibration assembly comprises a plurality of groups of mounting plates (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (1), a plurality of groups of jacks (18) slidably penetrating the mounting plates (15), the top of the jack (18) abutting against the bottom of the vibration plate (16), a vibration spring (29) sleeving the jack (18), the bottom of the vibration spring (29) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (15), the top of the vibration spring (29) abutting against the bottom of the vibration plate (16), a bottom plate (21) fixedly connected to the bottom of the jack (18), a plurality of groups of rotating rods (20) rotatably installed on the drying box (1), a plurality of groups of cams (19) fixedly connected to the rotating rods (20), the outer surface of the cam (19) abutting against the bottom of the bottom plate (21), and a rotating gear (25) fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (20).

4. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The driving assembly comprises two groups of fixed plates (9) fixedly connected to the front side of the heat preservation box (28), the side of the fixed plates (9) facing the rotating gear (25) is provided with a toothed plate (8), the fixed plates (9) are provided with sliding grooves, the toothed plate (8) is provided with sliding strips corresponding to the sliding grooves, the sliding strips are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, the toothed plate (8) is hingedly connected with a connecting rod (7) at the top, the connecting rod (7) at the right side is hingedly connected with a driven wheel (6) at the top, the driven wheel (6) is rotatably installed on the front side of the heat preservation box (28), the front end of the driving rod (3) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (4), the front side of the heat preservation box (28) is rotatably installed with a second transmission wheel (26), the second transmission wheel (26) and the driven wheel (6) are tightly sleeved with a transmission belt (5), the front end of the second transmission wheel (26) is fixedly connected with a mounting shaft (27), the front end of the mounting shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (12), the mounting shaft (27) is rotatably connected with the top of the connecting rod (7) at the left side, and the first transmission wheel (12) and the driving wheel (4) are tightly sleeved with a driving belt (2).

5. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The soft rubber plate is fixedly installed between the vibrating plate (16) and the inner wall of the drying box (1), the soft rubber plate is installed above the vibrating plate (16), and the soft rubber plate is installed at the rotating installation position of the vibrating plate (16).

6. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The drying box (1) and the heat preservation box (28) are filled with heat preservation materials.

7. A feed processing drying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that: The electric heating pipe (22) and the heating sheet (17) are electrically connected with an external power supply.

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