Wooden board positioning and trimming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edge trimmers, in particular to a wooden board positioning and edge trimming device. The problems that chippings and dust float in the air, the working environment is polluted, and cleaning is very inconvenient are solved. According to the design, during use, the collecting assembly is arranged, waste chips are conveyed into the exhaust pipe through the draught fan, a fixing block and a check block are matched, the waste chips are lifted through the fixing block, impact the check block and then fall down, through a through groove formed in the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the waste chips are conveniently collected and cleaned, the operation environment is prevented from being polluted, cleaning is convenient, and the practicability is high. Through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, a fan, a fixing block and a check block, sweeps fall into the collecting box through the check block, so that the sweeps are conveniently collected and treated, the structure is simple, the cleaning assembly is arranged below the through groove formed in the exhaust pipe, and the sweeps fall into the collecting box through the check block through the fan, the fixing block and the check block; the waste chip collecting device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a trimming machine technical field especially relates to a wooden board positioning and trimming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wooden furniture has very high requirements on process and material, and the selection, drying, finger joint and joint of wood are very strict, if any process is not strictly controlled, small phenomenon such as cracking and joint loosening occurs, large deformation of the whole furniture occurs, and even the furniture cannot be used. In order to be safe and beautiful, the wooden board product will be trimmed.

[0003] The existing trimming mechanism, such as the Chinese utility model patent with the authorized announcement number CN213005788U, named a heavy trimming assembly, a heavy trimming assembly, two groups of two-axis moving modules are arranged on the support seat, and trimming modules are arranged on the two-axis moving modules, the end face pressing die and the side face pressing die connected with the trimming modules are connected with the fine adjustment moving module, after setting the parameters of the same model of board by using the fine adjustment moving module, only the two-axis moving module needs to be adjusted when the same series model but different thickness of the board is followed, the whole adjustment can be completed, and the trimming assembly has the advantages of quick switching production.

[0004] The above mechanism can realize that the trimming module can automatically change according to the adjustment parameters, the parameters of the trimming assembly do not need to be repeatedly adjusted, the purpose of quickly adjusting the production parameters is achieved, a large amount of chippings is generated in the process of trimming the wood, the existing chipping cleaning device generally blows the chippings to achieve the purpose of cleaning, but the above method is easy to cause the chippings dust to fall in the air, pollute the working environment, and the cleaning is very inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (1) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the chippings dust falls in the air, pollutes the working environment, and is inconvenient to clean.

[0007] (2) Technical scheme

[0008] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a wooden board positioning and edge trimming device, which comprises an edge trimming device main body, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting assembly, a cleaning assembly, bearings and an edge trimming mechanism.

[0009] Further, the collecting assembly comprises a suction pipe, a fan, a driving mechanism, an exhaust pipe, a fixing block and a blocking block. One end of the suction pipe is installed on the suction cover of each cleaning mechanism, and the other end of the suction pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan arranged on one side of the edge trimming device main body. The driving mechanism is installed on one side of the fan. The exhaust pipe is installed at the air outlet of the fan. The fixing block in triangular structure is installed at one side of the opening in the exhaust pipe. The blocking block in triangular structure is hinged to the top surface of the exhaust pipe. The inclined surface of the blocking block is provided with a fine brush layer. By setting the collecting assembly, the waste is conveyed into the exhaust pipe through the fan by opening the fan at one end of the suction pipe. The waste is first lifted by the fixing block and then falls after hitting the blocking block. The waste is conveniently collected and cleaned through the through slot opened at the bottom of the exhaust pipe, which avoids pollution of the working environment and facilitates cleaning. The worm gear leaf is installed at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe. The worm gear leaf rotates to drive the driving disc to rotate, and the belt strip drives the cam to rotate. The cam extrudes the semicircular plate while rotating, and the connecting plate below the plug rod knocks the blocking block under the action of the spring, thereby shaking off the waste on the surface of the blocking block. The cleaning assembly is arranged below the through slot of the exhaust pipe. The waste falls into the collecting box through the blocking block, thereby facilitating the collection and treatment of the waste. The structure is simple and convenient to clean.

[0010] Further, two solenoid valves are installed on the surface of the suction pipe. The solenoid valves can be controlled to realize suction cleaning at different working positions.

[0011] Further, the surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a socket, a plug rod is inserted into the socket, one end of the plug rod is inserted into the socket and abuts against the surface of the stop block, the other end of the plug rod is provided with a connecting plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod, and the two ends of the spring are connected with the socket and the connecting plate respectively, the two ends of the connecting plate are provided with limiting rods which slide in the grooves formed on the surface of the exhaust pipe, and a semicircular plate is mounted on the surface of the limiting rod, a worm gear is rotatably arranged at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe, the two ends of the central shaft of the worm gear are provided with driving discs, a cam is rotatably arranged below the semicircular plate on the surface of the exhaust pipe, the driving disc is connected with the belt pulley at one end of the cam shaft through a belt strip, and the cam and the semicircular plate are rotatably and frictionally connected with each other, in order to better collect the waste, the worm gear is arranged at the air outlet of the exhaust pipe, the worm gear drives the driving disc to rotate when the worm gear rotates, the cam is driven to rotate by the belt strip, the semicircular plate is pressed at the same time, the plug rod below the connecting plate is knocked against the stop block under the action of the spring, and thus the waste on the surface of the stop block is shaken off.

[0012] Further, the surface of the limiting rod is provided with a limiting block, and the groove formed on the surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a blind groove matched with the limiting block, the movement range of the connecting plate can be limited by the limiting block, and the stability of the connecting plate during the up-down movement is further improved.

[0013] Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed frame, a collection box, a handle, a plug block and a sliding groove, the fixed frame is arranged below the through groove of the exhaust pipe, the collection box slides in the fixed frame, the handle is mounted on the surface of the collection box, the plug blocks are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the collection box, the sliding grooves matched with the plug blocks are formed in the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the plug blocks slide in the sliding grooves, the cleaning assembly is arranged below the through groove of the exhaust pipe, the waste falls into the collection box through the fan, the fixed block and the stop block, so that the waste is conveniently collected and treated, and the structure is simple and convenient to clean.

[0014] Further, the slot formed at one end of the plug block is provided with a magnetic block A, and the fixed frame is provided with a magnetic block B at a position corresponding to the magnetic block A, the magnetic block B is magnetically connected with the magnetic block A, the collection box can be fixed in the fixed frame by the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block A and the magnetic block B, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.

[0015] (3) Advantageous effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in: the design is used through setting collecting assembly, through opening fan of one end of adsorption pipe, conveying waste chip to inside of exhaust pipe through fan, and cooperating with fixed block and block, waste chip is lifted through fixed block first, and then falls after impacting block, through the through groove opened at bottom of exhaust pipe, waste chip is collected and cleaned conveniently, avoids polluting operation environment, and is convenient to clean up, through setting cleaning assembly below the through groove opened at exhaust pipe, through fan and fixed block and block, waste chip falls into collecting box through block, thereby, waste chip is collected and treated conveniently, structure is simple, cleaning is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic view of the utility model is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the trimming mechanism in the utility model is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 The side view of the overall structure in the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 The structure sectional view of the exhaust pipe in the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 The overall structure in the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged structure display view of A in the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 The position installation view of the limiting block in the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 7 The structure schematic view of the cleaning assembly in the utility model is shown.

[0024] The reference signs are explained: 1 - trimming device main body, 2 - cleaning mechanism, 3 - collecting assembly, 31 - adsorption pipe, 32 - electromagnetic valve, 33 - fan, 34 - drive mechanism, 35 - exhaust pipe, 36 - fixed block, 37 - block, 38 - fixed sleeve, 39 - plug rod, 310 - connecting plate, 311 - limiting rod, 312 - spring, 313 - semicircular plate, 314 - worm gear vane, 315 - drive disc, 316 - cam, 317 - limiting block, 318 - recess, 4 - cleaning assembly, 41 - fixed frame, 42 - collecting box, 43 - handle, 44 - plug block, 45 - sliding slot, 46 - magnetic block A, 47 - magnetic block B, 5 - bearing, 6 - trimming mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples. Embodiment

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of wood board positioning and trimming device, including trimming device main body 1, including cleaning mechanism 2, collection component 3, cleaning component 4, bearing 5 and trimming mechanism 6, two groups of trimming mechanism 6 are installed on the surface of trimming device main body 1, a plurality of bearings 5 are installed above trimming mechanism 6 of trimming device main body 1, cleaning mechanism 2 is installed in the position below trimming mechanism 6 on the surface of trimming device main body 1, collection component 3 is provided on the side of cleaning mechanism 2 on the surface of trimming device main body 1, collection component 3 is installed in one end of cleaning mechanism 2 suction cover, cleaning component 4 is provided on the surface of collection component 3, collection component 3 includes suction pipe 31, fan 33, drive mechanism 34, exhaust pipe 35, fixed block 36 and baffle 37, suction pipe 31 is installed in one end of two cleaning mechanism 2 suction covers, one end of suction pipe 31 is connected with the air inlet of fan 33 arranged in the side of trimming device main body 1, drive mechanism 34 is installed on the side of fan 33, exhaust pipe 35 is installed in the air outlet position of fan 33, fixed block 36 of triangular structure is installed in the position of opening in exhaust pipe 35 inside, baffle 37 of triangular structure is hinged in the top surface of exhaust pipe 35 inside, fine brush layer is provided on the oblique surface of baffle 37, by setting collection component 3, by opening fan 33 in one end of suction pipe 31, waste is transmitted to the inside of exhaust pipe 35 by fan 33, and is matched with fixed block 36 and baffle 37, waste is lifted first by fixed block 36, and then falls after impacting baffle 37, by the through slot of the bottom of exhaust pipe 35, it is convenient to collect and clean waste, avoid polluting working environment, clean up conveniently, by setting cleaning component 4 below the through slot of exhaust pipe 35, by fan 33 and fixed block 36 and baffle 37, waste falls into collection box 42 after baffle 37, to facilitate the collection and processing of waste, simple structure, clean up conveniently.

[0027] By replacing with bearing, the overall operation structure of device is more stable, stress point is more balanced, and precision is higher.

[0028] Two electromagnetic valves 32 are installed on the surface of suction pipe 31, and different operation positions can be realized by controlling electromagnetic valve 32.

[0029] The surface of the exhaust pipe 35 is provided with a jack position, a fixing sleeve 38 is arranged at the jack position, a jack 39 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 38, one end of the jack 39 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 38 and abuts against the surface of the stop block 37, the other end of the jack 39 is provided with a connecting plate 310, a spring 312 is sleeved on the surface of the jack 39, the two ends of the spring 312 are connected with the fixing sleeve 38 and the connecting plate 310 respectively, the two ends of the connecting plate 310 are provided with limiting rods 311, the limiting rods 311 slide in grooves 318 arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe 35, a semicircular plate 313 is arranged on the surface of the limiting rod 311, a worm gear 314 is arranged at the air outlet position of the exhaust pipe 35, the two ends of the central shaft of the worm gear 314 are provided with driving discs 315, a cam 316 is arranged at the position below the semicircular plate 313 on the surface of the exhaust pipe 35, the driving disc 315 is connected with the belt pulley at one end of the rotating shaft of the cam 316 through a belt, the cam 316 and the semicircular plate 313 rotate and rub with each other, in order to better collect the waste, the worm gear 314 is arranged at the air outlet position of the exhaust pipe 35, the worm gear 314 drives the driving disc 315 to rotate when the worm gear 314 rotates, the cam 316 is driven to rotate by the belt, the semicircular plate 313 is pressed at the same time, the jack 39 below the connecting plate 310 knocks the stop block 37 under the action of the spring 312, so that the waste on the surface of the stop block 37 is shaken off.

[0030] The surface of the limiting rod 311 is provided with a limiting block 317, the groove 318 arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe 35 is provided with a blind groove matched with the limiting block 317, the movement range of the connecting plate 310 can be limited by arranging the limiting block 317, and the stability of the connecting plate 310 during the up-down movement is further improved. Embodiment

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-7 In the embodiment, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a collection box 42, a handle 43, a jack 44 and a sliding groove 45, the fixed frame 41 is arranged below the through groove of the exhaust pipe 35, the collection box 42 slides in the fixed frame 41, the handle 43 is arranged on the surface of the collection box 42, the jacks 44 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the collection box 42, the sliding grooves 45 matched with the jacks 44 are arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 41, and the jacks 44 slide in the sliding grooves 45, the cleaning assembly 4 is arranged below the through groove of the exhaust pipe 35, the waste falls into the collection box 42 through the fan 33, the fixing block 36 and the stop block 37, so that the waste is conveniently collected and treated, and the structure is simple and the cleaning is convenient.

[0032] The slot of one end of the plug-in block 44 is provided with a magnetic block A 46, the fixed frame 41 is provided with a magnetic block B 47 at a position corresponding to the magnetic block A 46, the magnetic block B 47 is magnetically connected with the magnetic block A 46, the collecting box 42 can be fixed in the fixed frame 41 through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block A 46 and the magnetic block B 47, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.

[0033] Through the above steps, when in use, the collecting assembly 3 is arranged, the fan 33 at one end of the suction pipe 31 is opened, the waste is conveyed into the exhaust pipe 35 through the fan 33, and the fixed block 36 and the blocking block 37 are matched, the waste is lifted through the fixed block 36 first, then falls after impacting the blocking block 37, and the waste is conveniently collected and cleaned through the through groove formed at the bottom of the exhaust pipe 35, the working environment is prevented from being polluted, the waste is conveniently cleaned, the worm gear fan blade 314 is arranged at the air outlet position of the exhaust pipe 35, the worm gear fan blade 314 drives the driving disc 315 to rotate when rotating, the cam 316 is driven to rotate through the belt strip, the semicircular plate 313 is extruded when rotating, the connecting plate 310 below the plug-in rod 39 is knocked against the blocking block 37 under the action of the spring 312, so that the waste on the surface of the blocking block 37 is shaken off, the cleaning assembly 4 is arranged below the through groove of the exhaust pipe 35, the waste falls into the collecting box 42 through the fan 33, the fixed block 36 and the blocking block 37, so that the waste is conveniently collected and treated, the structure is simple, and the cleaning is convenient.

[0034] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wood board positioning and edging device comprising an edging device body (1), characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of edge trimming device, including cleaning mechanism (2), collection component (3), cleaning component (4), bearing (5) and trimming mechanism (6), the surface of trimming device body (1) is equipped with two trimming mechanism (6), the trimming device body (1) is located trimming mechanism (6) top and is equipped with multiple bearings (5), the surface of trimming device body (1) is located the lower position of trimming mechanism (6) and is equipped with cleaning mechanism (2), the surface of trimming device body (1) is located the side of cleaning mechanism (2) and is provided with collection component (3), the collection component (3) is installed in the one end of cleaning mechanism (2) suction cover, the surface of collection component (3) is provided with cleaning component (4).

2. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component (3) includes a suction tube (31), a fan (33), a drive mechanism (34), an exhaust pipe (35), a fixed block (36), and a stop block (37). One end of each of the two cleaning mechanism (2) suction covers is equipped with a suction tube (31). One end of the suction tube (31) is connected to the air inlet of the fan (33) provided on one side of the trimming device body (1). One side of the fan (33) is equipped with a drive mechanism (34). The air outlet of the fan (33) is equipped with an exhaust pipe (35). A fixed block (36) of triangular structure is installed on one side of the opening in the exhaust pipe (35). A stop block (37) of triangular structure is hinged to the top surface of the exhaust pipe (35). A fine brush layer is provided on the inclined surface of the stop block (37).

3. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two electromagnetic valves (32) are installed on the surface of the suction tube (31).

4. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 2, wherein: A fixed sleeve (38) is installed at the position of the hole opening on the surface of the exhaust pipe (35). A plug rod (39) is inserted into the fixed sleeve (38). One end of the plug rod (39) is inserted into the fixed sleeve (38) and abuts against the surface of the stop block (37). A connecting plate (310) is installed on the other end of the plug rod (39). A spring (312) is sleeved on the surface of the plug rod (39). The two ends of the spring (312) are connected to the fixed sleeve (38) and the connecting plate (310), respectively. Limiting rods (311) are installed at both ends of the connecting plate (310). The limiting rods (311) slide in the grooves (318) opened on the surface of the exhaust pipe (35). A semicircular plate (313) is installed on the surface of the limiting rod (311). A worm gear fan blade (314) is rotated at the air outlet position of the exhaust pipe (35). Drive discs (315) are installed at both ends of the central shaft of the worm gear fan blade (314). A cam (316) is rotated below the semicircular plate (313) on the surface of the exhaust pipe (35). The drive discs (315) are connected to the belt pulleys on one end of the rotating shaft of the cam (316) through belt strips. The cam (316) and the semicircular plate (313) rotate and rub against each other.

5. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (317) is installed on the surface of the limiting rod (311). A blind groove matching the limiting block (317) is arranged in the groove (318) opened on the surface of the exhaust pipe (35).

6. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 2, wherein: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a collecting box (42), a handle (43), an insertion block (44) and a sliding groove (45), the exhaust pipe (35) is provided with a through groove below which the fixed frame (41) is arranged, the collecting box (42) is slidably arranged in the fixed frame (41), the handle (43) is arranged on the surface of the collecting box (42), the insertion block (44) is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the collecting box (42), the sliding groove (45) which is matched with the insertion block (44) is formed in the inner wall of the fixed frame (41), and the insertion block (44) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (45).

7. A wood board positioning and edging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnetic block A (46) is arranged in the groove formed at one end of the insertion block (44), and a magnetic block B (47) is arranged at a position corresponding to the magnetic block A (46) in the fixed frame (41), and the magnetic block B (47) is magnetically connected with the magnetic block A (46).

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