Bearing module and machine tool
By designing the x-axis and y-axis drive mechanisms in the load-bearing module to adjust the position of the worktable, the problem of inconsistent workpiece machining accuracy was solved, and high-precision machining of workpieces on the machine tool was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520098451.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when two workpieces are processed on a machine tool, the difference in error leads to poor processing accuracy. It is impossible to adjust their positions relative to the spindle separately, resulting in poor accuracy of one workpiece.
Design a load-bearing module, including two worktables and a drive mechanism. The positions of the first and second worktables are adjusted by the x-axis and y-axis drive mechanisms respectively to ensure that the workpiece has consistent accuracy in the x-axis and y-axis directions, and the machining accuracy is guaranteed by the differential compensation technology.
This achieves consistent machining accuracy for two workpieces in the x and y axes, improving machining precision and enhancing the machine tool's machining capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223820083U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular to a bearing module and a machine tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] A machine tool generally has a spindle and a worktable, and the spindle is used for machining a workpiece on the worktable. In order to improve the machining efficiency, two spindles are generally provided, and the worktable is arranged to be relatively long, so that the worktable can be located below the two spindles at the same time, two workpieces can be placed below the worktable corresponding to the two spindles, and the two spindles can machine the two workpieces on the worktable respectively. In the related art, a worktable is driven by an x-axis driving mechanism and a y-axis driving mechanism at the same time, so that the worktable can move along the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction. Therefore, when the two workpieces on the worktable are machined, the two workpieces move synchronously along the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction. When the machining errors of the two workpieces are different or only one of the two workpieces has a machining error, the positions of the two workpieces relative to the corresponding spindles cannot be adjusted respectively, and only one of the two workpieces can be compensated, so that the machining precision of the one workpiece is ensured, and the machining precision of the other workpiece is poor. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a bearing module having two worktables capable of adjusting positions respectively, so as to ensure the machining precision of workpieces on the two worktables.
[0004] The present application also provides a machine tool having the bearing module.
[0005] According to the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application, the bearing module comprises a mounting seat, a first worktable, a second worktable, an x-axis driving mechanism and a y-axis driving mechanism.
[0006] The first worktable is movably arranged along the x-axis direction on the mounting seat; the second worktable is movably arranged along the y-axis direction on the mounting seat; the x-axis driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the mounting seat, and is used for driving the mounting seat to move along the x-axis direction; and the y-axis driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the mounting seat, and is used for driving the mounting seat to move along the y-axis direction.
[0007] The bearing module according to the first aspect of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects: by moving the first workbench relative to the mounting base along the x-axis direction and moving the second workbench relative to the mounting base along the y-axis direction, the machining precision of the workpieces on the first workbench and the second workbench in the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction can be ensured to be consistent, and then the mounting base can be driven by the x-axis driving mechanism and the y-axis driving mechanism to drive the first workbench and the second workbench to move along the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction, so as to compensate for the difference between the workpieces on the first workbench and the second workbench in the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction, and ensure the machining precision of the workpieces.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the x-axis execution mechanism is further connected to the first workbench and is configured to drive the first workbench to move along the x-axis direction.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the x-axis execution mechanism comprises a first motor, a first screw rod, a first screw nut, and a first screw nut seat, the first motor is arranged on one side of the mounting base in the y-axis direction, the first screw rod extends along the x-axis direction and is located beside the mounting base, the first motor is connected to the first screw rod, the first screw nut is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the first screw nut seat is connected to the first screw nut and the first workbench.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the y-axis execution mechanism is further connected to the second workbench and is configured to drive the second workbench to move along the y-axis direction.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, the y-axis execution mechanism comprises a second motor, a second screw rod, a second screw nut, and a second screw nut seat, the second motor is arranged on one side of the mounting base in the y-axis direction, the second screw rod extends along the y-axis direction and penetrates through the side of the mounting base, the second motor is connected to the second screw rod, the second screw nut is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, and the second screw nut seat is connected to the second screw nut and penetrates through the upper side of the mounting base to be connected to the second workbench.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the manual adjustment mechanism is further connected to the first workbench and / or the second workbench and is configured to drive the first workbench to move along the x-axis direction and / or drive the second workbench to move along the y-axis direction.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting base is provided with a first guide structure, and the first workbench is in sliding fit with the first guide structure.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting seat is provided with a second guide structure, and the second workbench is in sliding fit with the second guide structure.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the machine tool further comprises a saddle and a machine table, the saddle is movably arranged on the machine table along the y-axis direction, the y-axis driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the saddle, and the mounting seat is movably arranged on the saddle along the x-axis direction, and the x-axis driving mechanism is drivingly connected to the mounting seat.
[0016] According to the second aspect of the present application, the machine tool comprises two machining mechanisms, and the first workbench and the second workbench correspond to one machining mechanism respectively.
[0017] According to the second aspect of the present application, the machine tool has at least the following beneficial effects: all the beneficial effects of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application, which will not be repeated here.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent from the following description, or be understood by those skilled in the art through practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0020] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application; Figure 1 Structure diagram of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application; Figure 1 Structure diagram of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 Structure diagram of another embodiment of the bearing module of the first aspect of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the machine tool of the second aspect of the present application.
[0025] Reference signs:
[0026] Mounting seat 100; first guide structure 110, first sliding groove 111, first protruding part 112, second guide structure 120, third sliding groove 121, third protruding part 122;
[0027] First workbench 200, second sliding groove 210, second protruding part 220;
[0028] The second workbench 300, the fourth sliding groove 310, the fourth protruding part 320;
[0029] The x-axis driving mechanism 410;
[0030] The y-axis driving mechanism 420;
[0031] The x-axis executing mechanism 510, the first motor 511, the first screw rod 512, the first screw rod nut 513, and the first screw rod nut seat 514;
[0032] The y-axis executing mechanism 520, the second motor 521, the second screw rod 522, the second screw rod nut 523, and the second screw rod nut seat 524;
[0033] The manual adjusting mechanism 530;
[0034] The saddle 600;
[0035] The machine table 700;
[0036] The machining mechanism 800. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0038] In the description of the present application, it is understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application, which does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0039] In the description of the present application, if the meaning of several is more than one, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, more than, etc. is understood as not including the number, above, below, etc. is understood as including the number. If it is described as first, second, it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.
[0040] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be broadly understood, and the person skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the present application in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0041] In the description of the application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the description, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0042] With reference to Figure 1 According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the application, the bearing module comprises a mounting seat 100, a first workbench 200, a second workbench 300, an x-axis driving mechanism 410 and a y-axis driving mechanism 420.
[0043] The first workbench 200 is movably arranged along the x-axis direction on the mounting seat 100; the second workbench 300 is movably arranged along the y-axis direction on the mounting seat 100; the x-axis driving mechanism 410 is drivingly connected to the mounting seat 100, for driving the mounting seat 100 to move along the x-axis direction; the y-axis driving mechanism 420 is drivingly connected to the mounting seat 100, for driving the mounting seat 100 to move along the y-axis direction.
[0044] It can be understood that the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 correspond to a machining mechanism 800 respectively, and the two machining mechanisms 800 can process the workpieces on the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 respectively. The x-axis driving mechanism 410 can drive the mounting seat 100 to move along the x-axis direction, and the y-axis driving mechanism 420 can drive the mounting seat 100 to move along the y-axis direction, so as to drive the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 on the mounting seat 100 to move in the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction relative to the machining mechanism 800. Since the first workbench 200 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 100 along the x-axis direction, when there is a machining error of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 or the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the x-axis direction, resulting in inconsistent machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300, the relative position of the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 in the x-axis direction can be adjusted by moving the first workbench 200 along the x-axis direction, so that the position of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the x-axis direction relative to the corresponding machining mechanism 800 is consistent, so as to ensure the machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 is consistent. Then, the mounting seat 100 is driven by the x-axis driving mechanism 410 to move along the x-axis direction, so as to simultaneously compensate for the machining error of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300, and ensure the machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the x-axis direction. Similarly, the second workbench 300 is movably arranged on the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction, so that when there is a machining error of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 or the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the y-axis direction, resulting in inconsistent machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300, the relative position of the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 in the y-axis direction can be adjusted by moving the second workbench 300 along the y-axis direction, so that the position of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the y-axis direction relative to the corresponding machining mechanism 800 is consistent, so as to ensure the machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 is consistent. Then, the mounting seat 100 is driven by the y-axis driving mechanism 420 to move along the y-axis direction, so as to simultaneously compensate for the machining error of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300, and ensure the machining precision of the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 in the y-axis direction.
[0045] It can be understood that by moving the first workbench 200 relative to the mounting base 100 along the x-axis direction and moving the second workbench 300 relative to the mounting base 100 along the y-axis direction, the machining precision of the workpieces on the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 in the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction can be ensured to be consistent. Subsequently, the mounting base 100 can be driven by the x-axis driving mechanism 410 and the y-axis driving mechanism 420 to drive the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 to move along the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction, and the workpieces on the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 can be compensated in the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction to ensure the machining precision of the workpieces.
[0046] In addition, in some other embodiments, when the workpieces on the first workbench 200 have machining errors in the x-axis direction and the workpieces on the second workbench 300 have no machining errors in the x-axis direction, only the first workbench 200 can be moved along the x-axis direction to compensate for the workpieces on the first workbench 200. Similarly, when the workpieces on the second workbench 300 have machining errors in the y-axis direction and the workpieces on the first workbench 200 have no machining errors in the y-axis direction, only the second workbench 300 can be moved along the y-axis direction to compensate for the workpieces on the second workbench 300.
[0047] It should be understood that since the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 are both arranged on the mounting base 100, the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 will move synchronously along the x-axis direction and the y-axis direction under the driving of the x-axis driving mechanism 410 and the y-axis driving mechanism 420.
[0048] Regarding the manner in which the first workbench 200 moves relative to the mounting base 100 along the x-axis direction:
[0049] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 The bearing module of the present application further comprises an x-axis execution mechanism 510, which is drivingly connected to the first workbench 200 and is used to drive the first workbench 200 to move along the x-axis direction.
[0050] It can be understood that the first workbench 200 is driven by the x-axis execution mechanism 510 to move along the x-axis direction to automatically adjust the position of the first workbench 200 in the x-axis direction.
[0051] Specifically, referring to Figure 1The specific structure of the x-axis actuating mechanism 510 is as follows: the x-axis actuating mechanism 510 comprises a first motor 511, a first screw rod 512, a first screw nut 513, and a first screw nut seat 514. The first motor 511 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction. The first screw rod 512 extends in the x-axis direction and is located beside the mounting seat 100. The first motor 511 is drivingly connected to the first screw rod 512. The first screw nut 513 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 512. The first screw nut seat 514 is connected to the first screw nut 513 and to the first workbench 200.
[0052] It can be understood that the first motor 511 drives the first screw rod 512 to rotate. The first screw rod 512 rotates relative to the first screw nut 513. The first screw nut 513 can move in the extension direction of the first screw rod 512, i.e., the x-axis direction, to drive the first screw nut seat 514 and the first workbench 200 to move in the x-axis direction. It should be understood that the first motor 511 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction, and the first screw rod 512 is located beside the mounting seat 100, so that the x-axis actuating mechanism 510 can be installed using the space on one side of the first workbench 200 in the y-axis direction, thereby saving the occupied space of the x-axis actuating mechanism 510.
[0053] It should be noted that the motor of the x-axis driving mechanism 410 is located on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the x-axis direction, and the slide rails of the x-axis driving mechanism 410 extend to both sides of the mounting seat 100 in the x-axis direction. Therefore, the first motor 511 and the first screw rod 512 are arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction, which can avoid interference with the x-axis driving mechanism 410 and better utilize the installation space. Moreover, the first workbench 200 moves in the x-axis direction, and the first motor 511 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction, which can avoid interference with the first workbench 200. Furthermore, one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction is the front side of the machine tool to which the bearing module of the present application is applied, and the first motor 511 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 in the y-axis direction, which can facilitate the installation and maintenance of the first motor 511.
[0054] In other embodiments, the bearing module of the present application further comprises a manual adjusting mechanism 530 drivingly connected to the first workbench 200 for driving the first workbench 200 to move in the x-axis direction. Figure 4
[0055] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the first workbench 200 can also be drivingly connected to the manual adjusting mechanism 530, and the first workbench 200 can be driven to move in the x-axis direction by manual adjustment.
[0056] Specifically, the manual adjustment mechanism 530 can be an adjusting nut mechanism, which includes a connecting block connected with the mounting base 100 and an adjusting nut threadedly connected with the connecting block and the first workbench 200, and the first workbench 200 is moved by screwing the adjusting nut. The manual adjustment mechanism 530 can be a hand wheel type adjustment mechanism, which includes a hand wheel and a lead screw connected with the first workbench 200, and the linear movement of the first workbench 200 is realized by rotating the hand wheel to drive the lead screw. The manual adjustment mechanism 530 can also be a gear and rack adjustment mechanism, which includes a gear and a rack in engagement, and the gear and the rack are respectively arranged on the first workbench 200 and the mounting base 100, and the movement of the first workbench 200 is realized by manually operating the gear to drive the rack.
[0057] As to the movement of the second workbench 300 relative to the mounting base 100 along the y-axis direction, the second workbench 300 is connected with the y-axis execution mechanism 520, and the y-axis execution mechanism 520 drives the second workbench 300 to move along the y-axis direction.
[0058] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , the bearing module of the present application further includes a y-axis execution mechanism 520, which drives the second workbench 300 to move along the y-axis direction.
[0059] It can be understood that the second workbench 300 is driven by the y-axis execution mechanism 520 to move along the y-axis direction, so as to automatically adjust the position of the second workbench 300 along the y-axis direction.
[0060] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , the specific structure of the y-axis execution mechanism 520 is as follows: the y-axis execution mechanism 520 includes a second motor 521, a second lead screw 522, a second lead screw nut 523, and a second lead screw nut seat 524. The second motor 521 is arranged on one side of the mounting base 100 along the y-axis direction. The second lead screw 522 extends along the y-axis direction and penetrates the side of the mounting base 100. The second motor 521 is drivingly connected with the second lead screw 522. The second lead screw nut 523 is threadedly connected with the second lead screw 522. The second lead screw nut seat 524 is connected with the second lead screw nut 523 and penetrates the upper side of the mounting base 100 to be connected with the second workbench 300.
[0061] It can be understood that the second motor 521 drives the second screw rod 522 to rotate, the second screw rod 522 rotates relative to the second screw nut 523, the second screw nut 523 can move along the extension direction of the second screw rod 522, that is, the y-axis direction, to drive the second screw nut seat 524 and the second workbench 300 to move along the y-axis direction. It should be understood that the second motor 521 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction, so that the y-axis actuator 520 can be installed on the space on one side of the second workbench 300 along the y-axis direction, the occupied space of the y-axis actuator 520 can be saved, and the second screw rod 522 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction, so that the second screw rod 522 is located in the mounting seat 100 or below the mounting seat 100, so as to reduce the occupation of the space in the height direction and make the structure more compact.
[0062] It should be noted that the motor of the x-axis driving mechanism 410 is located on one side of the mounting seat 100 along the x-axis direction, and the slide rails of the x-axis driving mechanism 410 extend to both sides of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction. Therefore, the second motor 521 and the second screw rod 522 are arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction, so as to avoid interference with the y-axis driving mechanism 420 and better utilize the installation space. Moreover, one side of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction is the front side of the machine tool to which the bearing module of the present application is applied, and the second motor 521 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 100 along the y-axis direction, so as to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the second motor 521.
[0063] In other embodiments, with reference to Figure 4 The bearing module of the present application further comprises a manual adjusting mechanism 530, which drives the second workbench 300 to move along the y-axis direction.
[0064] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the second workbench 300 can also be driven by the manual adjusting mechanism 530, and the second workbench 300 is driven to move along the y-axis direction by manual adjustment.
[0065] Specifically, the manual adjustment mechanism 530 can be an adjusting nut mechanism, which includes a connecting block connected with the mounting base 100 and an adjusting nut threadedly connected with the connecting block and the second workbench 300, and the adjusting nut is twisted to drive the second workbench 300 to move. The manual adjustment mechanism 530 can be a hand wheel type adjustment mechanism, which includes a hand wheel and a screw rod connected with the second workbench 300, and the screw rod is rotated by rotating the hand wheel to realize linear movement of the second workbench 300. The manual adjustment mechanism 530 can also be a gear and rack adjustment mechanism, which includes a gear and a rack in engagement, and the gear and the rack are arranged on the second workbench 300 and the mounting base 100 respectively, and the rack is driven to move by manually operating the gear to realize movement of the second workbench 300.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 4 The manual adjustment mechanism 530 is further connected with the first workbench 200 and / or the second workbench 300 to drive the first workbench 200 to move along the x-axis direction and / or to drive the second workbench 300 to move along the y-axis direction.
[0067] It can be understood that the first workbench 200 and / or the second workbench 300 are adjusted by the manual adjustment mechanism 530 to reduce the use of the motor and reduce the production cost. In some embodiments, the manual adjustment mechanism 530 is provided with one to separately connect the first workbench 200 or the second workbench 300, and in other embodiments, the manual adjustment mechanism 530 is provided with two to separately connect the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300.
[0068] According to some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figure 3 The mounting base 100 is provided with a first guide structure 110, and the first workbench 200 is in sliding fit with the first guide structure 110.
[0069] It can be understood that the first guide structure 110 can guide the first workbench 200 to move along the x-axis direction to improve the movement stability of the first workbench 200.
[0070] Specifically, regarding the first guide structure 110, in the present embodiment, with reference to Figure 3The first guide structure 110 includes a first sliding groove 111 and a first protrusion 112 formed on the mounting base 100, the first workbench 200 is provided with a second sliding groove 210 and a second protrusion 220, the first sliding groove 111, the first protrusion 112, the second sliding groove 210 and the second protrusion 220 all extend along the x-axis direction, the first protrusion 112 is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove 210, and the second protrusion 220 is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove 111. In some other embodiments, the first guide structure 110 can also include sliding rails and sliding seats in sliding fit.
[0071] According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 3 The mounting base 100 is provided with a second guide structure 120, and the second workbench 300 is in sliding fit with the second guide structure 120.
[0072] It can be understood that the second guide structure 120 can guide the movement of the second workbench 300 along the y-axis direction, thereby improving the movement stability of the second workbench 300.
[0073] Specifically, regarding the second guide structure 120, in the present embodiment, referring to Figure 3 The second guide structure 120 includes a third sliding groove 121 and a third protrusion 122 formed on the mounting base 100, the second workbench 300 is provided with a fourth sliding groove 310 and a fourth protrusion 320, the third sliding groove 121, the third protrusion 122, the fourth sliding groove 310 and the fourth protrusion 320 all extend along the y-axis direction, the third protrusion 122 is in sliding fit with the fourth sliding groove 310, and the fourth protrusion 320 is in sliding fit with the third protrusion 122. In some other embodiments, the second guide structure 120 can also include sliding rails and sliding seats in sliding fit.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present application, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bearing module of the present application further includes a saddle 600 and a machine table 700, the saddle 600 is movably arranged on the machine table 700 along the y-axis direction, the y-axis driving mechanism 420 is drivingly connected with the saddle 600, and the mounting base 100 is movably arranged on the saddle 600 along the x-axis direction, and the x-axis driving mechanism 410 is drivingly connected with the mounting base 100.
[0075] It can be understood that the y-axis driving structure drives the saddle 600 to move along the y-axis direction relative to the machine table 700, so as to drive the mounting base 100 to move along the y-axis direction. The x-axis driving mechanism 410 is arranged on the saddle 600, and the x-axis driving mechanism 410 drives the mounting base 100 to move along the x-axis direction relative to the saddle 600.
[0076] Referring to Figure 5According to the second aspect of the present application, the machine tool comprises two machining mechanisms 800, and the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 correspond to one machining mechanism 800 respectively.
[0077] According to the second aspect of the present application, the machine tool comprises two machining mechanisms 800, and the first workbench 200 and the second workbench 300 correspond to one machining mechanism 800 respectively.
[0078] It can be understood that the machining mechanism 800 comprises a spindle and a tool magazine, the spindle can be lifted to be close to the workpiece on the first workbench 200 or the second workbench 300 to process the workpiece on the first workbench 200 or the second workbench 300. Moreover, the spindle can enter the tool magazine to change tools. By setting two groups of machining mechanisms 800 to process the workpiece on the first workbench 200 and the workpiece on the second workbench 300 respectively, the production efficiency can be improved.
[0079] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present application. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A load-bearing module, characterized in that, include: Mounting base; The first worktable is movably disposed on the mounting base along the x-axis direction; The second worktable is movably disposed on the mounting base along the y-axis direction; The x-axis drive mechanism is connected to the mounting base and is used to drive the mounting base to move along the x-axis direction; A y-axis drive mechanism is connected to the mounting base and is used to drive the mounting base to move along the y-axis direction.
2. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an x-axis actuator, which is connected to the first worktable and is used to drive the first worktable to move along the x-axis direction.
3. The load-bearing module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The x-axis actuator includes a first motor, a first lead screw, a first lead screw nut, and a first lead screw nut seat. The first motor is located on one side of the mounting base in the y-axis direction. The first lead screw extends along the x-axis direction and is located beside the mounting base. The first motor drives and connects to the first lead screw. The first lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the first lead screw. The first lead screw nut seat is connected to the first lead screw nut and is also connected to the first worktable.
4. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a y-axis actuator, which is connected to the second worktable and is used to drive the second worktable to move along the y-axis direction.
5. The load-bearing module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The y-axis actuator includes a second motor, a second lead screw, a second lead screw nut, and a second lead screw nut seat. The second motor is located on one side of the mounting base in the y-axis direction. The second lead screw extends along the y-axis direction and passes through the side of the mounting base. The second motor drives and connects to the second lead screw. The second lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the second lead screw. The second lead screw nut seat is connected to the second lead screw nut and passes through the upper side of the mounting base to connect with the second worktable.
6. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a manual adjustment mechanism, which drives the first worktable and / or the second worktable to move the first worktable along the x-axis and / or to move the second worktable along the y-axis.
7. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base is provided with a first guide structure, and the first worktable is slidably engaged with the first guide structure.
8. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base is provided with a second guide structure, and the second worktable is slidably engaged with the second guide structure.
9. The load-bearing module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a saddle and a machine base. The saddle is movably disposed on the machine base along the y-axis direction. The y-axis drive mechanism drives and connects to the saddle. The mounting base is movably disposed on the saddle along the x-axis direction. The x-axis drive mechanism drives and connects to the mounting base.
10. A machine tool, characterized in that, include: Two processing mechanisms and a bearing module as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first worktable and the second worktable each correspond to one of the processing mechanisms.