New energy automobile waste battery disassembling device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste battery disassembling device for a new energy automobile, and aims to provide the waste battery disassembling device for the new energy automobile, which can improve the disassembling safety and efficiency. The device comprises a bottom plate, the positioning plate is connected with the bottom plate; the limiting sliding block is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, and the limiting sliding block is vertically connected with the positioning plate; the edge forming assembly is movably connected with the bottom plate, the edge forming assembly comprises an edge forming blade, and the edge forming blade is movably connected with the edge forming assembly; and the plate disassembling assembly is rotationally connected with the bottom plate, the plate disassembling assembly comprises a clamping fixing strip, and the clamping fixing strip is movably connected with the plate disassembling assembly. The battery disassembling device has the beneficial effects that the battery can be disassembled more quickly and safely through the disassembling device; the disassembly efficiency is improved while stability and flexibility are realized; the structural operation and connection stability and smoothness are improved; the accuracy of operation adjustability is improved; the stripping and disassembling stability and efficiency are improved; the clamping strength is guaranteed, and the locking and unlocking operation efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to old battery disassembling technical field especially points to a new energy automobile waste battery disassembling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] For old power lithium battery of new energy automobile, some batteries of new energy automobile are battery whole bodies including a plurality of battery boxes, and the battery whole bodies are disassembled and recycled for the conservation and utilization of resources, and the battery box of part old power lithium battery is tightly covered with a layer of nickel sheet on the surface for heat dissipation and safety, and different types of tweezers and pliers are needed to pry the edge separation and repeatedly tear from different angles during dismounting, which consumes a lot of energy of manual work, and at the same time, it is easy to be injured and increase the labor intensity of dismounting personnel, finally, the disassembly efficiency of old battery whole body becomes low, therefore, it is necessary to design and realize the disassembly tool of quick disassembly.

[0003] In summary, the disassembly of waste battery has the defects of low safety and efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses in order to overcome the prior art in the disassembly of waste battery has the defects of low safety and efficiency, provides a kind of new energy automobile waste battery disassembling device of improving disassembly safety and efficiency.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:

[0006] A new energy automobile waste battery disassembling device, comprising

[0007] A bottom plate;

[0008] A positioning plate, the positioning plate is connected with the bottom plate;

[0009] A limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block is slidably connected with the bottom plate, and the limiting sliding block is vertically connected with the positioning plate;

[0010] An edge lifting assembly, the edge lifting assembly is movably connected with the bottom plate, and the edge lifting assembly comprises an edge lifting blade;

[0011] A dismounting plate assembly, the dismounting plate assembly is rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the dismounting plate assembly comprises a clamping fixed strip;

[0012] The positioning plate is connected to the bottom plate to provide a placement position of the battery body, the limiting slide is vertically placed at one end of the positioning plate to form a right angle with the positioning plate, thereby fixing the battery body at the vertical angle, and the limiting slide is movable, thereby facilitating the movement of the battery body during feeding and discharging; the bottom plate is connected with the edge lifting assembly for processing the edge of the nickel sheet covering the surface of the battery box, so that the edge of the nickel sheet is pried up by the movable edge lifting blade in the edge lifting assembly for easy tearing in the later stage, thereby improving the stability and safety of the nickel sheet disassembly process; the disassembly assembly is used for lifting and tearing the whole nickel sheet plate, wherein the clamping fixing strip in the disassembly assembly is used for clamping the edge of the nickel sheet after edge lifting, and the whole nickel sheet is torn off by rotating the disassembly assembly, and the rotation of the disassembly assembly is matched with the movement of the battery body to roll up the nickel sheet during rotation, thereby exerting force more uniformly and stably. The effect of faster, safer, more stable and flexible disassembly of the battery by the disassembly device is achieved, and the disassembly efficiency is improved.

[0013] As a preferred, the bottom plate is provided with a guide sliding groove one, the limiting slide is slidably connected with the guide sliding groove one, and the end face of the limiting slide is provided with a let-in inclined surface. The limiting slide is connected with the guide sliding groove one on the bottom plate to enable the limiting slide to move in a guided manner in the guide sliding groove one, so that the limiting slide can limit the battery body in cooperation with the positioning plate, and the limiting slide can be moved away through the guide sliding groove one to enable the battery body to move in a guided manner along the positioning plate, thereby making the movement of the limiting slide more stable and fast; the end face of the limiting slide is provided with an inclined let-in inclined surface to facilitate full contact, smoothness and compression of the battery body when the limiting slide is pushed out. The effects of improving the structure operation, connection stability and smoothness are achieved.

[0014] As a preferred, the edge lifting assembly comprises a base and a mounting plate, the bottom plate is provided with a guide sliding groove two, the base is slidably connected with the guide sliding groove two, one end of the mounting plate is connected with the base, the other end of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting slot, and the edge lifting blade is inserted into the limiting slot. The base in the edge lifting assembly is adjusted and moved through the guide sliding groove two, thereby driving the mounting plate to move synchronously, so that the edge lifting blade inserted into the limiting slot on the mounting plate is inserted between the battery box and the nickel sheet, and the edge between the battery box and the nickel sheet is separated from top to bottom as the edge lifting blade is inserted into the limiting slot. The effects of improving the operation adjustment precision and flexibility are achieved.

[0015] As a preferred, the thickness of one end of the edge lifting blade is thinner than the thickness of the other end. The thinner end of the edge lifting blade facilitates fast insertion between the battery box and the nickel sheet, and the thickness of the blade gradually increases with the insertion depth of the edge lifting blade, thereby increasing the separation thickness, so as to quickly connect the edge of the nickel sheet with the disassembly assembly. The effect of further improving the disassembly efficiency is achieved.

[0016] As preferred, the disassembling assembly comprises a base plate and a mounting column, the base plate is provided with a mounting circular groove, the base plate is connected with the mounting circular groove, the mounting column is connected with the base plate, the mounting column is provided with a movable insertion groove, and the clamping fixing strip is connected with the movable insertion groove. The base plate in the disassembling assembly is mounted in the mounting circular groove on the base plate, the base plate is in a circular plate structure, the diameter of the mounting circular groove is larger than that of the base plate, so that the base plate can rotate and move in the mounting circular groove, the mounting column can flexibly rotate and move through the connection with the base plate, and then the clamping fixing strip connected with the movable insertion groove of the mounting column can rotate and move after fixing the nickel sheet, so as to leave a moving space for rotation and winding. The operation of disassembling and peeling is more efficient and stable.

[0017] As preferred, the clamping fixing strip comprises a fixed plate and a clamping plate, the fixed plate is connected with the movable insertion groove, the clamping plate is connected with a plurality of protruding teeth, the clamping plate is connected with a guide block, the movable insertion groove is provided with a guide rail, and the guide block is movably connected with the guide rail. The fixed plate in the clamping fixing strip is connected in the movable insertion groove and arranged opposite to the clamping plate, so that the clamping action is formed through the relative movement of the clamping plate in the movable insertion groove, so as to realize the clamping of the edge of the nickel sheet, the tips of the protruding teeth on the clamping plate cooperate with the fixed plate to enhance the clamping force, and the guide rail is arranged in the movable insertion groove to guide the movement of the guide block connected with the clamping plate. The effects of improving the stability and efficiency of peeling and disassembling are achieved.

[0018] As preferred, the movable insertion groove is provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with a clamping strip, the rotating rod is inserted with the base plate, and the rotating rod is eccentrically connected with the clamping strip. The clamping strip is connected in the movable insertion groove, and the eccentric connection between the rotating rod and the clamping strip enables the clamping strip to stably rotate around the rotating rod, while the clamping plate can be pushed and fixedly supported, and the reverse rotation can be loosened and supported. The effects of guaranteeing the clamping strength and improving the locking and unlocking operation efficiency are achieved.

[0019] As preferred, the mounting column is provided with an adjusting plate, the rotating rod is connected with the adjusting plate, and the adjusting plate is provided with an anti-skid tooth groove. The rotating rod is connected with the adjusting plate to make the adjustment of the rotating of the clamping strip more convenient, and the anti-skid tooth groove is arranged on the adjusting plate to prevent slipping during rotation. The effect of further improving the disassembling efficiency is achieved.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the disassembling of the battery through the disassembling device is more rapid and safe; the stability, flexibility and disassembling efficiency are improved; the structure operation, connection stability and fluency are improved; the operation adjustable precision is improved; the peeling and disassembling stability and efficiency are improved; the clamping strength is guaranteed, and the device locking and unlocking operation efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the utility model three-dimensional view;

[0022] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 A enlarged view of the A place of

[0023] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the connecting of the rotating rod and the clamping strip;

[0024] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view of the connecting of the base plate and the mounting circular groove.

[0025] In the figure: 1. bottom plate, 2. positioning plate, 3. limiting sliding block, 4. edge starting blade, 5. clamping fixed strip, 6. guide sliding groove 1, 7. let-off inclined surface, 8. base, 9. mounting plate, 10. guide sliding groove 2, 11. limiting slot, 12. base plate, 13. mounting column, 14. mounting circular groove, 15. movable slot, 16. fixed plate, 17. clamping plate, 18. convex tooth, 19. guide block, 20. guide rail, 21. rotating rod, 22. clamping strip, 23. adjusting plate, 24. anti-skid tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The description of the at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, but not intended to limit the present application and its application or use in any way. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0028] The relative positioning of the components set forth in the examples, numerical expressions, and numerical values are not intended to limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. For ease of illustration, spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used for describing the orientation of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the drawings. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation, in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, an element described as being on the "lower" side of other elements or features would then be oriented on the "upper" side of the other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device can be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or located in any other orientation) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. It will also be understood that the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not to scale and that the dimensions of the parts can be exaggerated relative to other parts to better illustrate the exemplary embodiments. Techniques, processes, and apparatuses known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein, but should be considered as part of the disclosure in appropriate circumstances. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be discussed further in subsequent drawings.

[0029] In addition, it should be noted that the use of the words "first", "second", and the like, to describe various components, is merely intended to differentiate one component from another, and does not imply a special order or sequence of use, unless otherwise specifically stated. Therefore, the use of such terms should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present application.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , a new energy automobile waste battery disassembling device, comprising a bottom plate 1; a positioning plate 2, the positioning plate 2 is connected with the bottom plate 1; a limiting sliding block 3, the limiting sliding block 3 is slidingly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the limiting sliding block 3 is connected with the positioning plate 2 perpendicularly; an edge starting assembly, the edge starting assembly is movably connected with the bottom plate 1, and the edge starting assembly comprises an edge starting blade 4, the edge starting blade 4 is movably connected with the edge starting assembly; a disassembling plate assembly, the disassembling plate assembly is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 1, and the disassembling plate assembly comprises a clamping fixing strip 5, the clamping fixing strip 5 is movably connected with the disassembling plate assembly.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide sliding groove one 6, the limiting sliding block 3 is slidingly connected with the guide sliding groove one 6, and the end surface of the limiting sliding block 3 is provided with a let-in inclined surface 7.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the edge starting assembly includes a base 8 and a mounting plate 9, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a guide chute two 10, the base 8 is slidably connected with the guide chute two 10, one end of the mounting plate 9 is connected with the base 8, the other end of the mounting plate 9 is provided with a limiting slot 11, and the edge starting blade 4 is inserted with the limiting slot 11. The thickness of one end of the edge starting blade 4 is thinner than that of the other end.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , 2 , the dismounting plate assembly includes a bottom disc 12 and a mounting column 13, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a mounting circular groove 14, the bottom plate 1 is connected with the mounting circular groove 14, the mounting column 13 is connected with the bottom disc 12, the mounting column 13 is provided with a movable slot 15, and the clamping fixed strip 5 is connected with the movable slot 15.

[0035] As shown in Figure 2 , the clamping fixed strip 5 includes a fixed plate 16 and a clamping plate 17, the fixed plate 16 is connected with the movable slot 15, the clamping plate 17 is connected with a plurality of protruding teeth 18, the clamping plate 17 is connected with a guide block 19, the movable slot 15 is provided with a guide rail 20, and the guide block 19 is movably connected with the guide rail 20.

[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the movable slot 15 is provided with a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 is connected with a clamping strip 22, the rotating rod 21 is inserted with the bottom plate 1, and the rotating rod 21 is eccentrically connected with the clamping strip 22. The mounting column 13 is provided with an adjusting plate 23, the rotating rod 21 is connected with the adjusting plate 23, and the adjusting plate 23 is provided with an anti-skid tooth groove 24.

[0037] As shown in Figures 1-4 : the structure shape of the positioning plate 2 is L-shaped, so as to facilitate placing the battery body.

[0038] The mounting circular groove 14 is a circular groove composed of two different diameters, and the cross-sectional shape is T-shaped structure, and the bottom disc 12 is a circular plate structure, so that the mounting column 13 connected with the bottom disc 12 can be flexibly rotated and moved within a certain range, so as to be connected with the edge of the nickel sheet and be wound.

[0039] In use: the battery body is placed in the positioning plate 2 and fixed, the limiting slider 3 on the other side is moved in the guide sliding groove one 6, and then the two ends of the battery body are limited, the base 8 is moved in the guide sliding groove two 10, the edge blade 4 is placed above the battery body and can be inserted between the nickel sheet and the battery box, the edge blade 4 is inserted along the limiting slot 11, the edge blade 4 is inserted and the nickel sheet edge is pried, so that the whole nickel sheet edge is separated from the battery box. Reset the limiting slider 3, and then the battery body can be quickly taken out and placed in the opposite direction, so that the nickel sheet edge is placed on one side of the disassembly plate assembly, the disassembly plate assembly is moved to make the nickel sheet edge inserted between the fixed plate 16 and the clamping plate 17 (the convex teeth 18), the adjusting plate 23 is rotated, the clamping plate 17 is lifted and moved by the clamping plate 17, and finally the protrusion 18 is pressed to fix the nickel plate edge. Rotate the mounting column 13 and move the battery body at the same time, so that the mounting column 13 winds the nickel sheet, and then the nickel sheet is quickly and completely disassembled from the battery box to realize the disassembly of the waste battery.

[0040] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of board cutting device, including Bottom plate (1); Positioning plate (2), the positioning plate (2) is connected with bottom plate (1); Limiting sliding block (3), the limiting sliding block (3) is slidably connected with bottom plate (1), the limiting sliding block (3) is vertically connected with positioning plate (2); Edge starting assembly, the edge starting assembly is movably connected with bottom plate (1), and the edge starting assembly includes edge starting blade (4), and the edge starting blade (4) is movably connected with edge starting assembly; Panel dismounting assembly, the panel dismounting assembly is rotatably connected with bottom plate (1), and the panel dismounting assembly includes clamping fixed strip (5), and the clamping fixed strip (5) is movably connected with panel dismounting assembly.

2. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is provided with a guide chute (6), and the limiting sliding block (3) is slidably connected with the guide chute (6). An end surface of the limiting sliding block (3) is provided with a let-in inclined surface (7).

3. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The edge starting assembly includes a base (8) and a mounting plate (9). The bottom plate (1) is provided with a guide chute (10). The base (8) is slidably connected with the guide chute (10). One end of the mounting plate (9) is connected with the base (8). The other end of the mounting plate (9) is provided with a limiting slot (11). The edge starting blade (4) is inserted into the limiting slot (11).

4. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The thickness of one end of the edge starting blade (4) is thinner than that of the other end.

5. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The panel dismounting assembly includes a bottom disc (12) and a mounting column (13). The bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting circular groove (14). The bottom plate (1) is connected with the mounting circular groove (14). The mounting column (13) is connected with the bottom disc (12). The mounting column (13) is provided with a movable slot (15). The clamping fixed strip (5) is connected with the movable slot (15).

6. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The clamping fixed strip (5) includes a fixed plate (16) and a clamping plate (17). The fixed plate (16) is connected with the movable slot (15). The clamping plate (17) is connected with a plurality of protruding teeth (18). The clamping plate (17) is connected with a guide block (19). The movable slot (15) is provided with a guide rail (20). The guide block (19) is movably connected with the guide rail (20).

7. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable slot (15) is provided with a rotating rod (21). The rotating rod (21) is connected with a clamping strip (22). The rotating rod (21) is inserted into the bottom plate (1). The rotating rod (21) is eccentrically connected with the clamping strip (22).

8. The new energy vehicle waste battery disassembling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The mounting column (13) is provided with an adjusting plate (23). The rotating rod (21) is connected with the adjusting plate (23). The adjusting plate (23) is provided with an anti-skid tooth groove (24).

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