Forestry engineering seedling cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock cultivation, and discloses a forestry engineering nursery stock cultivation device which comprises a cultivation box, a columnar groove is formed in the back side of the cultivation box, a water inlet pipe is movably connected to the inner wall of the columnar groove in a sleeved mode, an irrigation box is movably arranged in the cultivation box, and a nursery stock assembly is arranged in the irrigation box. The seedling raising assembly comprises four supporting legs, an electric multi-stage telescopic rod is started, under the elastic effect of a buffer spring, a lifting rod is driven to move downwards in the supporting legs, a separation box and a water filtering groove move downwards to be soaked in fertilizer water, after seedling raising soil is wetted, the electric multi-stage telescopic rod is started reversely, the separation box and the water filtering groove are driven to move upwards, and the seedling raising assembly is started. Meanwhile, when the seedlings are mature and need to be transplanted, a water filtering groove is moved, a sliding rod at the bottom end is driven to slide in a limiting sliding groove, and the separation box is convenient to split.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling cultivation technical field more specifically to a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forestry engineering refers to the high -efficient utilization and sustainable development of forest resources as the principle, the activity of the various engineering technology is applied to forest resources cultivation, development and utilization and forest product processing. Forestry engineering includes forest planning, forest cultivation forest protection, forest exploitation, wood product design processing, exploitation equipment's design and manufacture, wood product processing equipment's design and manufacture, forest fire prevention technology and equipment etc.

[0003] The deficiency of prior art: the existing forestry engineering seedling cultivation device usually needs artificial irrigation to seedling seedling at regular intervals, and the labor intensity is big, and the forestry seedling cultivation efficiency is influenced, and when the seedling grows and needs to be transplanted, because the root system extension is more disorderly, when transplanting, the root system of seedling is damaged, and the survival rate of transplanted seedling is influenced, therefore, the forestry engineering seedling cultivation device is needed to solve the above -mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of prior art, the utility model provides a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device to solve the problems in the above background technical.

[0005] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a forestry engineering seedling cultivation device, including the cultivation box, the back side of cultivation box is opened with the columnar groove, the inner wall of columnar groove is movably connected with the water inlet pipe, the inside of cultivation box is movably provided with the irrigation box, the inside of irrigation box is equipped with the seedling raising subassembly, seedling raising subassembly includes four support legs, and the inside of four support legs is fixedly connected with electric multistage telescopic link, and the columnar outer wall of four electric multistage telescopic link is movably connected with buffer spring, and the top of four electric multistage telescopic link is fixedly connected with the lifting rod, and the top of four lifting rods is fixedly connected with the support seat, and the top of support seat is fixedly connected with two limit sliding grooves, and the inside of two limit sliding grooves is slidably connected with the sliding rod, and the top of two sliding rods is fixedly connected with the filter tank, and the inside of filter tank is movably connected with the partition box, and the inside bottom of cultivation box is equipped with the removal subassembly, and the removal subassembly includes the toothed plate, and the top one side of toothed plate is engaged with two gears, and the middle part of two gears is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the side of toothed plate is fixedly connected with the vertical board, and the top of vertical board is fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the side and bottom of the partition box and the filter tank are provided with a water leakage groove, and the connecting part of the partition box is provided with a water leakage groove.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the irrigation box, and the ratio of the size of the inner wall of the cylindrical groove to the size of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe is three to two.

[0008] Preferably, the two sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the inner walls of the two sides of the cultivation box are both provided with square sliding grooves close to the bottom end, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks are slidingly connected in the two square sliding grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a limiting plate close to the bottom end, the top end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a rotary motor, and the transmission end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting column penetrating through the cultivation box.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the cultivation box is fixedly connected with a power supply plate, and the bottom end of the power supply plate is electrically connected with a fluorescent lamp.

[0011] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a cultivation box and seedling raising assembly are placed in the separate box to forestry engineering seedling seedling, when needing to the seedling of fixed time watering, open the valve at the water inlet pipe, the fertilizer water is entered to the irrigation box through the water inlet pipe, and under the support of the supporting leg, opens the electric multistage telescopic handle, under the elastic action of the buffer spring, drives the lifting rod to move down in the supporting leg, and the separate box and filter tank are moved down and soaked in the fertilizer water, after the seedling soil is wet, open the electric multistage telescopic handle in reverse, drive the separate box and filter tank and move up, which is favorable for improving the irrigation efficiency of the seedling in the separate box, and when the seedling is mature and needs to be transplanted, the filter tank is moved, the slide rod at the bottom is slid in the limiting sliding groove, and the separate box is conveniently disassembled.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a remove assembly, when the forestry seedling seedling is mature and transplanted, under the support of the limiting plate, open the rotary motor, drive the connecting column to rotate, and then drive the two gears to rotate, under the meshing of the toothed plate, drive the toothed plate to move, and then drive the support plate under the support of the vertical plate to move out of the cultivation box, so as to drive the support seat at the top of the support plate and the filter tank to move out of the cultivation box, and the seedling on the separate box in the filter tank is transplanted, and the sliding block on the two sides is slid in the square sliding groove when the support plate moves, which stably supports the movement of the support plate. DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is the whole structure sectional view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3The utility model discloses a structure at B place of the cultivating box.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structure at B place of the cultivating box.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structure at B place of the cultivating box.

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a structure at B place of the cultivating box.

[0020] The figure mark is: 1, power supply board, 2, cultivating box, 3, irrigation box, 4, removes the component, 401, support plate, 402, sliding block, 403, vertical board, 404, toothed plate, 405, rotary motor, 406, limit board, 407, gear, 408, connecting column, 5, seedling raising component, 501, separate box, 502, water filter groove, 503, sliding rod, 504, support seat, 505, limit sliding slot, 506, lifting rod, 507, buffer spring, 508, electric multistage telescopic link, 509, support leg, 6, daylight lamp, 7, water inlet pipe, 8, columnar groove, 9, square sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the utility model, and in addition, the form of each structure recorded in the following implementation is only an example, and the forestry engineering seedling cultivation device involved in the utility model is not limited to each structure recorded in the following implementation, and all other implementation obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belongs to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example one

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model relates to a forestry engineering nursery stock cultivation device, the inside bottom of cultivation box 2 is equipped with remove component 4, remove component 4 includes toothed plate 404, the top one side of toothed plate 404 is engaged with two gear wheels 407, the middle part of two gear wheels 407 is fixedly sleeved with connecting column 408, the side of toothed plate 404 is fixedly connected with vertical board 403, and vertical board 403 is fixedly connected with support plate 401 on the top, thereby it is favorable to drive support plate 401 top's support seat 504 and filter tank 502 remove cultivation box 2, and the transplanting of nursery stock on filter tank 502 inside compartment box 501 is carried out, and support plate 401 moves and drives both sides sliding block 402 in square slide groove 9 sliding, and the movement of support plate 401 plays the role of stable support.

[0024] Specifically, the side and bottom end of compartment box 501 and filter tank 502 are all provided with a water leakage groove, and the mutual connecting portions of compartment box 501 are all provided with a water leakage groove, so that the fertilizer water in irrigation box 3 can be fully absorbed when support seat 504 moves downward with electric multi-stage telescopic rod 508.

[0025] Specifically, the top of cultivation box 2 is fixedly connected with power supply plate 1, and the bottom end of power supply plate 1 is electrically connected with daylight lamp 6, so that daylight lamp 6 can be turned on when power supply plate 1 is turned on, and the seedlings in seedling cultivation assembly 5 can be irradiated with sufficient sunlight, thereby ensuring the growth of seedlings.

[0026] Embodiment two

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-3 and Figure 6 The utility model discloses a forestry engineering nursery stock cultivation device, the inside bottom of cultivation box 2 is equipped with remove component 4, remove component 4 includes toothed plate 404, the top one side of toothed plate 404 is engaged with two gear wheels 407, two gear wheels 407's middle part is fixedly sleeved with connecting column 408, and the side of toothed plate 404 is fixedly connected with vertical board 403, and vertical board 403 is fixedly connected with support plate 401 on the top, thereby it is favorable to drive support plate 401 top's support seat 504 and filter tank 502 remove cultivation box 2, and the transplanting of nursery stock on filter tank 502 inside compartment box 501 is carried out, and support plate 401 moves and drives both sides sliding block 402 in square slide groove 9 sliding, and the movement of support plate 401 plays the role of stable support.

[0028] Specifically, one end of the water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the irrigation box 3, and the ratio of the size of the inner wall of the columnar groove 8 to the size of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 7 is three to two, so that when the irrigation box 3 is moved out of the cultivation box 2 under the action of the moving assembly 4, the water inlet pipe 7 is driven to move out of the columnar groove 8, and when the irrigation box 3 is moved back into the cultivation box 2, the water inlet pipe 7 moves with the irrigation box 3 through the columnar groove 8.

[0029] Specifically, the two sides of the support plate 401 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 402, square sliding grooves 9 are formed in the inner walls of the cultivation box 2 near the bottom ends, and the outer walls of the two sliding blocks 402 are slidingly connected in the two square sliding grooves 9, so that when the support plate 401 moves under the connection of the toothed plate 404 and the vertical plate 403, the sliding blocks 402 slide in the square sliding grooves 9, and the movement of the support plate 401 is stably supported.

[0030] Specifically, the outer wall of the cultivation box 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 406 near the bottom end, the top end of the limiting plate 406 is fixedly connected with a rotary motor 405, and the transmission end of the rotary motor 405 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting column 408 penetrating the cultivation box 2, so that under the support of the limiting plate 406, the rotary motor 405 is started to drive the connecting column 408 to rotate, and then drive the two gears 407 to rotate and drive the toothed plate 404 to move.

[0031] Finally, it should be pointed out that in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0032] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment in the drawing, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0033] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry engineering seedling cultivation device, comprising a cultivation box (2), a columnar groove (8) is formed on the back side of the cultivation box (2), and a water inlet pipe (7) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the columnar groove (8), characterized in that: an irrigation box (3) is movably arranged in the inside of the cultivation box (2), the inside of the irrigation box (3) is provided with a seedling cultivation assembly (5), the seedling cultivation assembly (5) comprises four supporting legs (509), the inside of each of the four supporting legs (509) is fixedly connected with an electric multi-stage telescopic rod (508), the columnar outer wall of each of the four electric multi-stage telescopic rods (508) is movably sleeved with a buffer spring (507), the top end of each of the four electric multi-stage telescopic rods (508) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (506), the top end of each of the four lifting rods (506) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (504), the top end of the supporting seat (504) is fixedly connected with two limiting sliding grooves (505), each of the two limiting sliding grooves (505) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (503), and the top end of each of the two sliding rods (503) is fixedly connected with a water filtering groove (502), and the inside of the water filtering groove (502) is movably sleeved with a separation box (501). The inside of the bottom end of the cultivation box (2) is provided with a moving-out assembly (4), the moving-out assembly (4) comprises a toothed plate (404), the top end of the toothed plate (404) is engaged with two gears (407) on one side, the middle part of each of the two gears (407) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting column (408), one side of the toothed plate (404) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (403), and the top end of the vertical plate (403) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (401).

2. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water leakage grooves are formed in the side surfaces and the bottom end of the separation box (501) and the water filtering groove (502).

3. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the irrigation box (3), and the ratio of the size of the inner wall of the columnar groove (8) to the size of the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (7) is three to two.

4. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the supporting plate (401) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (402), and the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box (2) are both provided with square sliding grooves (9) near the bottom end.

5. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cultivation box (2) near the bottom end, the top end of the limiting plate (406) is fixedly connected with a rotary motor (405), and the transmission end of the rotary motor (405) penetrates through the cultivation box (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting column (408).

6. The forestry engineering seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cultivation box (2) is fixedly connected with a power supply board (1), and the bottom end of the power supply board (1) is electrically connected with a fluorescent lamp (6).

Images