Efficient automatic overturning and steering mechanism for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model provides an efficient automatic overturning and steering mechanism for wood processing, which relates to the technical field of wood turning processing and comprises a ground rail, a mounting table, an automatic rotating component, a placing table, a limiting component, a mounting frame, a first telescopic piece, a mounting roller, a lower pressing block and a second telescopic piece, according to the device, wood can be automatically turned over and steered to conduct turning machining on the side face without manually fixing the wood many times and changing the direction, after turning machining on the side face is completed, clamping and limiting of the wood and position transferring of the containing table can be automatically achieved, and then double turning machining is conducted on the upper surface of the wood; and at the moment, turning machining of different areas of the wood can be automatically completed in sequence without hindrance, the operation convenience and safety are both improved, and then turning machining of the wood is more efficient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to timber turning processing technical field, specifically, relate to a wood processing high -efficient automatic turnover steering mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, wood needs to be turned over and turned to process different surfaces of wood when turning, but the existing wood needs to be fixed on the processing table by manual and the orientation of wood is adjusted manually for many times to complete multi -surface turning, which is not convenient, and at the same time, after completing side surface turning, wood needs to be manually transferred to the upper surface turning processing area and position limited to further turn the upper surface of wood, and the wood processing turnover steering design of side surface and upper surface turning is integrated, and the wood processing turnover steering design of side surface and upper surface turning is integrated. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a wood processing high -efficient automatic turnover steering mechanism to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0004] The utility model discloses a wood processing high -efficient automatic turnover steering mechanism to solve the problem in the prior art.

[0005] A wood processing high -efficient automatic turnover steering mechanism, including ground rail, installation platform, automatic rotation subassembly, placing table, limiting component, mounting bracket, first telescopic part, installation roll, lower pressure block and second telescopic part,

[0006] The installation platform is in sliding cooperation with the ground rail.

[0007] The automatic rotation subassembly is arranged on the installation platform, and the automatic rotation subassembly is connected with a circular placing table with a diameter smaller than the size of the wood.

[0008] The limiting component is symmetrically fixed on the installation platform to automatically limit the wood after side surface turning processing.

[0009] The first telescopic part is fixed on the mounting bracket on one side of the ground rail, and the first telescopic part is connected with the installation roll.

[0010] The lower pressure block is rotatably connected with the installation roll through a bearing.

[0011] The second telescopic part is symmetrically fixed on the mounting bracket, and the second telescopic part is connected with the installation table to replace the wood after side surface turning processing and then turn the upper surface.

[0012] Further, the automatic rotation subassembly includes a rotating roller and a gear transmission assembly, the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the installation platform, and the gear transmission assembly connected with the rotating roller is fixedly arranged on the installation platform, and one end of the rotating roller is fixedly provided with the placing table.

[0013] The automatic rotating assembly cooperates with the placing table, the first telescopic piece, the mounting roller and the pressing block to realize automatic overturning and turning of the wood.

[0014] Further, the limiting assembly comprises a third telescopic piece and limiting plates, V-shaped grooves are arranged on the two limiting plates in a facing manner, and the limiting plates are connected with the third telescopic piece.

[0015] The limiting assembly can automatically clamp and limit the turned wood after turning of the side surface of the wood is completed, and the position of the wood will not be deviated during subsequent transfer of the placing table and turning of the upper surface of the wood.

[0016] Further, a protective shell is arranged on the mounting table, and a through hole is arranged on the protective shell, the through hole allowing the rotating roller to pass through and being adapted to the diameter of the rotating roller.

[0017] The protective shell can avoid direct exposure of the gear transmission assembly, improve the appearance, and avoid the influence of the turning debris on the gear transmission effect.

[0018] Further, a suction cover higher than the placing table is fixed on the mounting frame, a filter screen is arranged on the suction cover, and the suction cover is connected with a chip removal fan fixed on the back side of the mounting frame.

[0019] The chip removal fan cooperates with the suction cover and the filter screen to adsorb most of the debris on the filter screen during turning, and the filter screen can be cleaned or replaced regularly.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the device does not need to manually fix the wood and change the position to automatically complete the overturning and turning of the wood for turning of the side surface, and after the turning of the side surface is completed, the wood can be automatically clamped and limited, and the position of the placing table can be transferred to turn the upper surface of the wood again. At this time, the turning of different regions of the wood can be automatically and unobstructively completed in sequence, the operation convenience and safety are improved, and the turning of the wood is more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a V-shaped groove schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a protective shell installation schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a suction cover installation schematic diagram;

[0026] Reference signs:

[0027] 1, ground rail; 2, mounting table; 3, automatic rotating assembly; 4, placing table; 5, limiting assembly; 6, mounting frame; 7, first telescopic piece; 8, mounting roller; 9, pressing block; 10, second telescopic piece; 11, rotating roller; 12, gear transmission assembly; 13, third telescopic piece; 14, limiting plate; 15, V-shaped groove; 16, protective shell; 17, suction cover; 18, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. The present application is further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments:

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A wood processing efficient automatic overturning and turning mechanism, comprising a ground rail 1, a mounting table 2, an automatic rotating assembly 3, a placing table 4, a limiting assembly 5, a mounting frame 6, a first telescopic piece 7, a mounting roller 8, a pressing block 9 and a second telescopic piece 10,

[0030] The mounting table 2 with a U-shaped main body is in sliding fit with the ground rail 1;

[0031] The automatic rotating assembly 3 is arranged on the mounting table 2, and the automatic rotating assembly 3 is connected with a circular placing table 4 with a diameter smaller than the size of the wood;

[0032] The limiting assembly 5 is symmetrically fixed on the mounting table 2 to automatically limit the wood after side surface turning processing is completed;

[0033] The first telescopic piece 7 is fixed on the mounting frame 6 on one side of the ground rail 1, and the first telescopic piece 7 is connected with the mounting roller 8;

[0034] The pressing block 9 is rotationally connected with the mounting roller 8 through a bearing;

[0035] The second telescopic piece 10 is symmetrically fixed on the mounting frame 6, and the second telescopic piece 10 is connected with the mounting table 2 to change the area of the wood after side surface turning processing is completed, and then the upper surface is turned.

[0036] Further refinement of the embodiments of the present application, such as Figure 1As shown, the automatic rotating assembly 3 comprises a rotating roller 11 and a gear transmission assembly 12, the rotating roller 11 is rotatably connected on the mounting table 2, and the gear transmission assembly 12 connected with the rotating roller 11 is fixedly arranged on the mounting table 2 (the gear transmission assembly 12 belongs to the prior art and is not described in principle), and one end of the rotating roller 11 is fixedly provided with the placing table 4.

[0037] Further refinement of the embodiment scheme of the utility model, such as Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the limiting assembly 5 comprises a third telescopic piece 13 and a limiting plate 14, two limiting plates 14 are provided with oppositely distributed V-shaped grooves 15, and the limiting plate 14 is connected with the third telescopic piece 13.

[0038] It should be noted that the first telescopic piece 7, the second telescopic piece 10, the gear transmission assembly 12 and the third telescopic piece are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is not numbered in the figure.

[0039] The working process of the utility model:

[0040] The initial state of the placing table 4 is directly below the pressing block 9, and then a piece of wood can be stably placed on the placing table 4 (this process can be manually operated or completed by electric clamping jaw clamping wood translation, electric clamping jaw clamping and transferring belong to the prior art and are not described in detail in this application) ;

[0041] When the wood is placed, the controller controls the first telescopic piece 7 to move and drive the pressing block 9 to contact the upper surface of the wood and press the wood tightly on the placing table 4, and then the controller controls the gear transmission assembly 12 to operate to realize the uniform speed turning of the wood in place, and at the same time, the high-speed rotating turning tool can complete the turning of the wood side, it should be noted that the shape of the turning tool is selected in advance, and the wood with specific shape can be machined, and the operation of the turning tool belongs to the prior art and is not improved in this application and is not shown;

[0042] When the side turning of the wood is completed, the wood cooperates with the placing table 4 and the pressing block 9 to move back to the initial position, and then the controller controls the pressing block 9 to move away from the upper surface of the wood, and then the limiting assembly 5 operates to firmly limit the wood with turned side on the placing table 4;

[0043] After the position of the wood is defined, the second telescopic part 10 is controlled to move by the controller, so as to drive the mounting table 2 to move along the ground rail 1. The movement range is pre-set so that the wood is just below the second turning tool after the movement of the wood is completed (the operation of the second turning tool also belongs to the prior art and is not improved and not shown in the figure). At this time, the upper surface of the wood is not blocked, and the upper surface of the wood can be turned by the second turning tool. It should be noted that the gear transmission assembly 12 does not work when the upper surface of the wood is turned.

[0044] When the turning and processing of the side surface and the upper surface of the wood are completed, the clamping and limiting of the wood by the limiting assembly 5 is released. Then, the wood can be unloaded again by artificial or electric clamping jaws. After the unloading is completed, the controller controls the second telescopic part 10 to move so that the mounting table 4 moves back to the initial position (i.e., the mounting table 4 is in the position directly below the pressing block 9). Then, a new round of wood turning and processing flow can be started again.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the device can automatically complete the turning and processing of the wood to turn the side surface for turning processing without the need for artificial fixing and changing the position of the wood. After the side surface turning processing is completed, the wood can be clamped and limited, and the position of the mounting table can be shifted to turn the upper surface of the wood again. At this time, the turning processing of different regions of the wood can be automatically and unobstructively completed in sequence. The operation convenience and safety are improved, and the turning processing of the wood is more efficient.

[0046] In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 The mounting table 2 is provided with a protective shell 16. The protective shell 16 is provided with a through hole allowing the rotating roller 11 to pass through and the size of the through hole is adapted to the diameter of the rotating roller 11 (the through hole is not labeled in the figure). In this embodiment, the gear transmission assembly 12 can be directly exposed to avoid affecting the gear transmission effect of the turning debris.

[0047] In other embodiments, as shown in Figure 4 The mounting frame 6 is fixedly provided with a suction cover 17 higher than the mounting table 4. The suction cover 17 is provided with a filter screen 18, and the suction cover 17 is in communication with a chip removal fan fixedly arranged on the back side of the mounting frame 6. The chip removal fan is not shown in the figure. In this embodiment, most of the debris can be adsorbed on the filter screen 18 by the chip removal fan cooperating with the suction cover 17 and the filter screen 18. The filter screen can be cleaned or replaced regularly.

[0048] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency automatic tilting and turning mechanism for wood processing, characterized in that, Includes a ground rail (1), a mounting platform (2), an automatic rotation assembly (3), a placement platform (4), a limiting assembly (5), a mounting frame (6), a first telescopic component (7), a mounting roller (8), a lower pressure block (9), and a second telescopic component (10). The mounting platform (2) slides with the ground rail (1); The automatic rotating component (3) is set on the mounting platform (2) and the automatic rotating component (3) is connected to a circular placement platform (4) with a diameter smaller than that of the wood. The limiting components (5) are symmetrically fixed on the mounting table (2) to automatically limit the wood after the side turning is completed; The first telescopic component (7) is fixed on the mounting frame (6) located on one side of the ground rail (1) and the first telescopic component (7) is connected to the mounting roller (8); The lower pressure block (9) and the mounting roller (8) are rotatably connected by bearings; The second telescopic component (10) is symmetrically fixed on the mounting frame (6) and the second telescopic component (10) is connected to the mounting platform (2) so that the wood replacement area after the side turning is completed can then be turned on the upper surface again.

2. The efficient automatic tilting and turning mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The automatic rotating assembly (3) includes a rotating roller (11) and a gear transmission assembly (12). The rotating roller (11) is rotatably connected to the mounting platform (2), and the gear transmission assembly (12) connected to the rotating roller (11) is fixedly mounted on it. A placement platform (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating roller (11).

3. The efficient automatic tilting and turning mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (5) includes a third telescopic member (13) and a limiting plate (14). The two limiting plates (14) are provided with V-shaped grooves (15) that are opposite each other, and the limiting plate (14) is connected to the third telescopic member (13).

4. The efficient automatic tilting and turning mechanism for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting platform (2) is covered with a protective shell (16), and the protective shell (16) has a through hole that allows the rotating roller (11) to pass through and whose size is adapted to the diameter of the rotating roller (11).

5. The efficient automatic tilting and turning mechanism for wood processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (6) is fixed with a suction hood (17) that is higher than the placement platform (4). The suction hood (17) is equipped with a filter screen (18) and is connected to a chip extraction fan fixed on the back side of the mounting frame (6).

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