Pier mold

By using pier molds with assembled sections and reinforcing components, the problem of unsightly vase-shaped piers in existing technologies has been solved, improving both stability and aesthetics while reducing construction costs.

CN223837912UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27TENGDA CONSTR GROUP CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423301850.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, casting vase-shaped bridge piers requires the use of combined steel molds and tie bolts, resulting in unattractive finished piers and complex construction.

Method used

The pier mold uses assembled sections, reinforcement components, and tie rod components. The assembled sections are rectangular rings. The back ribs of the reinforcement components and the pressing and locking parts of the tie rod components work together to offset the lateral pressure of the concrete, ensuring stability and aesthetics during the pouring process.

Benefits of technology

This achieves stability and aesthetics in the pier forming process without the need for tie bolts, reduces production costs, and facilitates the use of locally sourced materials on the construction site.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a bridge pier mold. The bridge pier mold comprises an assembling joint, a reinforcing assembly and a pull rod assembly. The number of the assembling sections is multiple, the multiple assembling sections can be sequentially and detachably assembled in the vertical direction, the cross section of each assembling section is in a rectangular ring shape, and a pouring cavity is defined by the multiple assembling sections; the reinforcing assembly comprises a plurality of back ridges arranged at intervals along the peripheral side of the splicing joint, and the back ridges abut against the splicing joint. The pull rod assembly comprises a pull rod, two abutting pieces and two locking pieces, the pull rod is arranged between the two adjacent back ridges in a penetrating mode, and the abutting pieces and the locking pieces are arranged at the two ends of the pull rod in a sleeving mode in a one-to-one correspondence mode. The pull rod and the locking piece are matched with each other, so that the abutting piece abuts against the back arris to the peripheral side of the splicing joint, lateral pressure of concrete on the inner wall of the pouring cavity in the concrete pouring operation process is offset, the overall stability of the pier mold is improved, the structure is simple, the production cost is low, and local materials can be conveniently used on a construction site.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a bridge pier mold. Background Technology

[0002] Vase-shaped bridge piers are widely used in municipal, highway, and railway bridge projects.

[0003] In existing technologies, when pouring concrete for vase-shaped piers, a combination of steel molds and tie bolts is required, which results in a large number of tie bolt holes needing repair, making the piers less aesthetically pleasing after completion. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a bridge pier mold that can ensure stability during the casting process without tie bolts, and makes the bridge pier more aesthetically pleasing after it is formed.

[0005] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] Bridge pier molds, including:

[0007] Multiple assembly sections are provided, and the multiple assembly sections can be detachably assembled sequentially along the vertical direction. The cross-section of each assembly section is rectangular and annular, and the multiple assembly sections surround a casting cavity.

[0008] The reinforcement component includes a plurality of back ribs spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembly section, the back ribs abutting against the assembly section;

[0009] A pull rod assembly includes a pull rod, two pressing members, and two locking members. The pull rod passes between two adjacent back ribs. The pressing members and the locking members are sleeved on both ends of the pull rod. The locking members are configured to press the pressing members against the back ribs. Each end of the pull rod is provided with one pressing member and one locking member.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing components are arranged in multiple intervals along the vertical direction.

[0011] Preferably, one of the reinforcement components is configured with at least four of the back ribs and at least four of the tie rod assemblies.

[0012] Preferably, the assembly section includes multiple assembly segments that are spliced ​​together in a horizontal direction.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting flange and / or connecting bolts are provided between two adjacent assembly sections.

[0014] Preferably, the assembly section is configured as a steel plate with a thickness of at least 6 mm.

[0015] Preferably, the pressing member is V-shaped.

[0016] Preferably, the locking element is screwed onto the pull rod.

[0017] Preferably, the outer periphery of the assembly section is provided with an anti-rust coating.

[0018] Preferably, the assembly also includes a plurality of vertical ribs, which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembly section, extend vertically, and are positioned between two adjacent assembly sections.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] The tie rod and locking component work together to press the back rib against the outer periphery of the assembly section, thereby offsetting the lateral pressure of the concrete on the inner wall of the pouring cavity during the concrete pouring process, improving the overall stability of the pier mold, and the structure is simple, the production cost is low, and it is easy to use local materials on the construction site. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the bridge pier mold described in this utility model in the horizontal direction;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 100. Casting cavity;

[0025] 1. Assembly section; 11. Assembly segment;

[0026] 2. Reinforcing components; 21. Back ribs;

[0027] 3. Pull rod assembly; 31. Pull rod; 32. Pressing element; 33. Locking element. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar parts or parts having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0031] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0032] like Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a bridge pier mold for concrete pouring operations of bridge piers. The bridge pier mold includes an assembly section 1, a reinforcing component 2, and a tie rod assembly 3. Multiple assembly sections 1 are provided, and these sections 1 can be detachably assembled sequentially along the vertical direction. The cross-section of each assembly section 1 is rectangular and annular, and the multiple assembly sections 1 form a pouring cavity 100. The reinforcing component 2 includes multiple back ribs 21 spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembly section 1, with the back ribs 21 abutting against the assembly section 1. The tie rod assembly 3 includes a tie rod 31, two pressing members 32, and two locking members 33. The tie rod 31 passes between two adjacent back ribs 21. The pressing members 32 and locking members 33 are both sleeved on the ends of the tie rod 31. The locking members 33 are configured to press the pressing members 32 against the back ribs 21. A pressing member 32 and a locking member 33 are respectively provided at both ends of the tie rod 31. Each end of the pull rod 31 is equipped with a pressing element 32 and a locking element 33.

[0033] The tie rod 31 and the locking member 33 work together to press the back rib 21 against the outer periphery of the assembly section 1 by the pressing member 32, thereby offsetting the lateral pressure of the concrete on the inner wall of the pouring cavity 100 during the concrete pouring operation, improving the overall stability of the pier mold, and having a simple structure, low production cost, and easy to use on-site materials.

[0034] It should be noted that the cross-sectional area of ​​the assembly section 1 in the horizontal direction can be determined according to the specific dimensions of the pier to be poured, and no specific limit is made here.

[0035] For example, in this embodiment, as the height increases, the cross-sectional area of ​​the pier to be poured gradually increases in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the cross-sectional area of ​​the assembly section 1 in the horizontal direction should also be adjusted accordingly to meet the operational requirements.

[0036] For example, in this embodiment, the pull rod 31 is specifically a precision-rolled threaded steel bar with a diameter of 20mm, and the locking member 33 is specifically a single nut structure adapted to the pull rod 31. The nut of the nut structure is 5cm long to ensure the connection strength between it and the pull rod 31.

[0037] Specifically, multiple reinforcing components 2 are spaced apart along the vertical direction. This arrangement ensures that the assembled sections 1 at different heights remain stable during the pouring process.

[0038] Specifically, a reinforcing component 2 is equipped with at least four back ribs 21 and at least four tie rod components 3. This arrangement makes the force distribution in the horizontal direction of the same assembly section 1 more balanced, further improving the stability of the pouring operation.

[0039] Specifically, the assembly section 1 includes multiple assembly segments 11 that are spliced ​​together horizontally. The arrangement of these assembly segments 11 facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the assembly section 1 and provides strong versatility.

[0040] For example, in this embodiment, the assembly segment 11 is configured as a steel plate with a thickness of at least 6 mm. In this embodiment, the thickness of the assembly segment 11 is 6 mm. In other embodiments, the thickness of the assembly segment 11 may be increased according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0041] More specifically, a connecting flange and / or connecting bolts are provided between two adjacent assembly sections 11. This arrangement increases the connection strength between adjacent assembly sections 11.

[0042] For example, in this embodiment, the connecting bolts are M20x65 bolts (8.8 grade), and the connecting flanges are 12×100mm flat steel.

[0043] Specifically, the pressure-blocking member 32 is V-shaped. This design saves materials while improving the stability and compressive strength of the pressure-blocking member 32.

[0044] For example, in this embodiment, the pressing member 32 is a commonly used angle steel or channel steel structure in the art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0045] More specifically, the locking element 33 is screwed onto the pull rod 31. With the above configuration, turning the locking element 33 will allow it to move along the pull rod 31, facilitating assembly and disassembly.

[0046] More specifically, the outer periphery of the assembly section 1 is provided with an anti-rust coating. The aforementioned anti-rust coating can prevent the assembly section 1 from being corroded during the concrete pouring and solidification process, thereby improving the durability of the assembly section 1.

[0047] For example, in this embodiment, the anti-rust coating is a commonly used anti-rust paint in the art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0048] Specifically, the pier mold also includes multiple vertical ribs, which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembled section 1. The vertical ribs extend vertically and are positioned between adjacent assembled sections 1. The aforementioned vertical ribs prevent relative displacement of assembled sections 1 at different heights during concrete pouring and solidification, further ensuring the stability of the assembled section 1.

[0049] For example, in this embodiment, the vertical rib plate is a channel steel or angle steel structure commonly used in the art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0050] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bridge pier mold, characterized in that, include: Multiple assembly sections (1) are provided. The multiple assembly sections (1) can be detachably assembled in sequence along the vertical direction. The cross-section of the assembly section (1) is rectangular ring-shaped. The multiple assembly sections (1) surround the casting cavity (100). The reinforcement component (2) includes a plurality of back ribs (21) spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembly section (1), the back ribs (21) abutting against the assembly section (1); The pull rod assembly (3) includes a pull rod (31), two pressing members (32) and two locking members (33). The pull rod (31) passes between two adjacent back ribs (21). The pressing members (32) and the locking members (33) are both sleeved on both ends of the pull rod (31). The locking members (33) are configured to press the pressing members (32) against the back ribs (21). Each end of the pull rod (31) is provided with a pressing member (32) and a locking member (33).

2. The bridge pier mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement components (2) are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction.

3. The bridge pier mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the reinforcement components (2) is configured with at least four of the back ribs (21) and at least four of the tie rod assemblies (3).

4. The bridge pier mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The assembly section (1) includes multiple assembly segments (11) that are spliced ​​together in the horizontal direction.

5. The bridge pier mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, A connecting flange and / or connecting bolts are provided between two adjacent assembly sections (11).

6. The bridge pier mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The assembly section (11) is configured as a steel plate with a thickness of at least 6 mm.

7. The bridge pier mold according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The pressing element (32) is V-shaped.

8. The bridge pier mold according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The locking element (33) is screwed onto the pull rod (31).

9. The bridge pier mold according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The outer periphery of the assembly section (1) is provided with an anti-rust coating.

10. The bridge pier mold according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It also includes multiple vertical ribs, which are spaced apart along the outer periphery of the assembly section (1). The vertical ribs extend in the vertical direction and are erected between two adjacent assembly sections (1).