Cable processing and drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses cable processing and drying equipment, which belongs to the field of drying equipment and comprises a box body, a controller is arranged on the top surface of the box body, traction mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body respectively, each traction mechanism comprises a fixing plate, an electric push rod, a concave plate, a guide roller and a driving motor, and a group of symmetrical fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the box body respectively. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixing plate, the concave plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the traction mechanism and the drying mechanism are used in cooperation, so that when a plurality of cables are dragged to move in the drying inner cover through the traction mechanism, up-down hot air blows the cables through the drying mechanism installed in the box body; according to the cable drying device, the cables can be effectively dried, so that the purpose of effectively drying a plurality of cables with the same specification in batches at a time according to the specifications of different cables can be achieved, and the drying effect and the drying working efficiency of the cables are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment, and in particular to a cable processing drying equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A cable is an electrical or signal transmission device, typically made of one or more insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, used to transmit electricity or information from one place to another. These conductors can be single-stranded or multi-stranded wires, and the entire cable structure may also include shielding and protective layers to enhance its electrical performance, mechanical strength, and environmental protection capabilities. There are many types of cables, including power cables, control cables, and communication cables, which are widely used in power grids, industry, communications, construction, and other fields to meet the needs of different environments and applications.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent with publication number "CN212461260U" and patent name "A Flame-Retardant Plastic Insulated Cable Drying Equipment" discloses a cable drying equipment. The patent describes a technical solution including "a box body and a drying chamber; a heat insulation layer is provided around the inner wall of the drying chamber, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust valve are provided above the heat insulation layer, a sealing door is provided on the right side of the drying chamber, a carbon fiber heating tube is provided on the inner wall of the drying chamber, a shelf is provided in the drying chamber, a high-temperature dehumidifier is provided on the lower left side of the drying chamber and connected to an air inlet pipe, a first air inlet valve is provided on the air inlet pipe, a vacuum pump is provided on the right side of the high-temperature dehumidifier and connected to an air inlet pipe, and a second air inlet valve is provided on the air inlet pipe".

[0004] However, in actual use, the drying equipment causes problems because the cables are wrapped around the rack for drying. This makes it difficult for cables that are wrapped and overlapped or located in the inner layer to be effectively dried, resulting in insufficient drying. In addition, it can only dry one cable at a time, making it difficult to dry cables in batches, thus reducing the drying effect and efficiency.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model proposes a cable processing and drying equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a cable processing and drying device that can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] A cable processing and drying device includes a housing. A controller is mounted on the top surface of the housing. Traction mechanisms are mounted on the left and right sides of the housing, each traction mechanism comprising a fixed plate, an electric push rod, a concave plate, a guide roller, and a drive motor. A set of symmetrical fixed plates are fixedly connected to each side of the housing. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate. The concave plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The guide roller is movably connected inside the concave plate via rotating rods at both ends. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the concave plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. A drying mechanism is also provided inside the housing. This drying mechanism includes a drying inner cover, a fan hood, an air heater, and a fan. The drying inner cover is fixedly connected to the housing, and a fan hood is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the drying inner cover. An air heater is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fan hood, and a fan is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air heater.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, drying openings are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the box.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, fixing plates are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the box body, above and below the drying port, respectively. A set of symmetrical guide holes are opened on the top surface of the fixing plates. The electric push rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the symmetrical fixing plates. A concave plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod. A symmetrical guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave plate, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide hole.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, rotating holes are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the concave plate, and rotating rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller and movably installed in the rotating holes. Several annular wire grooves are provided on the outer wall of the guide roller in a horizontal array. The drive motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the concave plate, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly installed together with the rotating rod at one end.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the drying inner cover is fixedly installed inside the box, and drying openings are also provided on the left and right side walls of the drying inner cover.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a wind hood is fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the drying inner cover, and several air guide plates are fixedly installed inside the wind hood. A connected air heater is fixedly installed on the top surface of the wind hood, and a fan is fixedly installed on the top surface of the air heater.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In this invention, the traction mechanism and drying mechanism work together. Activating the electric actuator drives the concave plate, causing it to move along the guide hole via the guide rod. The distance between the upper and lower symmetrical guide rollers can be adjusted to accommodate cables of different specifications. Combined with the wire grooves on the guide rollers, multiple cables of the same specification can be neatly arranged and passed between the guide rollers. Activating the drive motor drives the guide rollers to rotate via the rotating rod, allowing the cables to pass through the drying port and be conveyed into the drying inner cover installed inside the housing. This achieves the traction of the cables. The purpose of moving the cable within the drying shroud is to ensure that the air blown by the fan is heated by the air heater during the cable's movement within the drying shroud. This hot air, after entering the shroud, is evenly blown onto the drying shroud through the air guide plate. As the cable moves within the drying shroud, the hot air blowing from above and below ensures that the cable receives effective drying treatment. This allows for the effective drying of multiple cables of the same specification in a single batch, improving the drying effect and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the traction mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structurally disassembled schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Controller; 3. Traction mechanism; 4. Drying mechanism; 5. Drying port; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Guide hole; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Concave plate; 10. Guide rod; 11. Rotating hole; 12. Guide roller; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Wire groove; 15. Drive motor; 16. Drying inner cover; 17. Air cover; 18. Air guide plate; 19. Air heater; 20. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To further understand the utility model content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a cable processing and drying equipment includes a housing 1. A controller 2 is provided on the top surface of the housing 1. Traction mechanisms 3 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the housing 1. The traction mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 6, an electric push rod 8, a concave plate 9, a guide roller 12, and a drive motor 15. A set of symmetrical fixed plates 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the housing 1. The electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate 6. The concave plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 8. The guide roller 12 is movably connected to the concave plate through rotating rods 13 at both ends. Inside the box 1, the drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the concave plate 9, and the output end of the drive motor 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 13. The box 1 is also equipped with a drying mechanism 4, which includes a drying inner cover 16, a wind hood 17, an air heater 19, and a fan 20. The drying inner cover 16 is fixedly connected inside the box 1, and the upper and lower ends of the drying inner cover 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the wind hood 17. The top surface of the wind hood 17 is fixedly connected to the air heater 19, and the top surface of the air heater 19 is fixedly connected to the fan 20.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, drying ports 5 are respectively opened on the left and right side walls of the box 1. The drying ports 5 can ensure that the cable enters the box 1 and exits from the other side.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, fixing plates 6 are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the housing 1, above and below the drying port 5, respectively. A set of symmetrical guide holes 7 are opened on the top surface of the fixing plates 6. An electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the symmetrical fixing plates 6. A concave plate 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 8. A symmetrical guide rod 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave plate 9. The guide rod 10 is inserted into the guide hole 7. When the electric push rod 8 is turned on, the output end drives the concave plate 9 to move along the guide hole 7 opened on the top surface of the fixing plate 6 through the guide rod 10. The distance between the upper and lower symmetrical guide rollers 12 can be adjusted to accommodate cables of different specifications.

[0027] like Figure 4As shown, rotating holes 11 are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the concave plate 9, and rotating rods 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller 12 and movably installed in the rotating holes 11. Several annular wire grooves 14 are opened in a horizontal array on the outer wall of the guide roller 12. The drive motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the concave plate 9, and the output end of the drive motor 15 is fixedly installed together with the rotating rod 13 at one end. After the upper and lower symmetrical guide rollers 12 are adjusted, several cables of the same specification can be placed on the symmetrical guide rollers 12. The guide rollers 12 are positioned between the wire grooves 14 to allow several cables to be neatly arranged between them, preventing the cables from tangling. The drive motor 15 is turned on to drive the output end to rotate the rotating rod 13 within the concave plate 9, causing the rotating rod 13 to rotate the guide rollers 12. This allows the symmetrical guide rollers 12 to rotate relative to each other, thereby conveying the cables into the housing 1 and allowing the cables to be pulled and moved within the housing 1. By controlling the rotation speed of the guide rollers 12 through the drive motor 15, the pulling speed of the cables can be controlled to prevent the pulling speed from being too fast and thus not achieving effective drying.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, the drying inner cover 16 is fixedly installed inside the box 1, and drying ports 5 are also provided on the left and right side walls of the drying inner cover 16. The drying ports 5 can further allow the cable to enter the drying inner cover 16 for pulling and moving.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, a fan hood 17 is fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the drying inner cover 16, and several air guide plates 18 are fixedly installed inside the fan hood 17. An air heater 19 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fan hood 17, and a fan 20 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the air heater 19. When the cable is pulled and moved inside the drying inner cover 16, the fan 20 will blow air into the fan hood 17. The blown air will be heated as it passes through the air heater 19 to form hot air that enters the fan hood 17. The hot air entering the fan hood 17 will be evenly distributed by the air guide plates 18 and blown onto the cable inside the drying inner cover 16, so that the cable is subjected to hot air blowing from top to bottom when the drying inner cover 16 is pulled and moved, which can effectively dry the cable.

[0030] The specific drying principle of the housing 1, controller 2, traction mechanism 3, and drying mechanism 4 used together during cable processing is as follows:

[0031] The controller 2 can electrically control the electric actuator 8, drive motor 15, air heater 19, and fan 20. According to the cable specifications, the electric actuator 8, mounted on the fixed plate 6, is activated. The electric actuator 8 pushes the concave plate 9 with its drive output end, causing the guide rod 10 mounted on the concave plate 9 to move along the guide hole 7 on the top surface of the fixed plate 6. The guide rollers 12, symmetrically mounted on the upper and lower concave plates 9, will move relative to each other until the distance between the guide rollers 12 is adjusted to a suitable level. Then, several cables of the same specification are sequentially passed through the wire grooves 14 on the outer walls of the symmetrical guide rollers 12, allowing the cables to be neatly arranged on the guide rollers 12. Between these steps, the drive motor 15 installed on one side of the concave plate 9 is turned on. The drive motor 15 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate within the rotating hole 11, causing the rotating rod 13 to rotate the guide roller 12. The upper and lower symmetrical guide rollers 12 will rotate relative to each other, allowing one end of the cable to pass through the drying port 5 into the housing 1, and then through the drying port 5 on the drying inner cover 16 inside the housing 1 into the drying inner cover 16. After the cable enters the drying inner cover 16, the fan 20 will blow air into the air hood 17. The blown air will be heated by the air heater 19 installed on the top surface of the air hood 17 to form hot air. After the hot air enters the air hood 17... The airflow is evenly blown into the drying inner cover 16 by the air guide plate 18 installed inside the air cover 17, which raises the temperature inside the drying inner cover 16. At the same time, it also provides a hot air blowing effect on the cable entering the drying inner cover 16, drying the water stains on the cable surface. After drying, the cable passes through the drying port 5, through the drying inner cover 16 and the drying port 5, and through the wire grooves 14 opened on the symmetrical guide rollers 12 of the traction mechanism 3 installed on the other side of the housing 1. The controller 2 can control the drive motor 15 to make the symmetrical guide rollers 12 in the traction mechanism 3 on this side rotate in opposite directions, so as to gradually pull the cable out of the housing 1. The cable is fed in at one end by the traction mechanism 3 on both sides, and pulled at the other end, allowing the cable to move within the drying inner cover 16. By controlling the drive motor 15, the speed of the cable's movement within the drying inner cover 16 can be effectively controlled to prevent excessive traction speed from causing the cable to not be effectively dried within the drying inner cover 16. Therefore, by slowly pulling several cables neatly within the drying inner cover 16, and by blowing hot air onto the neatly arranged cables from top to bottom during this process, cables of the same specifications can be effectively dried in batches, thereby improving the drying effect and efficiency of the drying process.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable processing and drying device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a controller (2) is provided on the top surface of the housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with traction mechanisms (3) on its left and right sides respectively. The traction mechanism (3) includes a fixed plate (6), an electric push rod (8), a concave plate (9), a guide roller (12), and a drive motor (15). A set of symmetrical fixed plates (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body (1). The electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (6). The concave plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (8). The guide roller (12) is movably connected to the concave plate (9) through the rotating rods (13) at both ends. The drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the concave plate (9). On the outer wall of the plate (9), and the output end of the drive motor (15) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (13), the inside of the box (1) is also provided with a drying mechanism (4), and the drying mechanism (4) includes a drying inner cover (16), a wind cover (17), an air heater (19) and a fan (20). The drying inner cover (16) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), and the upper and lower ends of the drying inner cover (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the wind cover (17). The top surface of the wind cover (17) is fixedly connected to the air heater (19), and the top surface of the air heater (19) is fixedly connected to the fan (20).

2. The cable processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drying openings (5) are respectively provided on the left and right side walls of the box (1).

3. The cable processing and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixing plates (6) are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the box (1) above and below the drying port (5), and a set of symmetrical guide holes (7) are opened on the top surface of the fixing plate (6). The electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the opposite side wall of the symmetrical fixing plate (6), and a concave plate (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (8). A symmetrical guide rod (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave plate (9), and the guide rod (10) is inserted into the guide hole (7).

4. The cable processing and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rotating holes (11) are respectively opened on both sides of the concave inner wall of the concave plate (9), and rotating rods (13) are fixedly installed at both ends of the guide roller (12) and movably installed in the rotating holes (11). Several annular wire grooves (14) are opened on the outer wall of the guide roller (12) in a horizontal array. The drive motor (15) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the concave plate (9), and the output end of the drive motor (15) is fixedly installed together with the rotating rod (13) at one end.

5. The cable processing and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying inner cover (16) is fixedly installed inside the box (1), and drying openings (5) are also provided on the left and right side walls of the drying inner cover (16).

6. The cable processing and drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top and bottom surfaces of the drying inner cover (16) are respectively fixedly installed with a wind cover (17), and a number of air guide plates (18) are fixedly installed inside the wind cover (17). A connected air heater (19) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the wind cover (17), and a fan (20) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the air heater (19).

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