Waste tire rubber steel wire separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of resource recovery, in particular to a waste tire rubber steel wire separation device which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting plate and a separation assembly. The separating assembly comprises a first separating knife, a first fixing plate, a first supporting block, a second separating knife, a second fixing plate, a first rotating shaft, a frosted roller, a third fixing plate, a second supporting block, a second rotating shaft, a collecting roller and a limiting plate. A steel wire in a tire is fixed to the outer wall of the collecting roller through a circular notch formed by the first separating knife and the second separating knife, the grinding roller and the collecting roller are made to rotate through the driving assembly, the collecting roller rotates to drive the steel wire in the tire to be collected, and the steel wire is wound around the collecting roller; the steel wires are machined and reused by removing rubber left on the surfaces of the residual steel wires, the residual rubber on the steel wires is removed through a machine, the working time of workers is shortened, and the removing efficiency of the residual rubber on the steel wires is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of resource recycling technology, specifically a waste tire rubber steel wire separation device. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, with the development of the automobile industry, the number of waste tires has shown a rapid growth trend. Currently, my country generates 130 million waste tires annually, ranking second in the world. The large-scale generation and continuous growth of waste tires have made tire disposal an increasingly important industry.

[0003] Currently, tire rubber-steel wire separation devices on the market typically use two rollers to squeeze each other to separate the steel wires in the tire. This method often results in rubber sticking to the steel wires, and the residual rubber adheres to the surface of the steel wires, affecting subsequent processing and reuse. Currently, cleaning the residual rubber on the steel wires is generally done manually using a scraper. This method requires multiple workers and takes a long time, reducing the efficiency of removing residual rubber from the steel wires. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that existing rubber-steel wire separation devices for waste tires cannot remove residual rubber from the steel wires during the separation process, this utility model provides a rubber-steel wire separation device for waste tires that can separate residual rubber from the steel wires.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device, comprising a base plate and a separation assembly. A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate. The separation assembly is installed on one side of the support plate. The separation assembly includes a first separation blade, a first fixing plate, a first support block, a second separation blade, a second fixing plate, a first rotating shaft, a frosting roller, a third fixing plate, a second support block, a second rotating shaft, a collecting roller, and a limiting plate. The first separation blade, perpendicular to the base plate, is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate. The first fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate. The first support block is fixedly installed at one end of the first fixing plate. The second separating blade, perpendicular to the base plate, is fixedly mounted on the top of the first support block. Two second fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the support plate. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the second fixing plate. The abrasive roller, perpendicular to the base plate, is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft. The third fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate. The second support block is fixedly mounted at one end of the third fixing plate. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the top of the second support block. The collecting roller, perpendicular to the base plate, is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft. Two limiting plates are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the collecting roller. The drive assembly is mounted on one side of the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly disposed on one side of the support plate. A first motor is mounted on one side of the mounting plate. A first pulley is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the first motor by a key. A second pulley is fixedly disposed on one end of the first rotating shaft by a key. A belt is driven on the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a first gear, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the second pulley, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the second rotating shaft by a key, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes two fourth fixing plates located at the top and bottom of the collecting roller. Both fourth fixing plates are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft. A reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted between the fourth fixing plates. A sliding plate is threaded onto the reciprocating screw. A fixing post is fixedly mounted between the fourth fixing plates. The sliding plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing post. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate. The connecting rod is L-shaped. A guide ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod.

[0011] A further embodiment also includes a fifth fixing plate, which is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the third fixing plate. A second motor is mounted on one side of the fifth fixing plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly disposed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw.

[0012] Based on the aforementioned solution, a collection basket is also included, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate.

[0013] Furthermore, based on the aforementioned solution, a caster wheel is also included, which is installed on the bottom of the base plate.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0015] This waste tire rubber-steel wire separation device includes a first separating blade, a second separating blade, a sanding roller, a collecting roller, and a drive assembly. The steel wires in the tire are fixed to the outer wall of the collecting roller through the circular notches formed by the first and second separating blades. The drive assembly rotates both the sanding roller and the collecting roller. The rotation of the collecting roller causes the steel wires in the tire to be collected, so that the steel wires are wrapped around the collecting roller. By removing the rubber remaining on the surface of the residual steel wires, the steel wires can be processed and reused. The mechanical cleaning of residual rubber on the steel wires reduces the working time of workers and increases the efficiency of removing residual rubber from the steel wires. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the separation component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly, the first gear, and the second gear of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reciprocating lead screw of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection basket and casters of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Separation assembly; 4. First separation blade; 5. First fixing plate; 6. First support block; 7. Second separation blade; 8. Second fixing plate; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Abrasive roller; 11. Third fixing plate; 12. Second support block; 13. Second rotating shaft; 14. Collecting roller; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Drive assembly; 17. Mounting plate; 18. First motor; 19. First pulley; 20. Second pulley; 21. Belt; 22. First gear; 23. Second gear; 24. Fourth fixing plate; 25. Reciprocating screw; 26. Sliding plate; 27. Fixing column; 28. Connecting rod; 29. ​​Guide ring; 30. Fifth fixing plate; 31. Second motor; 32. Collecting basket; 33. Caster wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] See Figures 1-2 A waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device includes a base plate 1, and a support plate 2 is welded to the top of the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is mainly used to support the main parts of the device, and the support plate 2 is mainly used to provide an installation platform for the main components of the device.

[0024] Separation component 3 is installed on one side of support plate 2 and is used to separate residual rubber on the steel wire of rubber tire.

[0025] The separation assembly 3 includes a first separation blade 4, a first fixing plate 5, a first support block 6, a second separation blade 7, a second fixing plate 8, a first rotating shaft 9, a sanding roller 10, a third fixing plate 11, a second support block 12, a second rotating shaft 13, a collecting roller 14, and a limiting plate 15.

[0026] A first separating blade 4, perpendicular to the base plate 1, is welded to one side of the support plate 2. The blade of the first separating blade 4 has a semi-circular notch for separating residual rubber from the tire steel wires. A first fixing plate 5 is welded to one side of the support plate 2. A first support block 6 is welded to one end of the first fixing plate 5. A second separating blade 7, perpendicular to the base plate 1, is welded to the top of the first support block 6. The first fixing plate 5 and the first support block 6 cooperate to provide a mounting platform for the second separating blade 7. The blade of the second separating blade 7 also has a semi-circular notch, and the notches of the first separating blade 4 and the second separating blade 7 cooperate to allow the steel wires in the tire to slide through the notch, separating the residual rubber from the steel wires. Two second fixing plates 8 are welded to the support plate 2. A first rotating shaft 9 is rotatably mounted on the second fixing plates 8. The second fixing plates 8 mainly support the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 on the second fixing plates 8. A sanding roller 10, perpendicular to the base plate 1, is welded to the first rotating shaft 9. The first rotating shaft 9 rotates on the second fixing plates 8, causing the sanding roller to... The roller 10 rotates between the second fixed plates 8. The third fixed plate 11 is welded to one side of the support plate 2. The second support block 12 is welded to one end of the third fixed plate 11. The second rotating shaft 13 is rotatably set on the top of the second support block 12. The third fixed plate 11 and the second support block 12 cooperate to provide an installation platform for the second rotating column. The collecting roller 14, which is perpendicular to the base plate 1, is welded to the second rotating shaft 13. The collecting roller 14 and the abrasive roller 10 cooperate to make the tire steel wire slide between the collecting roller 14 and the abrasive roller 10. Two limiting plates 15 are respectively welded to both ends of the collecting roller 14. The limiting plates 15 prevent the tire steel wire from sliding beyond the range of the collecting roller 14. During operation, the steel wire in the tire is fixed to the collecting roller 14 through the circular notch formed between the first separating blade 4 and the second separating blade 7. The rotation of the abrasive roller 10 and the collecting roller makes the steel wire in the tire pass through the first separating blade 4 and the second separating blade 7, and the residual rubber on the steel wire is peeled off.

[0027] Drive assembly 16 is installed on one side of support plate 2 and is used to drive the rotation of collecting roller 14 and abrasive roller 10.

[0028] First, refer to Figure 3In this embodiment, the drive assembly 16 includes a mounting plate 17, which is welded to one side of the support plate 2. A first motor 18 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 17. The mounting plate 17 mainly provides a mounting platform for the first motor 18. A first pulley 19 is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor 18 by a key. The first motor 18 drives the first pulley 19 to rotate through the output shaft. A second pulley 20 is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft 9 by a key. A belt 21 is provided for transmission between the second pulley 20 and the first pulley 19. The second pulley 20 and the first pulley 19 are driven by the belt 21. When the first pulley 19 rotates, the second pulley 20 rotates. The second pulley 20 drives the grinding roller 10 on the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the key-fixed first rotating shaft 9.

[0029] It also includes a first gear 22, which is welded to the top of the second pulley 20. The first gear 22 is fixed to the top of the second pulley 20, so that the first pulley 19 rotates and drives the first gear 22 to rotate. One end of the second rotating shaft 13 is fixedly provided with a second gear 23 by a key, and the first gear 22 meshes with the second gear 23. The rotation of the first gear 22 can drive the second gear 23 to rotate.

[0030] Then, refer to Figure 4 The invention is characterized by including two fourth fixing plates 24 located at the top and bottom of the collecting roller 14. Both fourth fixing plates 24 are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 13. A reciprocating screw 25 is rotatably mounted between the fourth fixing plates 24. The fourth fixing plates 24 mainly provide an installation platform for the reciprocating screw 25. A sliding plate 26 is threaded onto the reciprocating screw 25, allowing the sliding plate 26 to reciprocate. A fixing post 27 is welded between the fourth fixing plates 24, and the sliding plate 26 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing post 27. The sliding of the sliding plate 26 on the outer wall of the fixing post 27 restricts the direction of the sliding plate 26. A connecting rod 28 is welded to one side of the sliding plate 26, and the connecting rod 28 is L-shaped. A guide ring 29 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting rod 28, which mainly provides an installation platform for the guide ring 29, thus restricting the guide ring 29 to a certain position.

[0031] It also includes a fifth fixing plate 30, which is welded to the bottom of the third fixing plate 11. A second motor 31 is installed on one side of the fifth fixing plate 30 by screws, and the output shaft of the second motor 31 is welded to one end of the reciprocating screw 25. Through the output shaft of the second motor 31, the second motor 31 rotates and drives the reciprocating screw 25 fixed on the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 drives the sliding plate 26 with threads set on the reciprocating screw 25 to reciprocate on the reciprocating screw 25.

[0032] Secondly, see Figure 5In this embodiment, a collection basket 32 ​​is also included. The collection basket 32 ​​is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1 and is mainly used to collect the rubber separated by the first separating blade 4 and the second separating blade 7, so as to collect the separated rubber and reuse it.

[0033] Finally, see Figure 5 In this embodiment, a caster wheel 33 is also included. The caster wheel 33 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1. The caster wheel 33 is a self-locking caster wheel 33. Since the device is heavy, when the device needs to be moved, the worker releases the brake of the caster wheel 33 and pushes the device to move it.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In use, the waste tire rubber and steel wire separating device is first placed in the desired position by pushing the device with the universal wheel 33. The brakes on the universal wheel 33 are then tightened, and the steel wires in the tire are fixed to the outer wall of the collecting drum 14 through the circular notches formed by the first separating blade 4 and the second separating blade 7 and the guide ring 29. Then, the first motor 18 and the second motor 31 are started. The first motor 18 drives the second pulley 20 to rotate via the first pulley 19 fixed on the output shaft. The rotation of the second pulley 20 drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the first gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 drives the abrasive drum 10 on the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate. The rotation of gear 22 drives the rotation of the second gear 23, which meshes with the first gear 22. The rotation of the second gear 23 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 13. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 13 drives the collection drum 14, which is fixed to the second rotating shaft 13, to rotate. The rotation of the collection drum 14 drives the steel wire in the tire to collect the steel wire. While the steel wire is wrapped around the collection drum 14, the rotation of the second motor 31 drives the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25, which is fixed to the shaft of the second motor 31. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 drives the sliding plate 26 on the reciprocating screw 25 to slide back and forth. The sliding of the sliding plate 26 drives the connecting rod 28 to slide. The sliding of the connecting rod 28 drives the guide ring 29 on the connecting rod 28 to slide, so that the steel wire is evenly wrapped around the outer wall of the collection drum 14.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste tire rubber-steel wire separation device, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); Support plate (2), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); A separation assembly (3) is installed on one side of the support plate (2). The separation assembly (3) includes a first separation blade (4), a first fixing plate (5), a first support block (6), a second separation blade (7), a second fixing plate (8), a first rotating shaft (9), a sanding roller (10), a third fixing plate (11), a second support block (12), a second rotating shaft (13), a collecting roller (14), and a limiting plate (15). The first separation blade (4), which is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1), is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (2). The first fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (2). The first support block (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the first fixing plate (5). The second separation blade (7), which is perpendicular to the bottom plate (1), is fixedly installed at the top of the first support block (6). The first separating blade (4) and the second separating blade (7) are tightly fitted together at their blade edges. Two second fixing plates (8) are fixedly mounted on the support plate (2). The first rotating shaft (9) is rotatably mounted on the second fixing plate (8). The abrasive roller (10) perpendicular to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (9). The third fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (2). The second support block (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third fixing plate (11). The second rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the top of the second support block (12). The collecting roller (14) perpendicular to the bottom plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (13). Two limiting plates (15) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the collecting roller (14). as well as A drive assembly (16) is mounted on one side of the support plate (2).

2. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (16) includes a mounting plate (17), which is fixedly disposed on one side of the support plate (2). A first motor (18) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (17). A first pulley (19) is fixedly disposed on the output shaft of the first motor (18) by a key. A second pulley (20) is fixedly disposed on one end of the first rotating shaft (9) by a key. A belt (21) is driven on the second pulley (20) and the first pulley (19).

3. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a first gear (22), which is fixedly disposed on the top of the second pulley (20), and a second gear (23) is fixedly disposed on one end of the second rotating shaft (13) by a key, and the first gear (22) meshes with the second gear (23).

4. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes two fourth fixing plates (24) located at the top and bottom of the collecting roller (14). Both fourth fixing plates (24) are rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (13). A reciprocating screw (25) is rotatably mounted between the fourth fixing plates (24). A sliding plate (26) is threaded onto the reciprocating screw (25). A fixing column (27) is fixedly mounted between the fourth fixing plates (24). The sliding plate (26) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing column (27). A connecting rod (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding plate (26). The connecting rod (28) is L-shaped. A guide ring (29) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (28).

5. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a fifth fixing plate (30), which is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the third fixing plate (11). A second motor (31) is installed on one side of the fifth fixing plate (30), and the output shaft of the second motor (31) is fixedly disposed at one end of the reciprocating screw (25).

6. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a collection basket (32), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1).

7. The waste tire rubber and steel wire separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes casters (33) which are mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1).

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