Test equipment
By designing intelligent testing equipment for compressors and using a combination of robots and vision, automated testing is achieved, solving the problems of low testing efficiency, high labor intensity, and safety hazards, and improving testing accuracy and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520194531.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing compressor testing methods suffer from low efficiency, high labor intensity, safety hazards, and low testing accuracy.
A compressor intelligent testing device was designed, which uses a combination of robots and vision to achieve automatic loading and unloading, identifies the model by scanning a barcode, performs 360° modeling using a laser infrared scanning module, and performs automated testing by combining a rotating platform and multiple testing stations. The data is uploaded to the MES system in real time.
It has achieved automated and intelligent testing of compressors, which has improved testing efficiency, reduced labor intensity and labor costs, eliminated safety hazards, and ensured testing accuracy and data traceability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223825219U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compressor technology, and in particular to an intelligent compressor testing device. Background Technology
[0002] The compressor is heavy, and manual inspection is extremely labor-intensive and poses a safety hazard of injury from falling objects. Furthermore, measuring dimensions using vernier calipers relies on worker experience, leading to significant errors and making it impossible to measure most dimensions, resulting in substantial quality risks and excessive labor intensity. Additionally, manually connecting electrical components during compressor power-on testing presents significant safety risks and is inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent testing device for compressors to solve the technical problems of low efficiency, high intensity, and potential quality risks in manual compressor testing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model provides a testing device for intelligent automatic testing of the device under test, the testing device comprising:
[0006] Mainframe rack;
[0007] A rotating platform, arranged inside the main frame, is used to drive the device under test placed on it to rotate circumferentially in order to complete various tests in sequence.
[0008] A robot is positioned next to the main frame and connected to the material conveying system of the rotating platform to enable automatic loading and unloading of the equipment under test.
[0009] The first testing station, the second testing station, and the third testing station are arranged sequentially along the circumference of the rotating platform to respectively complete the testing of the appearance, basic parameters, and operating parameters of the device under test;
[0010] An industrial control computer is installed on the mainframe, and the industrial control computer is wirelessly connected to the first detection station, the second detection station, and the third detection station.
[0011] The testing equipment of this utility model can automatically complete various tests of the compressor without manual operation. It is automated and intelligent, which improves the automation level of the factory, eliminates the potential major safety hazards of human operation, provides safety guarantee, improves work efficiency, reduces workload and labor costs, and eliminates the situation of low test accuracy in manual testing.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first detection station includes a camera scanner mounting bracket, a barcode scanner, and a visual infrared camera; wherein:
[0013] The camera scanner mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform;
[0014] The barcode scanner is fixed in the middle of the camera scanner mounting bracket;
[0015] The visual infrared camera is mounted on top of the camera scanner mounting bracket.
[0016] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second detection station includes a rotating arm mounting bracket, a servo motor, a rotating bracket, and a laser infrared scanning module; wherein:
[0017] The rotating arm mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform;
[0018] The servo motor is mounted on the top of the rotating arm mounting bracket;
[0019] The rotating bracket has an L-shaped structure, and the first free arm is connected to the drive shaft of the servo motor;
[0020] The laser infrared scanning module is fixed on the second free arm of the rotating bracket.
[0021] As a further improvement of this utility model, the third testing station includes a lower pressure plate mounting bracket, a stall detection module, a noise detection module, and a vibration detection module; wherein:
[0022] The lower pressure plate mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform;
[0023] The stall detection module is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate mounting bracket;
[0024] The vibration detection module is installed on the stall detection module;
[0025] The noise detection module is installed on the lower part of the pressure plate mounting bracket.
[0026] As a further improvement of this utility model, the stall detection module includes a lifting drive source, a fixing mechanism, an intake / exhaust interface, a power interface, and a detection element; wherein:
[0027] The lifting drive source is fixed on the lower pressure plate mounting bracket;
[0028] The fixing mechanism is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source;
[0029] The intake / exhaust port and the power port are fixed to the fixing mechanism;
[0030] The vibration detection module is installed on the intake and exhaust port;
[0031] The detection element is arranged on the fixing mechanism and is connected to the intake / exhaust interface and the power interface.
[0032] As a further improvement of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a buffer plate, a positioning guide rod, and a buffer spring; wherein:
[0033] The fixed plate is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source;
[0034] One end of the positioning guide rod is fixed to the buffer plate, and the other end slides through the fixed plate;
[0035] The buffer spring is sleeved on the positioning guide rod located between the fixed plate and the buffer plate.
[0036] As a further improvement of this utility model, several sets of positioning mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating platform.
[0037] As a further improvement of this utility model, protective netting is provided on both sides of the main frame and on the side of the robot.
[0038] As a further improvement of this utility model, each group of positioning mechanisms includes positioning posts arranged in a triangular pattern.
[0039] As a further improvement of this utility model, it also includes a data upload module. The industrial control computer has a storage unit that can automatically save the test data and upload the test data to the MES system synchronously through the data upload module.
[0040] As a further improvement of this utility model, a rotating mechanism is provided at the bottom of the rotating platform.
[0041] The testing equipment of this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0042] 1. By using robots in conjunction with vision, automatic loading and unloading of compressors can be achieved.
[0043] 2. By scanning the compressor barcode, the compressor model can be determined, and the function of automatic comparison with the database can be realized.
[0044] 3. A 360° full 1:1 model of the compressor is achieved through a rotating laser infrared scanning module, and the model is automatically and indiscriminately compared with the database.
[0045] 4. By rotating the platform continuously, the compressor can be tested continuously and without interruption, thus improving testing efficiency.
[0046] 5. The compressor is precisely positioned using positioning columns, enabling rapid positioning, installation, and removal of the compressor.
[0047] 6. The equipment communicates wirelessly with the industrial control computer in real time, records relevant data, and binds and uploads the data to the MES platform for easy traceability later.
[0048] The present invention provides a testing method for a testing device, comprising the following steps:
[0049] Start the test equipment and set the parameters via the industrial control computer;
[0050] A robot is used to place the compressor at the first inspection station of the rotating platform to complete barcode scanning and appearance inspection;
[0051] After the first inspection station is completed, the rotating platform moves the compressor to the second inspection station to perform a 360° full scan and modeling of the compressor. The basic parameters are then tested by comparing the model with the drawings through the system.
[0052] After the basic parameters are tested, the rotating platform moves the compressor to the third testing station to test the compressor's operating parameters. Attached Figure Description
[0053] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0054] Figure 1 This is an isometric view (a) of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0055] Figure 2 This is the second isometric view of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0056] Figure 3 This is the isometric view (iii) of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0057] Figure 4 This is a top view of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0058] Figure 5 This is a side view of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0059] Figure 6 This is the front view of the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0060] Figure 7This is an isometric view (I) of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0061] Figure 8 This is a top view of the main frame in the testing equipment of this utility model;
[0062] Figure 9 This is an isometric view (II) of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0063] Figure 10 This is an isometric view (III) of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0064] Figure 11 This is an isometric view (fourth) of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0065] Figure 12 This is a rear view of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0066] Figure 13 This is a right view of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0067] Figure 14 This is a front view of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0068] Figure 15 This is a left view of the testing equipment of this utility model after the enclosure and robot have been removed;
[0069] Figure 16 This is a control flowchart of the testing method when using the testing equipment of this utility model.
[0070] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Foot cup; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Industrial control computer; 5. Indicator light; 6. Fence; 7. Forklift; 8. Compressor; 9. Rotary platform; 10. Positioning column; 11. Camera scanner mounting bracket; 12. Lower pressure plate mounting bracket; 13. Rotary arm mounting bracket; 14. Barcode scanner; 15. Visual infrared camera; 16. Servo motor; 17. Rotary bracket; 18. Laser infrared scanning module; 19. Cylinder; 20. Platform support plate; 21. Solenoid valve, flow meter, pressure module; 22. Linear bearing; 23. Positioning guide rod; 24. Buffer spring; 25. Vibration sensor; 26. Noise sensor; 27. Rotary disk; 28. Robot; 29. Industrial camera; 30. Three-jaw finger cylinder; 31. L-shaped gripper; 32. Stepper motor. Detailed Implementation
[0071] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0072] like Figures 1-15 As shown, this utility model provides a testing device for intelligent automatic testing of the device under test. It should be noted that the device under test can be any device requiring testing for size, appearance, and / or operational performance. This embodiment uses compressor 8 as an example for specific illustration. In this embodiment, the testing device includes:
[0073] The main frame 1 is used to support other components in the test equipment; specifically, the main frame 1 includes a cabinet and a surrounding panel; the cabinet has a hollow structure inside to facilitate the placement of parts, and the surrounding panel includes a first surrounding panel and a second surrounding panel. The bottom of the first surrounding panel and the second surrounding panel are respectively connected to the top of the adjacent two sides of the cabinet, thereby forming an L-shaped arrangement structure.
[0074] The rotating platform 9 is arranged inside the main frame 1 and is used to drive the device under test placed on it to rotate circumferentially to complete various tests in sequence; specifically, the rotating platform 9 is rotatably set on the top of the cabinet; the bottom of the rotating platform 9 is provided with a rotating mechanism, which is used to drive the rotating platform 9 to rotate horizontally relative to the cabinet;
[0075] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism includes a stepper motor 32, a rotating disk 27, and a rotating platform 9 mounted on top of the rotating disk 27. Through the continuous movement of the rotating platform 9, continuous and uninterrupted testing of the compressor 8 can be achieved, improving testing efficiency. The stepper motor 32 is fixed inside the cabinet, and the rotating disk 27 is connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 32, enabling it to rotate horizontally under the drive of the stepper motor 32. Considering rotational stability, a supporting and stabilizing structure can be provided between the edge of the rotating disk 27 and the top surface of the cabinet to facilitate stable rotation of the rotating disk 27. This supporting and stabilizing structure can be implemented using existing products, such as a surface bearing.
[0076] Robot 28, positioned beside the main frame 1 and connected to the rotating platform 9 for material conveying, is used to automatically load and unload the equipment under test. It should be noted that robot 28 can be implemented using existing technology. The end of robot 28's arm is equipped with a three-jaw finger cylinder 30 and an L-shaped gripper 31. Robot 28 is equipped with vision components, such as a camera, video camera, or industrial camera 29. This invention does not modify robot 28; as long as it can clamp the equipment under test and place it onto or remove it from the rotating platform 27, further details are omitted. By using robot 28 in conjunction with vision, automatic loading and unloading of compressor 8 is achieved.
[0077] The first, second, and third testing stations are arranged sequentially along the 9 circumferences of the rotating platform to respectively complete the testing of the appearance, basic parameters, and operating parameters of the equipment under test;
[0078] The industrial control computer 4 is installed on the main rack 1. The industrial control computer 4 is wirelessly connected to the first inspection station, the second inspection station and the third inspection station. It is used to record test data and bind and upload the data to the MES platform for easy traceability later.
[0079] As a further improvement of this utility model, several sets of positioning mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating platform 9.
[0080] Specifically, the positioning mechanism is located at the edge of the rotating disk 27 and is arranged around the circumference of the rotating disk 27. This structure enables continuous detection when the rotating disk 27 rotates, thereby improving detection efficiency.
[0081] Furthermore, considering the mounting foot structure of the compressor 8 and the fact that there are three mounting foot fixing bolts, in this embodiment, each positioning mechanism includes a positioning post 10 arranged in a triangle. The positioning post 10 is used to accurately position the compressor 8, enabling the compressor 8 to be quickly positioned, installed, and removed.
[0082] Of course, if the device under test is another device, the positioning mechanism can be implemented in other structural forms, as long as it can facilitate fixing the device under test and make it easy to put in and take out the device under test. It is not limited to this one structure.
[0083] Specifically, the industrial control computer 4 is installed on the first enclosure, and the first enclosure is also equipped with indicator lights 5; the second enclosure is equipped with cabinet doors 3; and the bottom of the cabinet is equipped with feet 2 for easy adjustment of balance and support.
[0084] It should be noted that the industrial control computer 4 can also be implemented using existing computers. However, to achieve adaptability in the device control, parameter comparison, and data recording of this utility model, the computer's built-in programming program is used to implement the above control. The device communicates wirelessly with the industrial control computer in real time, records relevant data, and binds and uploads the data to the MES platform for easy traceability in the future.
[0085] To prevent accidental entry or other risks during testing, in this embodiment, protective netting 6 is provided on both sides of the main frame 1 and on the side of the robot 28.
[0086] Specifically, the protective fence 6 consists of three pieces. One piece is connected to the edge of the first enclosure, the second piece is connected to the edge of the second enclosure, and the third piece is arranged in a triangle with the other two enclosures and is located outside the robot 28.
[0087] To facilitate material handling, spaces are reserved on both sides of robot 28: one for testing and the other for testing completion. Before testing, the device is placed in the testing space; after testing, it is placed in the testing space. The travel distance of robot 28 covers the testing space, the testing space, and the rotating platform 9.
[0088] In this embodiment, the compressor 8 is placed inside the fork plate 7 as the device under test.
[0089] The testing equipment of this utility model can automatically complete various tests of compressor 8 without manual operation. It is automated and intelligent, which improves the automation level of the factory, eliminates the potential major safety hazards of human operation, provides safety guarantee, improves work efficiency, reduces work intensity and labor costs, and eliminates the situation of low test accuracy during manual testing.
[0090] As an optional embodiment of this utility model, the first detection station includes a camera scanner mounting bracket 11, a barcode scanner, and a visual infrared camera 15; wherein:
[0091] The camera scanner mounting bracket 11 is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform 9;
[0092] The barcode scanner 14 is fixed in the middle of the camera scanner mounting bracket and is used to perform 360° full 1:1 modeling of the compressor 8 and automatically compare it with the database;
[0093] The visual infrared camera 15 is mounted on top of the camera scanner mounting bracket 11.
[0094] It should be noted that the barcode scanner is installed in a position that allows it to scan the barcode on compressor 8, so as to identify and obtain the model of compressor 8; by scanning the barcode of compressor 8, the model of compressor 8 can be determined, and the automatic comparison with the database can be achieved.
[0095] The lens of the visual infrared camera 15 is angled downwards, allowing for visual inspection of the compressor 8 from the top.
[0096] As an optional embodiment of this utility model, the second detection station includes a rotating arm mounting bracket 13, a servo motor 16, a rotating bracket 17, and a laser infrared scanning module 18; wherein:
[0097] The rotating arm mounting bracket 13 is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform 9;
[0098] Servo motor 16 is suspended on the top of rotating arm mounting bracket 13;
[0099] The rotating bracket 17 has an L-shaped structure, and the first free arm is connected to the drive shaft of the servo motor 16;
[0100] The laser infrared scanning module 18 is fixed on the second free arm of the rotating bracket 17. By rotating the laser infrared scanning module 18, a 360° full 1:1 model of the compressor 8 can be achieved, and the model can be automatically compared with the database without any difference.
[0101] It should be noted that there are multiple laser infrared scanning modules 18, which are arranged sequentially along the length of the second free arm of the rotating bracket 17, thereby covering the entire height space of the compressor 8 and realizing 360° 1:1 scanning modeling.
[0102] As an optional embodiment of this utility model, the third testing station includes a lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12, a stall detection module, a noise detection module, and a vibration detection module; wherein:
[0103] The lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12 is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform 9;
[0104] The stall detection module is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12 to perform stall detection;
[0105] The vibration detection module is installed on the stall detection module and is used to detect the vibration of the compressor 8 during operation.
[0106] The noise detection module is installed on the lower part of the pressure plate mounting bracket 12 and is used to detect the noise when the compressor 8 is running.
[0107] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the stall detection module includes a lifting drive source, a fixing mechanism, an intake / exhaust interface, a power interface, and a detection element; wherein:
[0108] The lifting drive source is fixed on the lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12 and is used to complete the reciprocating lifting action;
[0109] The fixed mechanism is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source and can be raised and lowered under the drive of the lifting drive source.
[0110] The intake / exhaust interface and the power interface are fixed to the fixing mechanism. The intake / exhaust interface includes an exhaust interface and an intake interface, and a solenoid valve, a flow meter, and a pressure module are also installed on the pipeline of the exhaust interface and / or the intake interface. As an optional implementation, the exhaust interface and the intake interface are respectively connected to the solenoid valve, the flow meter, and the pressure module through air pipes.
[0111] The vibration detection module is installed on the intake and exhaust interface; the interface adopts a sealed interface structure design to prevent air leakage.
[0112] The detection element is arranged on the fixed mechanism and connected to the intake and exhaust interface and the power interface. The detection element can detect parameters such as pressure inside the compressor 8.
[0113] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the lifting drive source can be a cylinder 19, or it can be implemented using a motor module.
[0114] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a buffer plate, a positioning guide rod 23, and a buffer spring 24; wherein:
[0115] The fixed plate is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source;
[0116] One end of the positioning guide rod 23 is fixed to the buffer plate, and the other end slides through the fixed plate;
[0117] The buffer spring 24 is sleeved on the positioning guide rod 23 located between the fixed plate and the buffer plate.
[0118] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism can also be implemented using grippers, which are connected to the lifting drive source, while the intake and exhaust interfaces, power interfaces, and detection elements can all be arranged on the grippers.
[0119] It should be noted that the industrial control computer 4 also includes a data upload module. The industrial control computer 4 has a storage unit that can automatically save the test data and upload the test data to the MES system through the data upload module.
[0120] The testing equipment of this utility model achieves intelligent control and detection of the device through real-time data connection between the device and the industrial control computer, and synchronously collects and returns the operating data to the industrial control computer in real time. The positioning column 10 precisely positions the compressor 8, enabling rapid positioning, installation, and handling of the compressor 8, preventing displacement during testing. The continuous movement of the rotating platform 9 allows for continuous and uninterrupted testing of the compressor 8, improving testing efficiency. The robot 28, used in conjunction with vision, enables precise clamping of the compressor 8, achieving rapid and automatic loading and unloading. The rotating laser infrared scanning module 18 achieves 360° comprehensive 1:1 modeling of the compressor 8, automatically comparing it with the database without discrepancies, achieving error-free inspection of the appearance model. Scanning the compressor 8 barcode identifies the compressor 8 model, enabling automatic linking to the database for accurate data retrieval during subsequent testing. By binding and uploading the stored data to the MES platform, material analysis is achieved, and the tested products are traceable.
[0121] Example 1:
[0122] like Figures 1-15 As shown, in this embodiment, the testing equipment includes a foot cup 2, a cabinet door 3, an industrial control computer 4, an indicator light 5, a camera scanner mounting bracket 11, a lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12, a rotating arm mounting bracket 13, a rotating disk 27, and a stepper motor 32 mounted on the main frame 1; a barcode scanner 14 and a visual infrared camera 15 mounted on the camera scanner mounting bracket 11; a cylinder 19, a platform support plate 20, a solenoid valve, a flow meter, a pressure module 21, a linear bearing 22, a positioning guide rod 23, a buffer spring 24, an intake / exhaust interface, a power interface, a vibration sensor 25, and a noise sensor 26 mounted on the lower pressure plate mounting bracket 12; a servo motor 16, a rotating bracket 17, and a laser infrared scanning module 18 mounted on the rotating arm mounting bracket 13; a rotating platform 9 and a positioning column 10 mounted on the rotating disk 27; an industrial camera 29, a three-jaw finger cylinder 30, and an L-shaped gripper 31 mounted on a robot 28; and a perimeter fence 6, a fork plate 7, a compressor 8, and a robot 28 mounted in the surrounding area of the main frame 1.
[0123] Action flow:
[0124] The compressor 8 to be tested and the storage fork 7 are placed within the enclosure 6. The robot 28 has a fork 7 fully loaded with material on one side and an empty fork 7 on the other. The testing equipment is started, and the industrial control computer 4 sets the test parameters. The industrial control computer 4 automatically retrieves images from the EMS library. The robot 28 moves to a position above the fork 7 of the compressor 8. The industrial camera 29 takes pictures to position the material on the compressor 8. The robot 28 moves onto the compressor 8, and the three-jaw finger cylinder 30 drives the L-shaped gripper 31 to clamp the compressor 8. The robot 28 moves to align the mounting feet of the compressor 8 with the positioning posts 10 on the rotating disk 27, thus completing the placement and fixing of the compressor (the robot continues to move the compressor to the empty positioning post 10). Stepper motor 32 drives rotary disk 27 to rotate, causing rotary platform 9 to rotate at an angle; barcode scanner 14 scans the compressor barcode and uploads it synchronously to industrial control computer 4 system; visual infrared camera 15 performs visual inspection of the compressor appearance and label (scratches, deformation, damage, etc.) and uploads it synchronously to industrial control computer 4 system; stepper motor 32 drives rotary disk 27 to rotate, causing rotary platform 9 to rotate at an angle; servo motor 16 drives rotating bracket 17 and laser infrared scanning module 18 to rotate 360°, realizing comprehensive scanning and modeling of the compressor, and uploading it synchronously to industrial control computer 4 system; after barcode scanner 14 scans the compressor barcode and uploads it synchronously to industrial control computer 4 system, the system retrieves the corresponding barcode from MES and compresses it. The system automatically compares the dimensions and structure of the machine drawings and identifies any anomalies. Stepper motor 32 drives rotary disk 27 to rotate rotating platform 9 at an angle. Cylinder 19 drives platform support plate 20, solenoid valve, flow meter, pressure module 21, linear bearing 22, positioning guide rod 23, buffer spring 24, intake / exhaust interface, and vibration sensor 25 to press down. After the intake / exhaust interface, power interface, and vibration sensor 25 contact the compressor (inlet, exhaust port, and terminal), the positioning guide rod 23 presses the intake / exhaust interface along the linear bearing 22 under the force of buffer spring 24, preventing damage to the compressor 8. The system retrieves the operating parameters (voltage, current, frequency, etc.) of compressor 8 based on the barcode model scanned by barcode scanner 14. The compressor is started, and the vibration sensor 25 inside the intake and exhaust interface monitors the compressor's vibration in real time. The noise sensor 26 monitors the operating noise in real time. The solenoid valve, flow meter, and pressure module 21 open and close the air flow according to the test requirements to test the compressor's intake air volume, exhaust air volume, stall pressure, and operating pressure. A comprehensive test is performed according to the MES drawings in the system, and the test results are automatically compared. The stepper motor 32 drives the rotating disk 27 to rotate the rotating platform 9 at an angle. The robot 28 moves the qualified compressor 8 that has completed the test to the fork plate 7, and the unqualified products are placed on the ground and an alarm is triggered. The data is simultaneously uploaded to the industrial control computer 4, and all action information is uploaded to the MES for archiving through the industrial control computer 4. This cycle continues.
[0125] The testing equipment of this utility model adopts a universal design and is suitable for testing multiple functions. It uses a single-flow automatic intelligent testing platform, a positioning column design for installation, robot vision-guided handling, intelligent testing and automatic comparison with the library, intelligent quality judgment, and can record relevant data and upload it to the computer system.
[0126] like Figure 16 As shown, the testing method for using the testing equipment provided by this utility model includes the following steps:
[0127] Step S1: Place the compressor and forklift in the designated area, then start the test equipment and set the parameters through the industrial control computer;
[0128] Step S2: Use a robot to place the compressor at the first inspection station of the rotating platform to complete barcode scanning and appearance inspection;
[0129] Step S3: After completing the inspection at the first inspection station, the rotating platform moves the compressor to the second inspection station to perform a 360° full-scale scan and modeling of the compressor. The basic parameters are then tested by comparing the model with the drawings through the system.
[0130] Step S4: After completing the basic parameter detection, the rotating platform moves the compressor to the third detection station to perform a comprehensive test of the compressor's operating parameters, such as power, pressure, noise, and vibration.
[0131] When all tests are passed, the pass indicator light will illuminate; if any tests are failed, an alarm will sound.
[0132] When the qualified indicator light is on, the robot will move the compressor to the qualified forklift. When the unqualified alarm is triggered, the robot will move the compressor to the unqualified area.
[0133] The test data is then bound and uploaded to the MES (Manufacturing Execution System) and repeated in a loop.
[0134] First, it should be noted that "inward" refers to the direction towards the center of the storage space, while "outward" refers to the direction away from the center of the storage space.
[0135] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 12The orientations or positional relationships shown are for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0136] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0137] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0138] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0139] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0140] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A testing device, characterized in that, For intelligent automatic testing of the device under test, the testing device includes: Mainframe rack; A rotating platform, arranged inside the main frame, is used to drive the device under test placed on it to rotate circumferentially in order to complete various tests in sequence. A robot is positioned next to the main frame and connected to the material conveying system of the rotating platform to enable automatic loading and unloading of the equipment under test. The first testing station, the second testing station, and the third testing station are arranged sequentially along the circumference of the rotating platform to respectively complete the testing of the appearance, basic parameters, and operating parameters of the device under test; An industrial control computer is installed on the mainframe, and the industrial control computer is wirelessly connected to the first detection station, the second detection station, and the third detection station.
2. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first inspection station includes a camera scanner mounting bracket, a barcode scanner, and a visual infrared camera; wherein: The camera scanner mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform; The barcode scanner is fixed in the middle of the camera scanner mounting bracket; The visual infrared camera is mounted on top of the camera scanner mounting bracket.
3. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second inspection station includes a rotating arm mounting bracket, a servo motor, a rotating bracket, and a laser infrared scanning module; wherein: The rotating arm mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform; The servo motor is mounted on the top of the rotating arm mounting bracket; The rotating bracket has an L-shaped structure, and the first free arm is connected to the drive shaft of the servo motor; The laser infrared scanning module is fixed on the second free arm of the rotating bracket.
4. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third testing station includes a lower pressure plate mounting bracket, a stall detection module, a noise detection module, and a vibration detection module; wherein: The lower pressure plate mounting bracket is vertically arranged beside the rotating platform; The stall detection module is installed on the top of the lower pressure plate mounting bracket; The vibration detection module is installed on the stall detection module; The noise detection module is installed on the lower part of the pressure plate mounting bracket.
5. The testing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The stall detection module includes a lifting drive source, a fixing mechanism, an intake / exhaust interface, a power interface, and detection elements; wherein: The lifting drive source is fixed on the lower pressure plate mounting bracket; The fixing mechanism is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source; The intake / exhaust port and the power port are fixed to the fixing mechanism; The vibration detection module is installed on the intake and exhaust port; The detection element is arranged on the fixing mechanism and is connected to the intake / exhaust interface and the power interface.
6. The testing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a fixing plate, a buffer plate, a positioning guide rod, and a buffer spring; wherein: The fixed plate is connected to the output end of the lifting drive source; One end of the positioning guide rod is fixed to the buffer plate, and the other end slides through the fixed plate; The buffer spring is sleeved on the positioning guide rod located between the fixed plate and the buffer plate.
7. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several sets of positioning mechanisms are evenly arranged along the circumference of the rotating platform.
8. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Protective netting is installed on both sides of the main frame and on the side of the robot.
9. The testing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the positioning mechanisms includes positioning posts arranged in a triangular pattern.
10. The testing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating platform is equipped with a rotating mechanism at its bottom.