Domestic ceramic rolling forming double-channel feeding mud throwing machine

By designing a dual-channel feeding and mud-feeding machine for daily-use ceramic roll forming, the problem that traditional mud-feeding machines cannot meet the production needs of various types and small batches of daily-use ceramics has been solved. It realizes the automated cutting and turning of mud strips for feeding, and achieves continuous production without stopping the machine, thereby improving production efficiency and automation.

CN223849572UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30HUNAN AVIC MILEAGE TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423304267.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional clay feeding machines cannot meet the needs of continuous production of various types and small batches of daily-use ceramics, requiring machine shutdown to adjust the diameter and cutting length of the extruded clay strips.

Method used

A dual-channel feeding and mud-feeding machine for daily-use ceramic roll forming was designed, comprising a transverse feeding component, a vacuum suction cup, a pushing component, and a mud-cutting component, to realize the automated cutting and flipping of mud strips for feeding, adapting to different mold requirements.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous production of daily-use ceramics without stopping the machine, improves production efficiency and automation, and has strong applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223849572U_ABST
    Figure CN223849572U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a domestic ceramic rolling forming double-channel feeding mud throwing machine which comprises a crossing frame, a feeding assembly capable of transversely moving is arranged in a top frame of the crossing frame, a vacuum suction cup is arranged on a lifting plate of the feeding assembly, feeding belts are transversely arranged on the two sides of the crossing frame, the output ends of the feeding belts are connected with a longitudinal moving belt, and a pushing assembly is arranged on one side of a support at the bottom of the longitudinal moving belt. A mud cutting assembly is arranged at the output end of the support, a rotating shaft of a turnover frame is hinged between two detection arms at the output end of the support, the end of the rotating shaft is connected with a turnover assembly, and clamping cylinders are arranged on the two sides of the turnover frame and located below the transverse moving track of the vacuum suction cup; the two feeding belts in the clay throwing machine can convey clay strips with different diameters to the corresponding longitudinal moving belts, the clay strips are cut off through cooperation of the clay cutting assembly and the material pushing assembly according to needs, then clamped through the clamping air cylinder and overturned to the position below the vacuum suction cup to be adsorbed, and then the clay strips are thrown into corresponding molds through the feeding assembly, so that the feeding requirements of different types of molds are met, and the production efficiency is improved. The device has the characteristics of high automation degree and strong applicability.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ceramic processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a daily use ceramic roll forming double -channel feeding mud machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Daily use ceramics include bowl, dish, basin, cup and various kinds of ware, each kind of ware has various shapes and specifications, these ceramics with different shapes and sizes are usually processed by roll production line, the cut mud strip needs to be put into gypsum mould in the processing process, then is conveyed to the below of roll forming machine by conveyer belt, and is roll formed by high speed rotating roll head. In the above process, the feeding amount of mud strip needs to be adjusted according to the produced ceramic ware, which is usually determined by the diameter of extruded mud strip and the length of cut mud strip, the diameter and cut length of extruded mud strip are fixed in the operation of traditional mud feeding machine, and the above parameters need to be adjusted by stopping and replacing parts, so the new device cannot meet the complete continuous production of various kinds of small batch daily use ceramic sets, and is needed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a daily use ceramic roll forming double -channel feeding mud machine, including cross frame, the cross frame top frame is built -in the transverse feed assembly, the lifting plate of feed assembly is equipped with vacuum chuck, the both sides of cross frame are provided with the feeding belt in the transverse direction, the feeding belt output end links the longitudinal moving belt, the pusher assembly is equipped on one side of the longitudinal moving belt bottom support, the mud cutting assembly is equipped on the support output end, the pivot of the turnover frame is hinged between the two probe arms of the support output end, the end of the pivot is connected with the turnover assembly, the clamping cylinder is arranged on the both sides of the turnover frame, and the clamping cylinder is located below the transverse moving track of vacuum chuck.

[0004] Further, the feed assembly includes a transverse moving belt, both ends of the transverse moving belt are rotatably connected with the inside of the cross frame top frame beam, one end of the transverse moving belt is rotatably connected with the output end of the driving motor through the beam, the top surface of the beam is provided with a slide rail, the slide rail is slidably connected with the slide seats on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate, the slide seats on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate clamp the upper side belt of the transverse moving belt, the end of the top surface of the sliding plate is provided with a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder piston rod is vertically connected with the middle part of the lifting plate, the vertical guide rods on both sides of the lifting plate are slidably connected with the cylinder seats on the sliding plate, and the vertical guide rods on both sides of the lifting plate are slidably connected with the cylinder seats on the sliding plate.

[0005] Further, the pusher assembly includes a transverse electric rail, the transverse electric rail is installed on one side of the support, the output end of the transverse electric rail is slidably connected with the inside of the vertical plate of the pusher frame, the end of the top plate of the pusher frame is connected with a push block, the push block is located in the groove formed by the two guide arc plates, and the guide arc plates are installed on both sides of the belt surface of the longitudinal moving belt along the conveying direction.

[0006] Further, the mud cutting assembly comprises a mud cutting cylinder, the mud cutting cylinder is installed at the bottom of the vertical frame of the output end of the support, the piston rod of the mud cutting cylinder is connected to the bottom of the tangent frame vertically upward, the mud cutting line is installed between the two frame arms of the tangent frame, the mud pressing cylinder is installed at the top of the vertical frame, and the piston rod of the mud pressing cylinder is connected to the mud pressing plate vertically downward.

[0007] Further, the overturning assembly comprises an overturning cylinder, the cylinder body of the overturning cylinder is hinged to the side surface of the support, the end of the piston rod of the overturning cylinder is hinged to the tail end of the linkage rod, and the head end of the linkage rod is connected to the end of the rotating shaft of the overturning frame.

[0008] The utility model has the advantages that the two feeding belts in the utility model can convey mud strips with different diameters to the corresponding longitudinal moving belts, the mud strips are cut according to requirements by the cooperation of the mud cutting assembly and the pushing assembly, clamped by the clamping cylinder, adsorbed under the vacuum chuck, and then put into the corresponding mold on the production line by the feeding assembly, so that the feeding requirements of different types of molds are met, the continuous production of complete daily-use ceramic products is assisted to realize, the utility model has the characteristics of high automation degree and strong applicability, and the production efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of the A area in the utility model; Figure 1

[0011] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of each component on the longitudinal moving belt and the support in the utility model;

[0013] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the cross frame and the feeding assembly in the utility model.

[0014] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, cross frame; 101, cross beam; 2, lifting plate; 201, vertical guide rod; 3, vacuum chuck; 4, feeding belt; 5, longitudinal moving belt; 6, support; 601, probe arm; 602, vertical frame; 7, overturning frame; 8, clamping cylinder; 9, horizontal moving belt; 10, driving motor; 11, sliding rail; 12, sliding plate; 1201, cylinder seat; 13, lifting cylinder; 14, horizontal electric rail; 15, pushing frame; 16, pushing block; 17, guide arc plate; 18, mud cutting cylinder; 19, tangent frame; 20, mud pressing cylinder; 21, mud pressing plate; 22, overturning cylinder; and 23, linkage rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] ​In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "internal", "external" and so on indicate the orientation or position relation based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, construct and operate in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the importance of the opposite.

[0016] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification:

[0018] As Figures 1 to 5 Shown, a daily ceramic rolling forming double-channel feeding mud machine, including cross frame 1, the cross frame 1 top frame built-in capable of transverse feeding assembly, feeding assembly includes transverse belt 9, transverse belt 9 both ends pulley shaft is rotatably connected with the cross frame 1 top frame crossbeam 101 inner side, one end pulley shaft passes through crossbeam 101 and is connected with the output end of driving motor 10, the top surface of crossbeam 101 is equipped with slide rail 11, slide rail 11 is slidably connected with the slide plate 12 bottom surface both sides slide seat, the slide plate 12 bottom surface clamp block clamps the upper side belt of transverse belt 9, the top surface of slide plate 12 one end installs lifting cylinder 13, the piston rod of lifting cylinder 13 is vertically downwardly connected with the middle part of lifting plate 2, the vertical guide rod 201 of lifting plate 2 both sides is slidably connected with the cylinder seat 1201 on slide plate 12, the air guide rod of two vacuum suction cups 3 of lifting plate 2 front side is vertically connected.The cross frame 1 both sides are provided with inclined feeding belt 4, and the two feeding belts 4 are used to convey mud strips with different diameters from bottom to top, and the output end of feeding belt 4 is connected with longitudinal belt 5.

[0019] In the embodiment, the horizontal electric rail 14 in the pushing assembly is installed on one side of the bottom support 6 of the longitudinal moving belt 5, the output end of the horizontal electric rail 14 is connected to the inner side of the vertical plate of the pushing frame 15 through a sliding block, the top plate end of the pushing frame 15 is connected to the pushing block 16, the pushing block 16 is located in the groove formed by the two guide arc plates 17, and the guide arc plates 17 are installed on both sides of the belt surface of the longitudinal moving belt 5 along the conveying direction. The output end of the support 6 is provided with a mud cutting assembly, the mud cutting assembly comprises a mud cutting cylinder 18, the mud cutting cylinder 18 is installed at the bottom of the vertical frame 602 at the output end of the support 6, the piston rod of the mud cutting cylinder 18 is connected to the bottom of the cutting line frame 19 vertically upwards, the mud cutting line is installed between the two frame arms of the cutting line frame 19, the vertical frame 602 is provided with a mud pressing cylinder 20 at the top, and the piston rod of the mud pressing cylinder 20 is connected to the mud pressing plate 21 vertically downwards. The rotation shaft of the turnover frame 7 is hinged between the two probe arms 601 at the output end of the support 6, the first end of the linkage rod 23 in the turnover assembly is connected to the end of the rotation shaft, the turnover assembly comprises a turnover cylinder 22, the cylinder body end of the turnover cylinder 22 is hinged to the side surface of the support 6, the end of the piston rod of the turnover cylinder 22 is hinged to the tail end of the linkage rod 23, and the two sides of the turnover frame 7 are provided with clamping cylinders 8, and the clamping cylinders 8 are located below the horizontal moving track of the vacuum suction disc 3.

[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0021] The sensor detects the type of the mold to be fed on the rolling production line, the feeding belt 4 carrying the mud strip of the corresponding diameter is used to convey the mud strip to the longitudinal moving belt 5, the mud strip falls into the groove formed by the two guide arc plates 17, the bottom surface of the mud strip is in contact with the belt surface of the longitudinal moving belt 5, the longitudinal moving belt 5 and the horizontal electric rail 14 are started to convey the mud strip to the direction of the cross frame 1, when the mud strip exposes the target length of the vertical frame 602, the longitudinal moving belt 5 is closed, at this time, the head of the mud strip extends between the two clamping cylinders 8, the clamping cylinders 8 are started to clamp the two sides of the head of the mud strip, the mud pressing cylinder 20 is started to push the mud pressing plate 21 to press the mud strip above, the mud cutting cylinder 18 is started to cut the mud strip upwards, then the turnover cylinder 22 is retracted to pull the turnover frame 7 to turn over upwards, at this time, the clamping mud strip section is opposite to the vacuum suction disc 3, the lifting cylinder 13 is started to lower the vacuum suction disc 3 to adsorb the mud strip, the clamping cylinder 8 is loosened, the lifting plate 2 is reset upwards, the driving motor 10 is started to drive the feeding assembly to move to the direction of the production line, when the mud strip reaches above the mold, the vacuum suction disc 3 is lowered again to feed the mud strip into the open mouth of the mold. The utility model satisfies the feeding demand of different types of molds, can assist in realizing the continuous production of complete daily-use ceramic without stopping the machine, has the characteristics of high automation degree and strong applicability, and greatly improves the production efficiency.

[0022] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only used to illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A domestic ceramic roll forming double channel loading and throwing machine comprising a cross frame (1), characterized in that: The cross frame (1) top frame is built-in capable of transverse moving feeding assembly, the lifting plate (2) of feeding assembly is equipped with vacuum chuck (3), the cross frame (1) both sides are transversely arranged feeding belt (4), the feeding belt (4) output end links longitudinal moving belt (5), the bottom support (6) one side of longitudinal moving belt (5) is equipped with pushing assembly, the output end of support (6) is equipped with cutting mud assembly, the pivot of hinged turnover frame (7) between the two probe arms (601) of support (6) output end is connected, the end of pivot is connected turnover assembly, the both sides of turnover frame (7) are equipped with clamping air cylinder (8), clamping air cylinder (8) is located below the transverse moving track of vacuum chuck (3).

2. A double channel loading and throwing machine for the rolling of ceramic articles, according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a transverse moving belt (9), the both ends of the transverse moving belt (9) are rotatably connected to the inside of the cross frame (1) top frame crossbeam (101), one end of the transverse moving belt (9) passes through the crossbeam (101) and is connected to the output end of the driving motor (10), the top surface of the crossbeam (101) is provided with a sliding rail (11), the sliding rail (11) is slidably connected to the slide seats on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (12), the slide seats on both sides of the bottom surface of the sliding plate (12) are clamped to the upper side of the transverse moving belt (9), one end of the top surface of the sliding plate (12) is provided with a lifting cylinder (13), the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (13) is vertically downwardly connected to the middle part of the lifting plate (2), the vertical guide rods (201) on both sides of the lifting plate (2) are slidably connected to the barrel seats (1201) on the sliding plate (12), and the guide rods of the two vacuum chucks (3) are vertically connected to the front side of the lifting plate (2).

3. A double channel loading and throwing machine for the ceramic industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a transverse electric rail (14), which is installed on one side of the support (6), and the output end of the transverse electric rail (14) is slidably connected to the inner side of the vertical plate of the pushing frame (15), the top plate end of the pushing frame (15) is connected to the pushing block (16), the pushing block (16) is located in the groove formed by the two guide arc plates (17), and the guide arc plates (17) are installed on both sides of the belt surface of the longitudinal moving belt (5) along the conveying direction.

4. A double channel loading and throwing machine for the ceramic industry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mud assembly includes a cutting mud cylinder (18), which is installed at the bottom of the vertical frame (602) of the output end of the support (6), the piston rod of the cutting mud cylinder (18) is vertically upwardly connected to the bottom of the cutting line frame (19), the cutting line is installed between the two frame arms of the cutting line frame (19), the vertical frame (602) is installed at the top, and the pressing mud cylinder (20) is connected to the pressing mud plate (21).

5. A double channel loading and throwing machine for domestic ceramic rolling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turnover assembly includes a turnover cylinder (22), the cylinder body end of the turnover cylinder (22) is hinged to the side of the support (6), the end of the piston rod of the turnover cylinder (22) is hinged to the tail end of the connecting rod (23), and the head end of the connecting rod (23) is connected to the end of the pivot of the turnover frame (7).