Flax pulping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flax pulping machine. The flax pulping machine comprises a hopper, a pulverizer is installed below the hopper, a temporary storage box is installed below the pulverizer, a pressing block is installed on the temporary storage box, and a moving-out mechanism is arranged on the temporary storage box; the moving-out mechanism comprises L-shaped guide rails installed on the two sides of the temporary storage box, a push plate is installed on one sides of the guide rails in a sliding mode, a fixing hole is formed in the center of the push plate, a double-shaft motor is installed on one side of the temporary storage box, screws are installed at the two ends of the double-shaft motor, and the screws are connected with the push plate. According to the flax pulping machine, the hopper, the pulverizer and the temporary storage box are arranged, the liftable pressing block is installed on the temporary storage box, flax powder is preliminarily pressed through the pressing block, a pressed flax cake can be conveniently moved out through the moving mechanism, flax can be conveniently transported, and the flax pulping machine is convenient to use. And the oil pressing efficiency of the pressing equipment can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sesame seed oil processing equipment, and in particular to a sesame seed grinding machine. Background Technology

[0002] Flaxseed oil, also known as linseed oil or flaxseed oil, is a vegetable oil extracted from flaxseeds. It is rich in nutrients and has a variety of uses. There are two main processing methods for flaxseed oil: cold pressing and hot pressing. The hot pressing process includes: cleaning and impurity removal, high-temperature roasting, crushing, pressing of crude oil, coarse and fine filtration, degumming, washing and dehydration, and decolorization and deodorization. Hot pressing can increase the oil yield and enhance the taste and aroma of the oil, making it suitable for applications requiring a strong aroma.

[0003] In current sesame seed processing, a grinding machine is typically used to crush the sesame seeds after they have been roasted at high temperatures, making them easier to press later. However, the crushed sesame seeds are in powder form, which takes up a large volume during transport and is inconvenient, especially when the pressing workshop and the crushing workshop are far apart.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a sesame seed grinding machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a sesame seed grinding machine that can pre-press sesame seed powder, which facilitates transportation and helps to improve oil extraction efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A sesame seed grinding machine includes: a hopper into which roasted sesame seeds are fed by a conveyor; a pulverizer is installed below the hopper to pulverize the sesame seeds; a temporary storage box is installed below the pulverizer to collect the pulverized sesame seed powder; a pressing block is installed on the temporary storage box to pre-compress the sesame seed powder in the box, pressing it into a round sesame seed cake suitable for subsequent pressing; and a removal mechanism is provided on the temporary storage box to remove the pressed sesame seed cake from the box. In this embodiment, the removal mechanism includes L-shaped guide rails installed on both sides of the temporary storage box, a push plate slidably installed on one side of the guide rail, a fixing hole in the center of the push plate, and a dual-shaft motor installed on one side of the temporary storage box. Screws are installed at both ends of the dual-shaft motor, and the screws are threadedly connected to the push plate. The ends of the screws are rotatably connected to the guide rails via bearings.

[0008] Preferably, two movable blocks are installed on one side of the push plate, and a sliding groove adapted to the movable blocks is provided on the inner side of the guide rail, and the movable blocks are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the temporary storage box is provided with a temporary storage slot and a pressing slot that are interconnected. The diameter of the pressing slot is the same as the diameter of the fixing hole, and the pressing block is slidably installed in the pressing slot.

[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the temporary storage box, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the pressure block. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the pressure block to rise and fall.

[0011] Preferably, a conveyor belt is installed on each side of the temporary storage box.

[0012] Preferably, an oil collection box is installed inside the temporary storage box, and an oil leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the pressing groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) This utility model sets up a hopper, a crusher, and a temporary storage box, and installs a liftable pressing block on the temporary storage box. The pressing block is used to initially press the sesame seed powder, and the pressing mechanism is used to easily move the pressed sesame seed cake out, which facilitates the transportation of sesame seeds and helps to improve the oil pressing efficiency of the pressing equipment.

[0015] (2) By setting a moving block and a sliding groove, the push plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, which facilitates the guidance of the moving direction of the push plate;

[0016] (3) By setting up a temporary storage tank, a pressing tank and an auger conveyor, this utility model can conveniently collect the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage box and carry out the pressing operation.

[0017] (4) This utility model facilitates the control of the lifting and lowering of the pressure block by installing a hydraulic cylinder on the top of the temporary storage box;

[0018] (5) By installing conveyor belts on both sides of the temporary storage box, this utility model can facilitate the transportation and collection of sesame seed cakes;

[0019] (6) This utility model has an oil collection box installed in the temporary storage box, which facilitates the collection of oil generated during the pressing of sesame seed powder and avoids waste. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sesame seed grinding machine provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the installation structure of the pulverizer and temporary storage box in the sesame seed grinder.

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the temporary storage tank in the sesame seed grinding machine shown.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the pusher plate in the sesame seed grinding machine.

[0024] The corresponding names of the attached figures are as follows: 1-hopper, 2-crusher, 3-temporary storage box, 4-pressing block, 5-guide rail, 6-push plate, 7-screw, 8-dual-shaft motor, 9-fixed hole, 10-moving block, 11-chute, 12-temporary storage tank, 13-pressing tank, 14-auger conveyor, 15-hydraulic cylinder, 16-conveyor belt, 17-oil collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the sesame seed grinding machine provided by this utility model includes: a hopper 1, into which roasted sesame seeds are fed by a conveyor; a crusher 2 is installed below the hopper 1 to crush the sesame seeds; a storage box 3 is installed below the crusher 2 to collect the crushed sesame seed powder; a pressing block 4 is installed on the storage box 3 to pre-compress the sesame seed powder in the storage box 3, pressing it into a round cake shape suitable for subsequent pressing (sesame seed powder). The pressed sesame seed cakes are then removed from the temporary storage box 3 by a removal mechanism. In this embodiment, the removal mechanism includes L-shaped guide rails 5 installed on both sides of the temporary storage box 3. A push plate 6 is slidably installed on one side of the guide rail 5, and a fixing hole 9 is provided in the center of the push plate 6. A dual-axis motor 8 is installed on one side of the temporary storage box 3, and screws 7 are installed at both ends of the dual-axis motor 8. The screws 7 are threadedly connected to the push plate 6, and the ends of the screws 6 are connected to the guide rails 5 by bearings. The rotating connection allows the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage box 3 to fall into the fixing hole 9 directly below the pressing block 4 during use. Then, the pressing block 4 descends to press the sesame seed powder in the fixing hole 9 into a sesame seed cake. After the pressing block 4 rises and resets, the dual-shaft motor 8 starts, causing the screw 7 to rotate, which in turn causes the push plate 6 to move horizontally (along the guide rail 5), thereby taking the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 from the temporary storage box 3 to the outside of the box. Then, the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 is removed, and the push plate 6 moves horizontally to reset, causing the fixing hole 9 to move back below the pressing block 4. Then, the pressing operation of the next sesame seed cake can begin. Compared to sesame seed powder, the sesame seed cake has a much smaller volume, making it easier to stack and transport. Moreover, the size of the sesame seed cake is slightly smaller than the pressing chamber of the pressing equipment. After the sesame seed cake is placed into the pressing chamber, the pressing equipment presses the sesame seed cake. Since the sesame seed cake has been pre-compressed, the time required for oil extraction can be greatly reduced, thereby improving the oil extraction efficiency of the pressing equipment.

[0028] By setting up a hopper 1, a crusher 2, and a temporary storage box 3, and installing a liftable pressing block 4 on the temporary storage box 3, the sesame seed powder is initially pressed using the pressing block 4, and the pressed sesame seed cake is easily removed using a moving mechanism, which facilitates the transportation of sesame seeds and helps improve the oil extraction efficiency of the pressing equipment.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] like Figure 2-4 As shown, two movable blocks 10 are installed on one side of the push plate 6. A sliding groove 11 adapted to the movable block 10 is provided on the inner side of the guide rail 5. The movable block 10 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 11, so that the movable block 10 (push plate 6) slides along the sliding groove 11, thereby guiding the movement of the push plate 6.

[0031] By setting the moving block 10 and the slide groove 11, the push plate 6 is slidably connected to the guide rail 5, which facilitates the guidance of the moving direction of the push plate 6.

[0032] Example 3:

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a temporary storage tank 12 and a pressing tank 13 are interconnected within the temporary storage box 3. The diameter of the pressing tank 13 is the same as the diameter of the fixing hole 9. The pressing block 4 is slidably installed in the pressing tank 13 (above the connection between the temporary storage tank 12 and the pressing tank 13), and the push plate 6 contacts the bottom of the pressing tank 13. The fixing hole 9 is aligned with the pressing tank 13 (pressing block 4). A screw conveyor 14 is horizontally installed in the temporary storage tank 12. In use, the sesame seed powder crushed by the crusher 2 falls into the temporary storage tank 12. The screw conveyor 14 transports the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage tank 12 to the fixing hole 9 in the pressing tank 13. Then, the pressing block 4 presses the sesame seed powder in the fixing hole 9 into a sesame seed cake. Then, the pressing block 4 rises, the push rod 6 moves horizontally, and the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 is removed from the temporary storage box 3.

[0034] By setting up a temporary storage tank 12, a pressing tank 13, and an auger conveyor 14, the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage box 3 can be conveniently collected and pressed.

[0035] Example 4:

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 15 is installed on the top of the temporary storage box 3. The bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 15 is connected to the pressure block 4. The hydraulic cylinder 15 is used to drive the pressure block 4 to rise and fall. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is started, so that its output shaft is extended, thereby causing the pressure block 4 to fall. Conversely, the pressure block 4 is raised.

[0037] By installing a hydraulic cylinder 15 on the top of the temporary storage box 3, it is convenient to control the lifting and lowering of the pressure block 4.

[0038] Example 5:

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, a conveyor belt 16 is installed on each side of the temporary storage box 3. In use, after the push plate 6 takes the sesame seed cake out of the temporary storage box 3, the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 is pushed down (manual or machine operation can be used) so that the sesame seed cake falls on the conveyor belt 16. The conveyor belt 10 transports the sesame seed cake to one side of the collection box, and the sesame seed cake can be put into the collection box manually. Both conveyor belts 16 on both sides can be used, making it more convenient to use.

[0040] By installing conveyor belts 16 on both sides of the temporary storage box 3, it is possible to conveniently transport and concentrate sesame seed cakes.

[0041] Example 6:

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, an oil collection box 17 is installed inside the temporary storage box 3. The oil collection box 17 can be pulled out from the temporary storage box 3. An oil leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the pressing groove 13. During use, a small amount of oil will be produced in the sesame seed powder in the pressing groove 13 during the pressing process. The oil will be discharged into the oil collection box 17 below through the oil leakage hole.

[0043] By installing an oil collection box 17 inside the temporary storage box 3, it is convenient to collect the oil generated during the pressing of sesame seed powder, thus avoiding waste.

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the roasted sesame seeds are fed into the hopper 1 by the conveyor, the crusher 2 crushes the sesame seeds, and the crushed sesame seed powder enters the temporary storage box 3. The briquetting 4 pre-compresses the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage box 3, pressing the sesame seed powder into sesame seed cakes suitable for subsequent pressing.

[0045] Specifically, the sesame seed powder in the temporary storage box 3 falls into the fixing hole 9 directly below the pressing block 4. Then, the pressing block 4 descends to press the sesame seed powder in the fixing hole 9 into a sesame seed cake. After the pressing block 4 rises and resets, the dual-shaft motor 8 starts, causing the screw 7 to rotate, which in turn causes the push plate 6 to move along the guide rail 5, thereby taking the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 from the temporary storage box 3 to the outside of the box. Then, the sesame seed cake in the fixing hole 9 is removed, and the push plate 6 is moved horizontally to reset, so that the fixing hole 9 moves back below the pressing block 4, and then the pressing operation of the next sesame seed cake can begin.

[0046] Compared to sesame seed powder, sesame seed cake has a significantly smaller volume, making it easier to stack and transport. Furthermore, the size of sesame seed cake is slightly smaller than the pressing chamber of the pressing equipment. After the sesame seed cake is placed into the pressing chamber, the pressing equipment presses it. Since the sesame seed cake has already been pre-compressed, the time required for oil extraction can be greatly reduced, thereby improving the oil extraction efficiency of the pressing equipment.

Claims

1. A sesame seed grinding machine, characterized in that, include: A hopper (1) is provided, a crusher (2) is installed below the hopper (1), a temporary storage box (3) is installed below the crusher (2), a pressure block (4) is installed on the temporary storage box (3), and a removal mechanism is provided on the temporary storage box (3). The removal mechanism includes L-shaped guide rails (5) installed on both sides of the temporary storage box (3). A push plate (6) is slidably installed on one side of the guide rail (5). A fixing hole (9) is provided in the center of the push plate (6). A dual-axis motor (8) is installed on one side of the temporary storage box (3). Screws (7) are installed at both ends of the dual-axis motor (8). The screws (7) are connected to the push plate (6). The ends of the screws (7) are connected to the guide rails (5).

2. The sesame seed grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two moving blocks (10) are installed on one side of the push plate (6), and a sliding groove (11) is provided on the inner side of the guide rail (5). The moving blocks (10) are connected to the sliding groove (11).

3. The sesame seed grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temporary storage box (3) is provided with a temporary storage slot (12) and a pressing slot (13) that are interconnected, and the pressing block (4) is installed in the pressing slot (13).

4. A sesame seed grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hydraulic cylinder (15) is installed on the top of the temporary storage box (3), and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (15) is connected to the pressure block (4).

5. A sesame seed grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveyor belt (16) is installed on each side of the temporary storage box (3).

6. A sesame seed grinding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The temporary storage box (3) is equipped with an oil collection box (17), and the bottom of the pressing groove (13) is provided with an oil leakage hole.

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