Heat exchange rack for heat treatment furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat exchange material rack for a heat treatment furnace, which belongs to the technical field of heat exchange material racks, and comprises a base, a plurality of guide upright posts are connected above the base, a threaded rod is connected onto the base, a placing plate is mounted on the threaded rod, a plurality of enclosure grid plates are connected onto the placing plate, and the enclosure grid plates are connected onto the guide upright posts. And a plurality of guide pillar sleeves are connected to the placing plate. According to the heat exchange material frame for the heat treatment furnace, a worker pushes a connecting rod to promote a connecting sleeve to drive a threaded sleeve to rotate, and by means of the connecting sleeve and threaded fit between the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod, placement plates can move on the threaded rod through the threaded sleeve, so that the distance between the multiple placement plates is adjusted; and a worker can move the placement plates out of or install the placement plates into one end of the threaded rod by screwing the threaded sleeve, so that the number of the placement plates installed on the threaded rod is adjusted, the applicability and the utilization rate are improved, and the material storage device is easy to operate and convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of heat exchange material racks, specifically a heat exchange material rack for heat treatment furnaces. Background Technology

[0002] A heat treatment furnace is an electric or fuel-fired furnace used for heating furnace materials for heat treatment. These furnaces are typically box-type resistance furnaces, pit-type resistance furnaces, gas carburizing furnaces, and salt bath furnaces, and their demand is enormous in modern industrial production. Currently, pit-type resistance furnaces are used by placing materials on appropriate heat exchange racks, which are then lifted into the furnace for heat treatment. However, many heat exchange racks are designed as a single, integrated unit with fixed height and size, making them unsuitable for adjusting to different material sizes, resulting in low utilization and impacting practical use. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a heat exchange rack for a heat treatment furnace, which solves the problem that some heat exchange racks are usually designed as an integral piece, with their height and size basically fixed, and cannot be adjusted according to materials of different sizes, resulting in low utilization.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heat exchange material rack for a heat treatment furnace, comprising a base, a plurality of guide columns connected above the base, a threaded rod connected to the base, a placement plate mounted on the threaded rod, a plurality of baffle plates connected to the placement plate, a plurality of guide column sleeves connected to the placement plate, a plurality of through holes opened on the placement plate, and a threaded sleeve rotatably connected to the placement plate.

[0005] A connecting sleeve is connected below the threaded sleeve, and multiple connecting rods are connected to the connecting sleeve. A top plate is installed on the guide column, and a fixing plate is connected to the top plate. A hanging ring is connected above the top plate, and a fixing rod is connected to the top plate. A connecting plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod, and a movable rod is connected to the connecting plate.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide columns are arranged in a rectangular array of four, and the guide columns are provided with insertion holes, and the fixing plate is inserted into the insertion holes.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the guide post sleeve is slidably connected to the guide column, and both the threaded sleeve and the connecting sleeve are threadedly engaged with the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the threaded sleeve has friction texture at the contact point with the placement plate, the connecting rod is L-shaped and there are four of them, and the four connecting rods are distributed on the connecting sleeve in a centrally symmetrical manner.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: torsion springs are sleeved at both ends of the fixing rod, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the top plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the connecting plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a slot is provided on one side of the fixing plate, and the movable rod is fitted into the slot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This heat exchange material rack for a heat treatment furnace is equipped with a threaded rod, a placement plate, a threaded sleeve, a connecting sleeve, and a connecting rod. By pushing the connecting rod, the operator causes the connecting sleeve to rotate the threaded sleeve. Utilizing the threaded engagement between the connecting sleeve and the threaded rod, the placement plate can move on the threaded rod via the threaded sleeve, thereby adjusting the distance between multiple placement plates to accommodate materials of different heights and sizes. Furthermore, the operator can move or insert the placement plate from one end of the threaded rod by tightening the threaded sleeve, thereby adjusting the number of placement plates installed on the threaded rod, thus improving applicability and utilization. The operation is simple and easy to assemble and disassemble.

[0013] 2. This heat exchange material rack for heat treatment furnace is equipped with a fixed plate, insertion hole, fixed rod, connecting plate, torsion spring, movable rod, and slot. The operator rotates the movable rod to disengage it from the slot, and the connecting plate rotates on the fixed rod to twist the torsion spring. Then, the fixed plate is inserted into the insertion hole. After releasing the movable rod, the torsion spring rotates back, causing the movable rod to rotate. At this time, the operator pushes the movable rod to make it engage in the slot, thereby fixing the top plate to the guide column. The operation is simple and improves assembly efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the placement plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the top plate of this utility model;

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide column; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Placement plate; 5. Enclosure fence plate; 6. Guide column sleeve; 7. Through hole; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Connecting sleeve; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Top plate; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Suspension ring; 14. Fixing rod; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Movable rod; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Friction texture; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a heat exchange material rack for a heat treatment furnace, including a base 1, multiple guide columns 2 connected above the base 1, a threaded rod 3 connected to the base 1, a placement plate 4 installed on the threaded rod 3, multiple enclosure grid plates 5 connected to the placement plate 4, and multiple guide column sleeves 6 connected to the placement plate 4. The guide column sleeves 6 are slidably connected to the guide columns 2. The threaded sleeves 8 and connecting sleeves 9 are both threadedly engaged with the threaded rod 3. When the threaded sleeves 8 drive the placement plate 4 to move along the threaded rod 3, the guide column sleeves 6 will slide on the guide columns 2, thereby guiding and restricting the movement of the placement plate 4 through the guide columns 2, preventing the placement plate 4 from tilting during movement and improving the stability of movement.

[0021] The placement plate 4 has multiple through holes 7. A threaded sleeve 8 is rotatably connected to the placement plate 4. A connecting sleeve 9 is connected below the threaded sleeve 8. Multiple connecting rods 10 are connected to the connecting sleeve 9. Friction grooves 18 are provided at the contact point between the threaded sleeve 8 and the placement plate 4. The connecting rods 10 are L-shaped and there are four of them. The four connecting rods 10 are distributed symmetrically on the connecting sleeve 9. The multiple connecting rods 10 make it easy for the operator to turn the connecting sleeve 9 to rotate the threaded sleeve 8, thereby adjusting the position of the placement plate 4. The friction grooves 18 on the threaded sleeve 8 can increase friction and prevent the threaded sleeve 8 from rotating accidentally.

[0022] A top plate 11 is installed on the guide column 2, and a fixing plate 12 is connected to the top plate 11. There are four guide columns 2 arranged in a rectangular array. The guide column 2 has a plug hole 17. The fixing plate 12 is plugged into the plug hole 17. By plugging the fixing plate 12 into the plug hole 17, it is convenient for the staff to install the top plate 11. The operation is simple and convenient, and the processing efficiency is improved.

[0023] A hanging ring 13 is connected above the top plate 11, and a fixing rod 14 is connected to the top plate 11. A connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 14. Torsion springs 19 are sleeved at both ends of the fixing rod 14. One end of the torsion spring 19 is connected to the top plate 11, and the other end of the torsion spring 19 is connected to the connecting plate 15. Through the elasticity and restriction of the torsion spring 19, the movable rod 16 can move closer to the slot 20 on its own, and the movable rod 16 and the connecting plate 15 can be prevented from rotating accidentally, thus making it convenient for workers to install and fix the top plate 11.

[0024] A movable rod 16 is connected to the connecting plate 15. A slot 20 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 12. The movable rod 16 is fitted into the slot 20. The movable rod 16 and the slot 20 are specifically interference fit, so that the operator can knock or push the movable rod 16 to make it snap into the slot 20, thereby preventing the fixed plate 12 from sliding. Moreover, the operation is simple and easy to install and disassemble.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] During assembly, the workers attach the connecting sleeve 9 and the threaded sleeve 8 to the threaded rod 3, and push the connecting rod 10 to cause the connecting sleeve 9 to drive the threaded sleeve 8 to rotate. This allows the placement plate 4 to move on the threaded rod 3 through the threaded engagement between the threaded sleeve 8 and the threaded rod 3. By rotating the threaded sleeve 8, the distance between multiple placement plates 4 can be adjusted to accommodate materials of different heights and sizes, and the number of placement plates 4 on the threaded rod 3 can be controlled, thereby improving applicability and utilization. Then, by rotating the movable rod 16, the movable rod 16 is disengaged from the slot 20, causing the connecting plate 15 to rotate on the fixed rod 14 and twist the torsion spring 19. Then, the fixed plate 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 17. Finally, the movable rod 16 is released, causing the torsion spring 19 to rotate and drive the movable rod 16 to rotate. By tapping or pushing the movable rod 16, the movable rod 16 is locked into the slot 20 to fix the fixed plate 12 and prevent it from sliding, thus completing the installation and fixing of the top plate 11.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A heat exchange rack for a heat treatment furnace, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Multiple guide columns (2) are connected above the base (1), a threaded rod (3) is connected to the base (1), a placement plate (4) is installed on the threaded rod (3), multiple enclosure grid plates (5) are connected to the placement plate (4), multiple guide column sleeves (6) are connected to the placement plate (4), multiple through holes (7) are opened on the placement plate (4), and a threaded sleeve (8) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (4). A connecting sleeve (9) is connected below the threaded sleeve (8), and multiple connecting rods (10) are connected to the connecting sleeve (9). A top plate (11) is installed on the guide column (2), and a fixing plate (12) is connected to the top plate (11). A hanging ring (13) is connected above the top plate (11), and a fixing rod (14) is connected to the top plate (11). A connecting plate (15) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (14), and a movable rod (16) is connected to the connecting plate (15).

2. A heat exchange feed rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide columns (2) are arranged in a rectangular array of four, and the guide columns (2) are provided with insertion holes (17). The fixing plate (12) is inserted into the insertion holes (17).

3. A heat exchange rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide post sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the guide post (2), and the threaded sleeve (8) and the connecting sleeve (9) are both threadedly engaged with the threaded rod (3).

4. A heat exchange feed rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded sleeve (8) has friction texture (18) at the contact point with the placement plate (4). The connecting rod (10) is L-shaped and there are four of them. The four connecting rods (10) are distributed on the connecting sleeve (9) in a centrally symmetrical manner.

5. A heat exchange feed rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (14) has torsion springs (19) sleeved at both ends. One end of the torsion spring (19) is connected to the top plate (11), and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is connected to the connecting plate (15).

6. A heat exchange rack for a heat treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (12) has a slot (20) on one side, and the movable rod (16) is fitted into the slot (20).

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