In-machine coating device for felt production

By designing a coating device for felt production with a drive and rotation mechanism, the problem of uneven coating caused by fixed nozzles was solved, and the uniformity of coating and the quality of felt were improved.

CN223832614UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27JUSHI GRP HUAIAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520036705.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current felt production process, the nozzles are installed in fixed positions, which leads to uneven coating and affects the quality of the felt.

Method used

Design a coating device for felt production, including an outer ring, a drive mechanism and a rotation mechanism. The drive mechanism drives the inner ring to rotate, and the nozzle rotates accordingly. The rotation mechanism causes the rotating drum to rotate, thereby achieving uniform coating of the nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of coating and enhances the quality of the felt.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an in-machine coating device for felt production, which relates to the technical field of felt production and comprises an outer ring, a driving mechanism and an autorotation mechanism. An annular rail is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer ring, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the annular rail and fixedly connected with the inner ring, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the inner ring, each supporting plate is rotationally connected with a rotary drum, a spray head is fixedly connected into each rotary drum, and each spray head communicates with a flow dividing pipe. The ends, away from the spray head, of the multiple flow dividing pipes communicate with the flow dividing head, and a water inlet of the flow dividing head communicates with a first rotating connector. The driving mechanism drives the inner ring to rotate along the circular track, the inner ring drives the multiple nozzles on the inner ring to rotate, and the multiple nozzles coat the felt cloth in the rotating process, so that the coating uniformity is effectively improved, and the felt cloth quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of felt production technology, and more specifically, it relates to a coating device for felt production. Background Technology

[0002] Felt is a thick, soft, and multifunctional nonwoven material, primarily made from natural or synthetic fibers through a series of complex processes. These fibers can be animal fibers such as wool and camel hair, or synthetic fibers such as polyester and polypropylene. During the manufacturing process, the fibers are first combed and arranged in parallel, and then interwoven and tightly bonded together through mechanical or physical methods such as needle punching, hydroentangling, or hot pressing, forming a dense fabric.

[0003] Some felt fabrics require coating during the production process, but most of the existing coating nozzles are installed in fixed positions, which can easily lead to uneven coating and affect the quality of the felt fabric. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an infeed coating device for felt production.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a coating device for felt production, comprising an outer ring, a drive mechanism, and a rotation mechanism;

[0006] A ring rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring, and multiple sliders are slidably connected to the ring rail. All of the sliders are fixedly connected to the inner ring. Multiple support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to each support plate. A nozzle is fixedly connected inside each rotating cylinder. A diverter pipe is connected to each nozzle. The ends of the multiple diverter pipes away from the nozzles are connected to the diverter head. A first rotary joint is connected to the inlet of the diverter head.

[0007] The drive mechanism is mounted on the outer ring and is used to drive the inner ring to rotate.

[0008] The rotation mechanism is installed on multiple rotating drums, and the rotation mechanism is used to drive the multiple rotating drums to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a first gear, and an external gear ring. The motor is mounted on the outer ring, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The external gear ring is meshed with the first gear, and the external gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner ring.

[0010] Preferably, the rotation mechanism includes an internal gear ring and a second gear. The internal gear ring is fixedly connected to an outer ring, and a plurality of second gears are meshed on the internal gear ring. The plurality of second gears are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating drums.

[0011] Preferably, a second rotary joint is installed between the nozzle and the diverter pipe.

[0012] Preferably, multiple support legs are fixedly connected to the outer ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The outer ring is mounted above the conveyor belt of the felt cloth. The inner ring is driven to rotate along the ring track by the drive mechanism. The inner ring drives the multiple nozzles on it to rotate. The first rotary joint ensures the normal delivery of the coating liquid during the rotation. The multiple nozzles coat the felt cloth during the rotation, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the coating and improving the quality of the felt cloth.

[0015] 2. During the process of the inner ring driving the rotating drum to rotate, the rotating drum will rotate on its own axis due to the influence of the internal gear ring and the second gear. The rotating drum can then drive the spray head to rotate on its own axis, thereby further improving the uniformity of coating.

[0016] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the outer and inner rings of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the external gear ring and the internal gear ring according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Outer ring; 2. Ring rail; 3. Slider; 4. Inner ring; 5. Support plate; 6. Rotary drum; 7. Nozzle; 8. Diverter pipe; 9. Diverter head; 10. First rotary joint; 11. Motor; 12. First gear; 13. External gear ring; 14. Internal gear ring; 15. Second gear; 16. Second rotary joint; 17. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," or "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and "third" are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a coating device for felt production, comprising an outer ring 1, a drive mechanism and a rotation mechanism;

[0026] A ring rail 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring 1, and multiple sliders 3 are slidably connected to the ring rail 2. All of the sliders 3 are fixedly connected to the inner ring 4. Figure 2The inner ring 4 can rotate along the ring rail 2 by means of multiple sliders 3. Multiple support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring 4. A rotating cylinder 6 is rotatably connected to each support plate 5, and a nozzle 7 is fixedly connected inside each rotating cylinder 6. Figure 3 The support plate 5 supports the nozzles 7 via the rotating cylinder 6. Each nozzle 7 is connected to a diverter pipe 8, and the ends of the multiple diverter pipes 8 away from the nozzles 7 are connected to a diverter head 9. The inlet of the diverter head 9 is connected to a first rotary joint 10, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 3 The end of the first rotary joint 10 away from the diverter head 9 is connected to the external water supply pipeline, so that the coating liquid can be sent into multiple diverter pipes 8 through the diverter head 9 and finally sprayed out through multiple nozzles 7.

[0027] The driving mechanism is mounted on the outer ring 1 and is used to drive the inner ring 4 to rotate.

[0028] The outer ring 1 is mounted above the conveyor belt of the felt fabric. The inner ring 4 is driven to rotate along the ring rail 2 by the drive mechanism. The inner ring 4 drives the multiple nozzles 7 on it to rotate. The first rotary joint 10 ensures the normal delivery of the coating liquid during the rotation. The multiple nozzles 7 coat the felt fabric during the rotation, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the coating and improving the quality of the felt fabric.

[0029] The rotation mechanism is installed on multiple rotating drums 6, and the rotation mechanism is used to drive the multiple rotating drums 6 to rotate.

[0030] Specifically, the drive mechanism includes a motor 11, a first gear 12, and an external gear ring 13. The motor 11 is mounted on the outer ring 1, and the first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 11. The external gear ring 13 is meshed on the first gear 12, and the external gear ring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring 4.

[0031] like Figure 2 The motor 11 can drive the first gear 12 to rotate, and the first gear 12 can drive the inner ring 4 to rotate through the outer gear ring 13.

[0032] Specifically, the self-rotating mechanism includes an internal gear ring 14 and a second gear 15. The internal gear ring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 1, and a plurality of second gears 15 are meshed on the internal gear ring 14. The plurality of second gears 15 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating cylinders 6.

[0033] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As the inner ring 4 drives the rotating drum 6 to rotate, the rotating drum 6 will rotate on its own axis due to the influence of the inner gear ring 14 and the second gear 15. The rotating drum 6 can then drive the spray head 7 to rotate on its own axis, thereby further improving the uniformity of coating.

[0034] Specifically, a second rotary joint 16 is installed between the nozzle 7 and the diverter pipe 8, such as... Figure 3 During the rotation of the nozzle 7, the second rotary joint 16 ensures the normal delivery of the coating liquid between the nozzle 7 and the diversion pipe 8.

[0035] Specifically, multiple support legs 17 are fixedly connected to the outer ring 1, such as... Figure 1 The outer ring 1 is supported by multiple supporting legs 17.

[0036] Working principle: The outer ring 1 is mounted above the conveyor belt of the felt cloth. The inner ring 4 is driven to rotate along the ring rail 2 by the drive mechanism. The inner ring 4 drives the multiple nozzles 7 on it to rotate. The first rotary joint 10 ensures the normal delivery of the coating liquid during the rotation. The multiple nozzles 7 coat the felt cloth during the rotation, thereby effectively improving the uniformity of the coating and improving the quality of the felt cloth.

[0037] It should be noted that all electrical components appearing in this application are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a processor, alarm module, or drive module, etc., to control conventional known devices. All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A coating apparatus for felt production, characterized in that, Includes an outer ring (1), a drive mechanism, and a rotation mechanism; A ring rail (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring (1). A plurality of sliders (3) are slidably connected to the ring rail (2). The plurality of sliders (3) are fixedly connected to the inner ring (4). A plurality of support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring (4). A rotating cylinder (6) is rotatably connected to each support plate (5). A nozzle (7) is fixedly connected inside each rotating cylinder (6). A diverter pipe (8) is connected to each nozzle (7). The end of the plurality of diverter pipes (8) away from the nozzle (7) is connected to a diverter head (9). A first rotary joint (10) is connected to the inlet of the diverter head (9). The driving mechanism is mounted on the outer ring (1) and is used to drive the inner ring (4) to rotate. The rotation mechanism is installed on multiple rotating drums (6) and is used to drive the multiple rotating drums (6) to rotate.

2. The coating apparatus for felt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a motor (11), a first gear (12) and an external gear ring (13). The motor (11) is mounted on the outer ring (1). The first gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (11). The external gear ring (13) is meshed on the first gear (12). The external gear ring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring (4).

3. The coating apparatus for felt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-rotating mechanism includes an internal gear ring (14) and a second gear (15). The internal gear ring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer ring (1). Multiple second gears (15) are meshed on the internal gear ring (14). The multiple second gears (15) are fixedly connected to multiple rotating drums (6) respectively.

4. The coating apparatus for felt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rotary joint (16) is installed between the nozzle (7) and the diverter pipe (8).

5. The coating apparatus for felt production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple support legs (17) are fixedly connected to the outer ring (1).