Feeding mechanism of vacuum tempering furnace for die steel

Abstract

The feeding mechanism of the vacuum tempering furnace for the die steel comprises a base, an installation table is arranged above the base, a telescopic cavity is formed in the installation table and is of an open structure, sliding grooves are formed in the positions, located at the front end and the rear end of the telescopic cavity, of the installation table, and the sliding grooves are communicated with the telescopic cavity. A feeding frame is arranged in the telescopic cavity, the center position of the feeding frame is of a hollow structure, the feeding frame is in sliding fit with the telescopic cavity, a plurality of first fixing rods are fixedly arranged in the center position of the feeding frame and distributed at equal intervals, and rollers are arranged outside the first fixing rods; by means of the structure, the problems that the feeding effect of the die steel is not good enough, and the die steel is difficult to limit are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mold steel production technology, specifically to a feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel. Background Technology

[0002] The feeding mechanism of the vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel is a specially designed system used to feed mold steel and other workpieces into the vacuum tempering furnace for heat treatment. In use, the operator first pushes the feeding device by the handle, so that the feeding rack moves along the slide rail towards the entrance of the vacuum tempering furnace. When the feeding rack reaches the entrance of the vacuum tempering furnace, the operator places the mold steel and other workpieces on the feeding rack. Then, through the control system of the vacuum tempering furnace, the feeding rack and the workpiece are fed into the furnace together for heat treatment.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN221499641U, entitled "A Feeding Device for Mold Steel Plate Production," includes a base plate, which further comprises: support columns, symmetrically arranged in pairs and fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate; a conveying frame, fixedly installed on the top of the support columns; a cover, fixedly installed on the rear side of the conveying frame; a feeding mechanism, disposed on the conveying frame, used to convey the mold steel plate; a rotating mechanism, disposed on the top surface of the base plate; and a positioning and guiding mechanism, connected to the rotating mechanism.

[0004] While the existing technology can feed mold steel into the tempering furnace, in practical use, the feeding effect of mold steel is not good enough. Usually, there is a certain gap between the feeding rack and the tempering furnace when the mold steel is put into the tempering furnace, which requires the assistance of operators to participate in the feeding of the tempering furnace, thereby reducing the feeding effect of mold steel. On the other hand, it is difficult to limit the mold steel. Usually, a drive mechanism is used to push the mold steel into the tempering furnace on the roller, which causes the mold steel to easily shift its position on the roller, thus affecting the feeding efficiency. Therefore, it does not meet the current requirements. To address this, we propose a feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art of insufficient feeding effect of mold steel and difficulty in limiting the mold steel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel, comprising a base, an mounting platform above the base, a telescopic cavity inside the mounting platform, the telescopic cavity being an open structure, and sliding grooves inside the mounting platform at both the front and rear ends of the telescopic cavity, the sliding grooves communicating with the telescopic cavity; a feeding rack inside the telescopic cavity, the center of the feeding rack being a hollow structure, the feeding rack slidingly engaging with the telescopic cavity; and a plurality of first fixing rods fixedly disposed inside the center of the feeding rack, the first fixing rods being equidistantly distributed, and rollers disposed outside the first fixing rods, the rollers being rotatably connected to the first fixing rods.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixedly provided on one side of both the front and rear ends of the feeding rack, one end of the connecting seat extends into the slide groove, and the connecting seat slides and limits the movement of the slide groove. A lead screw is provided inside the slide groove, both sides of the lead screw are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the lead screw passes through the connecting seat. A servo motor is fixedly provided on both the front and rear ends of one side of the mounting platform, and the output shaft of the servo motor extends into the slide groove and is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the upper end of the feeding rack are fixedly provided with a first mounting base. Two second hydraulic telescopic devices are fixedly provided on the side of the first mounting base near the outside of the mounting platform. The telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices extend to the other side of the first mounting base. A guide plate is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices. A plurality of second fixed rods are provided inside the guide plate. The second fixed rods are evenly distributed. Limiting wheels are provided on the outside of the second fixed rods. The limiting wheels are rotatably connected to the second fixed rods.

[0009] Preferably, a first hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of both sides of the mounting platform, and the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly connected to the base.

[0010] Preferably, a second mounting base is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the upper end of the feeding rack, and a third hydraulic telescopic device is fixedly installed on the side of the second mounting base near the outside of the mounting platform. The telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device extends to the other side of the second mounting base, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device.

[0011] Preferably, mounting ear plates are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base, the mounting ear plates are rotatably connected to the base, and the mounting ear plates are provided with pulleys inside, the pulleys being rotatably connected to the mounting ear plates.

[0012] Preferably, handles are fixedly provided at both the front and rear ends on one side of the upper end of the base, and the handles are arranged symmetrically.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model can feed mold steel into the tempering furnace through the feeding rack and telescopic cavity. Before feeding, the mounting platform has been adjusted to a suitable height. At this time, the servo motor is turned on, so that the output shaft of the servo motor drives the lead screw to rotate. The connecting seat moves in the slide groove through the thread on the outside of the lead screw. At the same time, the feeding rack, which is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, slides together in the telescopic cavity until one side of the feeding rack moves into the tempering furnace, thereby improving the use effect of the feeding mechanism.

[0015] (2) This utility model can limit the position of the mold steel by means of the second hydraulic telescopic device and the guide plate. When the feeding operation is carried out, the position adjustment of the feeding rack is completed, and the distance between the guide plates is adjusted according to the size of the mold steel. At this time, the second hydraulic telescopic device is opened at the same time, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device extends and drives the guide plates to move towards each other until the guide plates are moved to the appropriate position. At this time, the mold steel is placed on one side of the feeding rack, and then the third hydraulic telescopic device is opened. The telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device extends and drives the rubber pad to move, so that the rubber pad pushes the mold steel to slide between the upper limit wheels of the guide plate until the mold steel is sent into the tempering furnace, thereby improving the accuracy of mold steel feeding.

[0016] (3) This utility model is equipped with a first hydraulic telescopic device, which can adjust the height of the mounting platform. Before feeding, the position of the mounting platform is adjusted according to the height of the tempering furnace. At this time, the first hydraulic telescopic device is activated. The first hydraulic telescopic device is a multi-stage structure, which makes the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device extend upward. The extension of the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic device drives the mounting platform and the feeding rack to move upward together until the feeding rack is moved to the opening position of the tempering furnace, thereby improving the adaptability of the feeding mechanism to tempering furnaces of different sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of the driving structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Handle; 3. First hydraulic telescopic device; 4. Mounting platform; 5. Telescopic cavity; 6. Feeding rack; 7. Roller; 8. First mounting seat; 9. Second hydraulic telescopic device; 10. Guide plate; 11. Limiting wheel; 12. Servo motor; 13. Third hydraulic telescopic device; 14. Second mounting seat; 15. Rubber pad; 16. First fixing rod; 17. Second fixing rod; 18. Slide groove; 19. Lead screw; 20. Connecting seat; 21. Mounting ear plate; 22. Pulley. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel, comprising a base 1, an mounting platform 4 above the base 1, a second mounting seat 14 fixedly mounted at the middle position of one side of the upper end of a feeding rack 6, a third hydraulic telescopic device 13 fixedly mounted on one side of the second mounting seat 14 near the outside of the mounting platform 4, the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 13 extending to the other side of the second mounting seat 14, a rubber pad 15 fixedly mounted on one side of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device 13, mounting ear plates 21 are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base 1, the mounting ear plates 21 are rotatably connected to the base 1, a pulley 22 is provided inside the mounting ear plate 21, the pulley 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting ear plate 21, and handles 2 are fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of one side of the upper end of the base 1, the handles 2 being symmetrically arranged.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The mounting platform 4 has an internal telescopic cavity 5, which is an open structure. Slide grooves 18 are provided inside the front and rear ends of the telescopic cavity 5, communicating with it. A feeding rack 6 is located inside the telescopic cavity 5, with a hollow center. The feeding rack 6 slides within the telescopic cavity 5. Several first fixing rods 16 are fixedly installed inside the center of the feeding rack 6, equidistantly distributed. Rollers 7 are installed outside the first fixing rods 16, rotatably connected to them for feeding. A connecting seat 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the front and rear ends of the frame 6. One end of the connecting seat 20 extends into the slide groove 18, and the connecting seat 20 slides and limits the slide groove 18. A lead screw 19 is installed inside the slide groove 18. Both sides of the lead screw 19 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 18, and the lead screw 19 passes through the connecting seat 20. A servo motor 12 is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of one side of the mounting platform 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 12 extends into the slide groove 18 and is fixedly connected to the lead screw 19, so that one side of the feeding frame 6 can be fed into the tempering furnace through the telescopic cavity 5 and the servo motor 12.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The front and rear ends of the upper end of the feeding rack 6 are fixedly provided with first mounting bases 8. Two second hydraulic telescopic devices 9 are fixedly provided on the side of the first mounting base 8 near the outside of the mounting platform 4. The telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic devices 9 extend to the other side of the first mounting base 8. A guide plate 10 is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device 9. Several second fixing rods 17 are provided inside the guide plate 10. The second fixing rods 17 are evenly distributed. Limiting wheels 11 are provided on the outside of the second fixing rods 17. The limiting wheels 11 are rotatably connected to the second fixing rods 17, so as to facilitate the limiting of the mold steel by the guide plate 10.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 The front and rear ends of both sides of the mounting platform 4 are fixedly equipped with first hydraulic telescopic devices 3. The lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic device 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, so as to facilitate the height adjustment of the mounting platform 4 through the first hydraulic telescopic device 3.

[0027] Working principle: Before feeding, adjust the position of the mounting platform 4 according to the height of the tempering furnace. Then, activate the first hydraulic telescopic device 3. This first hydraulic telescopic device 3 has a multi-stage structure, causing its telescopic end to extend upwards. This extension moves the mounting platform 4 and the feeding rack 6 upwards until the feeding rack 6 is positioned at the opening of the tempering furnace. Next, adjust the distance between the guide plates 10 according to the dimensions of the mold steel. Simultaneously, activate the second hydraulic telescopic device 9, causing its telescopic end to extend and move the guide plates 10 towards each other until the guide plates are aligned with the furnace opening. When plate 10 is moved to the appropriate position, servo motor 12 is turned on, causing the output shaft of servo motor 12 to drive lead screw 19 to rotate. The thread on the outside of lead screw 19 drives connecting seat 20 to move in slide groove 18. At the same time, feeding rack 6, which is fixedly connected to connecting seat 20, slides together in telescopic cavity 5 until one side of feeding rack 6 moves into tempering furnace. Then, mold steel is placed on one side of feeding rack 6. Then, third hydraulic telescopic device 13 is turned on. The extension end of third hydraulic telescopic device 13 drives rubber pad 15 to move, so that rubber pad 15 pushes mold steel to slide between upper limit wheels 11 of guide plate 10 until mold steel is sent into tempering furnace.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An mounting platform (4) is provided above the base (1). An extension cavity (5) is provided inside the mounting platform (4). The extension cavity (5) is an open structure. Slide grooves (18) are provided inside the front and rear ends of the mounting platform (4) and the extension cavity (5). The slide grooves (18) are connected to the extension cavity (5). A feeding rack (6) is provided inside the extension cavity (5). The center of the feeding rack (6) is a hollow structure. The feeding rack (6) is slidably engaged with the extension cavity (5). Several first fixing rods (16) are fixedly provided inside the center of the feeding rack (6). The first fixing rods (16) are evenly distributed. A roller (7) is provided outside the first fixing rod (16). The roller (7) is rotatably connected to the first fixing rod (16).

2. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the front and rear ends of the feeding rack (6). One end of the connecting seat (20) extends into the slide groove (18), and the connecting seat (20) slides and limits the slide groove (18). A lead screw (19) is installed inside the slide groove (18). Both sides of the lead screw (19) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (18), and the lead screw (19) passes through the connecting seat (20). A servo motor (12) is fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of one side of the mounting platform (4). The output shaft of the servo motor (12) extends into the slide groove (18) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw (19).

3. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper end of the feeding rack (6) are fixedly provided with a first mounting base (8). Two second hydraulic telescopic devices (9) are fixedly provided on the side of the first mounting base (8) near the outside of the mounting platform (4). The telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (9) extends to the other side of the first mounting base (8). A guide plate (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic device (9). Several second fixing rods (17) are provided inside the guide plate (10). The second fixing rods (17) are evenly distributed. Limiting wheels (11) are provided on the outside of the second fixing rods (17). The limiting wheels (11) are rotatably connected to the second fixing rods (17).

4. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the mounting platform (4) are fixedly provided with first hydraulic telescopic devices (3) on both sides of the outside. The lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic device (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1).

5. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second mounting base (14) is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the upper end of the feeding rack (6). A third hydraulic telescopic device (13) is fixedly installed on the side of the second mounting base (14) near the outside of the mounting platform (4). The telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device (13) extends to the other side of the second mounting base (14). A rubber pad (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic device (13).

6. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting ear plates (21) are provided at the four corners of the lower end of the base (1). The mounting ear plates (21) are rotatably connected to the base (1). The mounting ear plates (21) are provided with pulleys (22) inside. The pulleys (22) are rotatably connected to the mounting ear plates (21).

7. The feeding mechanism of a vacuum tempering furnace for mold steel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the upper side of the base (1) are fixedly provided with handles (2), and the handles (2) are arranged symmetrically.

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