Gear assembly detection device in crane turntable
By designing the material storage and pushing mechanisms, the problems of long application time and poor uniformity in traditional coloring methods have been solved, enabling efficient and high-quality inspection of crane turntable gears.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520495981.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Traditional crane turntable gear inspection methods involve applying pigments, which is time-consuming and produces poor uniformity, affecting inspection efficiency and quality.
It employs a material storage mechanism and a material pushing mechanism, including a material storage syringe, a flexible nozzle, and a material dispensing screen. The threaded rod pusher plate structure enables efficient and uniform application of pigments, and the stirring motor prevents pigment solidification, ensuring the stability and uniformity of the pigments.
This significantly improves the efficiency and quality of gear inspection, reduces the number of coats required, enhances the uniformity and stability of the pigment, and lowers inspection costs.
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Figure CN223807849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to crane rotary table gear assembly detection technical field especially relates to a gear assembly detection device in crane rotary table. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rotary table of crane refers to the component for realizing rotation and positioning in horizontal direction in crane, it is usually composed of base, slewing mechanism and supporting device etc.
[0003] The patent document with the application number 201320673779.4 discloses a kind of assembly detection device of crane rotary table meshing gear, comprising: flange, gear shaft and shaft baffle;Flange sets center through-hole, and sets measuring through-hole on flange;Gear shaft is composed of coaxial gear head and light pole;Light pole is set in center through-hole, and with center through-hole gap cooperation, the end of light pole passes through center through-hole, and sets shaft baffle on the end of light pole;In assembly detection, gear head is engaged with internal gear, and flange is connected with rotary table thread.
[0004] But in practical application, the traditional detection method is to measure the gap of gear by painting method, the detection method of painting method is to smear paint on gear surface by working personnel operating paintbrush, and working personnel manually smears paint on gear surface by paintbrush, which needs to be operated repeatedly, so as to cause long time consumption of smearing paint on gear surface, and poor uniformity when smearing, which not only reduces the efficiency of detecting crane rotary table gear, but also affects the quality of detecting crane rotary table.
[0005] For example: when detecting the gear gap of crane rotary table assembly, working personnel need to manually smear paint on gear surface by paintbrush, which needs to be operated repeatedly due to more gear surfaces, which not only increases the workload of personnel, but also affects the efficiency of detecting crane rotary table gear by device. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of gear assembly detection devices in crane rotary table, to solve in practical application, the traditional detection method is to measure the gap of gear by painting method, the detection method of painting method is to smear paint on gear surface by working personnel operating paintbrush, and working personnel manually smears paint on gear surface by paintbrush, which needs to be operated repeatedly, so as to cause long time consumption of smearing paint on gear surface, and poor uniformity when smearing, which not only reduces the efficiency of detecting crane rotary table gear, but also affects the quality of detecting crane rotary table.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0008] A gear assembly detection device in a crane turntable, including storage mechanism and push material mechanism assembled on the top of storage mechanism, the storage mechanism includes storage needle cylinder, still include: the bottom of storage needle cylinder is fixedly installed with discharge pipe, the outer wall of discharge pipe is equipped with flexible mouth, the bottom central position and both sides of flexible mouth are fixedly installed with discharge net, the top of storage needle cylinder is fixedly installed with liquid level window;The push material mechanism includes closure cover, the bottom of closure cover is fixedly installed with threaded sleeve, the inside screw thread of threaded sleeve is installed with threaded rod, the bottom of threaded sleeve is rotatably installed with push plate, the top of threaded rod is fixedly installed with rotating rod.
[0009] In the scheme, when the gear gap of the crane turntable needs to be detected by the color coating method, the staff can push the push plate by rotating the threaded rod through the rotating rod, and the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder can be pressurized when the push plate is pushed, the pressurized pigment liquid enters the inside of the flexible mouth through the discharge pipe, the pigment liquid in the flexible mouth penetrates by pressure and adheres to the outside of the three groups of discharge nets, so that the device can coat pigment on three groups of gear surfaces at a time through the three groups of discharge nets, greatly improving the efficiency of the device in coating pigment on the gears, and the uniform penetration and adhesion of the pigment on the discharge nets ensure the uniformity of the three groups of gear surfaces when coating pigment, improving the quality of the gear gap detection by the device through the color coating method.
[0010] In a preferred scheme, the inside of the threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with two groups of stirring motors, the output ends of the two groups of stirring motors are fixedly installed with the shaft rods of the push plates, and the bottoms of the two groups of shaft rods are fixedly installed with stirring paddles.
[0011] In actual application, the stirring motor drives the stirring paddles to rotate in the inside of the storage needle cylinder through the shaft rods, and the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder can be stirred and mixed through the rotation of the two groups of stirring paddles, so that the solidification of the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder is avoided, and the storage time of the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder is improved.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the inside of the discharge pipe is slidably installed with a filter plate, and the two sides of the filter plate are fixedly installed with clamping plates.
[0013] The filter plate can filter the pigment discharged through the discharge pipe, the filter plate can filter and block the larger particles in the pigment liquid, avoid the larger particles of the pigment from entering the flexible nozzle to cause the blockage, thereby ensuring the stability of the flexible nozzle when the flexible nozzle is used to paint the gear surface, the clamping plate can limit and fix the filter plate when the filter plate is installed in the discharge pipe, thereby ensuring the stability of the filter plate during operation, and when the filter plate needs to be disassembled and replaced later, the filter plate can be pushed into the inside of the storage needle cylinder, taken out and replaced through the top of the storage needle cylinder, and the filter plate is installed through the bottom of the discharge pipe.
[0014] As can be seen from the above, the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable comprises a storage mechanism and a pushing mechanism assembled above the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a storage needle cylinder, and further comprises: a discharge pipe fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage needle cylinder, a flexible nozzle sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, discharge nets fixedly installed at the bottom central position and both sides of the flexible nozzle, and a liquid level window fixedly installed at the top of the storage needle cylinder; the pushing mechanism comprises a closing cover, a threaded sleeve fixedly installed at the bottom of the closing cover, a threaded rod screwedly installed in the threaded sleeve, a push plate rotationally installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and a rotating rod fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable is provided.
[0016] Figure 2 The storage needle cylinder and the closing cover structure schematic diagram of the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable is provided.
[0017] Figure 3 The flexible nozzle and the discharge net structure schematic diagram of the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable is provided.
[0018] Figure 4 The storage needle cylinder cross section structure schematic diagram of the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable is provided.
[0019] Figure 5 The push plate and the stirring motor structure schematic diagram of the gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable is provided.
[0020] In the drawings: 1, storage mechanism; 101, storage needle cylinder; 102, discharge pipe; 103, anti-skid tooth; 104, liquid level window; 105, operating lever; 106, holding sleeve; 2, pushing mechanism; 201, closing cover; 202, threaded rod; 203, rotating rod; 204, threaded sleeve; 205, push plate; 206, sealing ring; 207, mechanical seal ring; 3, filter plate; 301, clamping plate; 4, flexible nozzle; 401, discharge mesh; 5, stirring motor; 501, shaft; 502, stirring paddle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and indicated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0022] The gear assembly detection device in the crane turntable disclosed by the utility model is mainly applied to practical application, the traditional detection method is to measure the gap of the gear by coloring method, the detection method of coloring method is to smear paint on the gear surface by the paintbrush operated by the worker, the worker needs to operate back and forth for many times when manually smearing paint on the gear surface by the paintbrush, thereby leading to long time consumption for smearing paint on the gear surface, and poor uniformity when smearing, these not only reduce the efficiency when detecting the crane turntable gear, but also affect the technical problem of the detection quality of the crane turntable.
[0023] REFERENCE Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of gear assembly detection device in crane turret, including storage mechanism 1 and push material mechanism 2 assembled in the upper of storage mechanism 1, storage mechanism 1 includes storage needle cylinder 101, further include: the bottom of storage needle cylinder 101 is fixedly installed with discharge pipe 102, the outer wall of discharge pipe 102 is sleeved with flexible mouth 4, flexible mouth 4 bottom central position and bottom two sides are fixedly installed with discharge net 401, the top of storage needle cylinder 101 is fixedly installed liquid level window 104;Push material mechanism 2 includes closure cap 201, the bottom of closure cap 201 is fixedly installed with threaded sleeve 204, threaded sleeve 204 is internally threaded with threaded rod 202, threaded sleeve 204 is rotatably installed with push plate 205 on the bottom, and the top of threaded rod 202 is fixedly installed with rotary rod 203.
[0024] Wherein, the inside of discharge pipe 102 is slidably installed with filter plate 3, the two sides of filter plate 3 are fixedly installed with clamping plate 301, filter plate 3 adopts larger aperture screen, filter plate 3 can be filtered by the pigment discharged through discharge pipe 102, filter plate 3 can filter the larger particles in pigment liquid, to avoid the situation that larger particle pigment enters into flexible mouth 4 and causes blockage, to ensure the stability of flexible mouth 4 when coating the gear surface with pigment, clamping plate 301 can limit and fix filter plate 3 when being installed in discharge pipe 102, to ensure the stability of filter plate 3 during operation, and when filter plate 3 needs to be disassembled and replaced later, it can be pushed into the inside of storage needle cylinder 101, and is taken out and replaced through the top of storage needle cylinder 101, and filter plate 3 is installed through the bottom of discharge pipe 102.
[0025] In specific use process, the two sides of storage needle cylinder 101 are fixedly installed with operating rod 105, the outer wall of two groups of operating rod 105 is sleeved with holding sleeve 106, operating rod 105 is convenient for staff to hold when using the device, to increase the convenience of staff operation when using the device, holding sleeve 106 increases the softness and friction of the outer wall of operating rod 105, improves the stability of staff holding operation.
[0026] Wherein, the outer wall of discharge pipe 102 is fixedly installed with two groups of anti-skid teeth 103, two groups of anti-skid teeth 103 are used in cooperation with flexible mouth 4, anti-skid teeth 103 increase the friction of the outer wall of discharge pipe 102, the stability of flexible mouth 4 sleeved on the outer wall of discharge pipe 102 is ensured through anti-skid teeth 103, to avoid the situation that flexible mouth 4 falls off when operating on the outer wall of discharge pipe 102.
[0027] Specifically, when the gear gap of the crane slewing ring needs to be detected, the paint liquid is stored in the storage needle cylinder 101, the threaded sleeve 204 at the bottom of the closure cover 201 is screwed on the top of the storage needle cylinder 101, so that the top of the storage needle cylinder 101 can be closed and sealed by the threaded sleeve 204 and the closure cover 201. By rotating the threaded rod 202 through the rotating rod 203 by the staff, the bottom push plate 205 can be lowered when the threaded rod 202 is rotated clockwise, and the paint liquid in the storage needle cylinder 101 can be extruded by the downward movement of the push plate 205. The paint liquid extruded by the push plate 205 is discharged into the inside of the flexible nozzle 4 through the discharge pipe 102, and the paint liquid in the flexible nozzle 4 is uniformly exuded through the discharge net 401 under the action of pressure, and the exuded paint liquid is attached to the outside of the discharge net 401. The staff inserts the flexible nozzle 4 into the gear groove by operating the device, so that the three gear surfaces can be painted at a time, greatly improving the efficiency of the staff in painting the gear surface by the device, and the quality of painting each surface of the gear can be ensured because the paint liquid is uniformly attached to the outside of the discharge net 401. The liquid level window 104 can display the liquid level in the storage needle cylinder 101.
[0028] For example: when the gear gap of the crane slewing ring is detected, most of the detection work is done by coloring method. When the traditional coloring method detection method is operated, the staff needs to hold a paintbrush to paint the gear surface. Because there are many gear surfaces, a single gear groove contains three surfaces, so the staff needs to paint at least three times when operating a gear groove, which requires the staff to repeatedly paint the gear surface, thereby greatly increasing the time-consuming of detecting the gear gap of the crane slewing ring, reducing the work efficiency, and affecting the quality of painting the paint when the paintbrush is not evenly dipped.
[0029] And in the specific use process of the present application: through the cooperation of the flexible nozzle 4 and the three groups of discharge nets 401, the device can paint the three surfaces of the gear groove at a time, greatly increasing the efficiency of painting the gear gap of the device, and the discharge net 401 is of the same specification, so that the surface is attached with the same paint liquid, ensuring the uniformity of painting the three groups of gear surfaces at a time, and improving the quality of detecting the gear gap of the device.
[0030] Reference Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the threaded sleeve 204 is fixedly provided with two sets of stirring motors 5, the output ends of the two sets of stirring motors 5 are fixedly provided with shafts 501 of the push plate 205, the bottoms of the two sets of shafts 501 are fixedly provided with stirring paddles 502, the stirring motors 5 drive the stirring paddles 502 to rotate in the inside of the storage needle cylinder 101 through the shafts 501, and the rotation of the two sets of stirring paddles 502 can stir and mix the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder 101, thereby avoiding the solidification of the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder 101 and prolonging the storage time of the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder 101.
[0031] The inside of the push plate 205 is fixedly provided with two sets of mechanical sealing rings 207, the two sets of mechanical sealing rings 207 are sleeved on the outer wall of the shaft 501, and the mechanical sealing rings 207 can be mechanically sealed when the shaft 501 pushes the push plate 205, thereby avoiding the leakage of the raw material liquid through the gap between the shaft 501 and the push plate 205 and ensuring the stability of the push plate 205 when the push plate 205 pressurizes the pigment liquid.
[0032] Specifically, the outer wall of the push plate 205 is fixedly provided with a sealing ring 206, the sealing ring 206 increases the sealing performance of the outer wall of the push plate 205 when the outer wall of the push plate 205 contacts the inside of the storage needle cylinder 101, thereby avoiding the leakage of the pigment liquid through the gap between the push plate 205 and the storage needle cylinder 101.
[0033] For example, when the conventional detection device is used, the applied pigment liquid may dry and solidify when it is placed for a long time, and the pigment liquid cannot be applied when it dries and solidifies, thereby shortening the application period of the pigment liquid, causing the waste of the pigment, and increasing the detection cost.
[0034] In the present application, the pigment liquid can be stirred and mixed by the cooperation of the stirring motor 5 and the stirring paddle 502, the drying and solidification of the pigment liquid can be avoided when the pigment liquid is not used for a short time, the functionality of the device is improved, and the waste of the pigment liquid is avoided or reduced.
[0035] Working principle: when the crane turntable gear clearance is detected by the color application method, the push plate 205 can be pushed by rotating the threaded rod 202 through the rotating rod 203, the pigment liquid in the storage needle cylinder 101 can be pressurized when the push plate 205 is pushed, the pressurized pigment liquid enters the inside of the flexible nozzle 4 through the discharge pipe 102, the pigment liquid in the flexible nozzle 4 penetrates and adheres to the outside of the three sets of discharge nets 401 through the pressure, so that the device can apply pigment to three sets of gear surfaces at a time through the three sets of discharge nets 401, the efficiency of applying pigment to the gears by the device is greatly improved, the uniformity of applying pigment to the three sets of gear surfaces is ensured by the uniform penetration and adhesion of the pigment to the discharge nets 401, and the quality of detecting the gear clearance by the device through the color application method is improved.
[0036] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. The substitution can be a substitution of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. According to the technical solution of the present application and the inventive concept, equivalent substitution or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane, comprising a storage mechanism (1) and a pushing mechanism (2) assembled above the storage mechanism (1), characterized in that, The storage mechanism (1) comprises a storage needle cylinder (101), and further comprises: A discharge pipe (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage needle cylinder (101), the outer wall of the discharge pipe (102) is sleeved with a flexible nozzle (4), discharge meshes (401) are fixedly installed at the bottom central position and both sides of the flexible nozzle (4), and a liquid level window (104) is fixedly installed at the top of the storage needle cylinder (101). The pushing mechanism (2) comprises a closing cover (201), a threaded sleeve (204) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the closing cover (201), a threaded rod (202) is screw-mounted in the threaded sleeve (204), a push plate (205) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the threaded sleeve (204), and a rotating rod (203) is fixedly installed at the top of the threaded rod (202).
2. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two groups of stirring motors (5) are fixedly installed in the threaded sleeve (204), the output ends of the two groups of stirring motors (5) are fixedly installed with shaft rods (501) of the push plate (205), and stirring paddles (502) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two groups of shaft rods (501).
3. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (3) is slidably installed in the discharge pipe (102), and clamping plates (301) are fixedly installed at the two sides of the filter plate (3).
4. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, Operation rods (105) are fixedly installed at the two sides of the storage needle cylinder (101), and holding sleeves (106) are sleeved with the outer walls of the two groups of operation rods (105).
5. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two groups of anti-skid teeth (103) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (102) and are used in cooperation with the flexible nozzle (4).
6. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two groups of mechanical sealing rings (207) are fixedly installed in the push plate (205) and are sleeved with the outer wall of the shaft rod (501).
7. A gear assembly detection device in a slewing ring of a crane according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing ring (206) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the push plate (205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Assembly detection device for meshing gears inside rotary table of crane
CN203672615U