Aluminum alloy plate spraying equipment facilitating spraying
By introducing a rotating frame and adjustment mechanism into the aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, the problem of dead corners in irregular shapes during spraying is solved, and the paint mist is treated by a cleaning mechanism, achieving comprehensive spraying and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520207773.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum alloy sheet coating equipment suffers from problems such as coating dead corners and paint mist pollution when dealing with irregular shapes, affecting the coating effect and the health of operators.
A spraying device including a rotating frame and an adjustment mechanism was designed. The nozzle angle is adjusted by using a servo motor to drive a U-shaped plate and a lead screw, and the paint mist is treated by a filter and an air purifier in conjunction with a cleaning mechanism.
It enables comprehensive spraying of complex-shaped aluminum alloy sheets, reduces spraying dead spots and health hazards from paint mist, improves spraying effect and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223832640U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet metal spraying technology, specifically to a convenient aluminum alloy sheet metal spraying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are among the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry, with extensive applications in aviation, aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding, and chemical industries. The rapid development of the industrial economy has led to an increasing demand for welded aluminum alloy structural components, prompting in-depth research into the weldability of aluminum alloys. Currently, aluminum alloys are the most widely used alloys.
[0003] When aluminum alloy sheets have irregular shapes, such as curves, corners, grooves, or protrusions, for example, some aluminum alloy automotive parts, their surface structures are complex. Existing spraying equipment with fixed nozzle angles or only simple adjustments can result in some areas not being covered by paint, forming spraying dead zones, which affects the spraying effect. Furthermore, during the spraying process, paint mist is generated, posing potential risks to the health of operators and the surrounding environment.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, which can effectively solve the problems of uneven spraying and the impact on human health and the environment of the existing technology.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, comprising a spraying box, a set of hydraulic rods fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the spraying box, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two hydraulic rods, a rotating frame fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate, an adjusting mechanism fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, the adjusting mechanism comprising a servo motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate, a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a threaded plate fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate, a lead screw threaded through the middle of the threaded plate, a push block rotatably connected to one side of the lead screw, a limit post slidably connected to the middle of the push block, a universal ball fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit post, and a cleaning mechanism fixedly connected to the top surface of the spraying box.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a filter fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray box. A first pipe is connected to one side of the filter, and an air purifier is connected to the end of the first pipe away from the filter. An exhaust pipe is connected to the top surface of the air purifier, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the bottom surface of the filter. The bottom end of the air inlet pipe is located inside the spray box to facilitate the absorption of paint mist.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the universal ball is movably connected to the inside of the rotating frame and fits tightly with the rotating frame. A storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the universal ball, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage box, which facilitates spraying.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a door is rotatably connected to one side of the spray box, and an observation window and a handle are provided on the surface of the door, with the handle facilitating the opening of the door.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the inner side wall of the spray box is provided with a sliding groove, and the fixing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, which facilitates stable lifting and lowering.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spray box, and a placement groove is provided on the surface of the base. An aluminum alloy plate is placed inside the placement groove to facilitate the fixing of the aluminum alloy plate.
[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0015] This utility model provides a convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, through the setting of a rotating frame and adjustment mechanism, starts a servo motor, which drives the U-shaped plate to rotate. The U-shaped plate drives the push block and the limiting column to rotate. The limiting column drives the universal ball on the rotating frame to rotate accordingly, and can also rotate the lead screw. The lead screw drives the push block to move, and the push block drives the limiting column to rotate. This allows the nozzle to be adjusted to any angle and position within a certain range, meeting complex spraying needs and improving the spraying effect.
[0017] 2. This convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, the filter absorbs the paint mist generated by spraying through the air inlet pipe, and then the absorbed air is transported to the air purifier for purification through the first pipe, and finally discharged through the exhaust pipe, effectively reducing potential risks to the health of operators and the surrounding environment. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged cross-sectional schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Spraying box; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Rotating frame; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 501. Servo motor; 502. U-shaped plate; 503. Threaded plate; 504. Lead screw; 505. Push block; 506. Limiting post; 507. Universal ball; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 601. Filter; 602. First pipe; 603. Air purifier; 604. Exhaust pipe; 605. Inlet pipe; 7. Storage box; 8. Spray nozzle; 9. Box door; 10. Observation window; 11. Handle; 12. Base; 13. Aluminum alloy sheet. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, including a spraying box 1. A set of hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the spraying box 1. A fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two hydraulic rods 2. A rotating frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate 3. An adjusting mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 3. The adjusting mechanism 5 includes a servo motor 501 fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 3. A U-shaped plate 502 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 501. A threaded plate 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 502. The middle of the 03 is connected by a threaded screw 504. A push block 505 is rotatably connected to one side of the screw 504. A limit post 506 is slidably connected in the middle of the push block 505. A universal ball 507 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit post 506. With the setting of the rotating frame 4 and the adjustment mechanism 5, the nozzle 8 can be adjusted to any angle and position within a certain range to meet complex spraying needs and improve the spraying effect. A cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray box 1. With the setting of the cleaning mechanism 6, the potential risks to the health of operators and the surrounding environment are effectively reduced.
[0025] Please see Figure 2The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a filter 601 fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray box 1. A first pipe 602 is connected to one side of the filter 601. An air purifier 603 is connected to the end of the first pipe 602 away from the filter 601. An exhaust pipe 604 is connected to the top surface of the air purifier 603. An air inlet pipe 605 is connected to the bottom surface of the filter 601. The bottom end of the air inlet pipe 605 is located inside the spray box 1 to facilitate the absorption of paint mist.
[0026] Please see Figure 3 The universal ball 507 is movably connected to the inside of the rotating frame 4 and fits tightly with the rotating frame 4. The bottom end of the universal ball 507 is fixedly connected to the storage box 7, and the bottom surface of the storage box 7 is fixedly connected to the spray head 8, which facilitates spraying.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 A door 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the spray box 1. The surface of the door 9 is provided with an observation window 10 and a handle 11. The handle 11 makes it easy to open the door 9.
[0028] Please see Figure 2 The inner side wall of the spray box 1 is provided with a sliding groove, and the fixing plate 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove to facilitate stable lifting and lowering;
[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The bottom surface of the spray box 1 is fixedly connected to a base 12. The surface of the base 12 is provided with a placement groove, and an aluminum alloy plate 13 is placed inside the placement groove to facilitate the fixing of the aluminum alloy plate 13.
[0030] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0031] First step: Open the box door 9 and place the aluminum alloy plate 13 in the placement groove on the surface of the base 12, then close the box door 9;
[0032] The second step: Start the servo motor 501. The servo motor 501 drives the U-shaped plate 502 to rotate. The U-shaped plate 502 drives the push block 505 and the limiting post 506 to rotate. The limiting post 506 drives the universal ball 507 on the rotating frame 4 to rotate accordingly. It can also rotate the lead screw 504. The lead screw 504 drives the push block 505 to move. The push block 505 drives the limiting post 506 to rotate. This makes it easy to adjust the nozzle 8 to any angle and position within a certain range, meet complex spraying requirements, and improve the spraying effect.
[0033] The third step: The filter 601 absorbs the paint mist generated during spraying through the air inlet pipe 605, then transports the absorbed air to the air purifier 603 for purification through the first pipe 602, and finally discharges it through the exhaust pipe 604, effectively reducing potential risks to the health of operators and the surrounding environment. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A convenient aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment, comprising a spraying box (1), characterized in that, A set of hydraulic rods (2) are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the spray box (1). A fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the two hydraulic rods (2). A rotating frame (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (3). An adjustment mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (3). The adjustment mechanism (5) includes a servo motor (501) fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed plate (3). A U-shaped plate (502) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (501). A threaded plate (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate (502). A lead screw (504) is threaded through the middle of the threaded plate (503). A push block (505) is rotatably connected to one side of the lead screw (504). A limit post (506) is slidably connected to the middle of the push block (505). A universal ball (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the limit post (506). A cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray box (1).
2. The aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment for convenient spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a filter (601) fixedly connected to the top surface of the spray box (1). A first pipe (602) is connected to one side of the filter (601). An air purifier (603) is connected to the end of the first pipe (602) away from the filter (601). An exhaust pipe (604) is connected to the top surface of the air purifier (603). An air inlet pipe (605) is connected to the bottom surface of the filter (601). The bottom end of the air inlet pipe (605) is located inside the spray box (1).
3. The aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment for convenient spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The universal ball (507) is movably connected to the inside of the rotating frame (4) and is tightly fitted to the rotating frame (4). The bottom end of the universal ball (507) is fixedly connected to a storage box (7), and the bottom surface of the storage box (7) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (8).
4. The aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment for convenient spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray box (1) is rotatably connected to a door (9) on one side, and the surface of the door (9) is provided with an observation window (10) and a handle (11).
5. The aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment for convenient spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the spray box (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the fixing plate (3) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
6. The aluminum alloy sheet spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the spray box (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12), and a placement groove is provided on the surface of the base (12), and an aluminum alloy plate (13) is placed inside the placement groove.