Cylindrical cabinet with internal circulation air duct
By introducing an internal circulation air duct and air guide plate design into the refrigerator or freezer, the problems of uneven temperature and airflow stagnation are solved, achieving efficient refrigeration/freezing and energy-saving effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423264241.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional refrigerators or freezers suffer from uneven temperature distribution and poor air circulation, resulting in low refrigeration efficiency and high energy consumption, especially when storing a large number of items. Furthermore, the top opening design makes it easy for cold air to escape.
The cylindrical cabinet design with internal circulation air duct draws in cold air through a fan and circulates it in the first and second air ducts. Combined with air guide plates and vents, the airflow distribution is optimized to achieve internal circulation of cold air and avoid local stagnation and uneven temperature.
It improves refrigeration/freezing efficiency, reduces energy consumption, ensures stable airflow circulation, prevents cold air from escaping, and enhances the overall cooling effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223814834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration cabinet or freezer, more particularly to a cylindrical cabinet with internal circulation air duct. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of refrigeration and freezing technology, various types of refrigeration cabinets and freezers have been widely used in commercial places, such as convenience stores, supermarkets, etc. These devices are used to store beverages, food or other items that need to be stored at low temperature to extend the shelf life and keep fresh. However, traditional refrigeration cabinets or freezers often use simple one-way refrigeration method, relying on natural convection to achieve the distribution of cold air, which can easily lead to uneven temperature distribution, especially when storing a large number of items, the temperature difference between different areas in the cabinet is large, which is not conducive to the preservation of goods. At the same time, the traditional equipment often lacks effective air circulation design, and the cold air is easy to stay in some areas due to poor convection, which affects the refrigeration efficiency and increases the energy consumption. In addition, although the top opening design of some refrigeration cabinets is convenient for taking and placing goods, it can easily lead to the escape of cold air, reducing the overall refrigeration effect. Therefore, how to improve the structural design of refrigeration cabinet or freezer to improve the refrigeration effect, reduce energy consumption and achieve good air circulation is one of the current technical problems to be solved. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a cylindrical cabinet with internal circulation air duct.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A cylindrical cabinet with internal circulation air duct, comprising a cabinet body, a loading cavity is provided in the cabinet body, a fan is provided at the bottom of the loading cavity to draw air from outside the loading cavity into the interior, a first air duct is formed in the hollow side wall of the loading cavity, a second air duct connected with the fan is formed in the hollow bottom wall of the loading cavity, and the first air duct and the second air duct are in communication; a plurality of air vents communicating with the first air duct are provided on the inner side wall of the loading cavity; and a refrigeration assembly is provided at the bottom of the cabinet body.
[0006] In the preferred technical scheme, the loading cavity comprises an outer shell and an inner shell provided in the outer shell, the first air duct is formed between the side wall of the outer shell and the inner shell, and the second air duct is formed between the bottom surface of the outer shell and the inner shell.
[0007] In the preferred technical scheme, an air extraction hole is provided at the position of the fan on the bottom surface of the outer shell, a protruding air inlet cover is formed at the position of the fan on the bottom surface of the inner shell, and an air inlet is provided on the side surface of the air inlet cover to communicate the inside and outside of the inner shell.
[0008] In the preferred technical scheme, the bottom surface of the inner shell is provided with a plurality of vertically downward extending air deflectors, and the plurality of air deflectors are distributed in the second air duct in the form of a fan.
[0009] In the preferred technical scheme, the loading cavity is detachably provided with a loading basket, the bottom of the loading basket is centrally provided with a raised cover body, and the air inlet cover is wrapped in the cover body.
[0010] In the preferred technical scheme, the ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the upper half of the side wall of the inner shell.
[0011] In the preferred technical scheme, the inner side of the cabinet body and the outer side of the loading cavity form an air inlet channel, and the side wall of the cabinet body is provided with a ventilation opening communicating with the outside and the air inlet channel.
[0012] In the preferred technical scheme, the refrigeration assembly at least includes a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser, and the bottom surface of the cabinet body is provided with a heat dissipation hole.
[0013] In the preferred technical scheme, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with a plurality of rollers.
[0014] According to the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] Through the first air duct and the second air duct formed by the double-layer hollow structure of the loading cavity and the action of the fan, the internal circulation of the cold air is realized. After being sucked into the fan, the cold air flows along the first air duct and the second air duct, is sucked into the fan again and is sent back to the inside of the loading cavity, so that the refrigeration / freezing efficiency is improved. The circulation design of the air flow avoids the local retention and temperature unevenness of the cold air in the cabinet body, and improves the overall refrigeration effect. The open structure design of the top of the cylindrical cabinet facilitates the storage and retrieval of articles, and the detachable loading basket arranged in the inside of the loading cavity not only facilitates the arrangement of articles, but also avoids the direct blocking of the air inlet of the air duct or the fan by the articles, further improving the circulation efficiency of the cold air. The fan-shaped air deflectors arranged at the bottom of the inner shell optimize the air flow distribution in the second air duct, avoiding the problems of air convection or unstable direction. The ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the upper half of the side wall of the inner shell, effectively avoiding the convection of the air flow after entering the air duct, and ensuring the internal circulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by the provided drawings without creative labor for the ordinary skilled in the art.
[0017] Figure 1The cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 The exploded structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0019] Figure 3 The exploded structure schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0020] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] The drawing reference: 100, cabinet body;110, loading cavity;120, fan;130, first air duct;140, second air duct;111, air hole;101, refrigeration assembly;112, shell;113, inner shell;1121, air extraction hole;1131, air inlet cover;1132, air inlet;1133, air deflector;150, loading basket;151, cover body;160, air inlet channel;102, air vent;103, heat dissipation hole;104, roller. Specific implementation
[0022] The application will be further described in detail in connection with the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic views, and only schematically show the basic structure of the application, and therefore only show the configurations related to the application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] A cylindrical cabinet with internal circulation air duct, please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses as a kind of refrigeration cabinet or freezer, usually can be used for the refrigeration / freezing storage of beverage, food or other goods.It includes cabinet 100, cabinet 100 is barrel-like structure, top is open, it is convenient to place and take out goods, it is suitable to show commodity in convenience store, supermarket and so on, cabinet 100 can be set up the cover of the openable closed loading cavity 110 opening, to improve the preservation effect of goods, cover is not shown in drawing.Cabinet 100 is equipped with loading cavity 110, loading cavity 110 is also barrel-like structure, loading cavity 110 is formed with the cavity of downward recess, goods can be placed in cavity and refrigerated / freezed.Loading cavity 110 is double-layer hollow structure, loading cavity 110 bottom is equipped with fan 120 that can suck air into inside from loading cavity 110 outside, fan 120 has motor and the fan blade of connecting motor, the setting direction of fan 120 is lower suction, upper air blowing;Loading cavity 110 is equipped with the hollow side wall and forms first air duct 130, loading cavity 110 is equipped with hollow bottom wall and forms second air duct 140 connected with fan 120, first air duct 130 and second air duct 140 are interconnected;Loading cavity 110 inside wall body is equipped with multiple air holes 111 that communicate first air duct 130, cabinet 100 bottom is equipped with refrigeration assembly 101, cabinet 100 forms cold air by refrigeration assembly 101 and reduces temperature in cabinet 100, fan 120 can suck cold air into loading cavity 110, realize the refrigeration / freezing preservation of goods in loading cavity 110;When cold air is sucked into loading cavity 110 by fan 120, airflow can enter first air duct 130, second air duct 140 by air hole 111, air reaches fan 120 again and is sucked into loading cavity 110, so repeatedly form circulation, the circulation of airflow can improve refrigeration / freezing efficiency and play energy-saving effect;Because the top opening structure of loading cavity 110, part of sucked air will flow away through opening, therefore, generally cover is set to close opening to improve the efficiency of internal circulation, cover is not shown in drawing.
[0026] Further, the loading cavity 110 comprises an outer shell 112 and an inner shell 113 arranged in the outer shell 112, the structure of the inner shell 113 and the outer shell 112 is matched, the first air duct 130 is formed between the side wall of the outer shell 112 and the inner shell 113, the first air duct 130 surrounds the outside of the inner shell 113, the second air duct 140 is formed between the bottom surface of the outer shell 112 and the inner shell 113, the second air duct 140 is located at the bottom of the inner shell 113 and is connected with the first air duct 130; the top of the inner shell 113 and the outer shell 112 is connected, and the two are matched to make the loading cavity 110 form a hollow side wall and a bottom wall. The bottom surface of the outer shell 112 is provided with an air extraction hole 1121 corresponding to the position of the fan 120, the bottom surface of the inner shell 113 is formed with a protruding air inlet cover 1131 corresponding to the position of the fan 120, the side surface of the air inlet cover 1131 is provided with an air inlet 1132 communicating inside and outside the inner shell 113, the fan 120 is arranged in the center of the second air duct 140, the air extraction hole 1121 is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the outer shell 112, the air extraction hole 1121 communicates with the outside of the outer shell 112, so that the fan 120 can suck air from the outside of the loading cavity 110 through the air extraction hole 1121; the air inlet cover 1131 is located above the fan 120, the air sucked by the fan 120 enters the inside of the loading cavity 110 through the air inlet 1132, the protruding air inlet cover 1131 and the air inlet 1132 opened on the side surface thereof can avoid the influence of the blocking of the goods on the air inlet effect.
[0027] Further, the bottom surface of the inner shell 113 is provided with a plurality of vertically downward extending air deflectors 1133, the plurality of air deflectors 1133 are distributed in the second air duct 140 in a fan shape, the structure of the air deflectors 1133 guides the airflow in the second air duct 140, which is conducive to the collection and delivery of the downward delivered airflow from the first air duct 130 to the fan 120, avoiding the convection of the airflow in the second air duct 140 or the instability of the airflow direction to affect the effect of air internal circulation. The loading cavity 110 is detachably provided with a loading basket 150, the bottom center of the loading basket 150 is provided with a raised cover 151, and the air inlet cover 1131 is wrapped in the cover 151; the loading basket 150 facilitates the placement of articles, the loading basket 150 can be taken out from the loading cavity 110, then a plurality of articles to be refrigerated / frozen are placed in the loading basket 150, and finally the loading basket 150 is re-placed into the loading cavity 110, so that the plurality of articles are placed in the loading cavity 110 together, facilitating the arrangement and placement of articles; the structure of the cover 151 wrapping the air inlet cover 1131 can further place the articles to block the air inlet, thereby affecting the refrigeration / freezing effect or the air internal circulation effect. The air vents 111 are uniformly distributed on the upper half of the side wall of the inner shell 113, which is conducive to the upward airflow in the inner shell 113 passing through the air vents 111 into the first air duct 130, avoiding the formation of convection by the airflow entering the lower position of the first air duct 130, and affecting the internal circulation effect; if the top of the loading cavity 110 is installed with a cover, the cold air in the inner shell 113 is drawn upward, the airflow is blocked by the cover and then diffuses outward, so it can smoothly pass through the air vents 111 into the first air duct 130, realizing good airflow guidance, which is conducive to air internal circulation.
[0028] Further, the inner side of the cabinet 100 and the outer side of the loading cavity 110 form an air inlet channel 160, the air inlet channel 160 does not have a specific structure, which is to form a space that can be ventilated between the cabinet 100 and the loading cavity 110; the cabinet 100 is provided with a ventilation port 102 that communicates with the outside and the air inlet channel 160, the ventilation port 102 allows the airflow outside the cabinet 100 to enter the air inlet channel 160, which can then be drawn into the fan 120 to achieve air supply and air internal circulation. The refrigeration assembly 101 at least includes a compressor, an evaporator, and a condenser; the bottom surface of the cabinet 100 is provided with a heat dissipation hole, the hot air generated by the refrigeration assembly 101 can be discharged outside the cabinet 100 through the heat dissipation hole, avoiding the accumulation of excessive heat to affect the refrigeration effect. The compressor is used to push the refrigerant to flow and establish a high-low pressure difference, the evaporator is used to absorb heat to achieve cooling, and the condenser releases heat to complete heat transfer, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail, and some parts are not shown in the figure; in other embodiments, the refrigeration assembly 101 can also include a throttling device, a temperature controller, and other components. The bottom of the cabinet 100 is provided with a plurality of rollers 104, the cabinet 100 can be moved by sliding through the rollers 104, which is convenient for transportation of the cabinet 100.
[0029] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A cylindrical cabinet with in-circulation air ducts, comprising a cabinet body (100), characterized in that: The cabinet body (100) is internally provided with a loading cavity (110), the bottom of the loading cavity (110) is provided with a fan (120) capable of sucking air outside the loading cavity (110) into the inside, the hollow side wall of the loading cavity (110) is formed with a first air duct (130), the hollow bottom wall of the loading cavity (110) is formed with a second air duct (140) connected with the fan (120), and the first air duct (130) and the second air duct (140) are in communication with each other; a plurality of air vents (111) in communication with the first air duct (130) are arranged on the inner side wall of the loading cavity (110); and the bottom of the cabinet body (100) is provided with a refrigeration assembly (101).
2. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading cavity (110) comprises an outer shell (112) and an inner shell (113) arranged in the outer shell (112), the first air duct (130) is formed between the side walls of the outer shell (112) and the inner shell (113), and the second air duct (140) is formed between the bottom surfaces of the outer shell (112) and the inner shell (113).
3. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the outer shell (112) is provided with an air suction hole (1121) corresponding to the position of the fan (120), the bottom surface of the inner shell (113) is formed with a protruding air inlet cover (1131) corresponding to the position of the fan (120), and the side surface of the air inlet cover (1131) is provided with an air inlet (1132) in communication with the inside and outside of the inner shell (113).
4. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner shell (113) is provided with a plurality of vertically downward extending air guide plates (1133), and the plurality of air guide plates (1133) are distributed in the second air duct (140) in a fan shape.
5. A cylindrical cabinet with in-circulation air ducts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The loading cavity (110) is detachably provided with a loading basket (150), the bottom center of the loading basket (150) is provided with a protruding cover body (151), and the air inlet cover (1131) is wrapped in the cover body (151).
6. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air vents (111) are uniformly distributed on the upper half of the side wall of the inner shell (113).
7. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet channel (160) is formed between the inside of the cabinet body (100) and the outside of the loading cavity (110), and a ventilation opening (102) in communication with the outside and the air inlet channel (160) is arranged on the side wall of the cabinet body (100).
8. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigeration assembly (101) at least comprises a compressor, an evaporator and a condenser, and the bottom surface of the cabinet body (100) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (103).
9. A cylinder cabinet with an in-cylinder circulating air duct according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet body (100) is provided with a plurality of rollers (104).