Sand uniformizing device for upper inlet of sand cooling box
By installing a sand distribution device at the upper inlet of the sand cooling box, the uniform distribution of sand aggregate is achieved by using a motor-driven rake rod and plastic rake teeth, which solves the problem of uneven cooling of sand aggregate and improves cooling efficiency and cold energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520425121.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Uneven distribution of sand aggregate in the sand cooling box leads to low cooling efficiency and serious waste of cooling capacity.
A sand distribution device is installed at the upper inlet of the sand cooling box. The motor drives the slide and rake rod to sweep the sand aggregate into the gap between the heat exchangers, thereby achieving uniform distribution of the sand aggregate.
This increases the contact area between the sand and aggregate and the heat exchanger, avoids wasting cooling capacity, and ensures uniform cooling of the sand and aggregate in the cooling box.
Smart Images

Figure CN223819586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sand aggregate precooling system, specifically a sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box. Background Technology
[0002] A pre-cooling system for sand aggregates refers to cooling sand aggregates directly or indirectly. Direct cooling methods include vacuum and nitrogen cooling, while indirect cooling includes indirect heat transfer cooling using cold air or cold solutions.
[0003] After being screened by a vibrating screen, the sand aggregate falls into a sand cooling box. The screened sand aggregate can be spread relatively evenly in the sand cooling box, but most of the aggregate always accumulates in the center of the sand cooling box. Therefore, how to make the sand aggregate spread evenly in the sand cooling box and how to make the sand aggregate cool evenly are some of the problems that need to be solved in the current application of sand aggregate precooling system. To this end, a sand equalization device is proposed at the upper inlet of the sand cooling box. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box, comprising a sand cooling box inlet, two fixed seats fixedly connected to the top of the sand cooling box inlet, a linear slide fixedly connected to the rear side of each of the two fixed seats, a sliding block slidably connected to the outer side of the linear slide, a common rake rod fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding blocks, and multiple plastic rake teeth fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the rake rod.
[0006] More preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the linear slides on the right side.
[0007] More preferably, the motor is electrically connected to an external control panel via a conductor.
[0008] More preferably, the number of plastic rake teeth is twelve to fifteen.
[0009] More preferably, the structure of the plastic rake teeth is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the sand aggregate falls into the sand cooling box, it forms uneven bulges. When the motor is started, the motor drives two sliding blocks to slide on corresponding linear slides. The sliding blocks drive the rake rod to move, and the rake rod drives multiple plastic rake tooth boxes to move forward. The plastic rake teeth move back and forth to sweep the sand aggregate that exceeds the upper surface of the cooling box into the gaps between the heat exchangers, so as to achieve uniform distribution of the sand aggregate in the sand cooling box. The sand aggregate enters the sand cooling box and is leveled by the sand leveling device. The leveled sand aggregate has a larger contact surface with the heat exchanger in the sand cooling box, avoiding waste of cooling capacity. The leveled sand aggregate has a more uniform heat exchange in the sand cooling box. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram showing the connection between the linear slide, slide block, rake rod, and plastic rake teeth in this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Sand cooling box inlet; 2. Fixed base; 3. Linear slide; 4. Slide; 5. Rake rod; 6. Plastic rake teeth; 7. Motor. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Example
[0016] Please see Figure 1-2This utility model provides a technical solution: a sand equalization device at the upper inlet of a sand cooling box, including a sand cooling box inlet 1. Two fixed seats 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the sand cooling box inlet 1. Linear slides 3 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of each of the two fixed seats 2. Slide seats 4 are slidably connected to the outer sides of the linear slides 3. A single rake rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the two slide seats 4. Multiple plastic rake teeth 6 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom of the rake rod 5. When sand aggregate falls into the sand cooling box, it forms uneven bulges. A motor 7 is started. The operation of step 7 drives two sliding blocks to slide on the corresponding linear slide 3. The sliding block 4 drives the rake rod 5 to move, and the rake rod 5 drives multiple plastic rake teeth 6 to move forward. The plastic rake teeth 6 move back and forth to sweep the sand aggregate that exceeds the upper surface of the cooling box into the gap between the heat exchangers, so as to achieve uniform distribution of sand aggregate in the sand cooling box. The sand aggregate enters the sand cooling box and is leveled by the sand leveling device. The leveled sand aggregate has a larger contact surface with the heat exchanger in the sand cooling box, avoiding the waste of cold energy. The leveled sand aggregate has a more uniform heat exchange in the sand cooling box.
[0017] In this embodiment, specifically: a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the rear side of a linear slide 3 on the right side;
[0018] In this embodiment, specifically: the motor 7 is electrically connected to the external control panel via a transmission line;
[0019] In this embodiment, specifically: the number of plastic rake teeth 6 is twelve to fifteen;
[0020] In this embodiment, specifically, the structure of the plastic rake teeth 6 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.
[0021] In operation, this invention works as follows: When sand aggregate falls into the sand cooling box, it forms uneven bulges. The motor 7 is started, and the motor 7 drives two sliding blocks to slide on corresponding linear slides 3. The sliding blocks 4 drive the rake rod 5 to move, and the rake rod 5 drives multiple plastic rake teeth 6 to move forward. The plastic rake teeth 6 move back and forth to sweep the sand aggregate that exceeds the upper surface of the cooling box into the gaps between the heat exchangers, so as to achieve uniform distribution of sand aggregate in the sand cooling box. This constitutes a sand equalization device at the upper inlet of the sand cooling box. The sand aggregate enters the sand cooling box and is leveled by the sand equalization device. The leveled sand aggregate has a larger contact surface with the heat exchanger in the sand cooling box, avoiding waste of cooling capacity. The leveled sand aggregate has a more uniform heat exchange in the sand cooling box.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box, comprising a sand cooling box inlet (1), characterized in that: The top of the sand cooling box inlet (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed seats (2), and the rear side of each of the two fixed seats (2) is fixedly connected to a linear slide (3). The outer side of the linear slide (3) is slidably connected to a slide (4). The top of the two slides (4) is fixedly connected to the same rake rod (5), and the bottom of the rake rod (5) is fixedly connected to multiple plastic rake teeth (6) at equal intervals.
2. The sand equalization device at the upper inlet of a sand cooling box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the linear slides (3) on the right side.
3. A sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (7) is electrically connected to the external control panel via a conductor.
4. A sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of plastic rake teeth (6) is twelve to fifteen.
5. A sand equalization device for the upper inlet of a sand cooling box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The structure of the plastic rake teeth (6) is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.