Anchoring structure of building outer wall decorating plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchoring structure of a building outer wall decorating plate, which relates to the technical field of anchoring structures of building outer wall decorating plates and is technically characterized by comprising an anchor nail, a reinforcing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the anchor nail, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the anchor nail; the mounting mechanism is positioned between the reinforcing mechanisms; the reinforcing mechanism comprises a reinforcing part and an adjusting part; the reinforcing part comprises two reinforcing plates and two inserting plates, and the adjusting part comprises two control rods and a fixing sleeve; the reinforcing mechanism has the technical effects that the reinforcing mechanism can be accurately matched according to the width of the decorative plate, a gear is driven by a rotating rod to be meshed with a first toothed plate and a second toothed plate to enable a control rod to move reversely, an inserting plate is driven by a control frame to be accurately inserted into the decorative plate to achieve reinforcing, and the connecting stability is enhanced; after the inserting plate is adjusted, the bolt is tightened, the extrusion ring and the bottom of the fixing sleeve tightly extrude and fix the control rod, and the inserting plate continuously and stably supports the decorative plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of anchoring structure for building exterior wall decorative panels, specifically to an anchoring structure for building exterior wall decorative panels. Background Technology

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various types of buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. Among them, "buildings" refer to projects with roofs, beams, columns, walls, foundations and the ability to form internal spaces to meet people's needs for production, living, learning and public activities.

[0003] The application of exterior wall cladding panels is becoming increasingly widespread. They can enhance the aesthetics of buildings and also provide a certain degree of protection. During the installation of exterior wall cladding panels, they are mostly fixed by anchor nails.

[0004] Existing anchoring methods for building exterior wall cladding panels mostly rely on simple anchors embedded in the wall and passing through the cladding panel to achieve fixation. They lack a flexible adaptation mechanism for cladding panels of different widths. Existing anchoring methods cannot be effectively adjusted according to the actual width of the cladding panel, resulting in a significant reduction in the fixing effect. In the long-term use, due to the inability to accurately adapt to the width of the cladding panel, the connection between the cladding panel and the wall is not stable enough. Therefore, an anchoring structure for building exterior wall cladding panels is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel, comprising an anchor nail, wherein a reinforcing mechanism is provided on the surface of the anchor nail, and an installation mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the anchor nail;

[0006] The installation mechanism is located between the reinforcement mechanisms;

[0007] The reinforcement mechanism includes a reinforcement section and an adjustment section;

[0008] The reinforcement section includes two reinforcement plates and two insert plates, and the adjustment section includes two control rods and a fixing sleeve;

[0009] The anchor surface is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two reinforcing plates, the back of each of the two reinforcing plates is slidably connected to the front of each of the two insert plates, the front of each of the two reinforcing plates has two through grooves, the inner walls of the two grooves are slidably provided with two control frames, the back of each of the two control frames is fixedly connected to the front of each of the two insert plates, the side of each of the two control frames is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two control rods, the bottom surface of each of the two reinforcing plates is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve, and the surface of each of the two control rods is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the installation mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, the anchor has an installation groove on its front side, a threaded rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, the surface of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixing sleeve has a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with two bolts, the bottom surface of the two control rods is provided with two threaded holes, and the top surface of the two bolts extends to the inner wall of the two threaded holes and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the two threaded holes.

[0012] Preferably, two compression rings are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two bolts respectively, and the top surfaces of the two compression rings are in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inner top surface of the fixed sleeve via a bearing seat. The bottom surface of the rotating rod extends through a through groove to the bottom of the fixed sleeve. A gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod. A first toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the control rod on the right side, and a second toothed plate is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the control rod on the left side. The tooth surfaces of the first toothed plate and the second toothed plate respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the gear.

[0014] Preferably, two slide rails are fixedly provided on the back of the two reinforcing plates, and two connecting grooves are respectively opened on the front of the two insert plates, and the surfaces of the two slide rails are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting grooves.

[0015] Preferably, a hammer plate is fixedly provided on the front side of the threaded sleeve, and the hammer plate is made of cemented carbide. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an anchoring structure for building exterior wall decorative panels, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The reinforcement mechanism can be precisely adapted to the width of the decorative panel. By rotating the rod, the gear is driven, which meshes with the first and second toothed plates to make the control rod move in the opposite direction. With the help of the control frame, the insert plate is accurately inserted into the decorative panel to achieve reinforcement and enhance the connection stability. After the insert plate is adjusted, the bolts are tightened, and the compression ring and the bottom of the fixing sleeve tightly press and fix the control rod to ensure that the insert plate continuously and stably supports the decorative panel and prevents it from loosening or falling off.

[0018] 2. During installation, the threaded sleeve is connected to the internal threaded rod of the anchor nail for anchoring. Because of the hammer plate, the force point is on its surface, which can prevent deformation of the anchor nail when it is driven into the wall, ensuring the integrity of the anchor nail and the anchoring effect. In addition, this installation method and hammer plate simplify the process, reduce construction difficulty, improve efficiency, and reduce labor and time costs. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1This is a front-view perspective view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the rear side of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reinforcement mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anchor of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of area A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of area B in the middle.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Anchor nail; 2. Reinforcing mechanism; 21. Reinforcing plate; 22. Slide rail; 23. Insert plate; 24. Control frame; 25. Control rod; 26. Fixing sleeve; 27. Extrusion ring; 28. Bolt; 29. ​​First toothed plate; 210. Second toothed plate; 211. Gear; 212. Rotating rod; 3. Installation mechanism; 31. Threaded sleeve; 32. Hammering plate; 33. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0028] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this embodiment proposes an anchor 1, a reinforcing mechanism 2 on the surface of the anchor 1, and an installation mechanism 3 on the inner wall of the anchor 1;

[0029] Installation mechanism 3 is located between reinforcement mechanisms 2;

[0030] The reinforcement mechanism 2 includes a reinforcement section and an adjustment section;

[0031] The reinforcement part includes two reinforcement plates 21 and two insert plates 23, and the adjustment part includes two control rods 25 and a fixing sleeve 26;

[0032] Anchor nail 1 is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two reinforcing plates 21. The back of each of the two reinforcing plates 21 is slidably connected to the front of each of the two insert plates 23. Two grooves are opened through the front of each of the two reinforcing plates 21. Two control frames 24 are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the two grooves. The back of each of the two control frames 24 is fixedly connected to the front of each of the two insert plates 23. The side of each of the two control frames 24 is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two control rods 25. A fixing sleeve 26 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of each of the two reinforcing plates 21. The surface of each of the two control rods 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve 26. A through groove is opened through the bottom surface of the fixing sleeve 26. Two bolts 28 are mounted on the inner wall of the through groove. Two threaded holes are opened on the bottom surface of each of the two control rods 25. The top surfaces of the two bolts 28 extend to the inner walls of the two threaded holes. The two bolts 28 are threaded to the inner walls of the two threaded holes. Two compression rings 27 are fixedly fitted on the surfaces of the two bolts 28 respectively. The top surfaces of the two compression rings 27 are in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sleeve 26. A rotating rod 212 is rotatably mounted on the inner top surface of the fixed sleeve 26 through a bearing seat. The bottom surface of the rotating rod 212 extends through a through groove to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 26. A gear 211 is fixedly fitted on the surface of the rotating rod 212. A first toothed plate 29 is fixedly mounted on the left end face of the right control rod 25. A second toothed plate 210 is fixedly mounted on the right end face of the left control rod 25. The tooth surfaces of the first toothed plate 29 and the second toothed plate 210 respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the gear 211. Two slide rails 22 are fixedly mounted on the back of the two reinforcing plates 21 respectively. Two connecting grooves are opened on the front of the two insert plates 23 respectively. The surfaces of the two slide rails 22 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting grooves respectively.

[0033] In this embodiment, the reinforcement mechanism 2 can be precisely adapted to the width of the decorative panel. By rotating the rod 212, the gear 211 is driven, which meshes with the first toothed plate 29 and the second toothed plate 210 to move the control rod 25 in the opposite direction. With the help of the control frame 24, the insert plate 23 is accurately inserted into the decorative panel to achieve reinforcement and enhance the connection stability. After the insert plate 23 is adjusted, the bolt 28 is tightened. The compression ring 27 and the bottom of the fixing sleeve 26 tightly press and fix the control rod 25, ensuring that the insert plate 23 continuously and stably supports the decorative panel and prevents it from loosening or falling off. Example 2

[0034] like Figures 1-7 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the installation mechanism 3 includes a threaded sleeve 31, the anchor 1 has an installation groove on its front side, a threaded rod 33 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation groove, the surface of the threaded sleeve 31 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, the surface of the threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve 31, and a hammer plate 32 is fixedly provided on the front side of the threaded sleeve 31. The hammer plate 32 is made of hard alloy.

[0035] In this embodiment, the installation mechanism 3 connects the threaded sleeve 31 to the internal threaded rod 33 of the anchor nail 1 during installation and then performs the anchoring operation. Because the hammer plate 32 has the force point on its surface, it can prevent the anchor nail 1 from deforming when it is driven into the wall, ensuring the integrity of the anchor nail 1 and the anchoring effect. Moreover, this installation method and the hammer plate 32 simplify the process, reduce the construction difficulty, improve efficiency, and reduce manpower and time costs.

[0036] When in use, the threaded sleeve 31 is installed inside the anchor 1. After installation, the decorative panel is pressed tightly against the wall. The anchor 1 is then driven into the wall through the decorative panel. When driving it in, the force is concentrated on the surface of the hammer plate 32, so that the anchor 1 will not deform after being driven into the wall.

[0037] Before fixing the decorative panel, the positions of the two insert plates 23 can be adjusted according to the width of the decorative panel. When adjusting the position, the rotating rod 212 is manually rotated. When the rotating rod 212 rotates, the gear 211 rotates. During the rotation of the gear 211, the two control rods 25 can move in opposite directions through the first toothed plate 29 and the second toothed plate 210. When the two control rods 25 move, the two insert plates 23 can be moved synchronously by controlling the two control frames 24. After the two insert plates 23 are adjusted, the two bolts 28 are manually tightened. When the two bolts 28 are tightened, the top surfaces of the two compression rings 27 will press against the bottom of the fixing sleeve 26, thereby fixing the two control rods 25. After the two insert plates 23 are fixed, the anchor nail 1 is hammered into the wall. The two insert plates 23 will then be inserted into the decorative panel, thereby fixing and reinforcing the decorative panel.

[0038] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel, comprising anchor nails (1), characterized in that: The anchor (1) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism (2) on its surface and an installation mechanism (3) on its inner wall. The installation mechanism (3) is located between the reinforcement mechanisms (2); The reinforcement mechanism (2) includes a reinforcement part and an adjustment part; The reinforcement part includes two reinforcement plates (21) and two insert plates (23), and the adjustment part includes two control rods (25) and a fixing sleeve (26). The surface of the anchor (1) is fixedly connected to the side of the two reinforcing plates (21) respectively. The back of the two reinforcing plates (21) is slidably connected to the front of the two insert plates (23) respectively. The front of the two reinforcing plates (21) is provided with two through grooves respectively. The inner walls of the two grooves are provided with two control frames (24) respectively. The back of the two control frames (24) is fixedly connected to the front of the two insert plates (23) respectively. The side of the two control frames (24) is fixedly connected to the side of the two control rods (25) respectively. The bottom surface of the two reinforcing plates (21) is fixedly provided with a fixing sleeve (26). The surface of the two control rods (25) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing sleeve (26).

2. The anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation mechanism (3) includes a threaded sleeve (31), the anchor (1) has an installation groove on its front side, and a threaded rod (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation groove. The surface of the threaded sleeve (31) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove, and the surface of the threaded rod (33) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (31).

3. The anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed sleeve (26) is provided with a through groove, and two bolts (28) are provided on the inner wall of the through groove. The bottom surfaces of the two control rods (25) are respectively provided with two threaded holes, and the top surfaces of the two bolts (28) extend to the inner walls of the two threaded holes and are threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded holes.

4. The anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two compression rings (27) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two bolts (28), and the top surfaces of the two compression rings (27) are in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed sleeve (26).

5. The anchoring structure for an exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the fixed sleeve (26) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (212) through a bearing seat. The bottom surface of the rotating rod (212) extends through a through groove to the bottom of the fixed sleeve (26). A gear (211) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (212). A first toothed plate (29) is fixedly provided on the left end face of the control rod (25) on the right side, and a second toothed plate (210) is fixedly provided on the right end face of the control rod (25) on the left side. The tooth surfaces of the first toothed plate (29) and the second toothed plate (210) respectively mesh with the tooth surfaces of the gear (211).

6. The anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide rails (22) are fixedly installed on the back of the two reinforcing plates (21), and two connecting grooves are opened on the front of the two insert plates (23). The surfaces of the two slide rails (22) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting grooves.

7. The anchoring structure for a building exterior wall decorative panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (31) is fixedly provided with a hammer plate (32) on the front side, and the hammer plate (32) is made of hard alloy.

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