Titanium alloy straight cylinder part welding seam polishing device
The automated grinding device, which uses a cylinder-driven pressure plate and an electric slide rail to drive the grinding machine, solves the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in ensuring quality in manual grinding of weld seams of titanium alloy straight cylindrical parts, and achieves efficient and stable weld seam grinding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520465921.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The current method of grinding the weld seams of titanium alloy cylindrical parts is manual, which is inefficient and difficult to guarantee quality, and is prone to problems such as grinding too deep or too shallow.
A cylinder-driven pressure plate is used to press the straight cylinder onto an arched support plate. An electric slide rail drives a grinding machine for automated grinding. The grinding roller and the support plate are matched to the inner and outer wall shapes of the straight cylinder to ensure stability and grinding accuracy.
It improves the stability and precision of grinding, increases work efficiency, and can adapt to the processing of straight cylinder welds of different diameters, making it highly practical.
Smart Images

Figure CN223834164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding equipment technology, specifically a grinding device for weld seams of titanium alloy straight cylindrical parts. Background Technology
[0002] After welding, raised weld scars will appear at the weld seam of titanium alloy straight cylindrical parts. These need to be ground to ensure that the outer surface is flat and smooth, so as to meet the requirements of subsequent installation and use.
[0003] However, the current method for grinding weld scars on titanium alloy cylindrical parts is to manually grind them using an angle grinder. This method is not only inefficient, but also requires highly skilled operators, making it easy to grind too deeply or too shallowly, resulting in inconsistent grinding quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a grinding device for weld seams of titanium alloy straight cylindrical parts. The device uses a cylinder to drive a pressure plate to press the straight cylinder onto an arched support plate, and an electric slide rail to drive a grinding machine to grind the weld seams. The pressure plate, the grinding roller of the grinding machine, and the support plate are designed according to the shapes of the outer and inner walls of the straight cylinder, respectively, ensuring the stability of the straight cylinder and improving the grinding accuracy. At the same time, automated grinding also improves work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for weld seams of titanium alloy cylindrical parts, comprising a support plate, a mounting plate, a support plate, a pair of pressure plates, and a grinding machine. The mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the support plate. The support plate is designed in an arch shape, and a back plate is fixedly mounted at one end. The support plate is connected to the mounting plate through the back plate. Side horizontal plates are fixedly mounted on both sides of the center of the mounting plate. Cylinders are respectively mounted on the side horizontal plates, and the extension and retraction ends of the cylinders on both sides are respectively aligned with the center of the side walls of the pair of pressure plates. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the support plate. The side of the pressure plate facing the support plate is designed as a concave arc shape. A top horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate. An electric slide rail is installed at the bottom of the top horizontal plate. The grinding machine is connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail. The grinding machine includes a grinding roller. The grinding roller is designed as a continuous arc surface that is thinner in the middle and thicker at both ends. The continuous arc surface of the grinding roller and the concave arc surface of the pressure plate match the shape of the outer wall of the straight cylinder. The arch shape of the support plate matches the shape of the inner wall of the straight cylinder. The distance between the grinding roller and the support plate is the thickness of the straight cylinder.
[0006] Preferably, the back plate and the mounting plate are detachably connected by a first screw, the cylinder extension end is provided with a fixing plate, the pressure plate is detachably connected to the fixing plate by a second screw, the bottom of the electric slide rail moving end is provided with a fixing frame, and the grinder is detachably installed in the fixing frame by a third screw.
[0007] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the side of the pressure plate facing the straight cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a limit ring is provided on the outer wall of the tray and at a position corresponding to the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the pallet has a marking at the center of its upper surface.
[0010] This utility model provides a grinding device for weld seams of titanium alloy cylindrical parts, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. This utility model uses a cylinder to drive a pressure plate to press a straight cylinder onto an arched support plate, and uses an electric slide rail to drive a grinding machine to grind the weld scars. The pressure plate, the grinding roller of the grinding machine, and the support plate are designed according to the shape of the outer and inner walls of the straight cylinder, respectively, which ensures the stability of the straight cylinder and improves the grinding accuracy. At the same time, automated grinding also improves work efficiency.
[0012] 2. The pressure plate of this utility model is detachably connected to the fixing plate by a screw and a second screw, the back plate of the support plate is detachably connected to the mounting plate by a first screw, and the grinder is detachably connected to the fixing frame by a third screw, so that the pressure plate, support plate and grinder can be replaced, and it can be used to grind and process the weld seams of straight cylinders with different diameters, which is highly practical. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of a titanium alloy straight cylindrical part weld grinding device according to the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a left sectional view of a titanium alloy straight cylindrical part weld grinding device according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A cross-sectional view at point A in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Back plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Straight cylinder; 5. Rubber pad; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Grinding roller; 8. Fixing frame; 9. Electric slide rail; 10. Top horizontal plate; 11. Grinding machine; 12. Third screw; 13. Cylinder; 14. Side horizontal plate; 15. Second screw; 16. Pressure plate; 17. First screw; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a grinding device for the weld seam of a titanium alloy straight cylinder 4 part includes a support plate 1, a mounting plate 18, a support plate 3, a pair of pressure plates 16, and a grinding machine 11. The mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 1. The support plate 3 is designed in an arch shape, and a back plate 2 is fixedly mounted on one end. The support plate 3 is connected to the mounting plate 18 through the back plate 2. Side horizontal plates 14 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the center of the mounting plate 18. Cylinders 13 are respectively mounted on the side horizontal plates 14. The telescopic ends of the cylinders 13 on both sides are fixedly connected to the center position of the side wall of the pair of pressure plates 16. The side of the pressure plate 16 facing the support plate 3 is designed in a concave arc shape. A top horizontal plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 18. An electric slide rail 9 is mounted on the bottom of the top horizontal plate 10. The grinding machine 11 is connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail 9. The grinding machine 11 includes a grinding roller 7. The roller 7 is designed as a continuous arc surface that is thinner in the middle and thicker at both ends. The continuous arc surface of the grinding roller 7 and the concave arc surface of the pressure plate 16 match the shape of the outer wall of the straight cylinder 4. The arch of the support plate 3 matches the shape of the inner wall of the straight cylinder 4. The distance between the grinding roller 7 and the support plate 3 is the thickness of the straight cylinder 4. The back plate 2 and the mounting plate 18 are detachably connected by the first screw 17. The telescopic end of the cylinder 13 is provided with a fixing plate 6. The pressure plate 16 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 6 by the second screw 15. The bottom of the moving end of the electric slide rail 9 is provided with a fixing frame 8. The grinding machine 11 is detachably installed in the fixing frame 8 by the third screw 12. A rubber pad 5 is provided on the side of the pressure plate 16 facing the straight cylinder 4. A limit ring 19 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 3 and at a position corresponding to the mounting plate 18. A mark is designed at the center of the upper surface of the support plate 3.
[0019] Its detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, as follows:
[0020] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3As can be seen, when this utility model is in operation, the support plate 3, pressure plate 16, and grinding machine 11 are first selected according to the inner and outer diameters of the straight cylinder 4 to be processed, so that the continuous arc surface of the grinding roller 7 and the concave arc surface of the pressure plate 16 match the shape of the outer wall of the straight cylinder 4, and the arch of the support plate 3 matches the shape of the inner wall of the straight cylinder 4. One end of the support plate 3 is designed with a back plate 2, which is installed on the mounting plate 18 by the first screw 17. The pressure plate 16 is installed on the fixed plate 6 connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 13 by the second screw 15. The grinding machine 11 is installed on the fixed frame 8 at the bottom of the moving end of the electric slide rail 9. After installation, the distance between the grinding roller 7 and the support plate 3 is the thickness of the straight cylinder 4. The grinding machine 11 is moved to the side close to the mounting plate 18 via the electric slide rail 9 on the bottom surface of the top horizontal plate 10, without affecting the installation of the straight cylinder 4. The operator places the welded straight cylinder 4 with weld scars onto the support plate 3, with the weld scars facing upwards and corresponding to the center position of the grinding roller 7 of the grinding machine 11. A pair of cylinders 13 are started, and the output end of the cylinders 13 drives the pressure plate 16 to press the straight cylinder 4 firmly onto the support plate 3 to maintain stability. At this time, the grinding machine 11 works, driving the grinding roller 7 to rotate. The electric slide rail 9 drives the grinding machine 11 to move and grind the weld scars on the weld seam of the straight cylinder 4. This invention uses a cylinder 13 to drive a pressure plate 16 to press the straight cylinder 4 onto an arched support plate 3. An electric slide rail 9 drives a grinding machine 11 to grind the weld scars. The pressure plate 16, the grinding roller 7 of the grinding machine 11, and the support plate 3 are designed according to the shapes of the outer and inner walls of the straight cylinder 4, ensuring the stability of the straight cylinder 4 and improving the grinding precision. Simultaneously, automated grinding also improves work efficiency.
[0021] The back plate 2 and the mounting plate 18 are detachably connected by the first screw 17. The telescopic end of the cylinder 13 is provided with a fixing plate 6. The pressure plate 16 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 6 by the second screw 15. The bottom of the moving end of the electric slide rail 9 is provided with a fixing frame 8. The grinder 11 is detachably installed in the fixing frame 8 by the third screw 12, so that the pressure plate 16, the support plate 3 and the grinder 11 can be replaced. It can be used to grind and process the weld seams of straight cylinders 4 with different diameters, which is highly practical.
[0022] Among them, the pressure plate 16 is provided with a rubber pad 5 on the side facing the straight cylinder 4 to increase the friction between it and the straight cylinder 4, ensure the stability during processing, and also avoid damaging the surface of the straight cylinder 4.
[0023] Among them, a limiting ring 19 is provided on the outer wall of the support plate 3 and at the position corresponding to the mounting plate 18. When installing the straight cylinder 4, the straight cylinder 4 is inserted until it reaches the limiting ring 19. At the same time, the limiting ring 19 also reserves a position for the grinder 11 to ensure the normal installation of the straight cylinder 4.
[0024] The upper surface of the pallet 3 has a mark at the center. When installing the straight cylinder 4, the weld seam should be aligned with the mark to ensure that the grinder 11 can grind the weld scar.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for weld seams of titanium alloy straight cylindrical (4) parts, characterized in that, The assembly includes a support plate (1), a mounting plate (18), a tray (3), a pair of pressure plates (16), and a grinder (11). The mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (1). The tray (3) is designed in an arch shape and has a back plate (2) fixedly mounted at one end. The tray (3) is connected to the mounting plate (18) through the back plate (2). Side horizontal plates (14) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the center of the mounting plate (18). Cylinders (13) are respectively mounted on the side horizontal plates (14). The extension and retraction ends of the cylinders (13) on both sides are fixedly connected to the center position of the side wall of the pair of pressure plates (16). The pressure plates (16) face the tray (3). One side is designed as a concave arc shape. A top horizontal plate (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate (18). An electric slide rail (9) is installed at the bottom of the top horizontal plate (10). The grinding machine (11) is connected to the moving end of the electric slide rail (9). The grinding machine (11) includes a grinding roller (7). The grinding roller (7) is designed as a continuous arc surface that is thin in the middle and thick at both ends. The continuous arc surface of the grinding roller (7) and the concave arc surface of the pressure plate (16) match the shape of the outer wall of the straight cylinder (4). The arch of the support plate (3) matches the shape of the inner wall of the straight cylinder (4). The distance between the grinding roller (7) and the support plate (3) is the thickness of the straight cylinder (4).
2. The titanium alloy straight cylinder (4) part weld grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back plate (2) and the mounting plate (18) are detachably connected by the first screw (17). The cylinder (13) extension end is provided with a fixing plate (6). The pressure plate (16) is detachably connected to the fixing plate (6) by the second screw (15). The bottom of the moving end of the electric slide rail (9) is provided with a fixing frame (8). The grinder (11) is detachably installed in the fixing frame (8) by the third screw (12).
3. The device for grinding weld seams of a titanium alloy straight cylinder (4) part according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber pad (5) is provided on the side of the pressure plate (16) facing the straight cylinder (4).
4. The device for grinding weld seams of a titanium alloy straight cylinder (4) part according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit ring (19) is provided on the outer wall of the tray (3) at a position corresponding to the mounting plate (18).
5. The device for grinding weld seams of a titanium alloy straight cylinder (4) part according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the tray (3) is marked with an identifier.