Fermentation and separation equipment for alcohol production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of alcohol fermentation, and discloses fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production, which comprises a treatment bin, a cleaning component is arranged at the bottom of the treatment bin, the cleaning component is used for cleaning the inside of the treatment bin, an adding pipe is fixedly connected to the top side of the treatment bin, a funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the treatment bin, and the funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the treatment bin. A discharging hole is formed in the left side of the treatment bin, a screening plate is rotatably connected to the interior of the treatment bin, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the top side of the screening plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment bin, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating disc. According to the device, the screening plate shakes to screen and filter fermentation liquor, so that impurities in the fermentation liquor are removed, rapid processing of the fermentation liquor is facilitated, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate to move so as to clean the surface of the screening plate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of alcohol fermentation, especially relates to a fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Alcohol, chemically known as ethanol, is a colorless, volatile organic compound with special physiological activity. Alcohol not only has multiple uses in daily life, but also plays an important role in industry and energy production.

[0003] Alcohol production refers to the extraction of ethanol from plant raw materials through fermentation and distillation processes. Fermentation is a biochemical process in which microorganisms use organic matter to produce energy or products. In alcohol production, the fermentation process is a key step in converting sugars into ethanol and carbon dioxide.

[0004] The existing fermentation technology produces a certain amount of impurities in the fermentation broth after fermentation, which is not conducive to the subsequent treatment of the fermentation broth. Therefore, a fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production, aiming to improve the problem of a certain amount of impurities in the fermentation broth in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production, comprising a treatment bin, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the bottom of the treatment bin, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the inside of the treatment bin, an adding pipe is fixedly connected to the top side of the treatment bin, a hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the treatment bin, a discharge hole is formed in the left side of the inside of the treatment bin, a screening plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment bin, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the top side of the screening plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the treatment bin, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, an installation shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating disc, a telescopic shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the installation shaft, the top end of the telescopic shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the screening plate, a cleaning assembly is arranged on the right side of the treatment bin, and the cleaning assembly is used to clean the surface of the screening plate.

[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The cleaning assembly comprises a water collecting tank arranged at the bottom of the processing bin, a water pump fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting tank, water pipes fixedly connected to the input end and the output end of the water pump, one end of one of the water pipes fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the water collecting tank, one end of the other water pipe fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the processing bin, and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other water pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cleaning assembly comprises an electric push rod fixedly connected to the right side of the processing bin, a second scraper fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a first scraper slidingly connected to the inner sides of the front and rear sides of the second scraper, and the second scraper and the first scraper slidingly connected inside the processing bin.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left and right sides of the screening plate are rotatably connected to shafts, one of the shafts is rotatably connected to the left side of the processing bin, the other shaft is fixedly connected to limiting blocks at the front and rear ends, and the limiting blocks are slidingly connected to the inside of the processing bin.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom end of the telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidingly connected to the inside of the mounting shaft, the bottom side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting shaft.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The front and rear sides of the second scraper are fixedly connected to first springs, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first scraper.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outer periphery of the first scraper is fixedly connected to two sliding blocks, the inside of the second scraper is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the inside of the sliding grooves.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom end of the funnel is provided with a control valve.

[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, start motor, motor drive end drives the rotation of the turntable, the turntable rotation drives the rotation of the mounting shaft and telescopic shaft to drive the sieve plate to shake, then the fermentation liquor is added into the processing bin inside through the adding pipe, the sieve plate shakes to sieve and filter the fermentation liquor to remove the impurities inside the fermentation liquor, convenient for the rapid processing of the fermentation liquor.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, after the fermentation liquor treatment is completed, the water pump can be started to drive the water flow, the water flow sprays the inside of the processing bin through multiple spray heads to flush the inside of the processing bin, prevent the processing bin from accumulating impurities to pollute the subsequent fermentation liquor, the telescopic end of the electric push rod pushes scraper one and scraper two to move to clean the surface of the sieve plate. DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the processing bin of the fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production proposed in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the mounting shaft of the fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the scraper two of the fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production proposed in the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1, processing bin; 2, water collecting tank; 3, water pump; 4, motor; 5, electric push rod; 6, water pipe; 7, adding pipe; 8, guide block; 9, rotating shaft; 10, sieve plate; 11, funnel; 12, spray head; 13, limit block; 14, telescopic shaft; 15, mounting shaft; 16, turntable; 17, scraper one; 18, spring one; 19, scraper two; 20, limit plate; 21, spring two; 22, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of fermentation separation equipment for alcohol production in an embodiment: a processing bin 1 is used to provide space for fermentation liquor treatment, and the top side of the processing bin 1 is fixedly connected with an addition pipe 7, the fermentation liquor can be added into the inside of the processing bin 1 through the addition pipe 7, and the bottom side of the processing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a hopper 11, a control valve is arranged on the outer periphery of the bottom end of the hopper 11, and the treated fermentation liquor can be discharged through the hopper 11, the control valve is used to control the opening and closing of the hopper 11, a discharge hole is formed in the left side inside of the processing bin 1, and the impurities inside the fermentation liquor can be discharged through the discharge hole, a screening plate 10 is rotatably connected inside the processing bin 1, the screening plate 10 is used to filter the impurities in the fermentation liquor, two guide blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the top side of the screening plate 10, the impurities inside the fermentation liquor can move along the guide blocks 8 to the discharge hole, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the left side inside of the processing bin 1, the rotating shaft 9 is used to support the screening plate 10 to rotate and shake, a limiting block 13 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the other rotating shaft 9, the limiting block 13 is slidably connected inside the processing bin 1, and the sliding of the limiting block 13 inside the processing bin 1 can make the screening plate 10 rotate stably, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing bin 1, the motor 4 is used to drive a rotating disc 16 to rotate, the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating disc 16 at the driving end, the rotating of the rotating disc 16 can drive a mounting shaft 15 and an extension shaft 14 to rotate, the mounting shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the left side of the rotating disc 16, the extension shaft 14 is slidably connected inside the mounting shaft 15, the top end of the extension shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the screening plate 10, and the rotating of the mounting shaft 15 and the extension shaft 14 can drive the screening plate 10 to rotate and shake.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 The bottom of the processing bin 1 is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the inside of the processing bin 1, and the cleaning assembly comprises a water collecting tank 2, the water collecting tank 2 is arranged at the bottom of the processing bin 1, the water collecting tank 2 is used to store water flow, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water collecting tank 2, the water pump 3 is used to drive the water flow to flow, a water conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the input end and the output end of the water pump 3, one end of one water conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom of the water collecting tank 2, and the other end of the other water conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the processing bin 1, the water conveying pipe 6 plays a role in transporting water flow, and a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads 12 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the other water conveying pipe 6, the water flow can be sprayed into the inside of the processing bin 1 through the spray heads 12 to clean the inside of the processing bin 1.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5A cleaning assembly is installed on the right side of the processing chamber 1. This assembly cleans the surface of the screening plate 10. The cleaning assembly includes an electric push rod 5, which drives scraper 17 and scraper 2 19 to move. The electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing chamber 1. Scraper 2 19 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 5. Scraper 17 is slidably connected to both the front and rear sides of scraper 2 19. Scraper 2 19 and scraper 17 are slidably connected inside the processing chamber 1. The movement of scraper 17 and scraper 2 19... The screen plate 10 can clean the impurities accumulated on the top side. The scraper 19 has springs 18 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides. One end of spring 18 is fixedly connected to one side of scraper 17. Spring 18 is used to push scraper 17 to move towards scraper 19. Two sliders 22 are fixedly connected to the outer periphery of scraper 17. Scraper 19 has multiple evenly distributed grooves inside. Slider 22 is slidably connected inside the grooves. Slider 22 slides inside the grooves to restrict the movement of scraper 17.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 The bottom end of the telescopic shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20. The limiting plate 20 is slidably connected inside the mounting shaft 15. The limiting plate 20 can prevent the telescopic shaft 14 from falling out of the mounting shaft 15. A second spring 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the limiting plate 20. The bottom end of the second spring 21 is fixedly connected inside the mounting shaft 15. The second spring 21 is used to drive the telescopic shaft 14 to move towards the mounting shaft 15.

[0037] Working principle: Before using the device, start the motor 4. The drive end of the motor 4 drives the turntable 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the mounting shaft 15 and the telescopic shaft 14 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting shaft 15 and the telescopic shaft 14 can drive the sieve plate 10 to rotate. Then, the fermentation liquid is added into the processing chamber 1 through the addition pipe 7. The sieve plate 10 rotates to sieve the fermentation liquid to remove impurities. The processed fermentation liquid flows out through the funnel 11 for further processing. After the fermentation liquid is processed, turn off the motor 4 and keep the sieve plate 10 in a horizontal position. Then, add clean water into the water collection tank 2 and start the water pump 3. The water pump 3 drives the water flow through the water supply pipe 6 to the nozzle 12. The water flow is sprayed into the processing chamber 1 through multiple nozzles 12 to clean the inside of the processing chamber 1. Then, the electric push rod 5 is activated. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 pushes scraper 2 19 and scraper 17 to move. The movement of scraper 2 19 and scraper 17 can move the impurities accumulated on the top side of the screening plate 10, thereby cleaning the screening plate 10. Scraper 2 19 and scraper 17 push the impurities to the guide block 8 and push the impurities out of the processing chamber 1 through the two guide blocks 8, thereby maintaining the filtration effect of the screening plate 10. The sprayed water can flow into the water collection tank 2 through the funnel 11 for collection.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production comprising a treatment bin (1), characterized in that: The processing bin (1) bottom is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the inside of the processing bin (1), the processing bin (1) top side is fixedly connected with an adding pipe (7), the processing bin (1) bottom side is fixedly connected with a hopper (11), the processing bin (1) left side inside is provided with a discharge hole, the processing bin (1) inside is rotatably connected with a screening plate (10), the screening plate (10) top side is fixedly connected with two guide blocks (8), the processing bin (1) right side is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the motor (4) driving end is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (16), the rotating disc (16) left side is rotatably connected with a mounting shaft (15), the mounting shaft (15) inside is slidably connected with a telescopic shaft (14), the telescopic shaft (14) top end is rotatably connected on the screening plate (10) bottom side, the processing bin (1) right side is provided with a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is used to clean the surface of the screening plate (10).

2. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a water collecting tank (2), the water collecting tank (2) is arranged at the bottom of the processing bin (1), the water collecting tank (2) right side is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), the water pump (3) input end and output end are both fixedly connected with a water pipe (6), one end of one of the water pipes (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom of the water collecting tank (2), one end of the other water pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top of the processing bin (1), and the outer periphery of the other water pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (12).

3. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises an electric push rod (5), the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing bin (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a scraper two (19), the inside of the front and rear sides of the scraper two (19) is slidably connected with a scraper one (17), and the scraper two (19) and the scraper one (17) are slidably connected in the processing bin (1).

4. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the left and right sides of the screening plate (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9), one of the rotating shafts (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the processing bin (1), the other rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (13) at the front and rear ends, and the limiting block (13) is slidably connected in the inside of the processing bin (1).

5. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the telescopic shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (20), the limiting plate (20) is slidably connected in the inside of the mounting shaft (15), the bottom side of the limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a spring two (21), and the bottom end of the spring two (21) is fixedly connected in the inside of the mounting shaft (15).

6. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of the front and rear sides of the scraper two (19) is fixedly connected with a spring one (18), and one end of the spring one (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper one (17).

7. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the scraper one (17) is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (22), the inside of the scraper two (19) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks (22) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

8. The fermentation separation apparatus for alcohol production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the hopper (11) is provided with a control valve.

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