Solid mineral separation device for geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of solid mineral separation, and provides a solid mineral separation device for geological exploration, which comprises a support frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a support plate, and a separation device is arranged in the support frame; the separation device comprises a first storage groove, the first storage groove is formed in the supporting frame, a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting frame, a first filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove, a second storage groove is formed in the supporting frame, a second sliding groove is formed in the supporting frame, and a second filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove. By arranging the separating device, when solid mineral products are separated, the solid mineral products with different sizes can be screened and separated through the filtering openings with different sizes in the filtering net, so that the solid mineral products can be automatically screened and separated, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid mineral separation technology, specifically to a solid mineral separation device for geological exploration. Background Technology

[0002] Solid minerals: solid natural accumulations formed by geological processes on the Earth's surface or within the Earth's crust that have real or potential economic significance.

[0003] Utility model publication CN 220329211 U discloses a solid mineral separation device for geological exploration, including a solid mineral separator for geological exploration. The separator has a separation component inserted inside. This device achieves separation by horizontally tilting the separation component inside the separator, with a first magnetic block and a second magnetic block magnetically attracting a fixed plate to the left to fit against the separator. A servo motor drives a turntable to rotate, and an eccentric protrusion on the right end of the turntable contacts the fixed plate, causing vibration in both the fixed plate and the movable plate to separate the stone. Since the separation component is directly inserted inside the separator, it is easy to replace, and the vibration of the separation component will not damage the separator, effectively improving its performance.

[0004] However, the aforementioned application uses a solid mineral separator for geological exploration, which has internal separation components that prevent multi-layer separation of solid minerals, resulting in incomplete separation. Therefore, we propose a solid mineral separator for geological exploration that can separate solid minerals in multiple layers. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a solid mineral separation device for geological exploration.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration includes a support frame, a support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a separation device is provided inside the support frame.

[0007] The separation device includes a first storage slot located inside a support frame. The support frame has a first sliding groove inside, with a first filter screen slidably connected to its inner wall. The support frame also has a second storage slot and a second sliding groove inside, with a second filter screen slidably connected to its inner wall. A third storage slot and a third sliding groove inside the support frame, with a third filter screen slidably connected to its inner wall, are also provided. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support plate, and a threaded rotating rod is fixedly connected to the motor's output shaft. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rotating rod.

[0008] A driving block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve, and a fixing block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rotating rod. The front side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame. A force-bearing block is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen. A first baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen, and a second baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen. The function of the driving block is to drive the force-bearing block to move up and down, thereby separating the solid minerals when the force of up and down vibration is applied. The function of the first baffle and the second baffle is to prevent the solid minerals from falling off during vibration.

[0009] A half-gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rotating rod, a sliding groove plate is fixedly connected to the back side of the support plate, a rack is slidably connected to the front side of the sliding groove plate, a driving strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, a connecting strip is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving strip, and the front side of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen. The function of the half-gear is to indirectly drive the rack to swing left and right, so that the rack can swing left and right through the first filter screen, the second filter screen, and the third filter screen via the connecting strip.

[0010] A tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the rack. The end of the tension spring away from the rack is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate. The function of the tension spring is to allow the rack to return to its original position using the elastic force of the tension spring when the half gear does not push the rack.

[0011] The force-bearing block, the first baffle, the second baffle, and the connecting strip are arranged in a linear array along the support frame in three parts. The filter opening of the first filter screen is larger than that of the second filter screen, and the filter opening of the second filter screen is larger than that of the third filter screen. The circumferential surface of the half gear meshes with the front side of the rack. The purpose of setting the force-bearing block, the first baffle, the second baffle, and the connecting strip in a linear array along the support frame in three parts is to simultaneously take care of the three filter screens. The purpose of the filter opening of the first filter screen being larger than that of the second filter screen, and the purpose of the filter opening of the second filter screen being larger than that of the third filter screen, is to screen out solid minerals of different sizes. The purpose of the circumferential surface of the half gear meshing with the front side of the rack is to drive the rack to move when the half gear rotates.

[0012] The support frame is equipped with a discharge device, which includes an L-shaped push plate. The side of the L-shaped push plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame. A force-bearing rod is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder through a piston. A hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the other end of the hydraulic cylinder through another piston. A pusher plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the hydraulic rod. The function of the pusher plate is to push out the solid minerals that have been screened to the end.

[0013] A return spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the force-bearing rod. The end of the return spring away from the force-bearing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder. A receiving box is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame. The function of the return spring is to allow the force-bearing rod to reset using the elastic force of the return spring when the L-shaped push plate does not push it. The function of the receiving box is to collect the solid minerals pushed out by the push plate.

[0014] The top of the force-bearing rod is located on the displacement trajectory of the L-shaped push plate, and the top of the receiving box is located below the push plate. The purpose of the receiving box being located below the push plate is to better collect the solid minerals pushed out by the push plate.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting up a separation device, enables the separation of solid minerals by filtering out solid minerals of different sizes through the filter openings of different sizes on the filter screen, thereby enabling automatic screening and separation of fixed minerals and reducing the workload of workers.

[0017] 2. This utility model is equipped with a discharge device, which enables automatic discharge of the screened solid minerals. The combination of components such as the L-shaped push plate, force rod, hydraulic rod, and push plate generates a forward pushing force, which can push the screened solid minerals into the collection box, thereby reducing the workload of the staff.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the separation device structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the separation device structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the material discharge device of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A three-dimensional magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 A 3D magnified view of the structure at point B.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Separation device; 41. First storage tank; 42. First chute; 43. First filter screen; 44. Second storage tank; 45. Second chute; 46. Second filter screen; 47. Third storage tank; 48. Third chute; 49. Third filter screen; 410. Motor; 411. Threaded rotating rod; 412. Threaded sleeve; 413. Driving block; 414. Fixing block; 415. Force-bearing block; 416. First baffle; 417. Second baffle; 418. Half gear; 419. Chute plate; 420. Rack; 421. Driving bar; 422. Connecting bar; 423. Tension spring; 5. Discharge device; 51. L-shaped push plate; 52. Hydraulic cylinder; 53. Force-bearing rod; 54. Hydraulic rod; 55. Push plate; 56. Return spring; 57. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a solid mineral separation device for geological exploration, including a support frame 1, a support column 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, a support plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and a separation device 4 provided inside the support frame 1.

[0030] The separation device 4 includes a first storage slot 41, which is located inside the support frame 1. The support frame 1 has a first sliding groove 42 inside, and a first filter screen 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove 42. The support frame 1 also has a second storage slot 44, a second sliding groove 45 inside, and a second filter screen 46 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 45. The support frame 1 has a third storage slot 47, a third sliding groove 48 inside, and a third filter screen 49 slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove 48. A motor 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 3. A threaded rotating rod 411 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 410. A threaded sleeve 412 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rotating rod 411.

[0031] A driving block 413 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 412. A fixing block 414 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rotating rod 411. The front side of the fixing block 414 is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame 1. A force-bearing block 415 is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen 43. A first baffle 416 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen 43. A second baffle 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the first filter screen 43. The function of the driving block 413 is to drive the force-bearing block 415 to move up and down, thereby separating the solid minerals when the force of up and down vibration is applied. The function of the first baffle 416 and the second baffle 417 is to prevent the solid minerals from falling off during vibration.

[0032] A half gear 418 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded rotating rod 411. A sliding groove plate 419 is fixedly connected to the back side of the support plate 3. A rack 420 is slidably connected to the front side of the sliding groove plate 419. A driving bar 421 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 420. A connecting bar 422 is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving bar 421. The front side of the connecting bar 422 is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen 43. The function of the half gear 418 is to indirectly drive the rack 420 to swing left and right, so that the rack 420 can swing left and right through the first filter screen 43, the second filter screen 46 and the third filter screen 49 via the connecting bar 422.

[0033] A tension spring 423 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 420. The end of the tension spring 423 away from the rack 420 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 419. The function of the tension spring 423 is to allow the rack 420 to return to its original position using the elastic force of the tension spring 423 when the half gear 418 does not push the rack 420.

[0034] The filter opening of the first filter screen 43 is larger than that of the second filter screen 46, and the filter opening of the second filter screen 46 is larger than that of the third filter screen 49. The circumferential surface of the half gear 418 meshes with the front side of the rack 420. The number of force-bearing blocks 415, the first baffle 416, the second baffle 417, and the connecting strip 422 is set to three and arranged linearly along the support frame 1. The purpose of setting the number of force-bearing blocks 415, the first baffle 416, the second baffle 417, and the connecting strip 422 to three and arranged linearly along the support frame 1 is to simultaneously take care of the three filters. The purpose of the filter opening of the first filter screen 43 being larger than that of the second filter screen 46, and the purpose of the filter opening of the second filter screen 46 being larger than that of the third filter screen 49 is to screen out solid minerals of different sizes. The purpose of the circumferential surface of the half gear 418 meshing with the front side of the rack 420 is to drive the rack 420 to move when the half gear 418 rotates.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the operator needs the device to separate solid minerals, the solid minerals to be separated are first placed on the first filter screen 43 using the separation device 4. Then, by starting the motor 410, the output shaft of the motor 410 rotates, driving the threaded rod 411 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 411 drives the threaded sleeve 412 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 412 drives the driving block 413 to move. The movement of the driving block 413 indirectly pushes the force-bearing block 415 to shake up and down. The shaking of the force-bearing block 415 causes the filter screen to shake, thus the solid minerals on the filter screen will pass through the filter opening due to the force of the up-and-down shaking. Layer by layer, the material falls downwards, separating solid minerals of different sizes. When the threaded rod 411 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the half gear 418 to rotate. When the half gear 418 rotates, it pushes the rack 420 to move to the left. When the rack 420 moves to the left, it drives the driving bar 421 to move to the left. When the driving bar 421 moves to the left, it drives the connecting bar 422 to move to the left. When the connecting bar 422 moves to the left, it drives the filter screen to move to the left. When the half gear 418 rotates to the toothless side, the rack 420 will be reset by the force of the tension spring 423. This allows the rack 420 to drive the filter screen to sway left and right, thus making the separation of solid minerals more thorough.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figures 1-6As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the support frame 1 is internally equipped with a discharge device 5. The discharge device 5 includes an L-shaped push plate 51. The side of the L-shaped push plate 51 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 412. A hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame 1. A force rod 53 is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 through a piston. A hydraulic rod 54 is slidably connected to the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 through another piston. A pusher plate 55 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hydraulic rod 54. The function of the pusher plate 55 is to push out the solid minerals that have been screened to the end.

[0038] A return spring 56 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the force-bearing rod 53. The end of the return spring 56 away from the force-bearing rod 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder 52. A receiving box 57 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame 1. The function of the return spring 56 is to allow the force-bearing rod 53 to be reset by the elastic force of the return spring 56 when the L-shaped push plate 51 does not push it. The function of the receiving box 57 is to collect the solid minerals pushed out by the push plate 55.

[0039] The top of the force-bearing rod 53 is located on the displacement trajectory of the L-shaped push plate 51, and the top of the receiving box 57 is located below the push plate 55. The purpose of the receiving box 57 being located below the push plate 55 is to better collect the solid minerals pushed out by the push plate 55.

[0040] In this embodiment, the force exerted by the moving threaded sleeve 412 can drive the discharge device 5. When the threaded sleeve 412 moves downward, it will drive the L-shaped push plate 51 to move downward. When the L-shaped push plate 51 moves downward, it will push the force rod 53. When the L-shaped push plate 51 pushes the force rod 53, the force rod 53 will move into the hydraulic cylinder 52. When the force rod 53 moves into the hydraulic cylinder 52, the hydraulic rod 54 will move forward due to the force of the force rod 53 moving into the hydraulic cylinder 52. When the hydraulic rod 54 moves forward, it will drive the push plate 55 to move forward, thereby pushing the final screened track mineral out of the support frame 1 and into the receiving box 57.

[0041] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration, characterized in that, Includes a support frame (1), with a support column (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (1), a support plate (3) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and a separation device (4) provided inside the support frame (1). The separation device (4) includes a first storage slot (41), which is located inside the support frame (1). The support frame (1) has a first sliding groove (42) inside, and a first filter screen (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (42). The support frame (1) has a second storage slot (44) inside, and a second sliding groove (45) inside, and a second filter screen (46) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (45). The support frame (1) has a third storage slot (47) inside, and a third sliding groove (48) inside, and a third filter screen (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third sliding groove (48). The bottom of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (410), and the output shaft of the motor (410) is fixedly connected to a threaded rotating rod (411). The circumferential surface of the threaded rotating rod (411) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (412).

2. The solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded sleeve (412) is fixedly connected to a driving block (413) on its circumference. The bottom of the threaded rotating rod (411) is rotatably connected to a fixing block (414). The front side of the fixing block (414) is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame (1). The back side of the first filter screen (43) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing block (415). The top of the first filter screen (43) is fixedly connected to a first baffle (416). The top of the first filter screen (43) is fixedly connected to a second baffle (417).

3. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded rotating rod (411) is fixedly connected to a half gear (418) on its circumference. The back side of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding groove plate (419). The front side of the sliding groove plate (419) is slidably connected to a rack (420). The bottom of the rack (420) is fixedly connected to a driving bar (421). The front side of the driving bar (421) is fixedly connected to a connecting bar (422). The front side of the connecting bar (422) is fixedly connected to the back side of the first filter screen (43).

4. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that, A tension spring (423) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (420), and the end of the tension spring (423) away from the rack (420) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (419).

5. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the force-bearing block (415), the first baffle (416), the second baffle (417) and the connecting strip (422) is set to three and arranged linearly along the support frame (1). The filter opening of the first filter screen (43) is larger than the filter opening of the second filter screen (46), the filter opening of the second filter screen (46) is larger than the filter opening of the third filter screen (49), and the circumferential surface of the half gear (418) meshes with the front side of the rack (420).

6. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support frame (1) is equipped with a discharge device (5), which includes an L-shaped push plate (51). The side of the L-shaped push plate (51) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (412). A hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the back side of the support frame (1). A force rod (53) is slidably connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) through a piston. A hydraulic rod (54) is slidably connected to the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) through another piston. A push plate (55) is fixedly connected to the front side of the hydraulic rod (54).

7. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that, A return spring (56) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the force-bearing rod (53). The end of the return spring (56) away from the force-bearing rod (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the hydraulic cylinder (52). A receiving box (57) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support frame (1).

8. A solid mineral separation device for geological exploration according to claim 7, characterized in that, The top of the force-bearing rod (53) is located on the displacement trajectory of the L-shaped push plate (51), and the top of the receiving box (57) is located below the push plate (55).

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