Auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding machining

By designing the fixing and welding components, the problem of shaking caused by the offset of the clamping rod during the welding process of sheet metal parts was solved, realizing stable clamping and precise welding of sheet metal parts, and improving the welding effect.

CN223848469UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30DALIAN SHANTIAN MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520443244.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sheet metal welding equipment, the sheet metal parts are prone to shaking during the welding process due to the displacement of the clamping rod, which affects the welding stability.

Method used

Using a fixed component and a welding component, the L-shaped extrusion plate is clamped and fixed by a gear meshing limit block driven by a forward and reverse motor. The position of the welding head is adjusted by an electric push rod and a drive motor to ensure the stability of the sheet metal parts and the welding accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and precision of sheet metal welding process, adapts to the clamping requirements of sheet metal parts of different thicknesses, and enhances the welding effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing and welding, and discloses an auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding processing, which comprises a mounting plate and a fixing assembly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the fixing assembly comprises a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is provided with a clamping groove. The inner wall of the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse rotation motor, the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the outer wall of the top of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, and the top of the rack is fixedly connected with a limiting block. The outer wall of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped extrusion plate, by arranging the fixing assembly, the sheet metal part can be conveniently clamped and fixed through the extrusion force of the L-shaped extrusion plate on the two sides of the sheet metal part, and therefore the stability of the device in the sheet metal part welding process is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sheet metal processing welding technical field, concretely is a kind of auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sheet metal has the characteristics such as light weight, high strength, conductivity, low cost, good mass production performance, and has been widely used in the field of electronic appliances, communication, automobile industry, medical equipment, with the more and more widely application of sheet metal, sheet metal processing production is more and more, in sheet metal process, welding device is used when material is spliced.

[0003] According to the auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing of Chinese patent CN116511801A, the driving clamping rod is used to make the clamping rod and the rotating wheel rotate around the mounting frame, so that the protruding rod and the first clamping block are inserted into the box, the second clamping block is extruded during the insertion of the first clamping block, the second clamping block drives the positioning plate and the pressing rod to slide into the box against the elastic force of the clamping spring, when the first clamping block is completely inserted, the first clamping block is misaligned with the second clamping block, and the second clamping block is clamped on the top of the first clamping block under the action of the clamping spring, thereby clamping the clamping rod, and realizing the pressing of the sheet metal part.

[0004] However, the device still has some shortcomings, the clamping spring is used to clamp and fix the sheet metal part in the device, but in the actual operation process, when welding the surface of the sheet metal part, the surface of the sheet metal part will be subjected to a certain pressure, and the clamping spring is used to clamp and fix the sheet metal part, which is easy to cause the position of the clamping rod to deviate, thereby causing the sheet metal part to shake during welding, affecting the stability of the sheet metal part during welding, therefore, we propose an auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding processing, including mounting plate, and the fixed component being arranged at the top of mounting plate, the fixed component includes the support frame fixedly connected in the bottom of mounting plate, the inner wall of mounting plate is opened to limit slot, the bottom inner wall of support frame is fixedly connected with forward-reverse motor, the output end of forward-reverse motor is fixedly connected with output shaft, the top outer wall of output shaft is fixedly connected with gear, the outer wall of gear is engaged with rack, the top of rack is fixedly connected with limit block, the outer wall of limit block is matched with the inner wall of limit slot, the top of limit block is fixedly connected with L type extruded plate, by being provided with fixed component, it is convenient to be clamped and fixed to the body of sheet metal part by two L type extruded plates, and stability in the welding processing of sheet metal part body is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the fixed component further comprises a rectangular groove opened in the inner side of the L-shaped extruded plate, a horizontal block is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the L-shaped extruded plate, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal block, an adjusting block is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the screw rod, a rectangular block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw rod, the outer wall of the rectangular block is matched with the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a support block is fixedly connected to the other end top of the rectangular block, the side wall of the support block is slidably connected with the side wall of the L-shaped extruded plate, and the sheet metal part body is slidably connected to the top of the support block.

[0008] Preferably, a welding assembly is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, the welding assembly comprises a support column fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the support column, an electric push rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a displacement frame fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the outer wall of the displacement frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a drive motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the displacement frame, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a sleeve block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw, the outer wall of the sleeve block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the displacement frame, a pneumatic cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve block, a welding box fixedly connected to the output end of the pneumatic cylinder, and a welding head fixedly connected to the bottom of the welding box, so that the surface of the sheet metal part can be welded by the welding head.

[0009] Preferably, four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the four support legs are equal in size, and the four support legs are equidistantly fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate, so as to stably support the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting block is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the top of the rack, and the top of the limiting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped extruded plate.

[0011] Preferably, the number of the L-shaped extruded plates is two, the two L-shaped extruded plates are equal in size, and the two L-shaped extruded plates are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting plate.

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of for sheet metal part welding processing auxiliary device.It is used for the auxiliary device of sheet metal part welding processing with following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) the auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding processing, by setting fixed component, in the process of needing to weld sheet metal part, to ensure the stability in the process of sheet metal part welding, it needs to be clamped and fixed sheet metal part, at this time, operator places sheet metal part in the middle above mounting plate, then, by starting forward and reverse motor, it promotes output shaft to rotate, in the process of output shaft rotation, it will promote gear to rotate, after gear rotation, it will be engaged with rack, promote rack and limiting block to move, when limiting block slides on the inner wall of limiting groove, it will promote L-shaped extruded plate to move, when two L-shaped extruded plates are relatively close, in side wall, it will be attached with the outer wall of sheet metal part, by the extrusion force of L-shaped extruded plate on both sides of sheet metal part, it is convenient to realize clamping and fixing sheet metal part, so as to improve the stability of device in the process of sheet metal part welding, before L-shaped extruded plate clamps sheet metal part body, in order to facilitate clamping and fixing sheet metal part body of different thickness, so as to improve welding effect, operator rotates adjusting block, promotes screw rod to rotate, in the process of screw rod rotation, it will promote rectangular block to move along the inner wall of rectangular groove, in the process of rectangular block movement, it will promote support block to move, so as to facilitate adjusting support height of support block to sheet metal part body, it is convenient to clamp and fix sheet metal part body of different thickness, improve welding effect.

[0014] (2) the auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing, through the welding assembly is set up, after the sheet metal body clamping fixed is completed, when need to weld the sheet metal body, the operator opens the cylinder, make the output end of the cylinder push the welding box and the welding head move down, make the welding head and the surface of the sheet metal body fit, then, the operator opens the welding box, make the welding head weld the surface of the sheet metal body, when need to adjust the transverse welding position on the surface of the sheet metal body, the operator opens the electric push rod, make the displacement frame slide in the inner wall of the U type frame, so as to adjust the transverse welding position of the welding head on the surface of the sheet metal body, when need to adjust the longitudinal welding position on the surface of the sheet metal body, the operator opens the drive motor, make the drive motor rotate with the screw rod, after the screw rod rotates, make the sleeve block move, in the process of the sleeve block moving, adjust the longitudinal welding position of the welding head on the surface of the sheet metal body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the fixed assembly in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the fixed assembly in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the welding assembly in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, mounting plate; 2, support leg; 31, fixed assembly; 311, support frame; 312, forward and reverse motor; 313, output shaft; 314, gear; 315, rack; 316, limit groove; 317, limit block; 318, L type extruded plate; 319, rectangular groove; 3110, cross block; 3111, screw rod; 3112, adjusting block; 3113, rectangular block; 3114, support block; 3115, sheet metal body; 32, welding assembly; 321, support column; 322, U type frame; 323, electric push rod; 324, displacement frame; 325, drive motor; 326, screw rod; 327, sleeve block; 328, cylinder; 329, welding box; 3210, welding head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to have more clear understanding to the technical features, object and effect of the utility model, now the specific implementation mode of the utility model is explained with the drawing.

[0022] The preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding machining provided by the utility model is shown as follows Figures 1 to 5 As shown: an auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding machining, including mounting plate 1, and fixed assembly 31 arranged on the top of mounting plate 1, fixed assembly 31 including support frame 311 fixedly connected at the bottom of mounting plate 1, the inner wall of mounting plate 1 is provided with limiting groove 316, the bottom inner wall of support frame 311 is fixedly connected with forward and reverse motor 312, the output end of forward and reverse motor 312 is fixedly connected with output shaft 313, the top outer wall of output shaft 313 is fixedly connected with gear 314, the outer wall of gear 314 is engaged with rack 315, the top of rack 315 is fixedly connected with limiting block 317, the outer wall of limiting block 317 is matched with the inner wall of limiting groove 316, the top of limiting block 317 is fixedly connected with L-shaped extrusion plate 318, by setting fixed assembly 31, in the process of needing to weld and process sheet metal parts, in order to ensure the stability in the process of welding and processing sheet metal parts, it is needed to clamp and fix sheet metal parts, at this time, the operator places sheet metal parts above the middle of mounting plate 1, then, by starting forward and reverse motor 312, output shaft 313 is rotated, in the process of rotating output shaft 313, gear 314 is rotated, after rotating gear 314, it is engaged with rack 315, rack 315 and limiting block 317 are moved, when limiting block 317 slides on the inner wall of limiting groove 316, L-shaped extrusion plate 318 is moved, when two L-shaped extrusion plates 318 are relatively close, the side wall is combined with the outer wall of sheet metal parts, by the extrusion force of L-shaped extrusion plate 318 on both sides of sheet metal parts, it is convenient to clamp and fix sheet metal parts, thereby the stability of the device in the process of welding sheet metal parts is improved;

[0023] The fixing assembly 31 also includes a rectangular groove 319 formed inside the side of the L-shaped extrusion plate 318. A horizontal block 3110 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the L-shaped extrusion plate 318. A screw 3111 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the horizontal block 3110. An adjusting block 3112 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the screw 3111. A rectangular block 3113 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screw 3111. The outer wall of the rectangular block 3113 is adapted to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 319. A support block 3114 is fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the rectangular block 3113. The side wall of the support block 3114 is slidably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion plate 318. A sheet metal body 3115 is slidably connected to the top of the support block 3114. The outer wall is slidably connected to the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion plate 318. Before the L-shaped extrusion plate 318 clamps the sheet metal body 3115, in order to facilitate the clamping and fixing of sheet metal bodies 3115 with different thicknesses and thus improve the welding effect, the operator rotates the adjusting block 3112 to cause the screw 3111 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw 3111, the rectangular block 3113 will move along the inner wall of the rectangular groove 319. During the movement of the rectangular block 3113, the support block 3114 will move, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the support height of the support block 3114 on the sheet metal body 3115, facilitating the clamping and fixing of sheet metal bodies 3115 with different thicknesses and improving the welding effect.

[0024] A preferred embodiment of the auxiliary device for sheet metal welding provided by this utility model is, for example... Figures 1 to 5The top of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a welding assembly 32, the welding assembly 32 comprises a support column 321 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 1, the top of the support column 321 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 322, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 322 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 323, the output end of the electric push rod 323 is fixedly connected with a displacement frame 324, the outer wall of the displacement frame 324 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 322, the inner wall of the displacement frame 324 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 325, the output end of the drive motor 325 is fixedly connected with a lead screw 326, the outer wall of the lead screw 326 is threadedly connected with a sleeve block 327, the outer wall of the sleeve block 327 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the displacement frame 324, the bottom of the sleeve block 327 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 328, the output end of the air cylinder 328 is fixedly connected with a welding box 329, and the bottom of the welding box 329 is fixedly connected with a welding head 3210. By arranging the welding assembly 32, after the sheet metal part body 3115 is clamped and fixed, when the sheet metal part body 3115 needs to be welded, the operator opens the air cylinder 328 to drive the output end of the air cylinder 328 to push the welding box 329 and the welding head 3210 to move downward, so that the welding head 3210 is attached to the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115. Then, the operator opens the welding box 329 to make the welding head 3210 weld the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115. When the transverse welding position of the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115 needs to be adjusted, the operator opens the electric push rod 323 to drive the displacement frame 324 to slide horizontally in the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 322, so as to adjust the transverse welding position of the welding head 3210 on the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115. When the longitudinal welding position of the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115 needs to be adjusted, the operator opens the drive motor 325 to drive the drive motor 325 to rotate with the lead screw 326. After the lead screw 326 rotates, the sleeve block 327 moves, which facilitates the adjustment of the longitudinal welding position of the welding head 3210 on the surface of the sheet metal part body 3115.

[0025] Further, the bottom of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with four support legs 2, the four support legs 2 are equal in size, and the four support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate 1. By arranging the four support legs 2, the stable support of the mounting plate 1 is facilitated.

[0026] Further, the outer wall of the limiting block 317 is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove 316, the bottom of the limiting block 317 is fixedly connected with the top of the rack 315, and the top of the limiting block 317 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped extruded plate 318.

[0027] In addition, the number of L-shaped extrusion plates 318 is two, the two L-shaped extrusion plates 318 are equal in size, and the two L-shaped extrusion plates 318 are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting plate 1. By arranging two L-shaped extrusion plates 318, the metal plate body 3115 to be welded can be clamped and fixed, and the stability of the metal plate body 3115 during welding is improved.

[0028] Working principle: In the process of welding the metal plate, in order to ensure the stability of the metal plate during welding, the metal plate needs to be clamped and fixed. At this time, the operator places the metal plate in the middle above the mounting plate 1, then turns on the forward and reverse motor 312 to rotate the output shaft 313. During the rotation of the output shaft 313, the gear 314 rotates and engages with the rack 315, causing the rack 315 and the limiting block 317 to move. When the limiting block 317 slides on the inner wall of the limiting groove 316, the L-shaped extrusion plate 318 moves. When the two L-shaped extrusion plates 318 are close to each other, the side wall will be in contact with the outer wall of the metal plate. Through the extrusion force of the L-shaped extrusion plates 318 on both sides of the metal plate, the metal plate can be clamped and fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device during welding of the metal plate.

[0029] Before the L-shaped extrusion plate 318 clamps the metal plate body 3115, in order to facilitate the clamping and fixing of metal plate bodies 3115 of different thicknesses and improve the welding effect, the operator rotates the adjusting block 3112 to rotate the screw 3111. During the rotation of the screw 3111, the rectangular block 3113 moves along the inner wall of the rectangular groove 319. During the movement of the rectangular block 3113, the support block 3114 moves, thereby adjusting the support height of the support block 3114 to the metal plate body 3115, facilitating the clamping and fixing of metal plate bodies 3115 of different thicknesses and improving the welding effect.

[0030] When the sheet metal body 3115 needs to be welded, the operator opens the air cylinder 328 to make the output end of the air cylinder 328 push the welding box 329 and the welding head 3210 to move downward, so that the welding head 3210 is attached to the surface of the sheet metal body 3115, then the operator opens the welding box 329 to make the welding head 3210 weld the surface of the sheet metal body 3115, when the transverse welding position of the surface of the sheet metal body 3115 needs to be adjusted, the operator opens the electric push rod 323 to make the displacement frame 324 slide horizontally on the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 322, so as to adjust the transverse welding position of the surface of the sheet metal body 3115, when the longitudinal welding position of the surface of the sheet metal body 3115 needs to be adjusted, the operator opens the driving motor 325 to make the driving motor 325 rotate with the lead screw 326, after the lead screw 326 rotates, the sleeve block 327 moves, and in the process of moving of the sleeve block 327, the longitudinal welding position of the surface of the sheet metal body 3115 is adjusted.

[0031] The above merely illustrates the specific implementation of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principle of the present application shall fall within the scope of the present application. It should be noted that the components of the present application are not limited to the above overall application, and the technical features described in the specification of the present application can be selected for single use or combined use according to actual needs, therefore, the present application naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the present case.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a fixing assembly (31) arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The fixed component (31) includes a support frame (311) fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (1), the inner wall of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a limiting groove (316), the bottom inner wall of the support frame (311) is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor (312), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (312) is fixedly connected with an output shaft (313), the top outer wall of the output shaft (313) is fixedly connected with a gear (314), the outer wall of the gear (314) is engaged with a rack (315), the top of the rack (315) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (317), the outer wall of the limiting block (317) is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove (316), and the top of the limiting block (317) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped extrusion plate (318).

2. The auxiliary device for welding of sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component (31) further includes a rectangular groove (319) formed in the inner side of the L-shaped extrusion plate (318), the top side wall of the L-shaped extrusion plate (318) is fixedly connected with a cross block (3110), the inner wall of the cross block (3110) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (3111), the top outer wall of the screw rod (3111) is fixedly connected with an adjusting block (3112), the bottom of the screw rod (3111) is rotatably connected with a rectangular block (3113), the outer wall of the rectangular block (3113) is matched with the inner wall of the rectangular groove (319), the other end of the rectangular block (3113) is fixedly connected with a support block (3114), the side wall of the support block (3114) is slidably connected with the side wall of the L-shaped extrusion plate (318), and the top of the support block (3114) is slidably connected with a metal piece body (3115).

3. The auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a welding assembly (32), the welding assembly (32) includes a support column (321) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (1), the top of the support column (321) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (322), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (322) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (323), the output end of the electric push rod (323) is fixedly connected with a displacement frame (324), the outer wall of the displacement frame (324) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (322), the inner wall of the displacement frame (324) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (325), the output end of the driving motor (325) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (326), the outer wall of the lead screw (326) is threadedly connected with a sleeve block (327), the outer wall of the sleeve block (327) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the displacement frame (324), the bottom of the sleeve block (327) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (328), the output end of the air cylinder (328) is fixedly connected with a welding box (329), and the bottom of the welding box (329) is fixedly connected with a welding head (3210).

4. The auxiliary device for sheet metal welding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with support legs (2), the number of the support legs (2) is four, four support legs (2) are equal in size, and four support legs (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate (1).

5. The auxiliary device for welding of sheet metal parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting block (317) is matched with the inner wall of the limiting groove (316), the bottom of the limiting block (317) is fixedly connected with the top of the rack (315), and the top of the limiting block (317) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the L-shaped extruded plate (318).

6. The auxiliary device for welding of sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the L-shaped extruded plates (318) is two, the two L-shaped extruded plates (318) are equal in size, and the two L-shaped extruded plates (318) are symmetrically distributed along the center of the mounting plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary device for sheet metal part welding machining

    CN116511801A