Dust cleaner for plastic particle production

By conducting static electricity through conductive blocks and baffles, and combining this with the vibration of a vacuum cleaner and baffles to disperse plastic granules, the problems of dust and static electricity in plastic granule production are solved, achieving efficient dust removal and smooth material feeding.

CN223834848UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27HUASU WANCHENG (DONGGUAN) NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520312734.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-26
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production of plastic pellets, dust generation leads to low dust removal efficiency, and static electricity is easily generated between plastic pellets, making them difficult to clean due to accumulation.

Method used

A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production was designed. It conducts static electricity through conductive blocks and baffles, combines it with a vacuum cleaner to remove dust, and uses the vibration of the baffles to disperse the particles, thereby improving dust removal efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust from the surface of plastic particles, prevents static electricity, and ensures the efficient operation of the dust cleaner and the smooth falling of plastic particles.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic production, in particular to a plastic particle production dust cleaner which comprises plastic particle production equipment, a blanking channel and a baffle, the blanking channel is arranged at the right end of the plastic particle production equipment, a conductive block is arranged at the front end of the blanking channel, the upper side of the blanking channel is connected with a dust collector, and the baffle is connected with the dust collector. A conductive block is connected to the front end of the discharging channel, a baffle is arranged at the right end of the discharging channel, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharging channel. Static electricity among the plastic particles is conducted through collision between the blocking piece and the falling plastic particles, meanwhile, the stacked plastic particles are dispersed through collision, when the plastic particles continue to fall, dust can be absorbed by the end of a dust collector in a dispersed and spread state, and after the plastic particles continue to fall, the blocking piece collides with the blocking piece, so that the plastic particles are prevented from falling off. And the baffle can generate vibration and drive the discharging channel to vibrate, so that the discharging channel vibrates and drives plastic particles falling into the discharging channel to vibrate, and subsequent dust removal is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic production technology, specifically to a dust cleaner for plastic pellet production. Background Technology

[0002] Plastic granulation is a process in plastic mechanical processing. In the process of plastic granulation, it is necessary to explore and master the skills based on the performance of the machine and practical experience in order to continuously improve the quality and process of plastic products.

[0003] In the existing plastic pellet production process, a large amount of dust is generated during plastic crushing, grinding, transportation, and extrusion. After production, static electricity may be generated between the plastic pellets, causing most of the plastic pellets to pile up, making it difficult to absorb the dust at the bottom and affecting the dust removal efficiency. To address this issue, we propose a plastic pellet production dust cleaner. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust cleaner for plastic pellet production, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that a large amount of dust is generated during the plastic crushing, grinding and other processing, as well as the transportation and extrusion of plastic pellets. After production, static electricity may be generated between the plastic pellets, causing most of the plastic pellets to pile up together, making it difficult to absorb the dust at the bottom and affecting the dust removal efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust cleaner for plastic granule production, comprising plastic granule production equipment, a feeding channel, and a baffle. The feeding channel is provided at the right end of the plastic granule production equipment, and a conductive block is provided at the front end of the feeding channel. A vacuum cleaner is connected to the upper side of the feeding channel. The conductive block is connected to the front end of the feeding channel. A baffle is provided at the right end of the feeding channel. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding channel. A limiting component is provided in the middle of the interior of the fixing block. A receiving box is provided at the lower end of the feeding channel.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the discharge channel has a through hole connected to the suction port of a vacuum cleaner, the suction port of the vacuum cleaner is connected to the interior of the discharge channel, and a filter screen is provided at the opening of the suction port of the vacuum cleaner.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is sleeved in the middle of the inner wall of the discharge channel via a rotating shaft, and both the baffle and the rotating shaft are made of iron. The upper end of the conductive block is connected to the rotating shaft on the baffle via a connecting line. The bottom of the conductive block is in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the baffle is adapted to the inner wall of the discharge channel.

[0008] Preferably, the inner surface of the baffle is provided with a rubber pad, and the upper end of the baffle is connected to the feed channel through a rotating shaft. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of the baffle. Abutment blocks are arranged circumferentially and equidistantly on the surface of the rotating block, and the surface of the abutment blocks is set in an inclined shape.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided in the middle of the interior of the fixing block, a spring is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the groove, a slider is slidably arranged in the groove, the end of the spring abuts against the slider, and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a slot, the slot is provided in the middle of the inside of the slider, and a limiting block is rotatably provided in the middle of the inner wall of the slot via a rotating shaft. A torsion spring is provided on the rotating shaft of the limiting block, and the surface of the limiting block abuts against the surface of the abutment block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In use, the static electricity between the plastic particles is conducted through the impact of the baffle and the falling plastic particles, and the impact also disperses the stacked plastic particles. As they continue to fall, they are spread out and can be absorbed by the end of the vacuum cleaner. After falling further, they will impact the baffle, causing the baffle to vibrate and drive the feeding channel to vibrate. This vibration of the feeding channel will drive the falling plastic particles inside to vibrate, thus shaking the stacked plastic particles apart and facilitating subsequent dust removal. Attached image description:

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a bottom view sectional diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from the right side view.

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the diagram.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Plastic granule production equipment; 2. Feeding channel; 3. Vacuum cleaner; 4. Filter screen; 5. Baffle plate; 6. Conductive block; 7. Baffle plate; 8. Rotating block; 9. Abutment block; 10. Fixing block; 11. Slide groove; 12. Spring; 13. Slider; 14. Pull rod; 15. Slot; 16. Torsion spring; 17. Limiting block; 18. Receiving box. Detailed implementation method:

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a dust cleaner for plastic granule production, including a plastic granule production equipment 1, a feeding channel 2 and a baffle 7. The feeding channel 2 is provided at the right end of the plastic granule production equipment 1, and a conductive block 6 is provided at the front end of the feeding channel 2. A vacuum cleaner 3 is connected to the upper side of the feeding channel 2. The conductive block 6 is connected to the front end of the feeding channel 2. A baffle 7 is provided at the right end of the feeding channel 2. A fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding channel 2. A limiting component is provided in the middle of the interior of the fixing block 10. A receiving box 18 is provided at the lower end of the feeding channel 2.

[0021] Furthermore, the upper end of the discharge channel 2 is provided with a through hole that connects to the suction port of the vacuum cleaner 3. The suction port of the vacuum cleaner 3 is connected to the interior of the discharge channel 2. A filter screen 4 is provided at the opening of the suction port of the vacuum cleaner 3. This structure can suck away the dust between the sliding plastic particles and reduce the dust between the plastic particles.

[0022] Furthermore, a baffle 5 is sleeved in the middle of the inner wall of the discharge channel 2 through a rotating shaft, and both the baffle 5 and the rotating shaft are made of iron. The upper end of the conductive block 6 is connected to the rotating shaft on the baffle 5 through a connecting wire. The bottom of the conductive block 6 is in contact with the ground, and the bottom of the baffle 5 is adapted to the inner wall of the discharge channel 2. This structure can cause the dust on the surface of the plastic particles to fall off by impacting the surface of the baffle 5. At the same time, when the plastic particles come into contact with the surface of the baffle 5, the static electricity that may be generated on the surface can be conducted through the baffle 5 and then discharged through the contact between the conductive block 6 and the ground.

[0023] Furthermore, the inner surface of the baffle 7 is provided with a rubber pad, and the upper end of the baffle 7 is connected to the feed channel 2 through a rotating shaft. The front end of the rotating shaft of the baffle 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 8. The surface of the rotating block 8 is provided with abutment blocks 9 at equal intervals in a ring, and the surface of the abutment blocks 9 is set in an inclined shape. This structure can be rotated by the baffle 7, and at the same time drive the rotating block 8 and the abutment blocks 9 to rotate for use.

[0024] Furthermore, a groove 11 is provided in the middle of the interior of the fixing block 10, and a spring 12 is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the groove 11. A slider 13 is slidably arranged in the groove 11. The end of the spring 12 abuts against the slider 13. A pull rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 13. This structure can move the slider 13 as a whole in the inner wall of the groove 11 by pulling the pull rod 14, thereby allowing the limiting block 17 to disengage from the fitting range of the abutment block 9.

[0025] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a slot 15. The slot 15 is provided in the middle of the interior of the slider 13. A limiting block 17 is rotatably provided in the middle of the inner wall of the slot 15 via a rotating shaft. A torsion spring 16 is provided on the rotating shaft of the limiting block 17. The surface of the limiting block 17 abuts against the surface of the abutment block 9. The limiting block 17 can only rotate backward in the slot 15, that is, towards the side of the plastic granule production equipment 1. When the limiting block 17 rotates towards the side of the baffle 7, it will abut against the inner wall of the slot 15 and be limited. Therefore, during use, the baffle 7 can rotate closer to the opening of the lower feed channel 2, which can adjust the feed opening diameter. However, it cannot be increased by rotating the baffle 7 to avoid material impact, which would cause the baffle 7 to shift and expand. When adjusting, the baffle 7 is first adjusted from a large diameter to a small diameter according to the size of the feed granules. This structure can make the baffle 7 be used at different flip angles through the abutment between the limiting block 17 and the abutment block 9.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, the angle of the baffle 7 is adjusted. When adjusting the baffle 7, the pull rod 14 is pulled to move the slider 13 to squeeze the spring 12. At the same time, the limiting block 17 will move, thus disengaging from the position of abutting the block 9. Then the angle of the baffle 7 can be adjusted. After that, the spring 12 will be compressed and the limiting block 17 will be abutted against the block 9 again. Then the baffle 7 can be pressed inward to rotate it, so that the opening diameter of the feed channel 2 is reduced. The rotation of the baffle 7 drives the block 9 to rotate. The block 9 will push the limiting block 17. After rotating to a certain angle, the limiting block 17 will return to the initial position through the torsion spring 16, and the surface of the limiting block 17 will abut against the surface of the torsion spring 16, thereby stabilizing the position of the baffle 7 after rotation.

[0027] At this point, the vacuum cleaner 3 is turned on to adsorb the particles. The vacuum cleaner 3 is a mature existing technology and will not be described in detail here. Afterwards, the plastic granule production equipment 1 discharges the plastic granules through the feeding channel 2. During the descent, the granules impact the surface of the baffle 5, causing the dust on the surface of the plastic granules to fall off. As the granules pass through the end of the vacuum cleaner 3, the dust is absorbed and drawn into the vacuum cleaner 3. During the impact, any static electricity that may be generated on the surface of the plastic granules is conducted. This static electricity is conducted through the baffle 5 and the rotating shaft on the upper side of the baffle 5 to the conductive block 6, and is then transmitted to the ground to eliminate the static electricity. Afterwards, the plastic granules fall to the end of the feeding channel 2 and impact the surface of the baffle 7, causing the baffle 7 to vibrate. This vibration causes the entire feeding channel 2 to vibrate partially, allowing the falling plastic granules to fall in a flat state, reducing the stacking state. This allows the surface dust to be better absorbed by the vacuum cleaner 3. The above is the complete working principle of this utility model.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production, comprising plastic pellet production equipment (1), a feeding channel (2), and a baffle (7), characterized in that: The plastic granule production equipment (1) is provided with a feeding channel (2) at the right end. A vacuum cleaner (3) is connected to the upper side of the feeding channel (2). A conductive block (6) is connected to the front end of the feeding channel (2). A baffle (7) is provided at the right end of the feeding channel (2). A fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feeding channel (2). A limiting component is provided in the middle of the interior of the fixing block (10). A receiving box (18) is provided at the lower end of the feeding channel (2).

2. The dust cleaner for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the discharge channel (2) is provided with a through hole that connects to the suction pipe of the vacuum cleaner (3). The suction pipe of the vacuum cleaner (3) is connected to the interior of the discharge channel (2). A filter screen (4) is provided at the opening of the suction pipe of the vacuum cleaner (3).

3. A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the discharge channel (2) is fitted with a baffle (5) through a rotating shaft. Both the baffle (5) and the rotating shaft are made of iron. The upper end of the conductive block (6) is connected to the rotating shaft on the baffle (5) through a connecting line. The bottom of the conductive block (6) is in contact with the ground. The bottom of the baffle (5) is adapted to the inner wall of the discharge channel (2).

4. A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the baffle (7) is provided with a rubber pad, and the upper end of the baffle (7) is connected to the feed channel (2) through a rotating shaft. A rotating block (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft of the baffle (7). Abutment blocks (9) are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the surface of the rotating block (8), and the surface of the abutment blocks (9) is set in an inclined shape.

5. A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (10) has a groove (11) in the middle of its interior. A spring (12) is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the groove (11). A slider (13) is slidably arranged in the groove (11). The end of the spring (12) abuts against the slider (13). A pull rod (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider (13).

6. A dust cleaner for plastic pellet production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a slot (15). The slot (15) is provided in the middle of the interior of the slider (13). A limiting block (17) is rotatably provided in the middle of the inner wall of the slot (15) via a rotating shaft. A torsion spring (16) is provided on the rotating shaft of the limiting block (17). The surface of the limiting block (17) abuts against the surface of the abutment block (9).