Cultivation rack for crop seed breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation frame for crop seed breeding, which comprises a cultivation tray, and a supporting foot stool is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cultivation tray. According to the cultivation frame for crop seed breeding, seeds are planted in the independent cultivation barrels arranged on the corresponding lifting supporting trays respectively, it is guaranteed that all the seeds are cultivated in the same environment, meanwhile, corresponding seedlings can be taken out at any time in the later period, and the seedlings can be conveniently and rapidly cultivated through cooperation of rotation of the threaded vertical pushing barrels. According to the device, the lifting supporting tray is driven to move up and down in the cultivation tray, so that the device can control the soaking depth of cultivation soil in the independent cultivation barrels in water according to requirements, the seed seedling environment is more suitable, and water in the cultivation tray is pumped into a transverse spraying pipe through rotation of an irrigation vertical pipe and a small water pump, so that the seedling environment is more suitable. And the seedlings are uniformly sprayed out from the top of the seedlings for irrigation, so that the survival rate of the seedlings is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the effect that manual operation is easier in the seedling raising process is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop seed cultivation frame, specifically to a cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to better improve the quality rate and survival rate of crops, generally, the seeds are first cultivated in the cultivation tray, and then transplanted to the farmland, which can greatly improve the survival rate of crops, so the use of seed cultivation frame for crops is becoming more and more popular.

[0003] At present, the existing cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding has the following problems in actual application: first, in order to ensure simultaneous cultivation in the same environment, the seeds are generally planted together in the cultivation tray, and when the seedlings are separated, the cultivation soil is cut and separated together by artificial separation cover cylinder, which is troublesome in actual operation and is a common problem in transplanting; second, the water retention degree of the cultivation soil is difficult to control, and uneven watering occurs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding, which solves the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding, comprising a cultivation tray, the bottom of the cultivation tray is fixedly installed with a support foot, the inner cavity of the cultivation tray is fixedly provided with a U-shaped built-in sliding block, the surface of the U-shaped built-in sliding block is slidably sleeved with a lifting drag tray, and the periphery of the lifting drag tray is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cultivation tray, a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of the lifting drag tray, and an independent cultivation cylinder is placed in the holes, and a liquid discharge valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cultivation tray.

[0008] Preferably, a threaded vertical pushing cylinder is arranged at the center of the lifting drag tray, the threaded vertical pushing cylinder is threadedly connected with the lifting drag tray, the threaded vertical pushing cylinder is arranged in the groove of the U-shaped built-in sliding block, the bottom end of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom plate of the cultivation tray, and a rotating cap disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the middle part of the U-shaped built-in slider is provided with an irrigation vertical pipe, a manual control valve is fixedly installed at the top of the irrigation vertical pipe, a horizontal spraying pipe is connected to the water outlet of the manual control valve, a plurality of spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal spraying pipe, the bottom end of the irrigation vertical pipe is movably installed on the water outlet of the small water pump through a shaft sleeve, and the bottom of the U-shaped built-in slider is provided with an inner cavity.

[0010] Preferably, the small water pump is installed in the inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped built-in slider, the power supply end of the small water pump is communicated with an external power supply through wires, the two outer sides of the U-shaped built-in slider are fixedly provided with connecting pipes, the other ends of the connecting pipes extend into the inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped built-in slider, and the end of the connecting pipe located outside the U-shaped built-in slider is provided with a filter sponge pad.

[0011] Preferably, the independent cultivation cylinder comprises a cultivation dense mesh cylinder, a lifting support top edge disc and a hand-held ring buckle, the top edge of the cultivation dense mesh cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting support top edge disc, the hand-held ring buckle is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lifting support top edge disc, and a label isolation bag is further fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting support top edge disc, and an opening for putting labels is formed in one side surface of the label isolation bag.

[0012] (Three) beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1), the cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding, by respectively planting its seed in the independent cultivation cylinder provided in the corresponding lifting support tray, and supporting in its cultivation disc by lifting support tray, it is guaranteed that all seeds are cultivated in the same environment at the same time, and it is also convenient to take out its corresponding seedling at any time in later period, that is, the independent cultivation cylinder corresponding to the required seedling is taken out upward, which avoids the operation of manually separating different area seedling soil cylinders, and cooperates with the thread displacement principle of threaded vertical pushing cylinder and lifting support tray, drives lifting support tray to displace in the inside of cultivation disc, so that it can control the depth of cultivation soil bubble in independent cultivation cylinder according to demand, so that the environment of seedling is more suitable, and then the water in the inside of cultivation disc is pumped into horizontal spraying pipe by small water pump through the rotation of irrigation vertical pipe, and it is uniformly sprayed from seedling top, so that the survival rate of seedling is ensured, and the operation of artificial in seedling is more easy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the inside detail drawing of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the overhead detail drawing of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The structure of the present application Figure 2 is shown in the enlarged detail view of A.

[0018] Figure 4 The internal enlarged detail view of the structure of the present application U-shaped built-in sliding block.

[0019] Figure 5 The cross-sectional view of the structure of the present application independent cultivation cylinder.

[0020] In the figure: 1, cultivation tray; 2, supporting foot stool; 3, U-shaped built-in sliding block; 4, lifting support tray; 5, independent cultivation cylinder; 501, cultivation dense mesh bag cylinder; 502, lifting support top edge tray; 503, hand-held ring buckle; 504, label isolation bag; 6, liquid discharge valve; 7, threaded vertical pushing cylinder; 8, irrigation vertical pipe; 9, small water pump; 10, connecting pipe; 11, hand control valve; 12, horizontal spraying pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0022] As Figures 1-5The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding, including cultivation tray 1, the bottom of cultivation tray 1 is fixedly installed with support foot stand 2, the inner chamber of cultivation tray 1 is fixedly provided with U-shaped built-in slider 3, the middle part of U-shaped built-in slider 3 is rotatably penetrated and is provided with irrigation vertical pipe 8, the top of irrigation vertical pipe 8 is fixedly installed with hand control valve 11, and the water outlet of hand control valve 11 is connected with horizontal spray pipe 12, by the setting of hand control valve 11, so that the amount of horizontal spray pipe 12 spraying irrigation can be controlled at any time, and a plurality of spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the surface of horizontal spray pipe 12, by the setting of horizontal spray pipe 12, so that the water extracted by small water pump 9 is uniformly sprayed from the top of seedling raising by rotating irrigation vertical pipe 8, so that the breeding irrigation is more uniform, the bottom end of irrigation vertical pipe 8 is movably installed on the water outlet of small water pump 9 by shaft sleeve, the bottom of U-shaped built-in slider 3 is provided with inner chamber, small water pump 9 is installed and arranged in the inner chamber of the bottom of U-shaped built-in slider 3, and the power supply end of small water pump 9 is communicated with external power supply by wire, by the setting of small water pump 9, so that the water in the inside of cultivation tray 1 is extracted into horizontal spray pipe 12, and the breeding spraying irrigation is facilitated, the both outer sides of U-shaped built-in slider 3 are fixedly provided with connecting pipe 10, and the other end of connecting pipe 10 extends into the inner chamber provided at the bottom of U-shaped built-in slider 3, and one end of connecting pipe 10 located outside U-shaped built-in slider 3 is provided with filter sponge pad, by the setting of the filter sponge pad, so that the soil residue of cultivation tray 1 is not easy to enter the cavity provided at the bottom of U-shaped built-in slider 3, the surface of U-shaped built-in slider 3 is slidably sleeved with lifting supporting tray 4, and the periphery of lifting supporting tray 4 is slidably contacted with the inner wall of cultivation tray 1, threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is penetrated and arranged at the center of lifting supporting tray 4, threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is threadedly connected with lifting supporting tray 4, threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is arranged in the groove of U-shaped built-in slider 3, and the bottom end of threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate of cultivation tray 1, threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with rotating cap disc at the top, by the setting of threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7, so that the threaded displacement principle of threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 and lifting supporting tray 4 is used, lifting supporting tray 4 is driven to displace up and down in the inside of cultivation tray 1, so that the depth of cultivation soil in independent cultivation cylinder 5 in the water can be controlled according to requirements, so that the environment of seedling raising is more suitable, a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of lifting supporting tray 4, and independent cultivation cylinder 5 is placed in the hole, by the setting of a plurality of independent cultivation cylinders 5, so that the effect that cultivation seed is respectively independently cultivated is achieved, and the effect that it is more convenient to take seedling in later stage is achieved, independent cultivation cylinder 5 includes cultivation dense net bag cylinder 501, lifting supporting top edge disc 502 and hand ring buckle 503, the top end of cultivation dense net bag cylinder 501 is fixedly arranged with lifting supporting top edge disc 502, hand ring buckle 503 is fixedly installed on the top surface of lifting supporting top edge disc 502, and label isolation bag 504 is further fixedly arranged on the top surface of lifting supporting top edge disc 502,And the side of the label isolation bag 504 is provided with an opening for putting the label, through the setting of the label isolation bag 504, thereby playing the effect of facilitating the storage of the label and distinguishing the cultivation of different types of seeds, the bottom of the cultivation tray 1 is fixedly installed with a liquid discharge valve 6, through the setting of the liquid discharge valve 6, thereby playing the effect of facilitating the discharge of water in the cultivation tray 1.

[0023] In use, first, each independent cultivation cylinder 5 is filled with suitable depth of cultivation soil, then the seeds are respectively put into the soil in the independent cultivation cylinder 5, and the independent cultivation cylinder 5 is placed in the hole of the lifting tray 4 from top to bottom, and half of the inside of the cultivation tray 1 is filled with water, when watering the seeds, the small water pump 9 is started, and the hand control valve 11 is opened, so that the water under the cultivation tray 1 is pumped into the horizontal spray pipe 12 through the irrigation vertical pipe 8, and is uniformly sprayed through the plurality of nozzle pipes, at this time, the handle behind the hand control valve 11 is slowly turned, that is, the seeds in the cultivation tray 1 are uniformly watered, when the depth of the water in the bottom of the independent cultivation cylinder 5 is needed to be controlled (the water retention degree of the soil near the seeds is approached), the threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 is turned, and the lifting tray 4 is displaced up and down in the cultivation tray 1 by the threaded displacement principle of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 and the lifting tray 4, so that the depth of the cultivation soil in the independent cultivation cylinder 5 can be controlled according to the requirement, thereby making the environment for seedling more suitable, when the seedling is successful, the corresponding independent cultivation cylinder 5 is taken out upward, then the cultivation soil cylinder is poured out, and the seedling can be transplanted to the farmland, thereby achieving the purpose of making the seedling operation easier, and the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0024] In summary, the cultivation frame for crop seed selection and breeding, by planting the seeds in the corresponding independent cultivation cylinder 5 provided on the lifting tray 4, ensures that all seeds are cultivated in the same environment, and the corresponding seedlings can be taken out at any time, that is, the independent cultivation cylinder 5 corresponding to the seedling is taken out upward, avoiding the operation of manually separating the soil cylinders in different areas, and cooperating with the threaded displacement principle of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder 7 and the lifting tray 4, the lifting tray 4 is displaced up and down in the cultivation tray 1, so that the depth of the cultivation soil in the independent cultivation cylinder 5 can be controlled according to the requirement, thereby making the environment for seedling more suitable, and then the rotation of the irrigation vertical pipe 8 and the small water pump 9 pumping the water in the cultivation tray 1 into the horizontal spray pipe 12, and uniformly spraying from the top of the seedling, thereby achieving the effect of ensuring the survival rate of the seedling and making the operation of the artificial seedling easier.

[0025] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0026] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A growing rack for the selection of crop seeds, comprising a growing tray (1), characterised in that: The bottom of the cultivation tray (1) is fixedly provided with a support foot (2), and the inner cavity of the cultivation tray (1) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped built-in sliding block (3), the surface of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3) is slidably provided with a lifting supporting tray (4), the periphery of the lifting supporting tray (4) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the cultivation tray (1), a plurality of holes are formed in the surface of the lifting supporting tray (4), and an independent cultivation cylinder (5) is arranged in each hole, and the bottom of the cultivation tray (1) is fixedly provided with a liquid discharge valve (6).

2. The growing rack for breeding of crop seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded vertical pushing cylinder (7) is penetratingly arranged at the center of the lifting supporting tray (4), the threaded vertical pushing cylinder (7) is threadedly connected with the lifting supporting tray (4), the threaded vertical pushing cylinder (7) is arranged in the groove of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3), the bottom end of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder (7) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate of the cultivation tray (1), and a rotating cap disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded vertical pushing cylinder (7).

3. The growing rack for the selective breeding of crop seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: An irrigation vertical pipe (8) is rotationally penetratingly arranged at the middle portion of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3), a manual control valve (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the irrigation vertical pipe (8), a horizontal spraying pipe (12) is connected to the water outlet of the manual control valve (11), a plurality of spraying nozzles are fixedly arranged on the surface of the horizontal spraying pipe (12), the bottom end of the irrigation vertical pipe (8) is movably arranged on the water outlet of a small water pump (9) through a shaft sleeve, and the bottom of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3) is provided with an inner cavity.

4. The growing rack for breeding of crop seeds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The small water pump (9) is arranged in the inner cavity at the bottom of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3), the power supply end of the small water pump (9) is in communication with an external power supply through a wire, the two outer sides of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3) are fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (10), one end of the connecting pipe (10) extends into the inner cavity arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped built-in sliding block (3), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is provided with a filter sponge pad.

5. The growing rack for the selective breeding of crop seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The independent cultivation cylinder (5) comprises a cultivation dense net cylinder (501), a lifting supporting top edge disc (502) and a hand-held ring buckle (503), the top end of the cultivation dense net cylinder (501) is fixedly arranged with the bottom of the lifting supporting top edge disc (502), the hand-held ring buckle (503) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting supporting top edge disc (502), a label isolation bag (504) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the lifting supporting top edge disc (502), and an opening is formed in one side of the label isolation bag (504) for placing a label.

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