Cultivation support for forest seedling raising

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tree seedling raising devices, and discloses a cultivation support for forest tree seedling raising, which comprises a bottom plate and two side plates which are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate and are bilaterally symmetrical, a plurality of cultivation frames are detachably mounted between the two side plates, four cultivation grooves and seedling raising deviation rectifying components are arranged on each cultivation frame at equal intervals, and the seedling raising deviation rectifying components are connected with the bottom plate. A spraying mechanism is further arranged on the cultivation frame, the seedling correction component comprises arc-shaped plates symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the cultivation groove, T-shaped frames are installed on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates, and seedling clamping plates and elastic components connected with the seedling clamping plates are installed at the ends of the T-shaped frames. The cultivation device has the advantages of being good in cultivation quality and high in applicability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest seedling raising device, especially to a kind of cultivation support for forest seedling raising. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forest seedling raising is the basis and prerequisite of forestry construction, and seedling is the key to the development of forestry. Forest seedling raising has developed into a complete process and industry chain, including soil cultivation, rotation and seedling raising method of nursery, nursery fertilization, annual growth rule of seedling, vegetative propagation and seedling raising technology, transplanting seedling and large seedling cultivation technology, container seedling raising technology, seedling leaving nursery, storage and transportation, disease and pest control, quality inspection, quality grading and seed storage of main afforestation tree species and forest seeds.

[0003] There are various types of forest seedling raising devices today, and the multi-layer cultivation support for forest seedling raising has simple structure, and the seedling is easy to grow obliquely, which affects subsequent growth. Moreover, the space of each layer of the multi-layer cultivation support is fixed. Although it can cultivate seedling in multiple layers, it cannot adjust the height of the support with the growth of the seedling due to the fixed space height, and the adaptability is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cultivation support for forest seedling raising to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of cultivation support for forest seedling raising, with good cultivation quality and strong applicability.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of cultivation support for forest seedling raising, including bottom plate and the two side plates that are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of bottom plate, a plurality of cultivation frames are detachably installed between the two side plates, four cultivation grooves and seedling deviation correction components are equidistantly arranged on the cultivation frame, a spraying mechanism is further arranged on the cultivation frame, the seedling deviation correction component includes arc-shaped plates symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation groove, T-shaped frames are installed on the opposite side of the two arc-shaped plates, seedling clamping plates are installed on the end of T-shaped frame, and elastic components connected to the seedling clamping plates are installed.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the seedling is placed in the cultivation groove, and the elastic components push the seedling clamping plates on both sides to make them close to the surface of the seedling, so that the seedling grows more straight, improves the seedling quality, and the spraying mechanism can spray the seedling in real time, making the seedling cultivation more convenient.

[0007] The utility model further provides that the elastic components are installed on the side of the seedling clamping plate, two movable plates are penetrated through the T-shaped frame and slidably connected to the T-shaped frame, and a plurality of first springs are further arranged between the seedling clamping plate and the T-shaped frame.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, when the seedling clamping plate moves, the movable plate slides on the T-shaped frame, the first spring is pressed, and the seedling clamping plate moves more stably and reliably.

[0009] Further, the utility model discloses the further arrangement is: the other end of movable plate sets up the limit stopper, the first spring between seedling clamping plate and T-shaped frame sets up three.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the limit stopper is arranged to prevent the movable plate from being separated from the T-shaped frame.

[0011] Further, the utility model discloses the further arrangement is: the opposite side of two side plates is equally spaced and is equipped with a plurality of mounting plates, and the both ends of the cultivation frame are provided with mounting pieces inserted into the mounting plates.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting pieces at both ends are adjusted to different mounting plates, the distance between each cultivation frame can be adjusted, and the space can be adjusted according to the growth of the cultivated seedlings.

[0013] Further, the utility model discloses the further arrangement is: the mounting piece includes a U-shaped seat mounted on the end of the cultivation frame, two sliding plates are arranged in the U-shaped seat, the side opposite to the two sliding plates is provided with an insertion block inserted into the mounting plate, and a second spring is arranged between the two sliding plates.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, by pressing the insertion block at both ends of the U-shaped seat, the two sliding plates are brought together and the second spring is pressed, the insertion block is separated from the mounting plate, and the insertion block can be adjusted to different mounting plates, and the distance between the cultivation frames is changed.

[0015] Further, the utility model discloses the further arrangement is: two vertical rods are mounted in the U-shaped seat, and the vertical rods penetrate through the two sliding plates and are slidably connected with the two sliding plates.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the vertical rods are arranged to make the two sliding plates slide more stably, and the insertion block can be stably clamped into the mounting plate and fixed.

[0017] Further, the utility model discloses the further arrangement is: the spraying mechanism includes three groups of water supply pipes mounted on the cultivation frame, the upper end of each group of water supply pipes is provided with a spraying head, and the bottom plate is provided with a water supply component.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the water supply pipes are supplied with water by the water supply component, and the seedlings are sprayed and cultivated by the spraying heads.

[0019] The further setting of the utility model is that the water supply component includes a water pool arranged on the bottom plate, a water pump is arranged outside the water pool, water suction pipes are arranged at both ends of the water pump, and a joint structure is arranged between the end of the water suction pipe at the upper end and the end of the water supply pipe.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water supply pipe and the water suction pipe are connected through the joint structure, water is pumped through the water pump, the water in the water pool is sent to the water supply pipe, and is sprayed through the spray head.

[0021] The further setting of the utility model is that the joint structure includes a threaded sleeve arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe, and a threaded head of the water suction pipe is arranged to extend into the threaded sleeve.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the threaded head is screwed into the threaded sleeve, so that the water suction pipe and the water supply pipe are quickly connected.

[0023] The further setting of the utility model is that a filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the water pool.

[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the filter screen filters the excess water at the upper end and flows into the water pool, so that the water can be conveniently recycled.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. The utility model discloses a seedling raising device, which is characterized in that the seedling raising device is arranged in the cultivation groove, the movable plates on both sides are slid on the T-shaped frame, the first spring is pressed, the seedling clamping plate moves stably and reliably, the seedling clamping plates on both sides clamp the seedlings, the seedlings grow more upright, and the seedling quality is improved.

[0027] 2. The utility model discloses a seedling raising device, which is characterized in that the plug blocks at both ends of the U-shaped seat are pressed, the two sliding plates are brought together and the second spring is pressed, the plug blocks are separated from the mounting plate, the plug blocks are conveniently adjusted to different mounting plates, the distance between the cultivation frames is changed, and the growth demand of the seedlings is better met. DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0029] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the cultivation support for seedling raising of trees of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 It is the overall structure diagram of the cultivation support for seedling raising of trees of the utility model. Figure 1Structural diagram of the seedling correction component.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 Structural diagram of the mounting components.

[0032] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 Structural diagram of the spraying mechanism.

[0033] In the diagram, 1 is the base plate; 2 is the side plate; 3 is the cultivation rack; 31 is the cultivation trough; 4 is the seedling correction component; and 41 is the curved plate.

[0034] 42. T-shaped frame; 43. Seedling clamping plate; 44. First spring; 45. Movable plate; 5. Spraying mechanism; 51. Water supply pipe;

[0035] 52. Sprinkler head; 53. Water tank; 54. Water pump; 55. Pumping pipe; 56. Threaded sleeve; 57. Threaded head; 58. Filter screen;

[0036] 6. Mounting component; 61. U-shaped seat; 62. Sliding plate; 63. Insert block; 64. Second spring; 65. Vertical rod; 7. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a cultivation support for forest tree seedling cultivation includes a base plate 1 and two side plates 2 symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1. Multiple cultivation racks 3 are detachably installed between the two side plates 2. Four cultivation troughs 31 and seedling correction components 4 are equidistantly arranged on the cultivation racks 3. A spraying mechanism 5 is also provided on the cultivation racks 3. The seedling correction components 4 include arc-shaped plates 41 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation troughs 31. T-shaped frames 42 are installed on opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates 41. Seedling clamping plates 43 and elastic components connecting the seedling clamping plates 43 are installed at the ends of the T-shaped frames 42.

[0039] Furthermore, the elastic component includes two movable plates 45 that are installed on one side of the seedling clamping plate 43, pass through the T-shaped frame 42, and are slidably connected to it. A plurality of first springs 44 are also provided between the seedling clamping plate 43 and the T-shaped frame 42.

[0040] Further, the other end of the movable plate 45 is provided with a limiting block, and the first spring 44 between the seedling clamping plate 43 and the T-shaped frame 42 is provided with three.

[0041] Further, the opposite sides of the two side plates 2 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of mounting plates 7, and the two ends of the cultivation frame 3 are provided with mounting pieces 6 inserted into the mounting plates 7.

[0042] Further, the mounting piece 6 comprises a U-shaped seat 61 mounted at the end of the cultivation frame 3, two sliding plates 62 are arranged in the U-shaped seat 61, the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 62 are provided with plug blocks 63 inserted into the mounting plates 7, and a second spring 64 is arranged between the two sliding plates 62.

[0043] Further, two vertical rods 65 are arranged in the U-shaped seat 61, and the vertical rods 65 penetrate through and are slidably connected with the two sliding plates 62.

[0044] Further, the spraying mechanism 5 comprises three groups of water supply pipes 51 mounted on the cultivation frame 3, the upper ends of each group of water supply pipes 51 are provided with a spraying head 52, and the bottom plate 1 is provided with a water supply component.

[0045] Further, the water supply component comprises a water tank 53 arranged on the bottom plate 1, a water pump 54 is arranged outside the water tank 53, water suction pipes 55 are arranged at the two ends of the water pump 54, and a joint structure is arranged between the end of the water suction pipe 55 at the upper end and the end of the water supply pipe 51.

[0046] Further, the joint structure comprises a threaded sleeve 56 arranged at the other end of the water supply pipe 51, and the end of the water suction pipe 55 is provided with a threaded head 57 extending into the threaded sleeve 56.

[0047] Further, a filter screen 58 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 53.

[0048] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seedlings are placed in the cultivation groove 31, the movable plates 45 on the two sides are slid on the T-shaped frame 42, the first spring 44 can be extruded, the seedling clamping plate 43 moves stably and reliably, the seedling clamping plates 43 on the two sides clamp the seedlings, the plug blocks 63 at the two ends of the U-shaped seat 61 are pressed, the two sliding plates 62 are driven to approach and extrude the second spring 64, the plug blocks 63 are separated from the mounting plates 5, the plug blocks 63 are adjusted to different mounting plates 5, the distance between the cultivation frames 3 is changed, the water supply component supplies water to the water supply pipes 51, and the seedlings are sprayed and cultivated through the spraying heads 52.

Claims

1. A culture support for raising seedlings of forest trees, comprising a bottom plate (1) and two side plates (2) symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A plurality of cultivation shelves (3) are detachably mounted between the two side plates (2), four cultivation grooves (31) and seedling rectifying components (4) are equidistantly arranged on the cultivation shelf (3), a spraying mechanism (5) is further arranged on the cultivation shelf (3), the seedling rectifying component (4) comprises arc-shaped plates (41) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cultivation groove (31), T-shaped frames (42) are mounted on the opposite sides of the two arc-shaped plates (41), seedling clamping plates (43) and elastic components connecting the seedling clamping plates (43) are mounted on the end of the T-shaped frame (42).

2. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 1, characterized by: The elastic component comprises two movable plates (45) mounted on one side of the seedling clamping plate (43) and penetrating through the T-shaped frame (42) and being in sliding connection with the T-shaped frame (42), a plurality of first springs (44) are further arranged between the seedling clamping plate (43) and the T-shaped frame (42).

3. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting stoppers are arranged on the other end of the movable plate (45), and the first springs (44) between the seedling clamping plate (43) and the T-shaped frame (42) are arranged in three.

4. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting plates (7) are equidistantly mounted on the opposite sides of the two side plates (2), and mounting pieces (6) are arranged at the two ends of the cultivation shelf (3) and inserted into the mounting plates (7).

5. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting piece (6) comprises a U-shaped seat (61) mounted on the end of the cultivation shelf (3), two sliding plates (62) are arranged in the U-shaped seat (61), plug blocks (63) are mounted on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates (62) and inserted into the mounting plates (7), and a second spring (64) is arranged between the two sliding plates (62).

6. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two vertical rods (65) are mounted in the U-shaped seat (61) and penetrate through the two sliding plates (62) and are in sliding connection with the two sliding plates (62).

7. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) comprises three groups of water supply pipes (51) mounted on the cultivation shelf (3), a spraying head (52) is mounted on the upper end of each group of water supply pipes (51), and a water supply component is arranged on the bottom plate (1).

8. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water supply component comprises a water tank (53) arranged on the bottom plate (1), a water pump (54) is mounted on the outside of the water tank (53), water suction pipes (55) are mounted at the two ends of the water pump (54), and a joint structure is arranged between the end of the water suction pipe (55) at the upper end and the end of the water supply pipe (51).

9. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 8, characterized in that: The joint structure comprises a threaded sleeve (56) mounted on the other end of the water supply pipe (51), and a threaded head (57) extending into the threaded sleeve (56) is mounted on the end of the water suction pipe (55).

10. The cultivation support for raising seedlings of forest trees according to claim 9, characterized in that: A filter screen (58) is mounted at the upper end of the water tank (53).

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