Novel prismatic high-strength discharge rod
By using a triangular design and a frustum-shaped structure for the discharge rod, the problems of slippage and unstable contact of cylindrical discharge rods are solved, resulting in higher operational safety and current stability, and extended service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520005296.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Conventional cylindrical discharge rods are prone to slipping during operation, affecting safety and accuracy. Unstable tip contact leads to unstable current. They are also inconvenient to carry, easily damaged, and have a short service life.
Featuring a triangular insulating rod and a frustum-shaped discharge tip, combined with high insulation materials and detachable connections, it ensures a stable grip, multiple contact points, and easy portability and maintenance.
It improves the safety and accuracy of discharge operations, stabilizes the current, extends service life, and reduces the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223843336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power technology, specifically relating to a novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod. Background Technology
[0002] In electrical work, equipment needs to be discharged after withstand voltage testing or use. Conventional discharge rods are typically cylindrical, making them difficult for operators to grip securely, especially during prolonged operations or delicate discharge procedures. This can lead to slippage, affecting safety and accuracy. Furthermore, the needle-like or hook-like tip of a cylindrical discharge rod makes operation inconvenient, potentially causing unstable discharge current and incomplete discharge due to unstable contact between the tip and the object being discharged, thus impacting discharge effectiveness and efficiency. Additionally, cylindrical insulating rods are inconvenient to carry, especially when transported with other tools, as they are prone to rolling and falling, causing damage and reducing their lifespan. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the limitations of conventional cylindrical discharge rods in the background technology, which are difficult for operators to grip securely, especially during prolonged or delicate discharge operations, leading to slippage and affecting safety and accuracy, and because the tips of cylindrical discharge rods are typically needle-shaped or hook-shaped, they are inconvenient to operate during discharge, prone to unstable contact between the tip and the object being discharged, resulting in unstable discharge current and incomplete discharge, thus affecting discharge effect and efficiency; furthermore, cylindrical insulating rods are inconvenient to carry, especially when carried with other tools, easily rolling and falling, causing damage and reducing service life, this utility model addresses these issues. This invention provides a novel triangular high-strength discharge rod. The insulating rod features a triangular design, making it easier for operators to grip and less prone to slipping. During prolonged operation or delicate discharge operations, it allows for better control of the discharge rod's position and angle, ensuring accuracy and safety. Its discharge tip is designed as a frustum cone structure, which, compared to traditional needle-shaped and hook-shaped structures, has a larger area and more contact points with the object being discharged. This facilitates stable contact with the object, resulting in a more stable discharge current and improved discharge effect and efficiency. It effectively avoids problems such as incomplete discharge due to poor contact. Furthermore, the triangular insulating rod's edges and corners disperse stress when subjected to external forces, extending the discharge rod's service life.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: A novel triangular high-strength discharge rod mainly includes a discharge rod tip, a grounding wire bolt, an insulating rod, and an insulating partition. The insulating rod is designed as a hollow regular triangular prism structure. The interior of the insulating rod is divided into three independent chambers along its axial direction by the insulating partition. A high-voltage electrode, a grounding electrode, and control circuits are installed in the chambers. A detachable hollow discharge rod tip is installed at the top of the insulating rod. The discharge rod tip is designed as a frustum-shaped structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom. A grounding wire bolt is threadedly connected to the side wall near the bottom.
[0005] The insulating rod includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first nut, a positioning tube, a first connector, and a first limiting pin. The bottom end of the first connecting rod is fitted with a second connecting rod that is easy to disassemble. The bottom end of the first connecting rod is fitted with a hollow first connector. The first connector has a first limiting pin radially arranged inside. The top end of the second connecting rod is fitted with a positioning tube that mates with the first connector. The positioning tube has a first slot along its axial direction that engages with the first limiting pin. The positioning tube is fitted with a rotatable first nut. The outer wall of the first connector has an external thread that is threaded to the first nut.
[0006] The first connecting rod has a hollow second connecting head at its top end. A second limiting pin is radially arranged inside the second connecting head. A connecting tube is provided at the bottom of the tip of the discharge rod. A rotatable second nut is fitted on the connecting tube. A second slot is opened on the connecting tube to engage with the second limiting pin. An external thread is opened on the outer wall of the second connecting head to engage with the second nut.
[0007] The insulating partition is made of high-insulation-strength, high-temperature-resistant ceramic material or high-performance insulating plastic.
[0008] The outer shell of the insulating rod is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material.
[0009] The three side edges of the insulating rod are rounded.
[0010] The insulating rod is entirely covered with a high-performance silicone rubber insulating sleeve.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] The insulating rod of this invention features a triangular design, making it easier for operators to grip and less prone to slipping. During prolonged operation or delicate discharge procedures, it allows for better control of the rod's position and angle, ensuring accuracy and safety. Its discharge tip is designed as a frustum, which, compared to traditional needle-like or hook-like structures, has a larger surface area and more contact points with the object being discharged. This facilitates stable contact, resulting in a more stable discharge current and improved discharge effect and efficiency. It effectively avoids problems such as incomplete discharge due to poor contact. Furthermore, the triangular shape of the insulating rod helps to disperse stress under external force, extending the rod's service life. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is another three-dimensional schematic diagram of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the tip of the discharge rod.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an insulating rod.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the tip of the discharge rod and the first connecting rod.
[0020] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection state between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
[0021] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insulating rod. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the preferred embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.
[0023] This utility model discloses a novel triangular high-strength discharge rod, which mainly includes a discharge rod tip 1, a grounding wire bolt 2, an insulating rod 3, and an insulating partition 4. The insulating rod 3 is a hollow regular triangular prism structure. The interior of the insulating rod 3 is divided into three independent chambers along its axial direction by the insulating partition 4. A high-voltage electrode, a grounding electrode, and control circuits are installed in the chambers. A detachable hollow discharge rod tip 1 is installed at the top of the insulating rod 3. The discharge rod tip 1 is a truncated cone structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom. A grounding wire bolt 2 is threadedly connected to the side wall near the bottom.
[0024] Before discharge, connect the discharge tip 1 to the insulating rod 3, and connect the grounding wire to the grounding bolt 2. The grounding wire is a multi-strand copper core flexible wire, and ensure that the grounding clamp at the end of the grounding wire is firmly connected to the earth to form a safe current loop. During use, the operator holds the insulating rod 3 and aligns the discharge tip 1 with the object to be discharged. Because the discharge tip 1 is designed as a truncated cone, it has more contact points with the object being discharged, facilitating stable contact. During the discharge process, the control circuit controls the discharge process between the high-voltage electrode and the grounding electrode, and promptly conducts the charge during the discharge process to the earth through the grounding wire, ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel. The insulating rod adopts a triangular design, making it easier for the operator to grip and less prone to slipping. During prolonged operation or delicate discharge operations, it allows for better control of the position and angle of the discharge rod, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the discharge.
[0025] The insulating rod 3 includes a first connecting rod 301, a second connecting rod 302, a first nut 303, a positioning tube 304, a first connector 305, and a first limiting pin 306. The bottom end of the first connecting rod 301 is fitted with a second connecting rod 302 for easy disassembly. A hollow first connector 305 is also installed at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 301. The first limiting pin 306 is radially arranged inside the first connector 305. The top end of the second connecting rod 302 is fitted with a positioning tube 304 that mates with the first connector 305. The positioning tube 304 has an axially oriented first groove 3041 that engages with the first limiting pin 306. A rotatable first nut 303 is fitted onto the positioning tube 304. The outer wall of the first connector 305 has an external thread that connects to the first nut 303. The first connecting rod 301 and the second connecting rod 302 are connected by the first connector 305 and the positioning tube 304. The two parts of the insulating rod 3 are connected and secured with the first cap 303 to ensure a tight connection and prevent loosening or separation during use. The length can be adjusted according to the actual application scenario. The cooperation between the first limiting pin 306 and the first slot 3041 serves to align and position the parts. When the first connector 305 is inserted into the positioning tube 304, the first limiting pin 306 will embed into the first slot 3041, restricting the relative rotation of the two parts and ensuring that the edges of the triangular prism are aligned. The edges can serve as reference points, which helps to improve the operability of the discharge rod. At the same time, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble, which is beneficial for storage, transportation and maintenance, saves space and facilitates the replacement of parts.
[0026] The first connecting rod 301 has a hollow second connecting head 307 at its top end. A second limiting pin 308 is radially arranged inside the second connecting head 307. A connecting tube 101 is located at the bottom of the discharge rod tip 1. A rotatable second nut 102 is fitted onto the connecting tube 101. A second slot 1011 is formed on the connecting tube 101 to engage with the second limiting pin 308. An external thread is formed on the outer wall of the second connecting head 307 to threadedly connect with the second nut 102. Through the cooperation of the second connecting head 307, the second limiting pin 308, the connecting tube 101, and the second nut 102, the first connecting rod 301 is connected and fixed to the discharge rod tip 1, ensuring that the discharge rod tip 1 can be firmly installed on the insulating rod 3 and will not loosen or fall off during use. The second limiting pin 308 and the second slot 1011... The snap-fit mechanism serves to align and position the components, limiting the relative rotation of the connecting tube 101 and the second connector 307, ensuring the normal operation of the discharge rod, improving the discharge effect and safety, and facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the discharge rod tip 1.
[0027] The insulating partition 4 is made of high-insulation-strength, high-temperature-resistant ceramic material or high-performance insulating plastic; ensuring reliable insulation performance between electrodes and withstanding high voltage, thereby improving the performance and reliability of the discharge rod.
[0028] The outer shell of the insulating rod 3 is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material, which enables the shell to withstand high external pressure without significant deformation or damage, while also having good weather resistance and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for complex and ever-changing usage environments.
[0029] The three side edges of the insulating rod 3 are rounded, which can reduce the damage caused by sharp edges to the human body or equipment by scratches and collisions, and improve safety during use.
[0030] The insulating rod 3 is entirely covered with a high-performance silicone rubber insulating sleeve; this effectively prevents the risk of electric shock to operators and also provides buffer protection for the internal structure.
[0031] Work process:
[0032] Before discharge, connect the discharge tip 1 to the insulating rod 3, and connect the grounding wire to the grounding bolt 2. The grounding wire is a multi-strand copper core flexible wire, and ensure that the grounding clamp at the end of the grounding wire is firmly connected to the earth to form a safe current loop. During use, the operator holds the insulating rod 3 and aligns the discharge tip 1 with the object to be discharged. Because the discharge tip 1 is designed as a truncated cone, it has more contact points with the object being discharged, facilitating stable contact. During the discharge process, the control circuit controls the discharge process between the high-voltage electrode and the grounding electrode, and promptly conducts the charge during the discharge process to the earth through the grounding wire, ensuring the safety of equipment and personnel. The insulating rod adopts a triangular design, making it easier for the operator to grip and less prone to slipping. During prolonged operation or delicate discharge operations, it allows for better control of the position and angle of the discharge rod, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the discharge.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made to it in form and detail without departing from the scope defined by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod, characterized in that: The novel triangular high-strength discharge rod includes a discharge rod tip (1), a grounding bolt (2), an insulating rod (3), and an insulating partition (4). The insulating rod (3) is a hollow regular triangular prism structure. The interior of the insulating rod (3) is divided into three independent chambers along its axial direction by the insulating partition (4). A high-voltage electrode, a grounding electrode, and a control circuit are installed in the chambers. A detachable hollow discharge rod tip (1) is installed at the top of the insulating rod (3). The discharge rod tip (1) is a frustum structure with a smaller top and a larger bottom. A grounding bolt (2) is threaded onto its side wall near the bottom. The insulating rod (3) includes a first connecting rod (301), a second connecting rod (302), a first nut (303), a positioning tube (304), a first connector (305), and a first limiting pin (306). The bottom end of the first connecting rod (301) is equipped with a second connecting rod (302) that is easy to disassemble. The bottom end of the first connecting rod (301) is equipped with a hollow first connector (305). (305) An internal radial first limiting pin (306) is provided, and a positioning tube (304) that mates with the first connector (305) is installed at the top of the second connecting rod (302). A first slot (3041) that engages with the first limiting pin (306) is provided on the positioning tube (304) along the axial direction. A rotatable first nut (303) is fitted on the positioning tube (304). An external thread that is threaded to the first nut (303) is provided on the outer wall of the first connector (305). The first connecting rod (305) is provided with an external thread that is threaded to the first nut (303). 01) A hollow structure second connector (307) is provided at the top. A second limiting pin (308) is provided radially inside the second connector (307). A connecting tube (101) is provided at the bottom of the tip (1) of the discharge rod. A rotatable second nut (102) is fitted on the connecting tube (101). A second slot (1011) is provided on the connecting tube (101) to engage with the second limiting pin (308). An external thread is provided on the outer wall of the second connector (307) to connect with the second nut (102).
2. The novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating partition (4) is made of high-insulation-strength, high-temperature-resistant ceramic material or high-performance insulating plastic.
3. A novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The outer shell of the insulating rod (3) is made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material.
4. A novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The three side edges of the insulating rod (3) are rounded.
5. A novel triangular high-intensity discharge rod as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The insulating rod (3) is entirely covered with a high-performance silicone rubber insulating sleeve.