Air storage tank clamping tool

By designing an automatically adjustable clamping fixture, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual posture adjustment during the welding process of gas storage tanks was solved, achieving efficient and stable clamping and welding of gas storage tanks.

CN223833760UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27QINGDAO CHANGHEHUI MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423112299.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing gas storage tank welding process, the clamping device requires manual adjustment of its posture, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.

Method used

A clamping fixture was designed, comprising a base, first and second bidirectional lead screws, a motor, a material support and a pressure assembly. The motor drives the lead screws and cylinders to work together to automatically adjust the clamping force, thereby achieving stable clamping and rotational welding of the gas storage tank.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves welding efficiency, and avoids damage caused by excessive clamping of the gas storage tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gas storage tank clamping tool, which relates to the technical field of clamping tools and comprises a base, a first two-way lead screw is rotatably mounted on the base, two sides of the first two-way lead screw are connected with mounting plates through sliding blocks, material supporting components are respectively and oppositely arranged on the two mounting plates, a support is arranged on one side of the base, and the two sides of the support are connected with the first two-way lead screw through sliding blocks. The top of the support is connected with a pressing assembly through an air cylinder. According to the design scheme, the distance between the two mounting plates is adjusted according to the lengths of different air storage tanks, tank bodies of the air storage tanks are placed between the material supporting assemblies on the two mounting plates, the second motor drives the mounting base to move through the second bidirectional lead screw, the material supporting rollers on the mounting base support the tank bodies, and the air cylinder drives the material pressing rollers on the mounting cover to descend. And during welding, the third motor drives the material pressing roller to rotate through the chain, so that the tank body rotates between the material supporting roller and the material pressing roller, and workers can conduct welding operation conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of clamping fixture technology, and in particular to a clamping fixture for a gas storage tank. Background Technology

[0002] As a specialized component on semi-trailers, the air tank is mainly used to store gas to prevent the vehicle from being unable to start due to insufficient air pressure after parking. The current manufacturing process of air tanks involves welding two hemispherical end caps into a cylindrical body, and then welding the mounting lugs at both ends of the tank body and the air inlet and outlet connectors at the opening of the cylinder body.

[0003] During the welding process, the gas storage tank requires a clamping device to hold the tank body. The existing clamping device mainly consists of a bracket, a cylinder, and upper and lower clamping plates. During operation, the worker needs to move the tank body onto the bracket, and then activate the cylinder. The cylinder's driving action causes the upper clamping plate to descend, thereby clamping the tank body for welding. After welding is completed, the worker can then move the welded gas storage tank down to proceed to the next welding operation. During the welding process, the worker needs to constantly adjust the welding posture to weld the tank body completely, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, this utility model provides a clamping fixture for gas storage tanks.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a gas storage tank clamping fixture, including a base, a first bidirectional lead screw rotatably mounted on the base, mounting plates connected to both sides of the first bidirectional lead screw by sliders, material support components respectively arranged opposite to each other on the two mounting plates, a bracket provided on one side of the base, and a pressure component connected to the top of the bracket by a cylinder.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the first bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and a slide rod is provided on the base. The slide rod is arranged parallel to the first bidirectional lead screw, and the two mounting plates are respectively movably arranged on the first bidirectional lead screw and the slide rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the material support assembly includes a material support roller, which is rotatably mounted at both ends of an arc-shaped bracket. The arc-shaped bracket is rotatably mounted on a mounting base via a connecting rod, and the mounting base is movable at both ends of a second bidirectional lead screw via a slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the second bidirectional lead screw is horizontally arranged inside the mounting plate, one end of the second bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the mounting plate is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is located above the second bidirectional lead screw, the mounting seat is movably arranged in the sliding groove, and an accordion baffle is provided between the sliding groove and the mounting seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pressing roller, which is rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting cover and is arranged parallel to the supporting roller. A third motor is provided inside the mounting cover, and the output end of the third motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the pressing roller via a chain.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the mounting cover is connected to a fixing seat via a plug rod, the fixing seat is connected to a cylinder, the plug rod is movably disposed in the fixing seat, a spring is provided inside the fixing seat, a pressure sensor is provided inside the fixing seat, and the pressure sensor is connected to the cylinder.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the design scheme adjusts the distance between the two mounting plates according to the length of different gas storage tanks, places the tank body between the material support components on the two mounting plates, the second motor drives the mounting base to move through the second bidirectional screw, the material support roller on the mounting base lifts the tank body, the cylinder drives the pressure roller on the mounting cover to descend, and the material support roller clamps the tank body. After the insertion rod moves into the fixed base and contacts the pressure sensor, the cylinder stops extending, avoiding excessive clamping of the tank body and damage to the tank body. During welding, the third motor drives the pressure roller to rotate through the chain, so that the tank body rotates between the material support roller and the pressure roller, which facilitates the welding operation for the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view at point A-A;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting cover of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. First bidirectional lead screw, 3. Mounting plate, 4. Bracket, 5. Cylinder, 6. First motor, 7. Slide rod, 8. Material support roller, 9. Arc-shaped bracket, 10. Mounting seat, 11. Second bidirectional lead screw, 12. Second motor, 13. Slide groove, 14. Bellows baffle, 15. Pressure roller, 16. Mounting cover, 17. Third motor, 18. Chain, 19. Insert rod, 20. Fixed seat, 21. Spring, 22. Pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one embodiment of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other embodiments can be obtained based on these drawings and embodiments without creative effort, and all of them fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a gas storage tank clamping fixture includes a base 1, on which a first bidirectional lead screw 2 is rotatably mounted. The two sides of the first bidirectional lead screw 2 are connected to mounting plates 3 via sliders. Material support components are respectively arranged opposite to each other on the two mounting plates 3. A bracket 4 is provided on one side of the base 1, and the top of the bracket 4 is connected to a pressing component via a cylinder 5.

[0019] One end of the first bidirectional lead screw 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 6. The base 1 is provided with a slide rod 7, which is arranged parallel to the first bidirectional lead screw 2. The two mounting plates 3 are respectively movably arranged on the first bidirectional lead screw 2 and the slide rod 7, and can be adjusted according to the length of different gas storage tanks.

[0020] The material support assembly includes a material support roller 8, which is rotatably mounted at both ends of an arc-shaped bracket 9. The arc-shaped bracket 9 is rotatably mounted on a mounting base 10 via a connecting rod. The mounting base 10 is movable at both ends of a second bidirectional lead screw 11 via a slider. The second bidirectional lead screw 11 is horizontally mounted within a mounting plate 3. One end of the second bidirectional lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of a second motor 12. The mounting plate 3 is provided with a sliding groove 13, which is located above the second bidirectional lead screw 11. The mounting base 10 is movably mounted within the sliding groove 13. A bellows baffle 14 is provided between the sliding groove 13 and the mounting base 10. When the gas storage tank is placed between the material support assemblies on the two mounting plates 3, the second motor 12 drives the mounting base 10 to move via the second bidirectional lead screw 11, and the material support roller 8 on the mounting base 10 lifts the tank.

[0021] The pressing assembly includes a pressing roller 15, which is rotatably arranged on both sides of a mounting cover 16. The pressing roller 15 is arranged parallel to the supporting roller 8. A third motor 17 is installed inside the mounting cover 16. The output end of the third motor 17 is connected to the rotating shaft of the pressing roller 15 via a chain 18. The top of the mounting cover 16 is connected to a fixed base 20 via a rod 19. The fixed base 20 is connected to a cylinder 5. The rod 19 is movably arranged in the fixed base 20. A spring 21 and a pressure sensor 22 are installed inside the fixed base 20. Pressure sensor 22 is connected to cylinder 5. Cylinder 5 drives the pressure roller 15 on mounting cover 16 to descend, which, together with the material support roller 8, clamps the tank. After the pressure roller 15 contacts the tank, the insertion rod 19 moves into the fixed seat 20, compressing the spring 21 and then contacting the pressure sensor 22. After the pressure sensor 22 receives the signal, cylinder 5 stops extending to avoid over-clamping the tank and causing damage. During welding, the third motor 17 drives the pressure roller 15 to rotate through chain 18, causing the tank to rotate between the material support roller 8 and the pressure roller 15, which facilitates welding operations for the workers.

[0022] To further reduce the workload of staff, a mobile welding device can be installed on one side of the mounting plate 3 to automatically weld the tank.

[0023] In use, the distance between the two mounting plates 3 is adjusted according to the length of different gas tanks. The gas tank body is placed between the material support components on the two mounting plates 3. The second motor 12 drives the mounting base 10 to move through the second bidirectional lead screw 11. The material support roller 8 on the mounting base 10 lifts the tank body. The cylinder 5 drives the pressure roller 15 on the mounting cover 16 to descend, cooperating with the material support roller 8 to clamp the tank body. After the pressure roller 15 contacts the tank body, the insertion rod 19 moves into the fixed base 20, compressing the spring 21 and then contacting the pressure sensor 22. After the pressure sensor 22 receives the signal, the cylinder 5 stops extending to avoid excessive clamping of the tank body and damage to the tank body. During welding, the third motor 17 drives the pressure roller 15 to rotate through the chain 18, so that the tank body rotates between the material support roller 8 and the pressure roller 15, which facilitates the welding operation for the workers.

[0024] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this utility model within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A clamping fixture for a gas storage tank, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The first bidirectional lead screw (2) is rotatably mounted on the base (1). The two sides of the first bidirectional lead screw (2) are connected to the mounting plates (3) through sliders. The two mounting plates (3) are respectively provided with material support components. The base (1) is provided with a bracket (4) on one side. The top of the bracket (4) is connected to the pressing component through a cylinder (5).

2. The gas storage tank clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first bidirectional lead screw (2) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (6). The base (1) is provided with a slide rod (7). The slide rod (7) is arranged parallel to the first bidirectional lead screw (2). The two mounting plates (3) are respectively movably arranged on the first bidirectional lead screw (2) and the slide rod (7).

3. The gas storage tank clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material support assembly includes a material support roller (8), which is rotatably mounted on both ends of an arc-shaped bracket (9). The arc-shaped bracket (9) is rotatably mounted on a mounting base (10) via a connecting rod. The mounting base (10) is movably mounted on both ends of a second bidirectional lead screw (11) via a slider.

4. The gas storage tank clamping fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second bidirectional lead screw (11) is horizontally arranged in the mounting plate (3). One end of the second bidirectional lead screw (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12). The mounting plate (3) is provided with a slide groove (13). The slide groove (13) is located above the second bidirectional lead screw (11). The mounting base (10) is movably arranged in the slide groove (13). A bellows baffle (14) is provided between the slide groove (13) and the mounting base (10).

5. The gas storage tank clamping fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a pressing roller (15), which is rotatably arranged on both sides of the mounting cover (16). The pressing roller (15) is arranged parallel to the supporting roller (8). A third motor (17) is provided inside the mounting cover (16). The output end of the third motor (17) is connected to the rotating shaft of the pressing roller (15) via a chain (18).

6. The gas storage tank clamping fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the mounting cover (16) is connected to the fixing seat (20) via a plug rod (19). The fixing seat (20) is connected to the cylinder (5). The plug rod (19) is movably arranged in the fixing seat (20). A spring (21) is provided in the fixing seat (20). A pressure sensor (22) is provided in the fixing seat (20). The pressure sensor (22) is connected to the cylinder (5).