Porous ceramic filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic filtering, and discloses a porous ceramic filtering device which comprises an outer cylinder body, an installation side frame is installed on the outer wall, and a drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder body. According to the porous ceramic filtering device, filtering ceramic cylinders with different diameters can be clamped and fixed through cooperation of a top sealing cover and a bottom sealing cover, and meanwhile, an annular mounting seat and the bottom sealing cover are supported through a telescopic elastic supporting frame, so that the filtering ceramic cylinders with different lengths can be clamped; therefore, the filtering device can be suitable for filtering ceramic cylinders with different diameters and different lengths, the application range is widened, and the filtering ceramic cylinders are supported from the inner side to be kept vertical through cooperation of auxiliary positioning rods, elastic supports and supporting balls; and then the end part of the filter ceramic cylinder is clamped through the matching of the filter ceramic cylinder and the bottom sealing cover, so that the mounting operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ceramic filtration technology, specifically a porous ceramic filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Porous ceramic materials are made primarily from high-quality raw materials such as corundum sand, silicon carbide, and cordierite. They are prepared through molding and a special high-temperature sintering process, resulting in porous ceramic materials with open pore sizes and high open porosity. These materials possess advantages such as high temperature and pressure resistance, resistance to acid, alkali, and organic media corrosion, good bioinertness, controllable pore structure, high open porosity, long service life, and good product regeneration performance. They are suitable for precision filtration and separation of various media, high-pressure gas exhaust silencing, gas distribution, and electrolytic membranes. However, conventional ceramic filtration devices can only use ceramic filter elements of a fixed size, making it impossible to replace them with ceramic filters of different diameters according to actual usage needs. Furthermore, filter element replacement is complex and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a porous ceramic filter device that solves the problems of being unable to be used with filter elements of different sizes and the inconvenience of filter element replacement.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a porous ceramic filter device, comprising an outer cylinder, an mounting side frame installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, a drain pipe installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder, a top cover threaded onto the top of the outer cylinder, a water injection pipe installed on the top of the top cover, a partition plate installed on the inner side of the top cover, a top sealing cover installed at the bottom of the partition plate, a support ring frame for enhancing the stability of the top sealing cover installed on the outer side of the top sealing cover, a filter ceramic cylinder for filtration arranged below the top sealing cover, and a support positioning device for supporting and sealing the bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder arranged at the bottom of the filter ceramic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the support and positioning device includes an elastic support frame, an annular mounting base, a bottom sealing cover, an auxiliary positioning rod, an elastic bracket, and a support ball. The elastic support frame is installed on the bottom inner wall of the outer cylinder, the annular mounting base is installed on the top of the elastic support frame, the bottom sealing cover is installed on the top of the annular mounting base, the bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder is snapped into the top of the bottom sealing cover, the auxiliary positioning rod is installed on the top of the annular mounting base and located inside the bottom sealing cover, the elastic bracket is installed on the top of the auxiliary positioning rod, the support ball is installed on the end of the elastic bracket, and the support ball contacts the inner wall of the filter ceramic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the top sealing cover and the top of the bottom sealing cover are both funnel-shaped.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic support is made of spring steel sheet, and the elastic support is in a horizontal state when at rest.

[0010] Preferably, the support ball is made of rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the top cover is equipped with a positioning pin for insertion and positioning, the top of the outer cylinder is provided with an insertion hole for insertion, and the bottom of the top cover is equipped with a threaded ring sleeve for connection on the outer side.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a porous ceramic filter device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This porous ceramic filter device can clamp and fix filter ceramic cylinders of different diameters through the cooperation of the top sealing cover and the bottom sealing cover. At the same time, the elastic support frame that can extend and retract supports the annular mounting base and the bottom sealing cover, thereby enabling the clamping of filter ceramic cylinders of different lengths. Thus, the filter device can be used for filter ceramic cylinders of different diameters and lengths, improving its applicability.

[0014] 2. This porous ceramic filter device features a funnel-shaped design for both the filter ceramic cylinder and the bottom sealing cover. The filter ceramic cylinder is supported vertically from the inside by the cooperation of an auxiliary positioning rod, an elastic bracket, and a support ball. Then, the end of the filter ceramic cylinder is clamped by the cooperation of the filter ceramic cylinder and the bottom sealing cover. During clamping, the end of the filter ceramic cylinder will automatically move to the middle position of the top sealing cover and the bottom sealing cover. The installation and operation are simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] The components are as follows: 1. Outer cylinder; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Mounting side frame; 13. Top cover; 14. Water injection pipe; 15. Positioning pin; 2. Partition plate; 3. Top sealing cover; 31. Support ring frame; 4. Filter ceramic cylinder; 5. Elastic support frame; 51. Annular mounting seat; 52. Bottom sealing cover; 53. Auxiliary positioning rod; 54. Elastic bracket; 55. Support ball. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a porous ceramic filter device, including an outer cylinder 1. An mounting side frame 12 is installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1. A drain pipe 11 is installed at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1. A top cover 13 is installed on the top of the outer cylinder 1 by threads. A water injection pipe 14 is installed on the top of the top cover 13. A partition 2 is installed on the inner side of the top cover 13. A top sealing cover 3 is installed at the bottom of the partition 2. A support ring frame 31 for strengthening the stability of the top sealing cover 3 is installed on the outer side of the top sealing cover 3. A filter ceramic cylinder 4 for filtration is arranged below the top sealing cover 3. A support positioning device for supporting and sealing the bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder 4 is arranged at the bottom of the filter ceramic cylinder 4.

[0021] Furthermore, the support and positioning device includes an elastic support frame 5, an annular mounting base 51, a bottom sealing cover 52, an auxiliary positioning rod 53, an elastic bracket 54, and a support ball 55. The elastic support frame 5 is installed on the bottom inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, the annular mounting base 51 is installed on the top of the elastic support frame 5, the bottom sealing cover 52 is installed on the top of the annular mounting base 51, the bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder 4 is snapped into the top of the bottom sealing cover 52, the auxiliary positioning rod 53 is installed on the top of the annular mounting base 51 and located inside the bottom sealing cover 52, the elastic bracket 54 is installed on the top of the auxiliary positioning rod 53, the support ball 55 is installed on the end of the elastic bracket 54, and the support ball 55 contacts the inner wall of the filter ceramic cylinder 4. The inner walls of the bottom sealing cover 52 and the top sealing cover 3 are both provided with rubber gaskets for auxiliary sealing.

[0022] Furthermore, the bottom of the top sealing cover 3 and the top of the bottom sealing cover 52 are both horn-shaped. The horn-shaped design can be used to fix filter ceramic cylinders 4 with different diameters, and the horn-shaped design facilitates docking and engagement, making installation easier.

[0023] Furthermore, the elastic support 54 is made of spring steel sheet. The elastic support 54 is horizontal when stationary. When the filter ceramic cylinder 4 is sleeved on the outside of the elastic support 54, the support ball 55 at the end of the elastic support 54 contacts the inner wall of the filter ceramic cylinder 4. The filter ceramic cylinder 4 presses the elastic support 54 downward and bends it. The filter ceramic cylinder 4 is held outside the auxiliary positioning rod 53 by the support of the elastic support 54 and the support ball 55.

[0024] Furthermore, the support ball 55 is made of rubber, which improves the protection of the filter ceramic cylinder 4 and can also play an auxiliary buffering role.

[0025] Furthermore, a positioning pin 15 for insertion and positioning is installed at the bottom of the top cover 13, and an insertion hole for insertion is opened at the top of the outer cylinder 1. A threaded ring for connection is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the top cover 13. The top cover 13 and the outer cylinder 1 are connected and installed through the threaded ring. The installation angle between the top cover 13 and the outer cylinder 1 is limited by the cooperation between the positioning pin 15 and the insertion hole, so that the top sealing cover 3 and the bottom sealing cover 52 are in the same vertical axis position.

[0026] In use, connect the sewage pipe to be purified to the water injection pipe 14. The sewage is discharged into the top cover 13 through the water injection pipe 14, and then flows down the top sealing cover 3 into the filter ceramic cylinder 4. The sewage is filtered by the filter ceramic cylinder 4. The filtered water flows down through the filter ceramic cylinder 4 and is finally discharged down through the drain pipe 11. When replacing the filter ceramic cylinder 4 with a different size, rotate the threaded ring at the bottom of the top cover 13 to disassemble the top cover 13 and the outer cylinder 1, take out the filter ceramic cylinder 4 and replace it. The new filter ceramic cylinder 4, which is fitted outside the auxiliary positioning rod 53, is kept vertical under the support of the elastic bracket 54 and the support ball 55. Then, control the top cover 13 to move to Above the outer cylinder 1, the top sealing cover 3 is positioned directly above the top of the filter ceramic cylinder 4. Then, the top cover 13 is installed to the outer cylinder 1 using a threaded ring. During installation, the bottom of the top sealing cover 3 presses against the top of the filter ceramic cylinder 4. The flared design allows the filter ceramic cylinder 4 to move closer to the center and align, so that the top of the filter ceramic cylinder 4 fits against the bottom inner wall of the top sealing cover 3, and the bottom of the filter ceramic cylinder 4 fits against the top inner wall of the bottom sealing cover 52. At the same time, it will also press the elastic support frame 5 downward to retract and adapt to the installation of filter ceramic cylinders 4 of different lengths. The elastic support frame 5 can also prevent the filter ceramic cylinder 4 from being damaged due to excessive pressure during installation. The replacement operation is simple and easy to use.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A porous ceramic filter device, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer cylinder (1) is equipped with a mounting side frame (12), the bottom of the outer cylinder (1) is equipped with a drain pipe (11), the top of the outer cylinder (1) is equipped with a top cover (13) by thread, the top of the top cover (13) is equipped with a water injection pipe (14), the inner side of the top cover (13) is equipped with a partition (2), the bottom of the partition (2) is equipped with a top sealing cover (3), the outer side of the top sealing cover (3) is equipped with a support ring frame (31) to enhance the stability of the top sealing cover (3), a filter ceramic cylinder (4) for filtration is provided below the top sealing cover (3), and the bottom of the filter ceramic cylinder (4) is equipped with a support positioning device for supporting and sealing the bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder (4).

2. The porous ceramic filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and positioning device includes an elastic support frame (5), an annular mounting seat (51), a bottom sealing cover (52), an auxiliary positioning rod (53), an elastic bracket (54), and a support ball (55). The elastic support frame (5) is installed on the bottom inner wall of the outer cylinder (1). The annular mounting seat (51) is installed on the top of the elastic support frame (5). The bottom sealing cover (52) is installed on the top of the annular mounting seat (51). The bottom end of the filter ceramic cylinder (4) is snapped into the top of the bottom sealing cover (52). The auxiliary positioning rod (53) is installed on the top of the annular mounting seat (51) and located inside the bottom sealing cover (52). The elastic bracket (54) is installed on the top of the auxiliary positioning rod (53). The support ball (55) is installed on the end of the elastic bracket (54). The support ball (55) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter ceramic cylinder (4).

3. The porous ceramic filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the top sealing cover (3) and the top of the bottom sealing cover (52) are both flared.

4. The porous ceramic filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic support (54) is made of spring steel sheet and is horizontal when stationary.

5. A porous ceramic filter device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support ball (55) is made of rubber.

6. The porous ceramic filter device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (13) is equipped with a positioning pin (15) for insertion and positioning, the top of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with an insertion hole for insertion, and the bottom of the top cover (13) is equipped with a threaded ring sleeve for connection on the outer side.

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