Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering

By introducing a mixing tank and rotating components into irrigation devices for water conservancy projects, and combining them with a worm gear mechanism, the multi-angle adjustment of the nozzles and automatic mixing of the solution are achieved. This solves the problems of limited nozzle adjustment and inconvenient mixing, and improves irrigation efficiency and applicability.

CN223810238UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20聊城市东昌府区排灌工程服务中心
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520312324.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irrigation devices for water conservancy projects have limited nozzle adjustment capabilities, allowing spraying only in one direction, which reduces applicability and work efficiency, and also makes it inconvenient for liquid mixing.

Method used

An irrigation device comprising a mixing tank, a rotating assembly, and an adjustment mechanism was designed. The device achieves multi-angle adjustment of the nozzles through a motor-driven lead screw and worm gear mechanism, and is equipped with a mixing mechanism to automatically mix the solution, avoiding frequent manual addition.

Benefits of technology

It enables multi-angle adjustment of the nozzles and automatic mixing of liquids, improving the practicality and efficiency of the irrigation device and enhancing the flexibility and uniformity of spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223810238U_ABST
    Figure CN223810238U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a bottom plate, a stirring tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe communicated with the stirring tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the stirring tank, and a stirring adding mechanism is arranged on the stirring tank. A liquid pump communicated with the stirring tank is fixedly arranged at the left lower end of the stirring tank. The rotating lead screw can push the vertical plate to move upwards, then the use height of the transverse plate and the spray head can be adjusted synchronously, the irrigation range of the spray head can be provided, the vertical frame and the transverse plate can be driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing effect of the first gear and the second gear, and then the use angle of the spray head can be adjusted. And meanwhile, under the meshing effect of a worm and a worm wheel, a sleeve block and an extension block can be driven to swing up and down, so that the vertical angle of a transverse plate and the spray head can be adjusted, the use effect of the spray head is further improved, use is not limited to a single angle, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy technology field, concretely relates to an irrigation device for water conservancy projects. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water conservancy project refers to the engineering for controlling and distributing the surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and benefiting, Water conservancy project includes various types, such as dam, reservoir, channel, sluice, etc., these facilities are mainly used for regulating water flow, power generation, flood control, water supply, etc.

[0003] In the process of water conservancy project construction, vegetation needs to be planted to protect the slope and prevent soil erosion, and the vegetation needs to be irrigated and maintained regularly to ensure its survival rate.

[0004] Chinese patent CN220123610U discloses an irrigation device for water conservancy projects, which records the scheme content: start the first motor, the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the moving block screwed with the first screw rod drives the first support rod to change the height, so that the first support rod slides in the first through hole to drive the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the angle of the spray head to change, the height adjusting mechanism can adjust the height of the spray head, the process realizes the process of convenient adjustment, improves the work efficiency, and enhances the practicability.

[0005] The above scheme has high limitation in adjusting the spray head, and can only spray irrigation in a single direction, which reduces its applicability and work efficiency, and the spray liquid cannot be mixed and stirred. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] An irrigation device for water conservancy projects, comprising a bottom plate, a stirring tank is fixedly arranged at the upper right side of the bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the top side of the stirring tank, an adding and stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring tank, a liquid pump is fixedly arranged at the lower left end of the stirring tank, a rotating assembly is arranged at the upper left side of the bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the rotating assembly, a horizontal plate is arranged at the top front side of the adjusting mechanism, a shunt pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the horizontal plate, a plurality of groups of spray heads are fixedly arranged at one side of the shunt pipe, and a water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the liquid pump;

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a vertical frame, the lower end of the vertical frame is movably connected with the upper end of the left side of the bottom plate, a motor three is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inside of the vertical frame, a lead screw is drivingly installed at the output end of the motor three, a vertical plate is sleeved with external threads on the lead screw, limit grooves are symmetrically and penetratingly formed in the two sides of the vertical frame, limit blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the two sides of the vertical plate, a top frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical plate, a transmission column is rotatably installed on the inner side of the top frame, a sleeve block is fixedly sleeved with the outside of the transmission column, an extension block is fixedly connected with the front end of the sleeve block, a worm wheel is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission column, a side plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the top frame, a worm is rotatably installed between the side plates, a motor four is fixedly connected with one side of the top frame, and an outer shell is fixedly sleeved with one side of the top frame.

[0009] Preferably, the top end of the vertical plate extends into the inside of the vertical frame, the limit blocks are embedded in the limit grooves and are slidingly installed, the output end of the motor four is drivingly connected with the top end of the worm, and the worm wheel and the worm are meshed.

[0010] Preferably, the adding and stirring mechanism comprises an adding tank, the lower end of the adding tank is fixedly installed with the upper end of the left side of the stirring tank, an adding pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adding tank and is in communication, a guide pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the adding tank and is in communication, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the guide pipe, a motor one is fixedly arranged at the top end of the middle of the stirring tank, a stirring rod is drivingly installed at the output end of the motor one, a plurality of groups of stirring plates are fixedly connected with the outside of the stirring rod, and a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the adding pipe penetrates through the upper end of the stirring tank, and the adding pipe is in communication with the stirring tank.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a vertical support, the lower end of the vertical support is fixedly connected with the upper left end of the bottom plate, a motor two is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical support, a gear one is drivingly installed at the lower end of the output rod of the motor two, a vertical column is rotatably installed at the upper left end of the middle of the bottom plate, a gear two is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical column, a ring rail is fixedly sleeved with the outside of the vertical column, and a plurality of groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the outside of the lower end of the gear two.

[0013] Preferably, the gear one and the gear two are meshed, the sliding blocks are embedded in the ring rail and are slidingly installed.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the gear two is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vertical frame.

[0015] Preferably, the rear end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the extension block, the top end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the shunt pipe and is in communication.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0017] 1. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects provided by the utility model, through the adjusting mechanism, the vertical plate can be pushed to move upward by the rotating lead screw, and then the use height of the horizontal plate and the nozzle can be adjusted synchronously, so that the range of nozzle irrigation can be provided, the vertical frame and the horizontal plate can be driven to rotate synchronously by the meshing effect of gear one and gear two, and then the use angle of the nozzle can be adjusted, at the same time, the sleeve block and the extension block can be driven to swing up and down by the meshing effect of the worm and the worm wheel, so that the vertical angle of the horizontal plate and the nozzle can be adjusted, and the use effect of the nozzle is further improved, and the device is not limited to single angle use, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

[0018] 2. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects provided by the utility model, through the adding stirring mechanism, some mixed solution can be stored in the added box, when the solution needs to be added, the electromagnetic valve can be opened, and the moisture solution flows into the stirring tank, so that manual frequent addition does not need to rely on manual operation, the water transported by the water inlet pipe can be filtered by the filter plate to prevent impurities from entering the tank body, and the solution and water can be uniformly stirred by the rotating stirring rod and stirring handle, so as to be sprayed and irrigated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the irrigation device for water conservancy projects of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the adding stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the adjusting mechanism detail view of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, stirring tank; 3, water inlet pipe; 4, adding stirring mechanism; 5, liquid pump; 6, rotating assembly; 7, adjusting mechanism; 8, cross plate; 9, shunt pipe; 10, spray head; 11, water delivery pipe; 41, adding box; 42, adding pipe; 43, guide pipe; 44, electromagnetic valve; 45, motor one; 46, stirring rod; 47, stirring plate; 48, filter plate; 61, stand; 62, motor two; 63, gear one; 64, stand column; 65, gear two; 66, ring rail; 67, sliding block; 71, vertical frame; 72, motor three; 73, screw rod; 74, vertical plate; 75, limiting groove; 76, limiting block; 77, top frame; 78, transmission column; 79, sleeve block; 710, extension block; 711, worm gear; 712, side plate; 713, worm; 714, motor four; 715, shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model makes further detailed explanation in combination with example:

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the utility model provides an irrigation device for water conservancy project, including bottom plate 1, the upper end right side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged stirring tank 2, the top end one side of stirring tank 2 is fixedly arranged with the water inlet pipe 3 of intercommunication, be equipped with adding stirring mechanism 4 on stirring tank 2, the lower left end of stirring tank 2 is fixedly arranged with the liquid pump 5 of intercommunication, the upper end left side of bottom plate 1 is equipped with rotating assembly 6, the upper end of rotating assembly 6 is installed with adjusting mechanism 7, the top end front side of adjusting mechanism 7 is equipped with cross plate 8, one side of cross plate 8 is fixedly arranged with shunt pipe 9, one side of shunt pipe 9 is fixedly arranged with multiple groups of spray head 10 of intercommunication, the upper end of liquid pump 5 is fixedly arranged with water delivery pipe 11 of intercommunication.

[0027] Rotating assembly 6 includes stand 61, the lower end of stand 61 is fixedly connected with the left upper end of bottom plate 1, the top end of stand 61 is fixedly connected with motor two 62, the output rod lower end of motor two 62 is drivingly installed with gear one 63, the left upper end middle part of bottom plate 1 is rotatably installed with stand column 64, the top end of stand column 64 is fixedly connected with gear two 65, the outside of stand column 64 is fixedly sleeved with ring rail 66, the lower end outside of gear two 65 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of sliding block 67.

[0028] Gear one 63 and gear two 65 are engaged, sliding block 67 is embedded with ring rail 66, and is slidingly installed.

[0029] The upper end of gear two 65 is fixedly connected with the lower end of vertical frame 71.

[0030] The rear end of cross plate 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of extension block 710, the top end of water delivery pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end of shunt pipe 9, and is interconnected.

[0031] In the scheme, the solution and water are mixed through the stirring tank 2, and when the gear two 65 rotates on the stand column 64, the sliding block 67 can slide synchronously in the ring rail 66, thereby improving the stability of the rotation of the stand frame 71 and the spray head 10.

[0032] As shown in Figure 3 The adding mechanism 4 comprises an adding tank 41, the lower end of the adding tank 41 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the stirring tank 2, the upper end of the adding tank 41 is fixedly provided with an adding pipe 42 in communication, one side of the adding tank 41 is fixedly provided with a guide pipe 43 in communication, the guide pipe 43 is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve 44, the top middle of the stirring tank 2 is fixedly provided with a motor one 45, the output end of the motor one 45 is drivingly installed with a stirring rod 46, the outside of the stirring rod 46 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates 47, and the water inlet pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 48.

[0033] The top end of the adding pipe 42 penetrates through the upper end of the stirring tank 2, and the adding pipe 42 is in communication with the stirring tank 2.

[0034] In the scheme, the adding tank 41 is mainly used for storing mixed solution, when it is needed to add solution into the stirring tank 2 during use, the control program is started, the electromagnetic valve 44 is opened, and the solution stored in the adding tank 41 can flow into the stirring tank 2 under the action of the guide pipe 43, thereby effectively avoiding the tedious operation of manually adding solution frequently in the past, and the work efficiency is greatly improved.

[0035] As shown in Figures 4-5 The adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a stand frame 71, the lower end of the stand frame 71 is movably connected with the upper end of the left side of the bottom plate 1, the inside lower end of the stand frame 71 is fixedly installed with a motor three 72, the output end of the motor three 72 is drivingly installed with a lead screw 73, the outside of the lead screw 73 is threadedly sleeved with a stand plate 74, the two sides of the stand frame 71 are symmetrically and throughly provided with a limiting groove 75, the two sides of the stand plate 74 are symmetrically and fixedly installed with a limiting block 76, the top end of the stand plate 74 is fixedly connected with a top frame 77, the inside of the top frame 77 is rotatably installed with a transmission column 78, the outside of the transmission column 78 is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve block 79, the front end of the sleeve block 79 is fixedly connected with an extension block 710, one end of the transmission column 78 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 711, the lower end of one side of the top frame 77 is fixedly connected with a side plate 712, the side plate 712 is rotatably installed with a worm 713, one side of the side plate 712 is fixedly connected with a motor four 714, and one side of the top frame 77 is fixedly sleeved with an outer shell 715.

[0036] The top end of the stand plate 74 extends out of the inside of the stand frame 71, the limiting block 76 is embedded and slidingly installed in the limiting groove 75, the output end of the motor four 714 is drivingly connected with the top end of the worm 713, and the worm wheel 711 and the worm 713 are engaged.

[0037] In this solution, by comprehensively adjusting the usage angle and height of the sprinkler head 10, the usage effect of the sprinkler head 10 is improved, so that it is no longer limited to a single angle. The angle of the sprinkler head 10 can be flexibly adjusted according to irrigation needs, which significantly improves the practicality and applicability of the entire device and provides more efficient practicality for irrigation.

[0038] The working principle of the irrigation device used in this water conservancy project will be explained in detail below.

[0039] like Figures 1-5 As shown, when using this irrigation device for water conservancy projects, a suitable solution can be added to the addition tank 41 through the addition pipe 42, making it convenient to add water frequently without manual intervention during irrigation. Water can be added to the mixing tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 3, and the filter plate 48 can filter the water to prevent impurities from entering the mixing tank 2. At the same time, opening the solenoid valve 44 allows the solution in the addition tank 41 to flow into the mixing tank 2 through the conduit 43 for easy mixing. By starting the motor 45, the motor 45 drives the stirring rod 46 and the stirring plate 47 to rotate, so as to evenly mix the solution and water in the mixing tank 2. When irrigation is required, the liquid pump 5 can be started, which can draw out the mixed solution in the mixing tank 2 and deliver it to the distribution pipe 9 through the water delivery pipe 11. Finally, it can be sprayed out through multiple sets of equidistant nozzles 10 to complete the irrigation. By starting the motor 72, the motor... Motor 72 drives screw 73 to rotate, causing screw 73 to move threaded vertical plate 74 upward, which in turn pushes top frame 77 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the height of sprinkler head 10 and increasing the spraying range of sprinkler head 10. Then, by starting motor 2 62, motor 2 62 drives gear 1 63 to rotate, which in turn drives vertical frame 71 to rotate through meshing gear 2 65, allowing the use angle of sprinkler head 10 to be adjusted. At the same time, motor 4 714 can also be started, which drives worm gear 713 to rotate, which in turn drives transmission column 78 to rotate through meshing worm wheel 711. Transmission column 78 drives sleeve block 79 and extension block 710 to rotate synchronously up and down, which in turn drives horizontal plate 8 to move synchronously. Thus, the vertical use angle of sprinkler head 10 can be adjusted, so that it is no longer limited to a single angle, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0040] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, comprising a bottom plate (1), a stirring tank (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper right side of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top side of the stirring tank (2) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (3) in communication, the stirring tank (2) is provided with an adding stirring mechanism (4), the lower left end of the stirring tank (2) is fixedly provided with a liquid pump (5) in communication, the upper left side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (6), the upper end of the rotating assembly (6) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (7), the top front side of the adjusting mechanism (7) is provided with a horizontal plate (8), one side of the horizontal plate (8) is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe (9), one side of the shunt pipe (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads (10) in communication, the upper end of the liquid pump (5) is fixedly provided with a water delivery pipe (11) in communication; The adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a vertical frame (71), the lower end of the vertical frame (71) is movably connected with the upper left side of the bottom plate (1), a motor three (72) is fixedly installed at the inner lower end of the vertical frame (71), a lead screw (73) is transmissionally installed at the output end of the motor three (72), a vertical plate (74) is threadedly sleeved at the outer portion of the lead screw (73), a limiting groove (75) is symmetrically and through-provided at the two sides of the vertical frame (71), a limiting block (76) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the two sides of the vertical plate (74), a top frame (77) is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical plate (74), a transmission column (78) is rotationally installed at the inner side of the top frame (77), a sleeve block (79) is fixedly sleeved at the outer portion of the transmission column (78), an extension block (710) is fixedly connected with the front end of the sleeve block (79), a worm wheel (711) is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission column (78), a side plate (712) is fixedly connected with the lower end of one side of the top frame (77), a worm (713) is rotationally installed between the side plates (712), a motor four (714) is fixedly connected with one side of the side plate (712), and an outer shell (715) is fixedly sleeved with one side of the top frame (77).

2. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical plate (74) extends out of the vertical frame (71), the limiting block (76) is embedded and slidably installed in the limiting groove (75), the output end of the motor four (714) is in transmission connection with the top end of the worm (713), and the worm wheel (711) is in meshing connection with the worm (713).

3. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adding stirring mechanism (4) comprises an adding box (41), the lower end of the adding box (41) is fixedly installed with the upper left end of the stirring tank (2), the upper end of the adding box (41) is fixedly provided with an adding pipe (42) in communication, one side of the adding box (41) is fixedly provided with a guide pipe (43) in communication, the guide pipe (43) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve (44), the top middle part of the stirring tank (2) is fixedly provided with a motor one (45), the output end of the motor one (45) is transmissionally installed with a stirring rod (46), the outer portion of the stirring rod (46) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring plates (47), and the filter plate (48) is fixedly installed in the water inlet pipe (3).

4. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the adding pipe (42) penetrates through the upper end of the stirring tank (2), and the adding pipe (42) is in communication with the stirring tank (2).

5. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Said rotating component (6) includes a stand (61), the lower end of stand (61) is fixedly connected with the upper left end of bottom plate (1), the top end of stand (61) is fixedly connected with motor two (62), the output rod lower end of motor two (62) is drivingly installed with gear one (63), the upper left end of bottom plate (1) is rotatably installed with stand column (64), the top end of stand column (64) is fixedly connected with gear two (65), the outside of stand column (64) is fixedly sleeved with ring rail (66), the lower end outside of gear two (65) is fixedly connected with multiple groups of sliding blocks (67).

6. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: Said gear one (63) and gear two (65) are engaged, the sliding block (67) is embedded with ring rail (66), and is slidingly installed.

7. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of gear two (65) is fixedly connected with the lower end of stand frame (71).

8. The irrigation device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of cross plate (8) is fixedly connected with the top end of extension block (710), the top end of water delivery pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end of shunt pipe (9), and is communicated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering

    CN220123610U