Coating protection forming process device for pressure vessel made of metal composite plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coating protection forming process device for a pressure vessel made of a metal composite plate, which comprises a scraping mechanism and an erasing mechanism, the scraping mechanism and the erasing mechanism are respectively arranged on a roller for coating forming processing of the pressure vessel made of the metal composite plate in an up-down manner, and a dust collecting mechanism is arranged between the scraping mechanism and the erasing mechanism. A filtering mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the dust collecting mechanism; through cooperative use of the scraping mechanism and the wiping mechanism, residual substances on the surface of the roller can be scraped firstly and then wiped, so that the cleaning effect of the roller is improved; through cooperative use of the dust collecting mechanism and the filtering mechanism, cleaned residual substances can be sucked, collected and filtered, the cleaned residual substances are prevented from being attached to the roller again or directly falling around the working environment, the cleaning effect of the roller is further improved, it is guaranteed that the surface of the roller is clean and smooth, and the service life of the roller is prolonged. And the roller is prevented from damaging the coating surface.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to metal composite board pressure vessel processing technical field, especially relates to a kind of cladding protection forming process device of metal composite board pressure vessel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal composite board is double metal that base layer and cladding material realize solid metallurgical combination between metal layers by instantaneous ultrahigh pressure and ultrahigh speed impact or high pressure rolling when explosive explosion.

[0003] With the continuous development of machinery, chemical and pharmaceutical industries, the production of pressure vessels is increasingly obvious in corrosion resistance, wear resistance, high strength, low price and other requirements, and steel lining plastic equipment cannot meet the needs of customers in some high-temperature, heat transfer and high-strength applications. Therefore, explosive metal composite board can promote the common development of social and economic benefits, reduce the waste of precious metals such as titanium, nickel and stainless steel, and has been widely used in machinery, chemical and pharmaceutical industries.

[0004] To improve the quality of pressure vessel final product, try to use cold working within the scope of capacity, and the workpiece or tooling contacting the cladding should be clean to avoid damaging the cladding surface. Roll is one of the important workpieces for high-pressure rolling of metal composite board and cladding material. During the use of roll, some wet materials or debris are easily stuck on the surface of roll. The protrusions of these residues can affect the subsequent use effect of roll.

[0005] The existing patent document with publication number CN221046939U discloses a roll cleaning device. By setting rolling structure, groove, roller, elastic structure and cleaning strip, the rolling structure is rotated when the roll body moves. The elastic force of the elastic structure can give the roller a left reset force through the slide. Because of the rotation of the rolling structure, the roller can enter each passing groove multiple times. Because of the design of the groove, the right side of the rolling structure is uneven. Then, the elastic structure can drive the cleaning strip to move left and right, so that the cleaning strip can wipe and clean the surface of the roll body, making the cleaning effect of the roll body more remarkable and making the roll body cleaning more convenient.

[0006] Although the above-mentioned roll cleaning device can solve the corresponding technical problems, the debris cleaned by the cleaning strip will fall again on the surface of the roll body and the surrounding environment due to its own gravity, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the roll body.

[0007] Therefore, a cladding protection forming process device for metal composite board pressure vessel is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0008] The utility model discloses a kind of coating protection forming process device of metal composite plate pressure vessel, for solving the problem proposed in the above background art.

[0009] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model includes:

[0010] A kind of coating protection forming process device of metal composite plate pressure vessel, including scraping mechanism and erasing mechanism, the scraping mechanism and erasing mechanism are respectively arranged on the coating forming processing roll of metal composite plate pressure vessel in up and down, dust collecting mechanism is commonly provided between the scraping mechanism and erasing mechanism, the bottom of the dust collecting mechanism is equipped with filter mechanism, the bottom of the dust collecting mechanism is equipped with displacement mechanism for adjusting the distance between dust collecting mechanism and roll;

[0011] Among them, the scraping mechanism includes guide plate that is inclinedly arranged on the upper portion of dust collecting mechanism close to roll side, the side of guide plate away from dust collecting mechanism is equipped with scraper that is contacted with roll surface;

[0012] The erasing mechanism includes support plate that is arranged on the side of dust collecting mechanism and is below guide plate, the side of support plate away from dust collecting mechanism is equipped with supporting plate, the other side of supporting plate is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton that is contacted with roll surface.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the dust collecting mechanism includes dust box, the side of dust box close to roll is equipped with upper through hole, the side of guide plate is penetrated to the inner chamber of dust box through upper through hole, the surface of guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of upper through hole, and the side of support plate is fixedly connected with dust box.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the surface of dust box is equipped with two lower through holes, the upper portion and lower portion of the surface of supporting plate are both equipped with dust inlet hole, two through grooves are equipped on the support plate, the through groove, dust inlet hole and lower through hole are one-to-one corresponding, and the two sides of the through groove are communicated with corresponding dust inlet hole and lower through hole.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme, the two sides of the bottom of the inner chamber of dust box are both equipped with inclined surface, and the inclined surfaces are symmetrically arranged about the center of dust box.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme, the filter mechanism includes filter cartridge that is screw-connected on the blow-off pipe of dust box, the inner chamber of filter cartridge is sequentially equipped from top to bottom with filter screen, and the bottom of filter cartridge is fixedly penetrated with air extractor.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme, the displacement mechanism includes support that is symmetrically installed on the two sides of the bottom of dust box, and the bottom of support is equipped with rodless cylinder.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme, the guide plate and the scraper, the support plate and the supporting plate are detachably connected through screws respectively.

[0019] As a preferred technical scheme, the guide plate and the support plate are respectively provided with a limiting groove on one side, and the limiting groove is slidably connected with a limiting strip, one of the limiting strips is fixedly connected with the scraper, and the other limiting strip is fixedly connected with the supporting plate.

[0020] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present application, through the cooperation of the scraping mechanism and the wiping mechanism, can scrape and then wipe the residual substances on the roll surface, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the roll; through the cooperation of the dust collecting mechanism and the filtering mechanism, the residual substances cleaned can be sucked, collected and filtered, so as to prevent the residual substances cleaned from adhering to the roll again or directly falling around the working environment, further improve the cleaning effect of the roll, ensure the neatness and smoothness of the roll surface, thereby avoiding the damage of the roll to the surface of the coating, and effectively improving the final product quality of the metal composite plate pressure vessel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the coating protection forming process device for the metal composite plate pressure vessel Figure One ;

[0023] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the coating protection forming process device for the metal composite plate pressure vessel Figure Two ;

[0024] Figure 3 Partial structure diagram of the coating protection forming process device for the metal composite plate pressure vessel;

[0025] Figure 4 Sectional view of the dust collecting mechanism and the filtering mechanism of the coating protection forming process device for the metal composite plate pressure vessel.

[0026] In the figure: 100, scraping mechanism; 110, guide plate; 120, scraper; 200, wiping mechanism; 210, support plate; 211, through slot; 220, supporting plate; 221, dust inlet hole; 230, cleaning cotton; 300, dust collecting mechanism; 310, dust box; 311, inclined surface; 320, upper through hole; 330, lower through hole; 400, filtering mechanism; 410, filter cartridge; 420, filter screen; 430, air suction machine; 500, displacement mechanism; 510, support; 520, rodless cylinder; 600, limiting groove; 700, limiting strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, and is not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of cladding protection forming process device of metal composite plate pressure vessel, including the scraping mechanism 100 and the erasing mechanism 200 being arranged on the cladding forming processing roll of metal composite plate pressure vessel respectively from top to bottom, dust collection mechanism 300 is commonly arranged between scraping mechanism 100 and erasing mechanism 200, the bottom of dust collection mechanism 300 is equipped with filter mechanism 400, the bottom of dust collection mechanism 300 is equipped with displacement mechanism 500 for adjusting the spacing between dust collection mechanism 300 and roll;Scraping mechanism 100 includes guide plate 110 being arranged on the upper portion of dust collection mechanism 300 near roll side obliquely, the side of guide plate 110 away from dust collection mechanism 300 is detachably installed with scraper 120 being in contact with roll surface;Erasing mechanism 200 includes support plate 210 being arranged on the side of dust collection mechanism 300 and being below guide plate 110, the side of support plate 210 away from dust collection mechanism 300 is detachably installed with supporting plate 220, the other side of supporting plate 220 is fixedly connected with cleaning cotton 230 being in contact with roll surface.

[0029] Among them, dust collection mechanism 300 includes dust box 310, the side of dust box 310 near roll is equipped with upper through hole 320, the side of guide plate 110 is penetrated to the inner chamber of dust box 310 through upper through hole 320, the surface of guide plate 110 is fixedly connected with the inner wall surface of upper through hole 320, support plate 210 is fixedly connected on the side of dust box 310, when roll rotates, scraping mechanism 100 can scrape the debris on roll, and can be collected uniformly in dust box 310 through upper through hole 320 for post-processing, avoid direct drop to working environment and cause pollution.

[0030] Among them, the surface of dust box 310 is equipped with two lower through holes 330 being arranged from top to bottom, the upper portion and the lower portion of the surface of supporting plate 220 are all equipped with dust inlet hole 221 being arranged in parallel with cleaning cotton 230, two upper and lower through grooves 211 are opened on support plate 210, through groove 211, dust inlet hole 221 and lower through hole 330 are arranged one by one, and the two sides of through groove 211 are communicated with corresponding dust inlet hole 221 and lower through hole 330 respectively, when roll rotates, erasing mechanism 200 can wipe dust on roll, and can be collected uniformly in dust box 310 through dust inlet hole 221, through groove 211 and lower through hole 330 for post-processing, avoid direct drop to working environment and cause pollution.

[0031] The two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box 310 are provided with inclined surfaces 311, which are symmetrically arranged about the center of the dust box 310. The inclined surfaces 311 can guide the residual substances collected in the dust box 310, so that the residual substances can be smoothly discharged through the exhaust pipe, and avoid accumulation in the dust box 310.

[0032] The filter mechanism 400 includes a filter cartridge 410 threadedly connected to the exhaust pipe of the dust box 310. The inner cavity of the filter cartridge 410 is sequentially provided with a filter screen 420 from top to bottom. A suction fan 430 is fixedly and penetratingly installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 410. By starting the suction fan 430, air flow can be generated, so that the residual substances cleaned by the scraping mechanism 100 and the wiping mechanism 200 can be smoothly collected in the dust box 310. The filter screen 420 can prevent the residual substances from affecting the service life of the suction fan 430 and causing secondary dust. The filter cartridge 410 and the exhaust pipe of the dust box 310 are connected by threads, which facilitates the removal of the filter mechanism 400 from the dust box 310 for regular dumping of the residual substances inside.

[0033] The displacement mechanism 500 includes supports 510 vertically symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the dust box 310. The bottom of the support 510 is horizontally provided with a rodless cylinder 520. By starting the rodless cylinder 520, the support 510, the dust collection mechanism 300, the filter mechanism 400, the wiping mechanism 200 and the scraping mechanism 100 can be simultaneously moved along the length direction of the rodless cylinder 520 by the sliding table of the rodless cylinder 520, so as to adjust the distance between the scraping mechanism 100 and the roller or the wiping mechanism 200 and the roller, keep the optimal distance between the scraping mechanism 100 and the roller or the wiping mechanism 200 and the roller, and adjust the scraping mechanism 100 and the wiping mechanism 200 to the appropriate position when the scraper 120 and the cleaning cotton 230 need to be replaced due to long-term use and wear.

[0034] The guide plate 110 and the scraper 120, and the support plate 210 and the supporting plate 220 are respectively detachably connected by screws, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the roller when the scraper 120 and the cleaning cotton 230 are replaced due to long-term use and wear.

[0035] The limiting slot 600 and the limiting strip 700 are in dovetail structure, the limiting slot 600 and the limiting strip 700 are used in cooperation, the preliminary connection between the guide plate 110 and the scraper 120 and the support plate 210 and the supporting plate 220 can be realized, so that the screw hole operation is carried out subsequently, thereby facilitating the staff to assemble the guide plate 110 and the supporting plate 220.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is: starting the rodless cylinder 520 and the exhaust fan 430, the slide table of the rodless cylinder 520 drives the support 510, the dust collecting mechanism 300, the filtering mechanism 400, the wiping mechanism 200 and the scraping mechanism 100 to move synchronously until the scraper 120 and the cleaning cotton 230 contact the roller surface, when the roller rotates, the scraper 120 scrapes the debris on the roller surface, the cleaning cotton 230 wipes the dust on the roller surface, under the suction of the exhaust fan 430, the debris enters the inner cavity of the dust box 310 through the guide plate 110, the scraper 120 and the upper through hole 320, the dust enters the inner cavity of the dust box 310 through the dust inlet hole 221, the through slot 211 and the lower through hole 330, the debris and the dust are guided by the inclined surface 311, so that the debris and the dust fall into the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 410 through the blow-off pipe of the dust box 310, are filtered by the filter screen 420, and finally the gas is discharged by the exhaust fan 430, so that the debris and the dust accumulate in the filter cartridge 410, finally the filter cartridge 410 is unscrewed from the blow-off pipe, and the filter cartridge 410 can be cleaned; when the scraper 120 and the cleaning cotton 230 need to be replaced, the rodless cylinder 520 is started, so that the rodless cylinder 520 drives the scraping mechanism 100 and the wiping mechanism 200 to move away from the roller, at this time, the screws on the scraper 120 and the supporting plate 220 are unscrewed, the scraper 120 and the supporting plate 220 are unlocked, then the scraper 120 and the supporting plate 220 are moved horizontally, so that the scraper 120 and the supporting plate 220 drive the corresponding limiting strips 700 to slide in the inner cavities of the limiting slots 600 respectively until the limiting strips 700 are separated from the inner cavities of the limiting slots 600, the dismounting operation of the scraper 120 and the cleaning cotton 230 is completed, and finally the above steps are operated reversely, so that the replaced scraper 120 is installed on the guide plate 110 and the supporting plate 220 is installed on the support plate 210.

[0037] The parts not involved in the utility model are the same as the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cladding protection forming process apparatus for a pressure vessel of a metal composite plate, characterized by, The utility model relates to a metal composite plate pressure vessel coating forming processing roll dust collection device, including the scraping mechanism (100) and the erasing mechanism (200), the scraping mechanism (100) and the erasing mechanism (200) are respectively arranged on the roll of metal composite plate pressure vessel coating forming processing in up and down, dust collection mechanism (300) is commonly arranged between the scraping mechanism (100) and the erasing mechanism (200), the bottom of dust collection mechanism (300) is equipped with filter mechanism (400), the bottom of dust collection mechanism (300) is equipped with displacement mechanism (500) for adjusting the spacing between dust collection mechanism (300) and roll, Wherein, the scraping mechanism (100) includes the guide plate (110) that is arranged on the upper portion of dust collection mechanism (300) near the roll side in an inclined manner, the scraping mechanism (100) is installed with the scraper (120) in contact with the surface of the roll on the side away from dust collection mechanism (300). The erasing mechanism (200) includes the support plate (210) arranged on one side of dust collection mechanism (300) and below the guide plate (110), the support plate (210) is installed with the supporting plate (220) on the side away from dust collection mechanism (300), the other side of the supporting plate (220) is fixedly connected with the cleaning cotton (230) in contact with the surface of the roll.

2. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust box (310) is equipped with an upper through hole (320) on the side near the roll, the guide plate (110) penetrates the inner cavity of the dust box (310) through the upper through hole (320) on one side, the surface of the guide plate (110) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper through hole (320), and the support plate (210) is fixedly connected on one side of the dust box (310).

3. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the dust box (310) is provided with two lower through holes (330), the upper and lower parts of the surface of the supporting plate (220) are provided with dust inlet holes (221), two through grooves (211) are formed on the support plate (210), the through grooves (211), the dust inlet holes (221) and the lower through holes (330) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, and the two sides of the through grooves (211) are respectively communicated with the corresponding dust inlet holes (221) and lower through holes (330).

4. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box (310) are provided with inclined surfaces (311), and the inclined surfaces (311) are symmetrically arranged about the center of the dust box (310).

5. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter mechanism (400) includes a filter cartridge (410) screwed on the blow-off pipe of the dust box (310), a filter screen (420) is sequentially installed in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge (410) from top to bottom, and a dust extractor (430) is fixedly and penetratively installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge (410).

6. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (500) includes supports (510) symmetrically installed on the two sides of the bottom of the dust box (310), and a rodless cylinder (520) is installed at the bottom of the support (510).

7. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide plate (110) and the scraper (120), the support plate (210) and the supporting plate (220) are detachably connected by screws.

8. The cladding protection forming process apparatus for pressure vessels made of metal composite panels according to claims 6-7, characterized in that: The guide plate (110) and the side of the supporting plate (210) are respectively provided with a limiting groove (600), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (600) is slidably connected with a limiting strip (700), one of the limiting strips (700) is fixedly connected with the scraper (120), and the other limiting strip (700) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (220).

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