Edible mushroom impurity removal device

Abstract

The utility model provides an edible mushroom impurity removing device which comprises a support and is characterized in that a vibration bin is arranged above the support, a spring is arranged between the vibration bin and the support, a vibration motor is connected below the vibration bin, a first sieve plate is arranged in the vibration bin, an impurity falling plate is arranged below the first sieve plate, and a second sieve plate is arranged below the impurity falling plate. One end of the first sieve plate and one end of the impurity falling plate are both hinged to the side wall of the vibration bin, the other end of the first sieve plate or the other end of the impurity falling plate is connected with an inclination adjusting structure, a synchronous inclination mechanism is further arranged between the first sieve plate and the impurity falling plate, and one face of the first sieve plate is slidably connected with a second sieve plate; a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and used for adjusting the relative position of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate. According to the utility model, the inclination of the first sieve plate is adjusted through the inclination adjusting mechanism, the aperture of the sieve pores is adjusted through the cooperation of the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate, and the applicability of the equipment is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to edible fungus processing equipment field, especially relate to a kind of edible fungus impurity removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible fungus will be attached with soil, sawdust and other impurities in the process of picking, thus, it needs to be impurity-removed in the processing of edible fungus.The existing impurity removal mainly relies on vibrating screen separator to complete, when impurity-removing, edible fungus is put into the screen plate of vibrating screen separator, vibrating screen separator makes the screen plate vibrate to make impurities fall from the screen hole on the screen plate, and impurity removal is realized.

[0003] Because the screen plate is inclined, edible fungus continuously advances in the process of impurity removal until leaving the screen plate, thus, the inclination of screen plate will affect the advancing speed of edible fungus.As the inclination of existing screen plate is usually fixed, when impurity-removing edible fungus with more and tighter attached impurities, the speed of edible fungus passing through screen plate is too fast, and impurity-removal problem occurs, when impurity-removing edible fungus with less attached impurities, vibration time is too long, and efficiency is low.Meanwhile, the size of screen hole of existing screen plate is fixed, as the size of edible fungus is different, and the size of impurities is also different, fixed aperture screen hole is difficult to meet the impurity-removal needs of various edible fungus, if changing the aperture of screen hole, only screen plate can be replaced, and operation is very inconvenient.Therefore, an impurity-removal device with larger application range is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the deficiencies and problems of prior art and improve the applicability of impurity-removal equipment, the utility model provides an impurity-removal device.

[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An edible fungus impurity removal device, comprising a support, a vibrating bin is arranged above the support, a spring is arranged between the vibrating bin and the support, a vibrating motor is connected below the vibrating bin, a first screen plate is arranged in the vibrating bin, an impurity falling plate is arranged below the first screen plate, one end of the first screen plate and the impurity falling plate is hinged with the side wall of the vibrating bin, the other end of the first screen plate or the impurity falling plate is connected with an inclination adjusting structure, a synchronous inclination mechanism is further arranged between the first screen plate and the impurity falling plate, a second screen plate is slidably connected to one side of the first screen plate, a position adjusting mechanism is arranged between the first screen plate and the second screen plate, and the position adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the relative position of the first screen plate and the second screen plate.

[0007] The first screen plate and the second screen plate are provided with the same screen hole group, and the screen hole group comprises a plurality of large screen holes arranged along the length direction of the first screen plate.

[0008] The two sides of the large screen hole along the length direction of the first screen plate are arranged in parallel.

[0009] The two sides of the top surface of the first screen plate are provided with sliding grooves, and one end of the sliding groove is closed.

[0010] The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting bolt, a convex ring is arranged on the adjusting bolt, a non-threaded section is arranged between the convex ring and the nut of the adjusting bolt, the end of the first screen plate is provided with a clearance slot, a fixing block is arranged below the clearance slot, a clamping groove is arranged on the fixing block, the non-threaded section is connected with the clamping groove, and the bottom surface of the end of the second screen plate is provided with a connecting portion.

[0011] The synchronous tilting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the first screen plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the impurity falling plate.

[0012] The impurity falling plate is connected with the tilting adjusting mechanism.

[0013] The tilting adjusting mechanism comprises adjusting openings arranged on the two side walls of the vibrating bin, the adjusting openings are arranged in an arc shape vertically, a plurality of fixing grooves are arranged at the ends of the adjusting openings, the bottom of the impurity falling plate is provided with a long rod, the end of the long rod penetrates through the adjusting opening and is connected with a fixing nut, and the fixing nut is arranged in the fixing groove.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The present application is provided with the same screen hole group on the first screen plate and the second screen plate, and the relative position between the first screen plate and the second screen plate is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism, and when the relative position of the first screen plate and the second screen plate is adjusted, the coincidence degree between the two screen hole groups is also changed, so that the purpose of adjusting the screen hole diameter is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the vibrating bin of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is the first screen plate and the second screen plate connecting structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the synchronous tilt mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the tilt adjusting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the position adjusting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 is the screen hole group coincident state schematic view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 is the screen hole group coincident state schematic view of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: 1-screen hole group, 2-large screen hole, 3-interval part, 4-small screen hole, 100-support, 110-spring, 120-vibration motor, 200-vibration bin, 300-first screen plate, 301-slotted, 310-second screen plate, 320-position adjusting mechanism, 321-adjusting bolt, 322-convex ring, 323-threadless section, 324-threaded section, 325-fixing block, 326-clamping slot, 327-connecting part, 328-giving slot, 330-synchronous tilt mechanism, 331-connecting rod, 400-impurity falling plate, 410-tilt adjusting mechanism, 411-adjusting port, 412-fixing groove, 413-long rod, 414-fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] As Figure 1 , 2The edible fungus impurity removing device shown in claim 3 comprises a support 100, a vibrating bin 200 is arranged above the support 100, a spring 110 is arranged between the vibrating bin 200 and the support 100, a vibrating motor 120 is connected below the vibrating bin 200, the vibrating motor 120 can drive the vibrating bin 200 to vibrate, so as to realize subsequent impurity removing work, and the spring 110 can support the vibrating bin 200 and does not interfere with the vibrating work of the impurity removing bin. A first sieve plate 300 is arranged in the vibrating bin 200, an impurity falling plate 400 is arranged below the first sieve plate 300, the first sieve plate 300 is used for screening impurities, and the impurity falling plate 400 is used for catching the screened impurities. End portions of the first sieve plate 300 and the impurity falling plate 400 are provided with discharge ports, so as to facilitate collection of the materials and the impurities.

[0027] As shown in Figure 2 , 4 One end of the first sieve plate 300 and the impurity falling plate 400 is hinged to the side wall of the vibrating bin 200, the impurity falling plate 400 is connected with an inclination adjusting mechanism 410, the inclination angle of the impurity falling plate 400 can be adjusted through the inclination adjusting mechanism 410, a synchronous inclination mechanism 330 is further arranged between the first sieve plate 300 and the impurity falling plate 400, when the inclination of the impurity falling plate 400 is adjusted, the first sieve plate 300 will be synchronously inclined with the impurity falling plate 400, so as to achieve the purpose of controlling the screening rate. The synchronous inclination mechanism 330 comprises a connecting rod 331, one end of the connecting rod 331 is hinged to the bottom of the first sieve plate 300, and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the impurity falling plate 400, in addition to synchronously inclining the first sieve plate 300 and the impurity falling plate 400, the synchronous inclination mechanism 330 can also support the first sieve plate 300, so as to improve the rigidity of the plate.

[0028] As shown in Figure 2 , 5As shown, the tilt adjustment mechanism 410 includes adjustment ports 411 disposed on both side walls of the vibration chamber 200. The adjustment ports 411 are vertically arranged arc-shaped, and the ends of the adjustment ports 411 are provided with several fixing grooves 412. The bottom of the impurity drop plate 400 is provided with a long rod 413. The end of the long rod 413 passes through the adjustment port 411 and is connected to a fixing nut 414, which is located in the fixing groove 412. In this embodiment, the tilt angle of the impurity drop plate 400 can be adjusted by lifting the long rod 413. After the impurity drop plate 400 is adjusted to a suitable angle, the fixing nut 414 is connected to the long rod 413, and the fixing thread is inserted into the fixing groove 412, so that the long rod 413 can be fixed at a certain height, thereby fixing the tilt angle of the impurity drop plate 400. At the same time, the fixing groove 412 and the fixing thread can prevent the long rod 413 from sliding downward, ensuring the stability of the equipment operation. When processing edible fungi with a high impurity content, lowering the inclination of the first sieve plate 300 increases the time the fungi spend on it, thus improving the impurity removal effect. Conversely, when removing impurities from edible fungi with a low impurity content, increasing the inclination of the first sieve plate 300 accelerates the passage of the fungi, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, a second sieve plate 310 is slidably connected to the top surface of the first sieve plate 300. Both sides of the top surface of the first sieve plate 300 are provided with sliding grooves 301, one end of which is closed. The two sides of the second sieve plate 310 slide within the two sliding grooves 301 respectively. The sliding grooves 301 limit the sliding distance of the second sieve plate 310. Both the first sieve plate 300 and the second sieve plate 310 are provided with the same sieve hole group 1. The sieve hole group 1 includes several large sieve holes 2 arranged along the length direction of the first sieve plate 300. A spacer 3 is provided between two adjacent large sieve holes 2, the spacer 3 having the same width as the large sieve hole 2. Small sieve holes 4 are also provided on the spacer 3. The two sides of the large sieve holes 2 are arranged parallel to each other along the length direction of the first sieve plate 300.

[0030] like Figure 7 , 8As shown, in this embodiment, the aperture of the sieve holes can be adjusted by adjusting the overlap of the sieve hole group 1 on the first sieve plate 300 and the sieve hole group 1 on the second sieve plate 310. When processing edible fungi containing large impurities, the large sieve holes 2 on the first sieve plate 300 and the second sieve plate 310 are made to overlap, so the large sieve holes 2 are in an open state, and larger impurities can fall through the large sieve holes 2. At this time, the small sieve holes 4 on the first sieve plate 300 and the second sieve plate 310 are also in an overlapping state, and impurities can also pass through the small sieve holes 4. When processing smaller edible fungi, to prevent them from falling off, the second sieve plate 310 can be slid a certain distance, causing the large sieve holes 2 on the first sieve plate 300 to move above the spacer 3 of the second sieve plate 310. At this time, impurities falling from the large sieve holes 2 of the second sieve plate 310 can only fall through the small sieve holes 4 of the first sieve plate 300 below. The large sieve holes 2 of the first sieve plate 300 are also covered by the spacer 3 of the second sieve plate 310 above, so impurities can only fall through the small sieve holes 4 of the second sieve plate 310.

[0031] like Figure 6 , 7 As shown in Figure 8, an adjusting mechanism 320 is provided between the first sieve plate 300 and the second sieve plate 310. The adjusting mechanism 320 is used to adjust the relative position of the first sieve plate 300 and the second sieve plate 310, and is an important structure for controlling the overlap of the two sets of sieve holes 1. The adjusting mechanism 320 includes an adjusting bolt 321, on which a convex ring 322 is provided. A threadless section 323 is provided between the convex ring 322 and the nut of the adjusting bolt 321. The end of the first sieve plate 300 is provided with a relief groove 328. A fixing block 325 is provided below the relief groove 328. A slot 326 is provided on the fixing block 325. The threadless section 323 is connected to the slot 326. The bottom surface of the end of the second sieve plate 310 is provided with a connecting part 327. The connecting part 327 passes through the relief groove 328 and is connected 324 to the threaded section of the adjusting bolt 321. Because the slot 326 is connected to the threadless section 323, and the nuts of the convex ring 322 and the adjusting bolt 321 are located on both sides of the slot 326, the adjusting bolt 321 cannot move axially. By turning the adjusting bolt 321, the second screen plate 310 can slide along the slide groove 301, adjusting the relative position of the first screen plate 300 and the second screen plate 310, thereby controlling the overlap between the two sets of screen hole groups 1 and achieving the purpose of adjusting the screen hole diameter.

[0032] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any obvious substitutions are within the protection scope of this utility model without departing from its inventive concept.

Claims

1. A device for removing impurities from edible fungi, comprising a support frame (100), characterized in that: A vibration chamber (200) is provided above the support (100), and a spring (110) is provided between the vibration chamber (200) and the support (100). A vibration motor (120) is connected to the bottom of the vibration chamber (200). A first screen plate (300) is provided inside the vibration chamber (200), and an impurity drop plate (400) is provided below the first screen plate (300). One end of the first screen plate (300) and the impurity drop plate (400) are both hinged to the side wall of the vibration chamber (200). The other end of the first sieve plate (300) or the impurity drop plate (400) is connected to an inclined adjustment structure. A synchronous inclined mechanism (330) is also provided between the first sieve plate (300) and the impurity drop plate (400). A second sieve plate (310) is slidably connected to one side of the first sieve plate (300). An adjustment mechanism (320) is provided between the first sieve plate (300) and the second sieve plate (310). The adjustment mechanism (320) is used to adjust the relative position of the first sieve plate (300) and the second sieve plate (310).

2. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sieve plate (300) and the second sieve plate (310) are both provided with the same sieve hole group (1). The sieve hole group (1) includes a number of large sieve holes (2) arranged along the length direction of the first sieve plate (300). There is a spacer (3) between two adjacent large sieve holes (2). The spacer (3) has the same width as the large sieve hole (2). Small sieve holes (4) are also provided on the spacer (3).

3. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The large sieve hole (2) is arranged parallel on both sides along the length of the first sieve plate (300).

4. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first sieve plate (300) has sliding grooves (301) on both sides of its top surface. One end of the sliding groove (301) is closed. The two sides of the second sieve plate (310) slide in the two sliding grooves (301) respectively.

5. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (320) includes an adjusting bolt (321), a convex ring (322) on the adjusting bolt (321), a threadless section (323) between the convex ring (322) and the nut of the adjusting bolt (321), a relief groove (328) at the end of the first screen plate (300), a fixing block (325) below the relief groove (328), a slot (326) on the fixing block (325), the threadless section (323) connected to the slot (326), and a connecting part (327) on the bottom surface of the end of the second screen plate (310), the connecting part (327) passing through the relief groove (328) and connected (324) to the threaded section of the adjusting bolt (321).

6. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The synchronous tilting mechanism (330) includes a connecting rod (331), one end of which is hinged to the bottom of the first sieve plate (300), and the other end is hinged to the bottom of the impurity drop plate (400).

7. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The impurity drop plate (400) is connected to the tilt adjustment mechanism (410).

8. The edible fungus impurity removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tilt adjustment mechanism (410) includes adjustment ports (411) provided on both sides of the vibration chamber (200). The adjustment ports (411) are vertically arranged arcs. The ends of the adjustment ports (411) are provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (412). The bottom of the impurity drop plate (400) is provided with a long rod (413). The end of the long rod (413) passes through the adjustment port (411) and is connected to a fixing nut (414). The fixing nut (414) is located in the fixing groove (412).

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