Battery recovery vibrating screen device

Abstract

The utility model provides a battery recovery vibrating screen device, and belongs to the technical field of recovery devices. A battery recycling vibrating screen device comprises a feeding barrel, a vibrating screen device body is oppositely arranged below the feeding barrel, a conveying belt is arranged below the vibrating screen device body, a recycling barrel is arranged between the vibrating screen device body and the conveying belt, the vibrating screen device body comprises a vibrating screen tray, a vibrating screen mesh is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the vibrating screen tray, and the vibrating screen tray comprises two oppositely-arranged fixing plates. A rotating shaft and swing shafts are rotatably arranged on the two fixing plates in a penetrating mode, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the other end of the cam is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft, the two swing shafts are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the rotating shaft, the swing shafts are rotatably connected with swing assemblies, and the four swing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the vibrating sieve tray. The other end of the swing assembly is rotationally connected to the fixing frame. The old battery sorting and conveying device can sort and convey different types of old batteries.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of recycling devices, and specifically refers to a battery recycling vibrating screen device. Background Technology

[0002] With the widespread use of electrical appliances, the number of batteries used has increased rapidly. Used batteries contain heavy metals and chemicals, and improper disposal can seriously pollute the environment and harm human health. Therefore, some residential areas have recycling bins for used batteries at their waste sorting points. These bins collect different types of used batteries, which require different recycling methods. Therefore, a recycling device that can sort batteries before processing is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a battery recycling vibrating screen device.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solution: A battery recycling vibrating screen device includes a feeding bucket, a vibrating screen device is arranged opposite to the feeding bucket below the feeding bucket, a conveyor belt is arranged below the vibrating screen device, a recycling bucket is arranged between the vibrating screen device and the conveyor belt, the vibrating screen device includes a vibrating screen plate, a vibrating screen mesh is fixedly connected below the vibrating screen plate, the vibrating screen plate includes two fixed plates arranged opposite to each other, a rotating shaft and a swing shaft are rotatably passed through the two fixed plates, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the other end of the cam is fixedly connected to a motor shaft, there are two swing shafts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft, four swing components are rotatably connected to the swing shafts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen plate, and the other end of the swing components is rotatably connected to a fixed frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the swing assembly includes a swing seat one and a swing seat two arranged opposite to each other. The swing seat one is rotatably connected to the end of the swing shaft, and the swing seat two is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. A connecting rod connects the swing seat one and the swing seat two.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second swing seat, and the other end of the connecting rod can be slidably embedded in the first swing seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the connecting rod has a neck protruding at one end near the swing seat, the swing seat has a mounting hole, the end of the swing seat with the neck is located in the mounting hole, and an elastic element is sleeved on the neck, the elastic element abuts axially against the bottom of the mounting hole and the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the diameter of the end of the recycling bin near the vibrating screen is larger than the diameter of the end near the conveyor belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveyor belt has several evenly distributed grooved frames and a flexible conveyor belt, wherein the grooved frames are located between the upper and lower layers of the flexible conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, a vibration rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and a vibration limiting seat is fixedly connected to the fixed frame. A vibration block is fixedly connected to the vibration limiting seat via a rotating pin, and a reset element is connected between the vibration block and the vibration limiting seat. One end of the vibration rod is positioned opposite to the vibration block.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the technical advantages of this invention are as follows: By setting four swing components and a rotating shaft in conjunction with a cam to connect the rotatable and fixed frames of the vibrating screen, the sorting efficiency of waste batteries is improved. Furthermore, by setting an elastic element within the rotating seat, the vibrating screen can be effectively prevented from jamming, further improving battery sorting efficiency. The flexible conveyor belt transports the sorted batteries according to the shape of the recessed frame, enabling rapid transfer of batteries below the vibrating screen and improving the screening efficiency of the vibrating screen. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 1 .

[0013] Figure 2 This utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 2 .

[0014] Figure 3 This utility model is a three-dimensional Figure 3 .

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the vibration component of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the swing component of this utility model.

[0017] Drawing number markings: 1. Feeding bucket; 2. Vibrating screen device; 201. Vibrating screen disc; 202. Vibrating screen mesh; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Rotating shaft; 205. Swinging shaft; 206. Swinging seat one; 2061. Mounting hole; 207. Cam; 208. Elastic element; 209. Swinging seat two; 210. Connecting rod; 2101. Neck; 3. Conveyor belt; 301. Groove frame; 302. Soft conveyor belt; 4. Recycling bucket; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Rotating pin; 7. Vibrating block; 8. Reset element; 9. Vibration limit seat; 10. Vibrating rod; 11. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0019] It should be noted that the descriptions of "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc. in this utility model are defined based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0020] according to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a battery recycling vibrating screen device 2 includes a feeding hopper 1, a vibrating screen device 2 positioned opposite to the feeding hopper 1, a conveyor belt 3 positioned below the vibrating screen device 2, and a recycling hopper 4 positioned between the vibrating screen device 2 and the conveyor belt 3. The diameter of the end of the recycling hopper 4 closest to the vibrating screen disc 201 is larger than the diameter of the end closest to the conveyor belt 3. There is a certain distance between the recycling hopper 4 and the vibrating screen disc 201 and the conveyor belt 3. The recycling hopper 4, the feeding hopper 1, and the vibrating screen device 2 all need to be fixed on a fixing frame 5. The fixing frame 5, which is fixed to the bottom surface and provides support, is collectively referred to as the fixing frame 5. The fixing frame 5 is composed of several angle steels and iron plates fixed together. The conveyor belt 3 has several evenly distributed grooved frames 301 and a flexible conveyor belt 302. The grooved frames 301 are located between the upper and lower layers of the flexible conveyor belt 302. The surface of the flexible conveyor belt 302 has a rough texture to prevent the batteries from rolling.

[0021] The vibrating screen device 2 includes a vibrating screen disk 201, with a vibrating screen mesh 202 fixedly connected below it. The vibrating screen mesh 202 can be adjusted according to different battery models. The vibrating screen disk 201 includes two opposing fixed plates 203. A rotating shaft 204 and a swing shaft 205 are rotatably mounted on the two fixed plates 203. There is one rotating shaft 204 and two swing shafts 205, symmetrically located on both sides of the rotating shaft 204. One end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to a cam 207, and the other end of the cam 207 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the cam 207 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 204 to rotate. The rotating shaft 204 causes the vibrating screen disk 201 to rotate around the motor shaft. Swing components are rotatably connected to the swing shafts 205. There are four swing components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen disk 201, and the other end of each swing component is rotatably connected to a fixed frame 5. Four oscillating components enable the vibrating screen 201 to rotate more smoothly. The oscillating components include a first oscillating seat 206 and a second oscillating seat 209 arranged opposite each other. The first oscillating seat 206 is rotatably connected to the end of the oscillating shaft 205, and the second oscillating seat 209 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 5. A connecting rod 210 connects the first oscillating seat 206 and the second oscillating seat 209. One end of the connecting rod 210 is fixedly connected to the second oscillating seat 209, and the other end of the connecting rod 210 is slidably embedded in the first oscillating seat 206 to adjust the rotation diameter of the vibrating screen 201. A constricted neck 2101 protrudes from the end of the connecting rod 210 near the first oscillating seat 206. The first oscillating seat 206 is provided with a mounting hole 2061. The end of the first oscillating seat 206 with the constricted neck 2101 is located within the mounting hole 2061. An elastic element 211 is sleeved on the constricted neck 2101, and the elastic element 211 axially abuts against the bottom of the mounting hole 2061 and the connecting rod 210. The elastic element 211 is a spring.

[0022] A vibrating rod 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 203. A vibrating limit seat 9 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 5. A vibrating block 7 is fixedly connected to the vibrating limit seat 9 through a rotating pin 6. A reset element 8 is connected between the vibrating block 7 and the vibrating limit seat 9. One end of the vibrating rod 10 is positioned opposite to the vibrating block 7. The fixed plate 203 on the vibrating screen 201 drives the vibrating rod 10 to rotate together. When the vibrating rod 10 rotates, it collides with the vibrating block 7, causing the vibrating screen 201 to vibrate. When the vibrating rod 10 rotates and collides with it, the vibrating block 7 also rotates with the rotating pin 6. The reset element 8 is a torsion spring. The reset element 8 can apply a certain force to the vibrating block 7, causing the vibrating rod 10 to vibrate upon collision. After the vibrating rod 10 has rotated, the reset element 8 can quickly restore the position of the vibrating block 7 to prepare for the next operation.

[0023] By setting up four swing components and a rotating shaft 204 in conjunction with a cam 207, the vibrating screen 201 can rotate around the motor shaft, improving the sorting efficiency of waste batteries. Furthermore, by setting an elastic element within the rotating seat, the vibrating screen 201 can be effectively prevented from jamming, further improving battery sorting efficiency. The flexible conveyor belt 302, conforming to the shape of the recessed frame 301, transports the sorted batteries, allowing the batteries below the vibrating screen 201 to transfer quickly, thus improving the screening efficiency of the vibrating screen 201.

[0024] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be covered within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A battery recycling vibrating screen device, comprising a feeding hopper (1), a vibrating screen device (2) disposed opposite to the feeding hopper (1), a conveyor belt (3) disposed below the vibrating screen device (2), and a recycling hopper (4) disposed between the vibrating screen device (2) and the conveyor belt (3), characterized in that: The vibrating screen device (2) includes a vibrating screen disk (201), and a vibrating screen mesh (202) is fixedly connected below the vibrating screen disk (201). The vibrating screen disk (201) includes two fixed plates (203) arranged opposite to each other. A rotating shaft (204) and a swing shaft (205) are rotatably passed through the two fixed plates (203). One end of the rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to a cam (207), and the other end of the cam (207) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor (11). There are two swing shafts (205) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft (204). Swing components are rotatably connected to the swing shafts (205). There are four swing components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the vibrating screen disk (201). The other end of the swing components is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (5).

2. The battery recycling vibrating screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly includes a swing seat one (206) and a swing seat two (209) arranged opposite to each other. The swing seat one (206) is rotatably connected to the end of the swing shaft (205), and the swing seat two (209) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (5). A connecting rod (210) is connected between the swing seat one (206) and the swing seat two (209). One end of the connecting rod (210) is fixedly connected to the swing seat two (209), and the other end of the connecting rod (210) can be slidably embedded in the swing seat one (206).

3. The battery recycling vibrating screen device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (210) has a neck (2101) protruding from one end near the swing seat (206). The swing seat (206) is provided with a mounting hole (2061). The end of the swing seat (206) with the neck (2101) is located in the mounting hole (2061). An elastic element (208) is sleeved on the neck (2101). The elastic element (208) abuts axially against the bottom of the mounting hole (2061) and the connecting rod (210).

4. A battery recycling vibrating screen device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the end of the recycling bin (4) near the vibrating screen (201) is larger than the diameter of the end near the conveyor belt (3).

5. The battery recycling vibrating screen device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (3) has several evenly distributed groove frames (301) and a soft conveyor belt (302), wherein the groove frames (301) are located between the upper and lower layers of the soft conveyor belt (302).

6. The battery recycling vibrating screen device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (203), and a vibration limiting seat (9) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5). A vibration block (7) is fixedly connected to the vibration limiting seat (9) through a rotating pin (6). A reset element (8) is connected between the vibration block (7) and the vibration limiting seat (9). One end of the vibration rod (10) is arranged opposite to the vibration block (7).

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