Rubber plate feeding mechanism and table tennis bat plate feeding mechanism comprising same

By designing a rubber sheet feeding mechanism, the automatic pressing of table tennis racket blades has solved the problems of poor uniformity and low efficiency caused by traditional manual pressing, and has achieved efficient and uniform production of table tennis racket blades.

CN223835201UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27SUZHOU YONGSU WOOD IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520193031.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional table tennis racket blades suffer from poor uniformity and low efficiency during the pressing and molding process, relying mainly on manual operation.

Method used

A rubber sheet feeding mechanism was designed, including a base frame and first and second feeding mechanisms. The mechanism automatically presses the ping-pong paddle base plate using a mechanized method. The first feeding mechanism transports thin or thick plates without glue, while the second feeding mechanism transports thin plates with glue. Automatic pressing is achieved at the pressing station.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and uniform pressing of the table tennis racket base, improves production efficiency and product consistency, and has a simple structure and a high degree of mechanization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubber plate feeding mechanism and a table tennis bat plate feeding mechanism comprising the same, and the rubber plate feeding mechanism comprises a base frame which is provided with a press fit station with an inlet and an outlet along a first direction; the first feeding mechanism is arranged on the base frame in a striding mode in the second direction and can carry the thin plate or the thick plate which is not adhered with the glue to a pressing station of the base frame; the second feeding mechanism is arranged at the inlet of the press fit station of the base frame in the first direction and used for carrying the thin plate adhered with the glue to the press fit station and moving the table tennis bats pressed by the press fit station out of the press fit station through the outlet; according to the utility model, the problems that the bottom plate of the traditional table tennis bat is usually pressed manually, so that the uniformity of bottom plate pressing and forming is poor, and the pressing and forming efficiency is low can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of table tennis racket production, specifically to a rubber sheet feeding mechanism and a table tennis racket material feeding mechanism including the rubber sheet feeding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] A table tennis racket mainly consists of three parts: the blade, the sponge, and the rubber. The blade is made of five or seven layers of plywood glued together. Traditionally, the blade is shaped by manually placing thin or thick plywood without glue onto thin plywood with glue and then pressing them together. This method suffers from poor uniformity and low efficiency in the shaping process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, namely, the base of traditional table tennis rackets is usually pressed by hand, which has the problems of poor uniformity and low pressing efficiency.

[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a sheet feeding mechanism, comprising: a base frame, wherein a pressing station having an inlet and an outlet along a first direction is disposed on the base frame; a first feeding mechanism spanning the base frame along a second direction, capable of transporting a thin sheet or thick sheet without adhesive to the pressing station of the base frame; and a second feeding mechanism disposed at the inlet of the pressing station of the base frame along the first direction, for transporting a thin sheet with adhesive to the pressing station and capable of removing a ping-pong paddle pressed at the pressing station through the outlet from the pressing station.

[0005] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism includes at least a gantry frame spanning above the base frame along a second direction, at least one set of two-axis linear modules disposed on the gantry frame, and an adsorption structure for clamping thin or thick plates driven by the two-axis linear modules.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the second feeding mechanism includes at least a conveying structure disposed on the base frame along a first direction, a clamping structure driven by the conveying structure along the first direction, and a stop structure disposed on the clamping structure and capable of vertical movement.

[0007] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the base frame is equipped with a limiting structure for restricting the position of the thin plate and the thick plate on the pressing station. The limiting structure includes at least a first cylinder disposed at the outlet of the pressing station and a first limiting plate that is vertically driven by the first cylinder to be raised and lowered above the pressing station.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned glue plate feeding mechanism, the limiting structure further includes two sets of second limiting plates arranged on both sides of the pressing station along the first direction, and the position of each set of second limiting plates in the pressing station along the second direction is adjustable.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the adsorption structure includes at least a rotary cylinder disposed on the two-axis linear module and a suction cup controlled to rotate by the rotary cylinder.

[0010] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the conveying structure includes at least a bracket arranged on the base frame along the first direction and a second cylinder arranged on the bracket along the first direction.

[0011] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the clamping structure includes at least a horizontal plate conveyed by the second cylinder along a first direction and a gripper cylinder disposed on the horizontal plate, wherein the gripper cylinder is located above the pressing station.

[0012] In the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned sheet feeding mechanism, the stop structure includes at least one set of third cylinders disposed on the horizontal plate, with the protruding shaft end of the third cylinder facing the pressing station.

[0013] In a second aspect, the present invention also provides a ping-pong paddle board feeding mechanism, which includes the aforementioned rubber board feeding mechanism.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the first feeding mechanism places the uncoated sheet at the pressing station; the second feeding mechanism transports the sheet with adhesive to the pressing station and places it above the uncoated ribbed sheet; the first feeding mechanism transports the thick sheet to the pressing station and presses it onto the sheet with adhesive. Repeating the above operations forms the pressing and molding of the ping-pong paddle base. This method features a simple structure, high degree of mechanization, convenient operation, and high production efficiency. Furthermore, the fully automated pressing and molding of the ping-pong paddle results in a high degree of consistency in the molded ping-pong paddle, making it practical. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the main view of the present utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the second feeding mechanism on the base frame;

[0018] Figure 4This is a front view of the second feeding mechanism on the base frame;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second feeding mechanism;

[0020] In the diagram: Base frame 1, pressing station 11, first feeding mechanism 2, gantry frame 21, two-axis linear module 22, adsorption structure 23, rotary cylinder 231, suction cup 232, second feeding mechanism 3, bracket 31, second cylinder 32, horizontal plate 33, gripper cylinder 34, third cylinder 35, unloading conveyor line 4, first cylinder 51, first limiting plate 52, second limiting plate 53. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear," which indicate direction or positional relationships, are based on the direction or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are used merely for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] See Figures 1 to 5 The glue sheet feeding mechanism of this utility model includes: a base frame 1, on which a pressing station 11 with an inlet and an outlet along a first direction is arranged; a first feeding mechanism 2, which spans across the base frame 1 along a second direction, and is capable of transporting thin or thick plates without glue to the pressing station 11 of the base frame 1; and a second feeding mechanism 3, which is arranged along the first direction at the inlet of the pressing station 11 of the base frame 1, for transporting thin plates with glue to the pressing station 11 and is capable of removing ping-pong paddles that have been pressed by the pressing station 11 through the outlet from the pressing station 11.

[0025] See Figure 1 , Figure 2The base frame 1 has a pressing station 11 arranged along a first direction. In the first direction, the two ends of the pressing station 11 have an inlet and an outlet respectively. A feeding conveyor line 4 is arranged at the outlet of the pressing station 11 so that the ping-pong paddle model pressed by the pressing station 11 can be fed by the feeding conveyor line 4. The first feeding mechanism 2 is used to transport the thin plate or thick plate in the ping-pong paddle substrate to the pressing station 11 along a second direction. The first feeding mechanism 2 can rotate and change the direction of the thin plate or thick plate it transports to meet the assembly requirements of the ping-pong paddle. The second feeding mechanism 3 is used to transport the thin plate with glue to the pressing station 11.

[0026] It should be noted that there are two types of thin plates. The first type of thin plate has several horizontal grooves, allowing it to bend only horizontally and not vertically. The second type of thin plate has several vertical grooves, allowing it to bend only vertically and not horizontally. By arranging the first and second types of thin plates with alternating horizontal and vertical grooves, the bending stress of each plate is perpendicular when multiple first and second types of thin plates are stacked, thereby increasing the strength of the table tennis racket. It can be understood that the first type of thin plate can be an un-glued plate and the second type of thin plate can be a glued plate, and vice versa, as long as the horizontal and vertical grooves of adjacent plates are staggered.

[0027] Specifically, during the pressing and molding of the ping-pong paddle, firstly, the first feeding mechanism 2 transports an uncoated horizontal stripe to the pressing station 11. Then, the second feeding mechanism 3 transports a glued vertical stripe to the pressing station 11 and places it above the uncoated horizontal stripe. Next, the first feeding mechanism 2 transports a thicker plate to the pressing station 11 and presses it onto the glued horizontal stripe. Then, the second feeding mechanism 3 transports the glued vertical stripe to the pressing station 11 and places it above the thicker plate. The first feeding mechanism 2 transports the horizontally ribbed sheet without adhesive to the pressing station 11 and places it on the vertically ribbed sheet with adhesive, pressing it firmly. This completes the initial pressing and molding of the ping-pong paddle. The molded ping-pong paddle is then pushed by the second feeding mechanism 3 to the unloading conveyor line 4 and sent out of the production line. This setup features a simple structure, high degree of mechanization, convenient operation, and high production efficiency. At the same time, the fully automated pressing and molding of the ping-pong paddle ensures that the molded ping-pong paddle has the advantage of high consistency and practicality.

[0028] In one or more embodiments, the first feeding mechanism 2 includes at least a gantry 21 spanning above the base frame 1 along a second direction, at least one set of two-axis linear modules 22 disposed on the gantry 21, and an adsorption structure 23 driven by the two-axis linear modules 22 for clamping thin or thick plates; the adsorption structure 23 includes at least a rotary cylinder 231 disposed on the two-axis linear modules 22 and a suction cup 232 controlled to rotate by the rotary cylinder 231.

[0029] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 The gantry frame 21 is straddling the base frame 1 along the second direction. Two sets of two-axis linear modules 22 are installed on the gantry frame 21. Each two-axis linear module 22 is connected to an adsorption structure 23. The two sets of two-axis linear modules 22 are used to transport the thin plates without adhesive on both sides of the pressing station 11 of the base frame 1 to the pressing station 11. Each set of two-axis linear modules 22 can drive the adsorption structure 23 to move along the second direction or along the vertical direction. The adsorption structure 23 includes a rotary cylinder 231 and a suction cup 232 that is controlled to rotate by the rotary cylinder 231.

[0030] Specifically, when transporting the thin plates on both sides of the base frame 1 at the pressing station 11, the two-axis linear module 22 is first driven to move along the second direction on the gantry 21 to above the thin plate. Then, the two-axis linear module 22 is used to control the adsorption structure 23 to descend so that the suction cup 232 presses against the thin plate. After the suction cup 232 is used to press the thin plate, it can be transported to the pressing station 11. It has the characteristics of simple structure and high transport efficiency, and is practical.

[0031] In one or more embodiments, the second feeding mechanism 3 includes at least a conveying structure disposed on the base frame 1 along a first direction, a clamping structure driven by the conveying structure along the first direction, and a stop structure disposed on the clamping structure and capable of vertical lifting; the conveying structure includes at least a bracket 31 disposed on the base frame 1 along the first direction and a second cylinder 32 disposed on the bracket 31 along the first direction; the clamping structure includes at least a horizontal plate 33 conveyed by the second cylinder 32 along the first direction and a gripper cylinder 34 disposed on the horizontal plate 33, wherein the gripper cylinder 34 is located above the pressing station 11; the stop structure includes at least one set of third cylinders 35 disposed on the horizontal plate 33, with the protruding shaft end of the third cylinder 35 facing the pressing station 11.

[0032] See Figures 1 to 5 The second feeding mechanism 3 is used to transport the thin plate with adhesive to the pressing station 11 and push the ping-pong paddle with adhesive and pressing completed to the unloading conveyor line 4; the second feeding mechanism 3 includes a conveying structure, a clamping structure and a stop structure.

[0033] After the sheet with adhesive is conveyed to the inlet of the pressing station 11, the gripper cylinder 34, which is mounted on the horizontal plate 33, clamps the sheet. The second cylinder 32, mounted on the bracket 31 along the first direction, drives the horizontal plate 33 to move towards the pressing station 11. When the sheet with adhesive is transported directly above the pressing station 11, the gripper cylinder 34 releases its grip on the sheet, and the sheet with adhesive falls onto the sheet without adhesive on the pressing station 11. Then, the first feeding mechanism... 2. The thick plate without adhesive is transported and pressed onto the thin plate with adhesive, and the above process is repeated to make the three plates present a structure of thin plate, glue plate, thick plate, glue plate, thin plate. After the three plates are pressed, the extension shaft end of the third cylinder 35 is extended. The second cylinder 32 is used to control the horizontal plate 33 and the third cylinder 35 to move along the first direction toward the unloading conveyor line 4. The extension shaft end of the third cylinder 35 can press against and push the pressed ping-pong paddle, thereby realizing the unloading of the ping-pong paddle.

[0034] In one or more embodiments, the base frame 1 is provided with a limiting structure for restricting the position of the thin plate and the thick plate on the pressing station 11. The limiting structure includes at least a first cylinder 51 disposed at the outlet of the pressing station 11 and a first limiting plate 52 that is vertically driven and raised above the pressing station 11 by the first cylinder 51. The limiting structure also includes two sets of second limiting plates 53 disposed on both sides of the pressing station 11 along a first direction. The position of each set of second limiting plates 53 on the pressing station 11 along a second direction is adjustable.

[0035] See Figures 1 to 5 The limiting structure includes a first cylinder 51 and a first limiting plate 52 driven to rise and fall by the first cylinder 51, and also includes two sets of second limiting plates 53 arranged on both sides of the pressing station 11. When the three types of materials need to be fed and pressed, the first cylinder 51 controls the first limiting plate 52 to extend above the outlet of the pressing station 11 to restrict the three types of materials to one end near the outlet of the pressing station 11. After the three types of materials are pressed and formed, the first cylinder 51 controls the first limiting plate 52 to move downwards. This removes the restriction on the ping-pong paddle, making it easier for the second feeding mechanism 3 to push the ping-pong paddle onto the unloading conveyor line 4. In addition, both sets of second limiting plates 53 are provided with waist-shaped holes. The second limiting plates 53 are bolted to the base frame 1 on both sides of the pressing station 11. With this setting, the position of the two second limiting plates 53 relative to the pressing station 11 can be adjusted, thereby restricting the sides of the three types of materials on the pressing station 11, and further improving the uniformity of the three types of materials after pressing and forming.

[0036] In addition, this utility model also provides a ping-pong paddle board feeding mechanism, which has the rubber board feeding mechanism in any of the above embodiments.

[0037] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of this utility model. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of this utility model and implement it. They cannot be used to limit the protection scope of this utility model. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of this utility model should be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rubber sheet feeding mechanism, characterized in that, include: A base frame, wherein a pressing station with an inlet and an outlet along a first direction is configured on the base frame; The first feeding mechanism is mounted across the base frame along the second direction and is capable of transporting thin or thick plates without adhesive to the pressing station of the base frame; The second feeding mechanism is arranged along the first direction at the inlet of the base frame pressing station, and is used to transport the thin plate with adhesive to the pressing station and to remove the ping-pong paddle that has been pressed by the pressing station through the outlet.

2. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first feeding mechanism includes at least a gantry frame spanning above the base frame along a second direction, at least one set of two-axis linear modules disposed on the gantry frame, and an adsorption structure for clamping thin or thick plates driven by the two-axis linear modules.

3. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second feeding mechanism includes at least a conveying structure disposed on the base frame along a first direction, a clamping structure driven by the conveying structure along the first direction, and a stop structure disposed on the clamping structure and capable of vertical movement.

4. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame is equipped with a limiting structure for restricting the position of the thin plate and the thick plate on the pressing station. The limiting structure includes at least a first cylinder disposed at the outlet of the pressing station and a first limiting plate that is vertically driven by the first cylinder to rise and fall above the pressing station.

5. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting structure also includes two sets of second limiting plates arranged on both sides of the pressing station along the first direction, and the position of each set of second limiting plates in the pressing station along the second direction is adjustable.

6. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorption structure includes at least a rotary cylinder configured on the two-axis linear module and a suction cup that is controlled to rotate by the rotary cylinder.

7. The sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying structure includes at least a bracket arranged on the base frame along a first direction and a second cylinder arranged on the bracket along the first direction.

8. A sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping structure includes at least a horizontal plate conveyed by the second cylinder along a first direction and a gripper cylinder disposed on the horizontal plate, wherein the gripper cylinder is located above the pressing station.

9. A sheet feeding mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stop structure includes at least one set of third cylinders disposed on the horizontal plate, with the protruding shaft end of the third cylinder facing the pressing station.

10. A ping-pong paddle board feeding mechanism, characterized in that: The adhesive sheet feeding mechanism includes any one of claims 1 to 9.