Automatic punching device for mushroom stick processing

By using the annular meshing design of the No. 2 and No. 1 perforating wheels and the setting of double sets of perforating needles, the problem of uneven force during the perforation process of the mushroom sticks is solved, achieving uniform force and efficient perforation, and adapting to the processing of mushroom sticks of different sizes.

CN223816627UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23SHANGZHI QICHENG AUTOMATION EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520446410.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mushroom stick processing equipment suffers from uneven force during the hole-opening process, leading to localized damage to the mushroom sticks and affecting the hole-opening effect.

Method used

The device employs a ring-shaped array of two perforated wheels and one perforated wheel. The ring design, through the meshing of the two perforated wheels and the one perforated wheel, allows the two perforated wheels to move synchronously and receive force evenly. The device also features a double set of perforating needles to reduce the number of transmission stages of the perforated wheels and increase the adaptability of the device.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures uniform stress distribution during the mushroom stick drilling process, avoids localized damage, improves drilling efficiency, and can adapt to the processing of mushroom sticks of different sizes, thus increasing the applicability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An automatic punching device for mushroom stick processing comprises a main supporting plate (1) and a mushroom stick conveying belt (4), the mushroom stick conveying belt (4) is arranged on the rear portion of the main supporting plate (1), the mushroom stick conveying belt (4) is connected with a first chain wheel (14) through a transmission chain (15) and a total driving motor (5), and the total driving motor (5) rotates to drive the first chain wheel (14) to move. The first chain wheel (14) drives a second trepanning wheel (28) and a first trepanning wheel (29) to rotate through a second linkage shaft (13). A bearing table mounting base (38) is arranged in the middle of the main supporting plate (1), a mushroom stick avoiding hole (39) is formed in the bearing table mounting base (38), mushroom stick limiting rods (2) are arranged on the two sides of the mushroom stick avoiding hole (39), the tail end of the bearing table mounting base (38) is fixedly connected with an array wheel bearing table (21), and an inner linkage wheel mounting base (23) is arranged on the side face of the array wheel bearing table (21).
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mushroom stick processing, especially to a mushroom stick processing automatic trepanning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art (publication number: CN103609335B) proposes a mushroom stick processing trepanning device, which comprises a rack, a circular table is arranged on the rack, a mushroom stick channel is arranged on the circular table, a piercing block is arranged at the outlet of the mushroom stick channel, a spike is arranged on the piercing block, a support is installed on the bottom surface of the circular table, and a spring is connected between the support and the circular table, however, when the mushroom stick passes through the mushroom stick channel, extrusion occurs between the mushroom stick and the piercing block, the support drives the spike on the piercing block to pierce and punch the mushroom stick under the action of the spring, and the piercing blocks independently operate in the punching process, the stress is uneven in each direction, and the uneven stress can easily cause local damage of the mushroom stick in the trepanning process, thereby affecting the overall trepanning effect. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses in view of the above -mentioned insufficient of prior art, provide a kind of trepanning operation when carrying out mushroom stick, the array group of second trepanning wheel, first trepanning wheel is annular arrangement, guarantee the process of the whole body of mushroom stick through second trepanning wheel, first trepanning wheel array group is uniformly trepanned, through the annular design of intermeshing between second trepanning wheel and first trepanning wheel, all second trepanning wheel, first trepanning wheel will carry out synchronous motion, so that the stress of mushroom stick is more uniform in the trepanning process, avoid mushroom stick and locally damaged due to uneven stress, guarantee the trepanning effect of a kind of mushroom stick processing automatic trepanning device.

[0004] The utility model discloses the purpose is realized through following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of automatic opening device for stick processing, including main support plate, stick conveying belt, the middle part of the main support plate has bearing platform mounting seat, bearing platform mounting seat inside has stick avoidance hole, stick avoidance hole both sides have stick limiting rod, bearing platform mounting seat end is fixedly connected with array wheel bearing platform, array wheel bearing platform side has inner linkage wheel mounting seat, the number of inner linkage wheel mounting seat is even, inner linkage wheel mounting seat is evenly arranged around array wheel bearing platform, the surface of inner linkage wheel mounting seat has inner fastening screw hole, inner limiting screw hole, inner fastening screw hole is in the side of the surface of inner linkage wheel mounting seat close to main support plate, inner limiting screw hole is in the side of the surface of inner linkage wheel mounting seat away from main support plate, outer linkage wheel mounting seat is adapted to inner linkage wheel mounting seat, outer linkage wheel mounting seat connects inner linkage wheel mounting seat, outer linkage wheel mounting seat is sleeved on the outside of inner linkage wheel mounting seat, the surface of outer linkage wheel mounting seat has outer limiting screw hole, outer fastening screw hole, outer limiting screw hole position corresponds with inner limiting screw hole position, outer fastening screw hole position corresponds with inner fastening screw hole position, fastening screw is threadedly connected by passing through outer fastening screw hole and inner fastening screw hole, the nut of fastening screw is pressed on the upper portion of outer linkage wheel mounting seat, limiting screw is threadedly connected by passing through outer limiting screw hole and inner limiting screw hole, limiting spring is sleeved on the outside of limiting screw, and one end of limiting spring is fixedly connected with outer linkage wheel mounting seat.

[0006] The other end of limiting spring is fixedly connected with the nut of limiting screw, and the side of outer linkage wheel mounting seat away from main support plate has hole wheel mounting arm, hole wheel mounting arm middle part is fixedly connected with hole wheel mounting shaft, part of hole wheel mounting shaft is rotationally connected with second hole wheel, another part of hole wheel mounting shaft is rotationally connected with first hole wheel, the number of second hole wheel is same with first hole wheel, second hole wheel and first hole wheel are arranged at intervals, second hole wheel and first hole wheel are meshed with each other, second hole wheel and first hole wheel middle part have driven gear, second hole wheel and first hole wheel outside have hole needle, the top of outer linkage wheel mounting seat at both sides of array group left and right end is fixedly connected with linkage mechanism bearing platform, the side of linkage mechanism bearing platform away from main support plate has linkage mechanism bearing plate, one linkage shaft mounting bearing is connected to the bottom of linkage mechanism bearing plate, the linkage shaft mounting bearing connected to linkage mechanism bearing plate is rotationally connected with second linkage shaft, second linkage shaft middle part is fixedly connected with driving gear, driving gear is meshed with corresponding driven gear, and the bottom of main support plate has lower bearing plate, two linkage shaft mounting bearings are fixedly connected to the top of lower bearing plate, the position of linkage shaft mounting bearing connected to lower bearing plate corresponds with the position of second linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft mounting bearing connected to lower bearing plate is rotationally connected with the bottom of second linkage shaft.

[0007] The bottom of the second linkage shaft is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear. The top of the lower support plate has a first linkage bearing platform, the position of which corresponds to the position of the second linkage shaft. A linkage shaft mounting bearing is connected to the side of the first linkage bearing platform. The linkage shaft mounting bearing connected to the first linkage bearing platform is rotatably connected to the first linkage shaft. A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to both sides of the first linkage shaft. The driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear. On the side opposite to the array wheel support platform of the main support plate, there is a conveyor belt support platform. The conveyor belt support platform is located below the mushroom stick limiting rod. A support roller mounting bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt support platform. A conveyor belt support roller is set in the middle of the conveyor belt support platform. The mushroom stick conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the conveyor belt support roller. Side bearing mounting shafts are located on both sides of the conveyor belt support roller. Beneficial effects

[0008] 1. When performing the perforation process on the mushroom sticks, the No. 2 perforation wheel and the No. 1 perforation wheel array are arranged in a ring. This ensures that the mushroom sticks are perforated evenly all over as they pass through the No. 2 perforation wheel array. The ring design with the No. 2 and No. 1 perforation wheels meshing with each other ensures that all the No. 2 and No. 1 perforation wheels move synchronously, making the force on the mushroom sticks more uniform during the perforation process. This avoids local damage to the mushroom sticks due to uneven force and ensures the perforation effect.

[0009] 2. Both the No. 2 and No. 1 opening wheels of this utility model are equipped with two sets of opening needles. Compared with only a single set of opening needles, the double set of opening needles can ensure the opening density of the mushroom sticks while setting fewer opening wheels, thereby reducing the number of transmission stages of the opening wheels, making the movement of the opening wheels more stable, making the mushroom sticks more evenly stressed during the opening process, and achieving better opening effect.

[0010] 3. In this utility model, the outer linkage wheel mounting base and the inner linkage wheel mounting base of a single set are fixedly connected by a fastening screw and limited by a limiting screw and a limiting spring connecting mechanism. The limiting screw and the limiting spring connecting mechanism can cause the No. 2 perforated wheel and the No. 1 perforated wheel array group to produce a certain deformation after being subjected to force, ensuring that the perforated wheel array group can expand to a certain extent when processing larger mushroom sticks. This allows the device to process mushroom sticks of various sizes, increasing the adaptability of the device.

[0011] 4. The top of the outer linkage wheel mounting base on both sides of this utility model is fixedly connected to the linkage mechanism support platform, so that the second linkage shaft and the drive gear connected to the linkage mechanism support platform will move synchronously with the outer linkage wheel mounting base during the movement of the outer linkage wheel mounting base. This ensures that the drive gear and the driven gear at the corresponding position always maintain meshing, while also ensuring that the drive gear will not be subjected to excessive pressure due to the movement of the driven gear. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the automatic hole opening device for fungus stick processing.

[0013] Figure 2 A bearing roller mounting state diagram of the conveying belt.

[0014] Figure 3 A No. 3 sprocket mounting state diagram.

[0015] Figure 4 A linkage mechanism bearing table mounting state diagram.

[0016] Figure 5 A No. 2 linkage shaft mounting state diagram.

[0017] Figure 6 A No. 1 hole opening wheel mounting state diagram.

[0018] Figure 7 A main support plate structure schematic diagram.

[0019] Figure 8 An array wheel bearing table structure schematic diagram.

[0020] Figure 9 An outer linkage wheel mounting seat structure schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further explained in detail below according to the drawings and examples:

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] A kind of automatic opening device of fungus stick processing, including main support plate 1, fungus stick conveyor belt 4, total drive motor 5, linkage shaft mounting bearing 8, No. 1 linkage shaft 9, driving bevel gear 11, driven bevel gear 12, No. 2 linkage shaft 13, No. 1 sprocket 14, transmission chain 15, No. 3 sprocket 17, driving gear 18, linkage mechanism bearing table 19, array wheel bearing table 21, No. 3 linkage shaft 22, outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24, fastening screw 25, limit screw 26, limit spring 27, No. 2 opening wheel 28, No. 1 opening wheel 29, bearing roller mounting bearing 31, conveyor belt bearing roller 32, No. 4 sprocket 34, opening wheel mounting shaft 36, the fungus stick conveyor belt 4 is arranged in the rear of the main support plate 1, fungus stick conveyor belt 4 is connected No. 1 sprocket 14 by transmission chain 15 and total drive motor 5, total drive motor 5 rotates and drives No. 1 sprocket 14 movement, No. 1 sprocket 14 drives No. 2 opening wheel 28, No. 1 opening wheel 29 rotation by No. 2 linkage shaft 13;The middle of the main support plate 1 has a bearing table mounting seat 38, the inside of the bearing table mounting seat 38 has a bacteria rod avoiding hole 39, the two sides of the bacteria rod avoiding hole 39 have bacteria rod limiting rods 2, the end of the bearing table mounting seat 38 is fixedly connected with an array wheel bearing table 21, the side of the array wheel bearing table 21 has an inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23, the number of the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 is even, the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 is uniformly arranged around the array wheel bearing table 21, the surface of the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 has an inner fastening screw hole 252 and an inner limiting screw hole 262, the inner fastening screw hole 252 is located on the side of the surface of the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 close to the main support plate 1, the inner limiting screw hole 262 is located on the side of the surface of the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 away from the main support plate 1, an outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 is adapted to the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 is connected with the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 is sleeved outside the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23, a single group of the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 and the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 are fixedly connected through a fastening screw 25 and are limited through a limiting screw 26 and a limiting spring 27 connecting mechanism, limiting through the limiting screw 26 and the limiting spring 27 connecting mechanism can make the second number of hole wheels 28 and the first number of hole wheels 29 array group produce a certain deformation after being stressed, ensure that the hole wheel array group can be expanded to a certain extent when performing a larger bacteria rod working operation, make the device can perform working operation on a variety of different sizes of bacteria rods, increase the adaptability of the device, the surface of the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 has an outer limiting screw hole 261 and an outer fastening screw hole 251, the position of the outer limiting screw hole 261 corresponds to the position of the inner limiting screw hole 262, the position of the outer fastening screw hole 251 corresponds to the position of the inner fastening screw hole 252, the fastening screw 25 is threadedly connected through the outer fastening screw hole 251 and the inner fastening screw hole 252, the fastening screw 25 has a nut pressed on the upper part of the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24, the limiting screw 26 is threadedly connected through the outer limiting screw hole 261 and the inner limiting screw hole 262, the limiting spring 27 is sleeved outside the limiting screw 26, one end of the limiting spring 27 is fixedly connected with the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. The utility model discloses the limiting spring 27 other end fixed connection limiting screw 26 has the nut with, the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 away from the one side of main support board 1 has the open hole wheel mounting arm 35 of aperture wheel mounting arm 35 middle part fixed connection open hole wheel mounting shaft 36, a part open hole wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no.

[0026] Example 3:

[0027] The utility model discloses the bottom fixed connection driven bevel gear 12 of second linkage shaft 13, and the top of lower bearing plate 6 has a linkage shaft bearing platform 7, and the position of a linkage shaft bearing platform 7 corresponds with the position of second linkage shaft 13, and one linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 is connected to the side surface of a linkage shaft bearing platform 7, and the linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 connected to a linkage shaft bearing platform 7 is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft 9, and the both sides fixed connection driving bevel gear 11 of a linkage shaft 9, and driving bevel gear 11 is engaged with driven bevel gear 12, and the side opposite with array wheel bearing platform 21 of main support plate 1 has conveying belt bearing platform 3, and conveying belt bearing platform 3 is located the lower part of fungus stick limiting rod 2, and the top fixed connection bearing roller mounting bearing 31 of conveying belt bearing platform 3, and the middle part of conveying belt bearing platform 3 is provided with conveying belt bearing roller 32, and fungus stick conveying belt 4 is sleeved outside conveying belt bearing roller 32, and the both sides of conveying belt bearing roller 32 have side bearing mounting shaft 33.

[0028] Example 4

[0029] The utility model discloses the side bearing mounting shaft 33 is rotatably connected with bearing roller mounting bearing 31, and the end fixed connection No. 4 sprocket 34 of one side bearing roller mounting bearing 31, and the side opposite with array wheel bearing platform 21 of main support plate 1 is fixedly connected with total drive motor 5, and the transmission shaft fixed connection No. 2 driving sprocket 30 that total drive motor 5 has, and the position of No. 2 driving sprocket 30 corresponds with the position of No. 4 sprocket 34, and the inside of main support plate 1 has chain avoiding hole 40, and the position of chain avoiding hole 40 corresponds with the position of No. 4 sprocket 34.

[0030] Example 5

[0031] The utility model discloses the side of chain avoiding hole 40 has No. 3 linkage shaft bearing platform 16, and one linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of No. 3 linkage shaft bearing platform 16, and the linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 connected to No. 3 linkage shaft bearing platform 16 is rotatably connected with No. 3 linkage shaft 22, and No. 3 sprocket 17 is fixedly connected to the end of No. 3 linkage shaft 22, and the position of No. 3 sprocket 17 corresponds with the position of No. 4 sprocket 34.

[0032] Example 6

[0033] The utility model discloses the middle fixed connection No. 1 sprocket 14 of a linkage shaft 9, and the position where No. 1 sprocket 14 is located corresponds with the position of No. 4 sprocket 34, and transmission chain 15 is connected in proper order No. 1 sprocket 14, No. 2 driving sprocket 30, No. 4 sprocket 34, No. 3 sprocket 17.

[0034] Example 7

[0035] The utility model discloses installation steps: the end of the bearing table mounting seat 38 that main support board 1 middle part has with array wheel bearing table 21 fixed connection, the outside of the inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 that array wheel bearing table 21 has is covered with outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24, is screwed with the inner fastening screw hole 252 that inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 has by fastening screw 25 that outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 has outer fastening screw hole 251 passes, makes the screw cap of fastening screw 25 is pressed on outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 upper part, is screwed with the inner limit screw hole 262 that inner linkage wheel mounting seat 23 has by limit screw 26 that outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 has outer limit screw hole 261 passes, limit spring 27 is covered in limit screw 26 outside, limit spring 27 one end fixed connection outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24, limit spring 27 other end fixed connection the screw cap of limit screw 26, the fixed connection of opening wheel mounting arm 35 and opening wheel mounting shaft 36 that opening hole of outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 has, a part opening wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. Opening hole wheel 28 rotates, another part opening wheel mounting shaft 36 is connected with no. Opening hole wheel 29 rotates, make no. Opening hole wheel 28 with no. Opening hole wheel 29 same number, make no. Opening hole wheel 28 with no. Opening hole wheel 29 interval arrangement, make no. Opening hole wheel 28 with no. Opening hole wheel 29 intermesh, the top fixed connection linkage mechanism bearing table 19 of the outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24 that is in the array group left and right sides end of outer linkage wheel mounting seat 24, the bottom connection of linkage mechanism bearing plate 20 that linkage mechanism bearing table 19 far has one linkage axle mounting bearing 8, the rotation connection of linkage axle mounting bearing 8 that linkage mechanism bearing plate 20 connects with no. Linkage axle 13, no. Linkage axle 13 middle part fixed connection driving gear 18, make driving gear 18 with the mesh of corresponding position driven gear 10, the top fixed connection of lower bearing plate 6 that main support board 1 has two linkage axle mounting bearings 8, make the rotation connection of linkage axle mounting bearing 8 that lower bearing plate 6 connects with no. Linkage axle 13 bottom, no. Linkage axle 13 bottom fixed connection driven bevel gear 12, make the side connection of no. Linkage axle bearing table 7 that lower bearing plate 6 has one linkage axle mounting bearing 8, the rotation connection of linkage axle mounting bearing 8 that no. Linkage axle bearing table 7 connects with no. Linkage axle 9, no. Linkage axle 9 both sides fixed connection driving bevel gear 11, make driving bevel gear 11 with the mesh of driven bevel gear 12, the top fixed connection of conveyer belt bearing table 3 that main support board 1 side has bearing roller mounting bearing 31, the rotation connection of side bearing mounting axle 33 that conveyer belt bearing roller 32 has with bearing roller mounting bearing 31, the outside of conveyer belt bearing roller 32 is covered with fungus stick conveyer belt 4, the end fixed connection of one side bearing roller mounting bearing 31 no. Sprocket 34, main support board 1 one side fixed connection total drive motor 5, the fixed connection of transmission shaft and no. Driving sprocket 30 that total drive motor 5 has,The second driving sprocket 30 is positioned corresponding to the fourth sprocket 34, a linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the third linkage bearing support 16 of the main support plate 1, the linkage shaft mounting bearing 8 connected to the third linkage bearing support 16 is rotationally connected to the third linkage shaft 22, the end of the third linkage shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the third sprocket 17, the third sprocket 17 is positioned corresponding to the fourth sprocket 34, the middle of the first linkage shaft 9 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 14, the first sprocket 14 is positioned corresponding to the fourth sprocket 34, the transmission chain 15 is sequentially connected to the first sprocket 14, the second driving sprocket 30, the fourth sprocket 34 and the third sprocket 17, and the device is installed.

[0036] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic perforation device for processing mushroom sticks, characterized in that: The system includes a main support plate (1) and a mushroom stick conveyor belt (4). The mushroom stick conveyor belt (4) is installed at the rear of the main support plate (1). The mushroom stick conveyor belt (4) is connected to the first sprocket (14) through a transmission chain (15) and a main drive motor (5). The main drive motor (5) rotates and drives the first sprocket (14) to move. The first sprocket (14) drives the second perforated wheel (28) and the first perforated wheel (29) to rotate through the second linkage shaft (13). The main support plate (1) has a bearing platform mounting base (38) in the middle. The bearing platform mounting base (38) has a mushroom stick avoidance hole (39) inside. There are mushroom stick limiting rods (2) on both sides of the mushroom stick avoidance hole (39). The end of the mounting base (38) is fixedly connected to the array wheel support platform (21). The array wheel support platform (21) has an inner linkage wheel mounting base (23) on its side. An outer linkage wheel mounting base (24) is connected to the inner linkage wheel mounting base (23). The outer linkage wheel mounting base (24) is sleeved on the outside of the inner linkage wheel mounting base (23). The side of the outer linkage wheel mounting base (24) away from the main support plate (1) has a perforated wheel mounting arm (35). The middle part of the perforated wheel mounting arm (35) is fixedly connected to the perforated wheel mounting shaft (36). A part of the perforated wheel mounting shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the second perforated wheel (28), and the other part of the perforated wheel mounting shaft (36) is rotatably connected to the first perforated wheel (29). Next, the No. 2 perforated wheel (28) and the No. 1 perforated wheel (29) are arranged alternately, and the No. 2 perforated wheel (28) and the No. 1 perforated wheel (29) mesh with each other. The No. 2 perforated wheel (28) and the No. 1 perforated wheel (29) both have driven gears (10) in the middle. The No. 2 perforated wheel (28) and the No. 1 perforated wheel (29) both have perforation pins (37) on the outside. The top of the outer linkage wheel mounting base (24) located at the left and right ends of the outer linkage wheel mounting base (24) array group is fixedly connected to the linkage mechanism support platform (19). The side of the linkage mechanism support platform (19) away from the main support plate (1) has a linkage mechanism support plate (20). The bottom of the linkage mechanism support plate (20) is connected to The linkage shaft is mounted with a bearing (8). The linkage shaft mounted with the bearing plate (20) of the linkage mechanism is rotatably connected to the second linkage shaft (13). The second linkage shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a drive gear (18) in the middle. The drive gear (18) meshes with the driven gear (10) at the corresponding position. The bottom of the main support plate (1) has a lower bearing plate (6). The top of the lower bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with two linkage shaft mounted bearings (8). The position of the linkage shaft mounted with the lower bearing plate (6) corresponds to the position of the second linkage shaft (13). The linkage shaft mounted with the lower bearing plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the second linkage shaft (13).

2. The automatic perforation device for mushroom stick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of inner linkage wheel mounting seats (23) is even, and the inner linkage wheel mounting seats (23) are evenly arranged around the array wheel support platform (21).

3. The automatic perforation device for mushroom stick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner drive wheel mounting base (23) has an inner fastening screw hole (252) and an inner limit screw hole (262) on its surface. The inner fastening screw hole (252) is located on the side of the inner drive wheel mounting base (23) closer to the main support plate (1), and the inner limit screw hole (262) is located on the side of the inner drive wheel mounting base (23) away from the main support plate (1). The outer drive wheel mounting base (24) has an outer limit screw hole (261) and an outer fastening screw hole (251) on its surface. The position of the outer limit screw hole (261) corresponds to the position of the inner limit screw hole (262), and the position of the outer fastening screw hole (251) corresponds to the position of the inner fastening screw hole (252). The fastening screw (25) passes through the outer fastening screw hole (251) and is threadedly connected to the inner fastening screw hole (252). The nut of the fastening screw (25) is pressed against the upper part of the outer drive wheel mounting base (24).

4. The automatic perforation device for processing mushroom sticks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting screw (26) passes through the outer limiting screw hole (261) and is threadedly connected to the inner limiting screw hole (262). The limiting spring (27) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting screw (26). One end of the limiting spring (27) is fixedly connected to the outer linkage wheel mounting seat (24); the other end of the limiting spring (27) is fixedly connected to the nut of the limiting screw (26).

5. The automatic perforation device for mushroom stick processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second linkage shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear (12). The top of the lower bearing plate (6) has a first linkage bearing platform (7). The position of the first linkage bearing platform (7) corresponds to the position of the second linkage shaft (13). A linkage shaft mounting bearing (8) is connected to the side of the first linkage bearing platform (7). The linkage shaft mounting bearing (8) connected to the first linkage bearing platform (7) is rotatably connected to the first linkage shaft (9). The two sides of the first linkage shaft (9) are fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (11). The wheel (11) meshes with the driven bevel gear (12). The main support plate (1) has a conveyor belt support platform (3) on the side opposite to the array wheel support platform (21). The conveyor belt support platform (3) is located below the mushroom stick limiting rod (2). The top of the conveyor belt support platform (3) is fixedly connected to the support roller mounting bearing (31). The middle of the conveyor belt support platform (3) is provided with a conveyor belt support roller (32). The mushroom stick conveyor belt (4) is sleeved on the outside of the conveyor belt support roller (32). The two sides of the conveyor belt support roller (32) have side bearing mounting shafts (33).

6. The automatic perforation device for mushroom stick processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side bearing mounting shaft (33) is rotatably connected to the bearing mounting bearing (31). The end of the bearing mounting bearing (31) on one side is fixedly connected to the fourth sprocket (34). The main support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the main drive motor (5) on the opposite side of the array wheel bearing platform (21). The transmission shaft of the main drive motor (5) is fixedly connected to the second drive sprocket (30). The position of the second drive sprocket (30) corresponds to the position of the fourth sprocket (34). The main support plate (1) has a chain clearance hole (40) inside. The position of the chain clearance hole (40) corresponds to the position of the fourth sprocket (34).

7. The automatic perforation device for processing mushroom sticks according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chain clearance hole (40) has a No. 3 linkage bearing platform (16) on the side. A linkage shaft mounting bearing (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the No. 3 linkage bearing platform (16). The linkage shaft mounting bearing (8) connected to the No. 3 linkage bearing platform (16) is rotatably connected to the No. 3 linkage shaft (22). The end of the No. 3 linkage shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the No. 3 sprocket (17). The position of the No. 3 sprocket (17) corresponds to the position of the No. 4 sprocket (34).

8. The automatic perforation device for mushroom stick processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first linkage shaft (9) is fixedly connected to the first sprocket (14). The position of the first sprocket (14) corresponds to the position of the fourth sprocket (34). The transmission chain (15) is connected to the first sprocket (14), the second drive sprocket (30), the fourth sprocket (34), and the third sprocket (17) in sequence.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bacteria stick quick perforating machine

    CN103609335B