Automatic die head adjusting mechanism
By combining an automatic die head adjustment mechanism with a vision camera, AI algorithms are used to automatically adjust the die head position and angle, solving the problems of low precision in manual adjustment and fixed parameters in automatic adjustment, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520377895.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing mold head adjustment technologies, manual adjustment is not accurate and inefficient, while automated adjustment cannot adjust automatically according to the actual situation, which affects product quality.
An automatic die head adjustment mechanism is adopted, which combines vision camera and image recognition technology. The die head screws are automatically adjusted through locking motor and sliding bracket, and the die head position and angle are adjusted in real time using AI algorithm.
It enables automated and precise adjustment of the mold head position and angle, improving work efficiency, reducing manual intervention, and enhancing product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223849166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to die adjusting technical field, especially a kind of automatic die adjusting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, especially in the field of precision manufacturing, die adjusting is a crucial link. The position and angle of die directly affect the precision and quality of product, and the existing die adjusting technology is mainly divided into two kinds: one is manual adjustment, and the other is automatic adjustment.
[0003] Manual adjustment mode depends on the experience and skill of operator, and the adjustment precision is not high, and the efficiency is low, in production process, if the technical level of operator is not high, product quality problem is easily caused.
[0004] And although automatic adjustment mode can improve adjustment precision and efficiency, it needs to set adjustment parameter in advance, and cannot be automatically adjusted according to actual situation, if adjustment parameter is set unreasonably, die position and angle are not accurate, and product quality is affected. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in prior art, and provides an automatic die adjusting mechanism.
[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An automatic die adjusting mechanism comprises:
[0008] Crossbeam, as the mounting part of adjusting mechanism;
[0009] Linear module, installed on one side of crossbeam;
[0010] Perpendicular sliding module, installed on the driving end of linear module;
[0011] Sliding support, installed on the driving end of perpendicular sliding module, and locking motor and visual camera are installed on it, wherein the driving end of locking motor is installed with adjusting bit, for adjusting die screw.
[0012] Preferably, the perpendicular sliding module comprises mounting seat installed on the driving end of linear module, guide rod assembly installed in the inner cavity of mounting seat, telescopic cylinder installed on the bottom of mounting seat and sliding block installed on the driving end of telescopic cylinder, and the sliding support is installed on the surface of sliding block.
[0013] Preferably, the locking motor is installed on the top of sliding support, and its driving end penetrates the bottom of sliding support and is connected with adjusting bit.
[0014] Preferably, the visual camera is located on one side of the locking motor, and a light source is arranged at the bottom of the visual camera to provide light source for the visual camera.
[0015] Preferably, the light source is designed in a ring shape, and the detection end of the visual camera detects the die screw through the central opening of the light source.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the automatic die adjusting mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The visual camera is arranged, and in use, the image recognition technology can be used to realize automatic adjustment of the die, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 An adjustment state diagram of the automatic die adjusting mechanism is provided.
[0019] Figure 2 An overall schematic diagram of the automatic die adjusting mechanism is provided.
[0020] Figure 3 A bottom perspective view of the vertical sliding module group of the automatic die adjusting mechanism is provided.
[0021] Figure 4 A side perspective view of the vertical sliding module group of the automatic die adjusting mechanism is provided.
[0022] In the figure: 1, cross beam; 2, linear module; 3, vertical sliding module; 4, sliding support; 5, visual camera; 6, light source; 7, locking motor; 8, screwdriver bit; 9, mounting seat; 10, guide rod assembly; 11, telescopic cylinder; 12, sliding block; 13, die screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1-4 An automatic die adjusting mechanism comprises:
[0025] The cross beam 1 is installed near the die as the mounting part of the adjusting mechanism.
[0026] The linear module 2 can be a screw type linear module 2 or a linear motor type linear module 2, and is installed on one side of the cross beam 1.
[0027] The vertical sliding module 3 is installed on the driving end of the linear module 2, and the linear module 2 can drive the vertical sliding module 3 to move horizontally.
[0028] The sliding bracket 4 is installed on the driving end of the vertical sliding module 3, and the vertical sliding module 3 can drive the sliding bracket 4 to move up and down, and the locking motor 7 and the visual camera 5 are installed on the sliding bracket 4, wherein the driving end of the locking motor 7 is installed with an adjusting head for adjusting the die screw 13.
[0029] In the embodiment, the vertical sliding module 3 includes a mounting seat 9 installed on the driving end of the linear module 2, a guide rod assembly 10 installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 9, a telescopic cylinder 11 installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 9, and a sliding block 12 installed on the driving end of the telescopic cylinder 11, and the sliding bracket 4 is installed on the surface of the sliding block 12, the guide rod assembly 10 includes a plurality of guide rods for limiting the position of the sliding block 12, so that the sliding block 12 can only slide on the specified track, and the telescopic cylinder 11 can be a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder for driving the sliding block 12 to slide.
[0030] In the embodiment, the locking motor 7 is installed on the top of the sliding bracket 4, and the driving end of the locking motor 7 penetrates through the bottom of the sliding bracket 4 and is connected with the adjusting head.
[0031] In the embodiment, the visual camera 5 is located on one side of the locking motor 7, and a light source 6 is arranged at the bottom of the visual camera 5 for providing light source 6 for the visual camera 5, and the visual camera 5 is used for shooting pictures of the die screw 13.
[0032] In the embodiment, the light source 6 is designed in a ring shape, and the detection end of the visual camera 5 penetrates through the center opening of the light source 6 to detect the die screw 13.
[0033] Embodiment
[0034] When the device is used, it is used in cooperation with a thickness gauge, and is applied to the adjustment of the die screw 13, and the process is as follows:
[0035] The thickness information of the die surface scanned by the thickness gauge is fed back to the PLC, the PLC automatically runs the linear module 2 through AI algorithm and PID control, the vertical adjustment mechanism is run to the die screw 13, at this time the vision camera 5 works to take the position and angle of the screw that needs to be adjusted, the light source 6 can provide ambient light during this time, then the vertical adjustment mechanism is lowered to the screw adjustment position, the locking motor 7 (the locking motor 7 is a rotary drive motor) moves, the screwdriver bit 8 adjusts the position of the die screw 13, after the end, the vertical adjustment mechanism rises, the linear module 2 returns to the initial position, the thickness gauge continues to measure and feed back the thickness information, and the process is repeated to realize the automatic control of the thickness.
[0036] When the vision camera 5 works, the position and angle of the screw that needs to be adjusted are judged through AI recognition, and the process is as follows:
[0037] Firstly, the vision camera 5 adopts a vision sensor with a model of MV-CA050, a resolution of 300,000 pixels, and a frame rate of 60 frames per second.
[0038] The recognition method automatically calculates the position and angle that need to be adjusted based on a preset algorithm: the algorithm adopts a deep learning model, the model training data set includes 10,000 pictures of die position and angle, and the cross-validation method is adopted during the model training process, and the verification set accounts for 20%.
[0039] During the adjustment process, the parameters are adjusted in real time according to the actual situation, and all the parameters do not need to be set in advance.
[0040] The parameter adjustment range is as follows: the position adjustment range X axis: 0-5mm, Y axis: 0-5mm, and the angle adjustment range 0-30 degrees.
[0041] The thickness gauge is of a model of TG328A, the measurement range is 0-30mm, and the measurement accuracy is 0.01mm.
[0042] When the thickness information of the die surface is scanned by the thickness gauge, the die position and angle are automatically adjusted through the above-mentioned recognition method according to the measurement result of the thickness gauge.
[0043] The PID control algorithm is adopted, and the control amount is automatically adjusted according to the real-time die position and angle information.
[0044] The parameter setting of the PID control algorithm is as follows: the proportional coefficient Kp=10, the integral time T i=5, and the differential time Td=0.1.
[0045] When the above process is implemented, a human-computer interaction interface can be provided, an operator can input parameters through the interface, and view the adjustment process and results, the human-computer interaction interface adopts a touch screen with a model of TP1000 and a resolution of 1024x600.
[0046] And the AI technology linkage device and thickness gauge can be used to realize more intelligent production process, which can automatically identify and adjust the position and angle of the die, without manual intervention, thereby improving the work efficiency, compared with the traditional automatic adjustment mode, the technical scheme can automatically adjust according to the actual situation, without pre-setting the adjustment parameters, thereby further improving the work efficiency, solve the technical problems of:
[0047] Traditional manual adjustment of die position and angle depends on the experience and skill of operators, the adjustment accuracy is not high, and the technical problem of low efficiency;
[0048] The technical problem of automatic adjustment mode needs to pre-set the adjustment parameters, and cannot automatically adjust according to the actual situation;
[0049] The existing technology cannot realize the linkage with the thickness gauge, and cannot automatically adjust the position and angle of the die according to the measurement result of the thickness gauge, thereby further improving the product quality.
[0050] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the application concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic die adjustment mechanism characterized by: The utility model relates to a kind of screw adjusting device, including: Crossbeam, as the installation site of adjusting mechanism; Linear module, is installed in the side of crossbeam; Vertical sliding module, is installed in the drive end of linear module; Sliding support, is installed in the drive end of vertical sliding module, and locking motor and visual camera are installed on it, wherein the drive end of locking motor is installed with adjusting head, for adjusting die screw.
2. An automatic die adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical sliding module includes a mounting seat installed on the drive end of the linear module, a guide rod assembly installed in the inner cavity of the mounting seat, a telescopic cylinder installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and a sliding block installed on the drive end of the telescopic cylinder. The sliding support is installed on the surface of the sliding block.
3. An automatic die adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The locking motor is installed on the top of the sliding support, and the drive end penetrates through the bottom of the sliding support and is connected with the adjusting head.
4. An automatic die adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: The visual camera is located on one side of the locking motor, and a light source is provided at the bottom of the visual camera to provide light for the visual camera.
5. An automatic die adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: The light source is designed in a ring shape, and the detection end of the visual camera passes through the center opening of the light source to detect the die screw.