Wood chip treatment device for furniture production
By designing a wood chip processing device with a processing box and an extrusion electro-hydraulic actuator, the problems of low wood chip processing efficiency and secondary pollution in existing technologies have been solved. This device achieves efficient and automated wood chip processing, reduces transportation and storage costs, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520416935.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood chip processing equipment suffers from problems such as low efficiency, complex structure, high maintenance costs, and easy generation of secondary pollution, and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production.
The design includes a processing box, an electro-hydraulic extruder, and an extrusion plate. The extruder and extrusion plate rapidly compress the wood chips, and the power unit enables automated operation. An anti-reverse plate and a viewing window are provided to ensure smooth processing and discharge of the wood chips.
It improves the efficiency of wood chip processing, reduces labor intensity, lowers transportation and storage costs, reduces environmental pollution, is suitable for large-scale production, and improves the accuracy and safety of processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223812178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to furniture production technical field, concretely is a furniture production sawdust processing apparatus. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the furniture production process, wood processing will produce a large amount of sawdust. If these sawdust is not handled in time, not only will it occupy production space, but also it may cause pollution to the production environment, and even cause safety hazards. The traditional sawdust processing method is usually through artificial cleaning or simple mechanical collection, but these methods have problems such as low efficiency, incomplete processing, high labor intensity, etc. In addition, the untreated sawdust has a large volume, and the transportation and storage cost is high, which increases the operating burden of enterprises.
[0003] The existing sawdust processing device can solve the above problems to some extent, but still has some deficiencies. For example, the structure of part of the device is complex, and the maintenance cost is high; the processing efficiency of part of the device is low, and it cannot meet the demand of large-scale production; some devices are easy to produce secondary pollution in the processing process, which affects the production environment.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a furniture production sawdust processing device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a furniture production sawdust processing device, which adopts the technical scheme that a processing box is arranged, a sawdust inlet is formed in one end of the outer side wall of the processing box, a discharge port is formed in the other end of the outer side wall of the processing box, a baffle is embeddedly and claspably installed in the discharge port, a guide plate is arranged in one end of the inner cavity side wall of the processing box and is matched and installed with the sawdust inlet, a partition plate is arranged in one end of the inside of the processing box and is matched and installed with the guide plate, a side push plate is arranged in the inside of the partition plate and is claspably installed with the partition plate, the side push plate is matched and installed with the processing box through a power assembly, a separation plate is arranged in the other end of the inside of the processing box and is L-shaped, the upper surface of the separation plate is fixedly connected with the inner cavity upper surface of the processing box through a downward electro-hydraulic push rod, an extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity upper surface of the processing box, the telescopic end of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the outer side wall of the extrusion plate is matched and installed with the side wall of the guide plate, the inner cavity side wall of the processing box and the side wall of the separation plate respectively, and a limiting plate is arranged in the inside of the processing box and is matched and installed with the extrusion plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the power assembly includes a side plate, an outlet electro-hydraulic push rod, an extension rod and a buffer spring, the side plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the processing box, the fixed end of the outlet electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side plate, the extension end of the outlet electro-hydraulic push rod extends to the inside of the processing box through the through hole of the side wall of the processing box and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side push plate, the extension rod is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side wall of the side push plate, and the other end of the extension end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the processing box, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod, and the two ends of the buffer spring are fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the processing box and the side wall of the side push plate respectively.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the guide plate includes an inlet guide plate and a discharging guide plate, the inlet guide plate and the discharging guide plate are fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the processing box, and a slot formed between the inlet guide plate and the discharging guide plate is arranged in correspondence with the sawdust inlet, and the lower surface of the inlet guide plate is uniformly provided with an anti-backflow plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extension end bottom of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod is uniformly provided with a reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate, and the extension end bottom of the downward electro-hydraulic push rod is uniformly provided with a reinforcing inclined rod, and the other end of the reinforcing inclined rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the separation plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front side wall of the processing box is provided with a visible slot, and a visible window is arranged in the visible slot, and the middle part of the outer side wall of the baffle is provided with a pull rod.
[0010] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:
[0011] Efficient processing: by setting up extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod and extrusion plate, can carry out the fast compression to sawdust, significantly reduce the volume of sawdust, facilitate subsequent transportation and storage, improve the processing efficiency;
[0012] Automatic operation: through the cooperation of the power assembly, the automatic pushing and discharging of the sawdust are realized, the manual intervention is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced;
[0013] Prevent back: by setting up anti-backflow plate, effectively avoid the back phenomenon of sawdust in the processing process, ensure the smooth processing and discharging of sawdust;
[0014] Simple structure, convenient maintenance: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, the cooperation between various components is close, the maintenance cost is low, and it is suitable for long-term use in large-scale production environment;
[0015] Environmentally friendly and energy-saving: By compressing wood chips, the volume of wood chips is reduced, lowering transportation and storage costs, while also reducing the pollution of wood chips to the environment, meeting the requirements of green production;
[0016] Visualized operation: The viewing window on the front side wall of the processing box allows staff to observe the sawdust processing in real time, facilitating timely adjustments to the operation and improving the accuracy and safety of the processing. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the AA section structure;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the BB cross-section structure.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Processing box, 2. Wood chip inlet, 3. Feed guide plate, 4. Discharge guide plate, 5. Anti-reverse plate, 6. Divider plate, 7. Side push plate, 8. Side plate, 9. Discharge electro-hydraulic actuator, 10. Telescopic rod, 11. Buffer spring, 12. Extrusion electro-hydraulic actuator, 13. Extrusion plate, 14. Reinforcing plate, 15. Limiting plate, 16. Downward electro-hydraulic actuator, 17. Separation plate, 18. Baffle, 19. Pull rod, 20. Reinforcing diagonal rod, 21. Viewing window. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5The utility model discloses a furniture production wood chip processing device, adopt the technical scheme, including the processing box 1, the outside wall one end of processing box 1 is provided with wood chip import 2, and the outside wall other end of processing box 1 is provided with the discharge gate and is embeddedly matched and is installed with the baffle 18 in the discharge gate, and the inner chamber side wall one end of processing box 1 is provided with the guide plate and is installed with the guide plate and wood chip import 2 cooperation, and the inside one end of processing box 1 is provided with the partition 6 of cooperation installation with the guide plate, and the inside of partition 6 is provided with the side push plate 7 of matched installation with partition 6, and the side push plate 7 is installed with processing box 1 cooperation through power assembly, and the inside other end of processing box 1 is provided with the separating plate 17, and the separating plate 17 is L-shaped, and the upper surface of separating plate 17 is fixedly connected with the inner chamber upper surface of processing box 1 through the down electro-hydraulic push rod 16, and the inner chamber upper surface middle part of processing box 1 is provided with extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12, and the telescopic end of extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected with extrusion plate 13, and the outside wall of extrusion plate 13 is installed with the side wall of guide plate, the inner chamber side wall of processing box 1 and the side wall of separating plate 17 cooperation respectively, and the inside of processing box is provided with the limiting plate 15 of cooperation installation with extrusion plate 13, and the wood chip is added to the inside of processing box 1 through wood chip import 2 and guide plate, and makes the wood chip fall between the side push plate 7 and separating plate 17, then through extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12, the extrusion plate 13 is driven to descend through the telescopic end, and the wood chip is extruded, and the volume is reduced, and it is convenient for subsequent processing, and then through the start down electro-hydraulic push rod 16, the down electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is driven to adjust the height through the telescopic end of separating plate 17, and then the separating plate 17 cancels the closure of the discharge gate, and then through power assembly, the side push plate 7 is pushed in the inside of processing box 1 and is displaced, and the compressed wood chip is sent to the outside of processing box 1 from the discharge gate.
[0026] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the power assembly includes a side plate 8, a discharge electro-hydraulic push rod 9, a telescopic rod 10 and a buffer spring 11. The side plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the processing box 1. The fixed end of the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side plate 8. The telescopic end of the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod 9 extends to the inside of the processing box 1 through the through hole of the side wall of the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side push plate 7. The telescopic rod 10 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side wall of the side push plate 7, and the other end of the telescopic end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the processing box 1. The buffer spring 11 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 10, and both ends of the buffer spring 11 are fixedly connected with the inner chamber side wall of the processing box 1 and the side wall of the side push plate 7 respectively. By starting the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod 9, the telescopic end of the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod 9 pushes the side push plate 7 to displace in the inside of the processing box 1, and at the same time, the displacement of the side push plate 7 is assisted and supported by the telescopic rod 10 and the buffer spring 11, so that the side push plate 7 pushes the compressed wood chip to displace.
[0027] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the guide plate includes a feeding guide plate 3 and a discharging guide plate 4, the feeding guide plate 3 and the discharging guide plate 4 are fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the processing box 1, and a slot formed between the feeding guide plate 3 and the discharging guide plate 4 is correspondingly arranged with the sawdust inlet 2, the lower surface of the feeding guide plate 3 is uniformly provided with an anti-backflow plate 5, the feeding guide plate 3 and the discharging guide plate 4 can form a slot, and the slot is correspondingly installed with the sawdust inlet 2, so that the sawdust entering through the sawdust inlet 2 can be guided, and the anti-backflow plate 5 can prevent the sawdust from backflowing through the discharging guide plate 4.
[0028] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extension end bottom of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12 is uniformly provided with a reinforcing plate 14, the reinforcing plate 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 13, the extension end bottom of the downward electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is uniformly provided with a reinforcing inclined rod 20, and the other end of the reinforcing inclined rod 20 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the separation plate 17, so that the stress point of the extension end of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12 can be expanded, and the extrusion stability of the extrusion plate 13 is improved.
[0029] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a visual slot is formed in the front side wall of the processing box 1, and a visual window 21 is arranged in the visual slot, and a pull rod 19 is arranged in the middle of the outer side wall of the baffle 18, so that the processing process of the sawdust can be observed by the staff outside the processing box 1 by arranging the visual window and the visual window 21 in the visual slot.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the sawdust is added into the inside of the processing box 1 through the sawdust inlet 2 and the guide plate, and the sawdust falls between the side push plate 7 and the separation plate 17, the anti-backflow plate 5 can prevent the sawdust from backflowing through the discharging guide plate 4, then the extrusion plate 13 is driven to descend by the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod 12 through the extension end thereof, the sawdust is extruded, the volume of the sawdust is reduced, the subsequent processing is facilitated, then the height of the separation plate 17 is adjusted by the downward electro-hydraulic push rod 16 through the extension end thereof, the separation plate 17 is then opened to the discharge port, then the side push plate 7 is driven to displace in the inside of the processing box 1 by the extension end of the discharging electro-hydraulic push rod 9, and the displacement of the side push plate 7 is assisted and supported by the extension rod 10 and the buffer spring 11, so that the side push plate 7 drives the compressed sawdust to displace, and the compressed sawdust is sent to the outside of the processing box 1 through the discharge port.
[0031] The circuit connection related in the utility model is a common means adopted by those skilled in the art, and can be obtained by limited tests, and belongs to the prior art.
[0032] The components not described in detail in the text are prior art.
[0033] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail above, the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model, and the modification or deformation without creative labor is still within the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A furniture production shavings treatment device comprising a treatment tank (1), characterized in that, The outer side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a wood chip inlet (2) at one end, the other end of the outer side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is embeddedly and clasply installed with a baffle (18), the inner cavity side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a guide plate at one end, and the guide plate is installed in cooperation with the wood chip inlet (2), the inner side of the processing box (1) is provided with a partition plate (6) installed in cooperation with the guide plate, the inner side of the partition plate (6) is provided with a side push plate (7) clasply installed with the partition plate (6), the side push plate (7) is installed in cooperation with the processing box (1) through a power assembly, the inner side of the processing box (1) is provided with a separation plate (17) at the other end, and the separation plate (17) is L-shaped, the upper surface of the separation plate (17) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity upper surface of the processing box (1) through a descending electro-hydraulic push rod (16), the inner cavity upper surface of the processing box (1) is provided with an extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod (12) in the middle, the telescopic end of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod (12) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (13), the outer side wall of the extrusion plate (13) is installed in cooperation with the side wall of the guide plate, the inner cavity side wall of the processing box (1) and the side wall of the separation plate (17) respectively, and the inner side of the processing box is provided with a limiting plate (15) installed in cooperation with the extrusion plate (13).
2. The furniture production sawdust processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a side plate (8), a discharge electro-hydraulic push rod (9), a telescopic rod (10) and a buffer spring (11), the side plate (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the processing box (1), the fixed end of the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod (9) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side plate (8), the telescopic end of the discharge electro-hydraulic push rod (9) extends to the inner side of the processing box (1) through the through hole of the side wall of the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the side push plate (7), the telescopic rod (10) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the side wall of the side push plate (7), and the other end of the telescopic end is fixedly connected with the side wall of the processing box (1), and the buffer spring (11) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (10), and both ends of the buffer spring (11) are fixedly connected with the inner cavity side wall of the processing box (1) and the side wall of the side push plate (7) respectively.
3. The furniture production sawdust processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate comprises an inlet guide plate (3) and a discharging guide plate (4), the inlet guide plate (3) and the discharging guide plate (4) are fixedly installed on the inner cavity side wall of the processing box (1), and the slot formed between the inlet guide plate (3) and the discharging guide plate (4) is correspondingly arranged with the wood chip inlet (2), and the lower surface of the inlet guide plate (3) is uniformly provided with an anti-back plate (5).
4. The furniture production sawdust processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end bottom of the extrusion electro-hydraulic push rod (12) is uniformly provided with a reinforcing plate (14), and the reinforcing plate (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate (13), the telescopic end bottom of the descending electro-hydraulic push rod (16) is uniformly provided with a reinforcing inclined rod (20), and the other end of the reinforcing inclined rod (20) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the separation plate (17).
5. The furniture production sawdust processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a visible slot, and the visible slot is provided with a visible window (21), and the outer side wall of the baffle (18) is provided with a pull rod (19) in the middle.