Blast hole charging device
By designing a blasting hole loading device with a clamping structure and supporting arc-shaped components, the problems of incorrect position and height control of explosives in the blasting hole were solved, achieving safe and stable placement of explosives and meeting the requirements for fixed depth, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520475031.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when explosives are filled into blast holes, the electronic detonator is often mispositioned and its height is difficult to control, leading to safety hazards.
A charging device including a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate was designed. The clamping structure is formed by a connecting plate and a support plate. The support arc-shaped component is used to ensure that the explosive is stably clamped and placed at a fixed depth in the blast hole.
It enables the safe and stable clamping and fixed-depth placement of explosives, improving the safety and efficiency of blasting operations.
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Figure CN223807726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of blasting technology, in particular to a kind of blasting hole charging device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Blasting is a kind of technology that uses explosive to produce compression, loosening, destruction, throwing and killing effect in air, water, soil and rock medium or object to achieve the intended purpose. When explosive charge is exploded in soil and rock medium or structure, it makes soil and rock medium or structure produce compression, deformation, destruction, loosening and throwing phenomenon, which is mainly used in earthwork engineering, and demolition of metal buildings and structures.
[0003] Through blasting technology, the efficiency of construction can be greatly improved. When blasting, it is necessary to drill holes on the working surface, and then send explosive with installed electronic detonator into the blasting hole. However, the existing explosive filling is mostly to directly put explosive into the blasting hole without using charging tool, which may cause hidden trouble due to incorrect position of electronic detonator. In actual construction, explosive needs to be placed in blasting hole at intervals, and at this time, the height control of each explosive hole is extremely important. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application discloses a kind of blasting hole charging device, including first clamping plate and second clamping plate, the middle part of first clamping plate and second clamping plate is respectively fixedly connected with first connecting seat, and connecting plate is arranged at first connecting seat, and connecting plate and first connecting seat are rotationally connected. First clamping plate, second clamping plate cooperate with connecting plate to form clamping structure, and explosive is clamped at lower end during use, and then it is sent into blasting hole.
[0005] The upper side wall of the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting seat, and the second connecting seat is fixedly connected with the supporting plate. When the device is working, the other end of the supporting plate abuts against the first clamping plate. When clamping explosive, it is placed between the lower parts of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in advance, and then the supporting plate is buckled, so that the supporting plate is as horizontal as possible, that is, the upper ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are stretched, and the lower ends are contracted to clamp the explosive.
[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting plate is threadedly connected with a connecting rod, and the middle part of the supporting plate is provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod passes through the through hole. The connecting rod is convenient for lowering the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate into the interior of the blasting hole. If the hole is deep, different lengths of connecting rods can be replaced, or a lengthening method like a Luoyang shovel can be used.
[0007] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged handle. The handle is arranged to facilitate the gripping of the device, and the horizontal handle avoids the device from falling into the blasting hole.
[0008] Preferably, the lower sidewalls of the first and second clamping plates are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are clamped with support arcs.
[0009] Preferably, the support arcs comprise elastic support segments, both ends of the elastic support segments are provided with protruding segments, the protruding segments are fitted in the clamping grooves, and the lower ends of the protruding segments are fixedly connected with inclined support segments. After the explosive is placed on the support segments and sent into the blasting hole, when the first and second clamping plates are loosened, the support segments release elastic potential energy, so that the elastic support segments are expanded, and the end portions of the elastic support segments abut against the inner wall of the blasting hole, thereby playing a role of height retention.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0011] 1. The first and second clamping plates are provided, and the explosive can be clamped at the lower portion and then safely and stably put into the blasting hole.
[0012] 2. The support arcs are additionally provided on the basis of the first and second clamping plates, and the inclined support segments of the support arcs can ensure that the support arcs are suspended in the interior of the blasting hole after being put in, i.e. the depth of explosive putting can be set, thereby meeting the needs of blasting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;
[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the support arcs of the present application.
[0017] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS:
[0018] 1. Support arcs; 2. First clamping plate; 3. Second clamping plate; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Handle; 6. Connecting plate; 7. First connecting seat; 8. Support plate; 9. Second connecting seat;
[0019] 11. Inclined support segment; 12. Protruding segment; 13. Elastic support segment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present application will be further clarified by the following description and examples, which should be understood as being without limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.
[0021] As shown in the drawings, a blasting hole charging device comprises a first clamping plate 2 and a second clamping plate 3, both of which are arc-shaped members, and the middle part of each of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat 7, a connecting plate 6 is arranged at the first connecting seat 7, and the connecting plate 6 and the first connecting seat 7 are rotationally connected, the first clamping plate 2, the second clamping plate 3 and the connecting plate 6 constitute a clamping structure, which clamps and stably places explosives into a blasting hole. Figures 1 to 4
[0022] The upper side wall of the second clamping plate 3 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 9, the second connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected with a support plate 8, and the other end of the support plate 8 abuts against the first clamping plate 2 when the device is in operation. When the explosives are placed between the lower parts of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3, the upper ends of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are pried open by buckling the support plate 8 and abutting against the first clamping plate 2, so as to clamp the explosives at the lower part. If the hole is deep, a rope can be tied on the support plate 8, and after the explosives are placed in place, the rope is pulled to release the support plate 8 and the explosives.
[0023] The upper middle part of the connecting plate 6 is threadedly connected with a connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 is used to conveniently hold the device, and when the blasting hole is deep, the connecting rod 4 can be lengthened. The middle part of the support plate 8 is provided with a through hole, and the connecting rod 4 passes through the through hole.
[0024] The upper end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged handle 5. The length of the handle 5 needs to be greater than the inner diameter of the blasting hole, so as to avoid the device from falling into the blasting hole.
[0025] The lower side wall of the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 is provided with a buckling groove, and a support arc-shaped member 1 is buckled in the buckling groove. The support arc-shaped member 1 is obtained by bending, and is pre-fixed in the buckling groove. When the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are clamped, the support arc-shaped member 1 is compressed by the clamping, and at this time, the device can be conveniently sent into the blasting hole.
[0026] The supporting arc-shaped piece 1 comprises an elastic supporting section 13, the elastic supporting section 13 not only contacts the bottom of the explosive, but also stores elastic potential energy when clamping, both ends of the elastic supporting section 13 are provided with a protruding section 12, the protruding section 12 is matched in the buckle groove, and the lower end of the protruding section 12 is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting section 11; when the explosive is placed at a specified height, the clamping is released, so that the elastic supporting section 13 releases elastic force, at this time, the inclined supporting section 11 abuts against the inner wall of the blasting hole, so that the explosive is placed at a specified depth.
[0027] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the present application is not only limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme composed of any combination of the above technical features.
Claims
1. A blast hole charging device, characterized by Including first clamping plate (2) and second clamping plate (3), the middle part of first clamping plate (2) and second clamping plate (3) is respectively fixedly connected with first connecting seat (7), connecting plate (6) is arranged at first connecting seat (7), and connecting plate (6) and first connecting seat (7) are rotationally connected; The upper side wall of second clamping plate (3) is fixedly connected with second connecting seat (9), second connecting seat (9) is fixedly connected with support plate (8), and the other end of support plate (8) abuts against first clamping plate (2) when the device is operated.
2. A blasthole charging device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The upper end of connecting plate (6) is screwedly connected with connecting rod (4), the middle part of support plate (8) is provided with a through hole, and connecting rod (4) passes through the through hole.
3. A blasthole charging device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The upper end of connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected with horizontally arranged handle (5).
4. A blasthole charging device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lower side wall of first clamping plate (2) and second clamping plate (3) is provided with a buckle groove, and support arc-shaped piece (1) is buckled in the buckle groove.
5. A blasthole charging device according to claim 4, characterised in that: The support arc-shaped piece (1) comprises an elastic support section (13), the two ends of the elastic support section (13) are provided with protruding sections (12), the protruding sections (12) are fitted in the buckle groove, and the lower end of the protruding section (12) is fixedly connected with an inclined support section (11).