Direct current charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism
By designing a locking structure and a moving mechanism on the DC charging pile, the problem of the detector shaking affecting the detection accuracy was solved, and the stable connection of the detector and convenient movement of the equipment were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423315676.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism lacks a fixed structure, which makes the detector prone to shaking during use and affects the accuracy of the detection.
A detection mechanism is designed, comprising a connecting cable, a charging head, a mounting bracket, a mounting plate, a spring, a locking block, a connecting rod, a mounting block, a slot, and a short-circuit detector. The mounting block is fixed by the locking structure of the locking block and the slot and the thrust of the spring, ensuring a stable connection of the short-circuit detector. Combined with a moving mechanism, it facilitates the movement and fixation of the equipment.
It achieves stable connection of the short circuit detector during the testing process, improves the accuracy of the test, and simplifies the moving and fixing process of the equipment through the moving mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN223842093U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a short-circuit detection mechanism for DC charging pile output. Background Technology
[0002] A charging station is a device that provides electrical energy to electric vehicles, enabling them to store enough electricity to support their operation. Charging stations can be divided into AC charging stations and DC charging stations. AC charging stations convert AC power to DC power through an onboard charger, resulting in a slower charging speed, suitable for home or office use. DC charging stations, on the other hand, directly provide DC power, resulting in a faster charging speed, suitable for quickly replenishing power during long-distance travel. Because DC charging stations charge faster, they are more prone to circuit breaks than AC charging stations. Using a short-circuited DC charging station can damage the car battery. Therefore, it is necessary to test the circuit of the charging station before charging. Hence, a DC charging station output short-circuit detection mechanism is particularly needed.
[0003] However, most existing DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanisms do not have a detection structure, so a short circuit tester is needed to test the circuit. However, when using the tester, it cannot be fixed quickly and may shake during testing, causing the connection between the tester and the charging head to become loose, which will affect the accuracy of the test. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism to solve the problem mentioned in the background art. Most charging piles do not have a detection structure, so a short circuit detector is needed to test the circuit. However, when using the detector, it cannot be fixed quickly and may shake during the test, causing the connection between the detector and the charging head to become loose, which will affect the accuracy of the test.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism, comprising a DC charging pile, wherein a detection mechanism is provided at one end of the DC charging pile, and a moving mechanism is provided at the lower end of the DC charging pile;
[0006] The testing mechanism includes a connecting cable, a charging head, a placement rack, a mounting plate, a receiving groove, a spring, a locking block, a connecting rod, a mounting block, a slot, and a short-circuit detector. A connecting cable is provided on one side of the DC charging pile, and a charging head is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting cable. A placement rack is fixedly installed on one side surface of the DC charging pile, and a mounting plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the DC charging pile. A receiving groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a spring is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove. A locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the locking block. A mounting block is connected to one end of the mounting plate, and a slot is formed on one side surface of the mounting block. A short-circuit detector is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting block.
[0007] Preferably, the dimensions of the card block and the card slot match, and the card block and the mounting block form an engaging structure through the card slot.
[0008] Preferably, the locking block forms a telescopic structure with the mounting plate via a spring.
[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving base, a sliding groove, a connecting groove, a slider, a screw, a nut, a caster wheel, a fixing frame, and bolts. The moving base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the DC charging pile. The moving base has a sliding groove inside. A connecting groove is opened on one side surface of the moving base. A slider is provided inside the sliding groove. A screw is welded to one side surface of the slider. A nut is threaded to one end of the screw. A caster wheel is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slider.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the movable seat, and a bolt is provided at one end of the fixing frame.
[0011] Preferably, the slider and the movable seat form a sliding structure through a sliding groove, and the screw and the movable seat form a sliding structure through a connecting groove.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the screw passes through the connecting groove and is threadedly connected to the nut.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism, through the arrangement of connecting wires, charging head, placement frame, mounting plate, receiving slot, spring, locking block, connecting rod, mounting block, slot and short circuit detector, allows for circuit testing by first placing the mounting block into the mounting plate. At this time, under the pushing force of the spring, the locking block will be pushed into the slot, and the mounting block will be fixed in the mounting plate. The short circuit detector will then be fixed on the mounting plate. At this time, connecting the charging head to the short circuit detector allows for short circuit detection. The short circuit detector is very stable during testing, and the test results are more stable. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the DC charging pile and the mounting plate of this utility model in mutual cooperation;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interlocking structure of the card block and connecting rod of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction between the slider and the universal wheel of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. DC charging pile; 2. Detection mechanism; 201. Connecting cable; 202. Charging head; 203. Placement rack; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Receiving slot; 206. Spring; 207. Locking block; 208. Connecting rod; 209. Mounting block; 210. Slot; 211. Short circuit detector; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Moving seat; 302. Slide groove; 303. Connecting slot; 304. Slider; 305. Screw; 306. Nut; 307. Caster wheel; 308. Fixing frame; 309. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism, including a DC charging pile 1, a detection mechanism 2 is provided at one end of the DC charging pile 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is provided at the lower end of the DC charging pile 1.
[0021] The testing mechanism 2 includes a connecting cable 201, a charging head 202, a mounting bracket 203, a mounting plate 204, a receiving slot 205, a spring 206, a locking block 207, a connecting rod 208, a mounting block 209, a slot 210, and a short-circuit detector 211. A connecting cable 201 is provided on one side of the DC charging pile 1, and a charging head 202 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting cable 201. A mounting bracket 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the DC charging pile 1, and a short-circuit detector 211 is also fixedly installed on one side of the DC charging pile 1. Mounting plate 204 has an inner wall with a receiving groove 205. A spring 206 is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove 205. One end of the spring 206 is fixedly connected to a locking block 207. A connecting rod 208 is fixedly connected to one side of the locking block 207. One end of the mounting plate 204 is connected to a mounting block 209. A slot 210 is formed on one side of the mounting block 209. A short circuit detector 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 209. A charging cable 201 is used for connection. The arrangement of the head 202, placement bracket 203, mounting plate 204, receiving groove 205, spring 206, locking block 207, connecting rod 208, mounting block 209, slot 210, and short-circuit detector 211 is as follows: When testing the circuit, the mounting block 209 is placed into the mounting plate 204. At this time, the locking block 207 will enter the slot 210, and under the pushing force of the spring 206, the locking block 207 will be fixed in the slot 210. At this time, the mounting block 209 will be fixed to the mounting plate 204. In step 4, the short circuit detector 211 is fixed on the mounting plate 204, ensuring stability during testing. The connection between the charging head 202 and the short circuit detector 211 will not loosen, resulting in more accurate test results. To remove the short circuit detector 211, pull the connecting rod 208. The connecting rod 208 can pull the locking block 207 out of the locking slot 210, allowing the mounting block 209 to leave the mounting plate 204, and the short circuit detector 211 can be quickly removed.
[0022] Furthermore, the dimensions of the card block 207 and the card slot 210 are matched. The card block 207 and the mounting block 209 form a locking structure through the card slot 210. With the setting of the card block 207 and the card slot 210, when the card block 207 is fixed in the card slot 210, the mounting block 209 will be fixed in the mounting plate 204, and the short circuit detector 211 will also be fixed on the mounting plate 204.
[0023] Furthermore, the locking block 207 forms a telescopic structure with the mounting plate 204 via the spring 206. With the spring 206, the locking block 207 will be pushed into the locking groove 210 under the thrust of the spring 206, thereby fixing the mounting block 209.
[0024] Furthermore, the moving mechanism 3 includes a moving base 301, a sliding groove 302, a connecting groove 303, a slider 304, a screw 305, a nut 306, a caster wheel 307, a fixing frame 308, and bolts 309. The moving base 301 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the DC charging pile 1. The moving base 301 has a sliding groove 302 inside, and a connecting groove 303 is opened on one side surface of the moving base 301. A slider 304 is arranged inside the sliding groove 302. A screw 305 is welded to one side surface of the slider 304. A nut 306 is threaded to one end of the screw 305. A caster wheel 307 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slider 304. The moving mechanism 3 connects to the moving base 301, the sliding groove 302, the connecting groove 303, and the slider 304. 4. The screw 305, nut 306, caster wheel 307, fixing bracket 308, and bolt 309 are configured so that when the DC charging pile 1 needs to be moved and transported, the nut 306 is loosened, allowing the slider 304 to slide down in the slide groove 302. At this time, the caster wheel 307 is moved to the outside of the moving seat 301. Then, the nut 306 is tightened to fix it. In this way, the moving seat 301 can move the DC charging pile 1. After moving to the designated position, the nut 306 is loosened again, allowing the slider 304 to move into the moving seat 301 with the caster wheel 307. At this time, the fixing bracket 308 can be fixed to the ground with the bolt 309, and the moving seat 301 and the DC charging pile 1 are also fixed to the ground.
[0025] Furthermore, a fixing bracket 308 is fixedly installed on both sides of the mobile base 301. A bolt 309 is provided at one end of the fixing bracket 308. By setting the bolt 309, the fixing bracket 308 can be fixed to the ground, and the mobile base 301 and the DC charging pile 1 are also fixed to the ground.
[0026] Furthermore, the slider 304 forms a sliding structure with the movable seat 301 through the sliding groove 302, and the screw 305 forms a sliding structure with the movable seat 301 through the connecting groove 303. With the setting of the sliding groove 302 and the slider 304, when the slider 304 slides in the sliding groove 302, the caster wheel 307 will move in and out of the movable seat 301.
[0027] Furthermore, one end of the screw 305 passes through the connecting groove 303 and is threadedly connected to the nut 306. Through the setting of the screw 305 and the nut 306, the position of the slider 304 can be fixed, and the position of the universal wheel 307 is also fixed.
[0028] Working principle: When testing the circuit, the mounting block 209 is placed into the mounting plate 204. At this time, the locking block 207 will enter the slot 210, and under the push of the spring 206, the locking block 207 will be fixed in the slot 210. The mounting block 209 will then be fixed in the mounting plate 204, thus fixing the short-circuit detector 211 to the mounting plate 204. This ensures the short-circuit detector 211 is stable during testing, preventing loosening at the connection between the charging head 202 and the short-circuit detector 211, resulting in more accurate test results. To remove the short-circuit detector 211, pull the connecting rod 208. The connecting rod 208 will pull the locking block 207 out of the slot 210, allowing the mounting block 209 to leave the mounting plate 204. 4. The short circuit detector 211 is quickly removed. When the DC charging pile 1 needs to be moved and transported, loosen the nut 306 and let the slider 304 slide down in the slide groove 302. At this time, the universal wheel 307 is moved to the outside of the moving seat 301. Then tighten the nut 306 to fix it. In this way, the moving seat 301 can move the DC charging pile 1. After moving to the designated position, loosen the nut 306 again and let the slider 304 move into the moving seat 301 with the universal wheel 307. At this time, the fixing frame 308 can be fixed to the ground with the bolt 309. The moving seat 301 and the DC charging pile 1 are then fixed to the ground. The model of the short circuit detector 211 is XL-942.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A DC charging pile output short circuit detection mechanism, comprising a DC charging pile (1), characterized in that: A detection mechanism (2) is provided at one end of the DC charging pile (1), and a moving mechanism (3) is provided at the lower end of the DC charging pile (1). The testing mechanism (2) includes a connecting wire (201), a charging head (202), a mounting bracket (203), a mounting plate (204), a receiving slot (205), a spring (206), a locking block (207), a connecting rod (208), a mounting block (209), a slot (210), and a short-circuit detector (211). A connecting wire (201) is provided on one side of the DC charging pile (1), and a charging head (202) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting wire (201). A mounting bracket (203) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the DC charging pile (1). A mounting plate (204) is fixedly installed on the side surface. A receiving groove (205) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting plate (204). A spring (206) is fixedly installed inside the receiving groove (205). A locking block (207) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (206). A connecting rod (208) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the locking block (207). A mounting block (209) is connected to one end of the mounting plate (204). A slot (210) is provided on one side surface of the mounting block (209). A short circuit detector (211) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the mounting block (209).
2. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the card block (207) and the card slot (210) are matched, and the card block (207) and the mounting block (209) form a locking structure through the card slot (210).
3. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (207) forms a telescopic structure with the mounting plate (204) via a spring (206).
4. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a moving seat (301), a sliding groove (302), a connecting groove (303), a slider (304), a screw (305), a nut (306), a caster wheel (307), a fixing frame (308), and a bolt (309). The moving seat (301) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the DC charging pile (1). The sliding groove (302) is provided inside the moving seat (301). The connecting groove (303) is provided on one side surface of the moving seat (301). The slider (304) is provided inside the sliding groove (302). The screw (305) is welded to one side surface of the slider (304). The nut (306) is threaded to one end of the screw (305). The caster wheel (307) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slider (304).
5. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable seat (301) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the fixed frame (308), and a bolt (309) is provided at one end of the fixed frame (308).
6. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slider (304) forms a sliding structure with the moving seat (301) through the sliding groove (302), and the screw (305) forms a sliding structure with the moving seat (301) through the connecting groove (303).
7. The DC charging pile output short-circuit detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the screw (305) passes through the connecting groove (303) and is threadedly connected to the nut (306).