Supercharged air pipe and air pipe joint
By designing pressurized gas pipes and pipe connectors, the problems of insufficient gas pressure and uneven gas output in the vacuum coating process were solved, thus improving the coating effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520142062.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing vacuum coating processes, insufficient air inlet pressure in the air pipe causes gas to escape from the air holes or the air volume from the upper and lower air holes to be uneven, which affects the coating effect.
Design a pressurized air pipe, comprising an outer jet pipe and an inner inlet pipe. The outlet of the inner inlet pipe is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer jet pipe. The gas pressure is enhanced through the air pipe connector and the adjusting connector to ensure that the gas is ejected evenly.
This resulted in higher gas pressure and more uniform gas output from the jet nozzles, thus improving the coating effect.
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Figure CN223852759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to vacuum coating technical field, concretely relates to a pressurized gas pipe and gas pipe joint. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vacuum coating is a kind of in vacuum environment, by physical or chemical means, metal, nonmetal or compound material is converted into gaseous or plasma state, makes it deposit on organic material solid material surface and forms the process of thin film. The existing vacuum coating process, by setting up gas pipe in the middle of vacuum chamber, gas pipe is opened with gas hole, gas hole is towards plating target body, by rushing into gas (such as methane, nitrogen or oxygen, etc. according to actual situation adjustment) in gas pipe, gas is sprayed to target body from gas hole and realizes vacuum coating, the existing gas pipe has the following problems, because the gas pipe admission pressure is not enough big, leading to gas from the gas pipe near the gas hole on the upper side run out, leading to the gas hole below has no gas outlet;There is another case that the gas output of the gas hole on the upper side and the lower side is quite different, leading to the plating effect of the target body on the lower side is poor, in view of this, thus had the generation of the present scheme. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pressurized gas pipe and gas pipe joint, which can ensure that each gas injection hole has a large gas output.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a pressurized gas pipe, which comprises a gas injection outer pipe and a gas inlet inner pipe, both ends of the gas injection outer pipe are closed, the gas inlet inner pipe extends into the inner cavity of the gas injection outer pipe, the bottom end of the gas inlet inner pipe is provided with a gas outlet hole, the gas outlet hole of the gas inlet inner pipe is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the gas injection outer pipe, and a plurality of gas injection holes are formed in the side wall of the gas injection outer pipe.
[0005] Further, the gas injection outer pipe is designed in one piece, the upper end of the gas injection outer pipe is provided with a through hole, the gas inlet inner pipe extends into the inner cavity of the gas injection outer pipe from the through hole, and the connection between the gas inlet inner pipe and the gas injection outer pipe is sealingly connected.
[0006] Further, the gas injection outer pipe comprises a pipe body, an upper sealing plug and a lower sealing plug, the upper sealing plug is provided with a through hole, the upper sealing plug and the lower sealing plug sealingly plug the upper opening and the lower opening of the pipe body respectively, the gas inlet inner pipe extends into the inner cavity of the gas injection outer pipe from the through hole, and the gas inlet inner pipe and the upper plug are sealingly connected.
[0007] A gas pipe joint is used for being mounted into the gas injection hole of the gas injection outer pipe, the outer peripheral end of the gas pipe joint is provided with external threads, the through hole is provided with internal threads, and the gas pipe joint is sealingly screwed into the through hole.
[0008] Furthermore, an adjusting connector is provided between the tracheal connector and the air jet hole. One end of the adjusting connector has an external thread that matches the through hole on its outer peripheral surface, and the other end of the adjusting connector has a threaded hole. The external thread on the outer peripheral surface of the tracheal connector matches the threaded hole. An adjusting hole that penetrates into the inner cavity is formed on the peripheral surface of the adjusting connector, and an adjusting element is provided at the adjusting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the adjusting hole is a screw hole, and the adjusting component is a screw.
[0010] Furthermore, a nut and a washer are provided between the air pipe connector and the air jet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a nut and a washer are provided between the adjusting joint and the jet pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This utility model provides a pressurized air pipe, which is constructed by installing an inner air inlet pipe inside the outer air jet pipe. The outlet of the inner air inlet pipe is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer air jet pipe. The inner air inlet pipe extends into the outer air jet pipe, and the gas enters and exits from the bottom of the inner air inlet pipe. The gas moves upward from the bottom of the outer air jet pipe and is then ejected from the outer air jet pipe. Because the inner air inlet pipe is housed within the outer air jet pipe, the volume of the outer air jet pipe is compressed. Compared to existing outer air jet pipes without an inner air inlet pipe, the gas pressure is greater, and the gas volume ejected from each jet hole is more uniform. This solves the problem of inconsistent gas volume at the upper and lower jet holes due to insufficient gas pressure in the prior art. It is also important to note that the diameter of the jet hole is relative to the diameter of the outer air jet pipe. This solution compresses the volume of the outer air jet pipe without changing the diameter of the outer air jet pipe and the jet hole.
[0014] 2. In this design, an air pipe connector is also provided at the air outlet of the air pipe. The air pipe connector is equipped with an adjustment connector. The adjustment connector extends into the inner cavity of the air pipe connector through the adjustment hole, so that when the gas passes through the air pipe connector, it has to pass through a constriction, which can increase the air pressure and enhance the jetting effect. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the inner intake pipe and the outer jet pipe in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4It is the partial sectional view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
[0021] Figure 7 It is the partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
[0022] Figure 8 It is the partial sectional view structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
[0023] Mark in the drawing: 1, jet outer pipe;11, upper sealing plug;12, lower sealing plug;13, jet hole;2, intake inner pipe;3, gas pipe joint;4, adjusting joint;41, adjusting piece;5, nut;6, gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to let the above-mentioned features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiment is taken, and the following is described in detail with the aid of drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] As Figures 1-3 Indicated, the embodiment provides a booster gas tube, including jet outer pipe 1 and intake inner pipe 2.
[0027] The both ends of jet outer pipe 1 are closed type, and in the scheme, jet outer pipe 1 can be integrally designed or split type design.Jet outer pipe 1 is designed or split type design.Intake inner pipe 2 extends into the inner cavity of jet outer pipe 1, and the bottom end of intake inner pipe 2 is provided with a gas outlet hole.The gas outlet hole of intake inner pipe 2 is close to the bottom of the inner cavity of jet outer pipe 1, and a plurality of jet holes 13 are formed on the side wall of jet outer pipe 1.The jet hole 13 row and quantity are corresponding according to the target body setting position, and are adjusted according to the actual situation.
[0028] In the embodiment, jet outer pipe 1 adopts split type design, and jet outer pipe 1 includes a pipe body and upper sealing plug 11 and lower sealing plug 12.A through hole is formed in upper sealing plug 11, and upper sealing plug 11 and lower sealing plug 12 respectively seal and block the upper opening and lower opening of the pipe body.Intake inner pipe 2 extends into the inner cavity of jet outer pipe 1 from the through hole, and intake inner pipe 2 and upper plug are sealingly connected.
[0029] Another embodiment, jet outer pipe 1 is integrally designed, and the upper end of jet outer pipe 1 is provided with a through hole.Intake inner pipe 2 extends into the inner cavity of jet outer pipe 1 from the through hole, and intake inner pipe 2 and jet outer pipe 1 are sealingly connected. Another embodiment, jet outer pipe 1 is integrally designed, and the upper end of jet outer pipe 1 is provided with a through hole.Intake inner pipe 2 extends into the inner cavity of jet outer pipe 1 from the through hole, and intake inner pipe 2 and jet outer pipe 1 are sealingly connected.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figures 3-4 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an air pipe connector 3 is also provided at the air jet hole 13. The outer peripheral end of the air pipe connector 3 is provided with an external thread, and the through hole is provided with an internal thread. The air pipe connector 3 is sealed and screwed into the through hole. A nut 5 and a washer 6 are also provided between the air pipe connector 3 and the air jet outer pipe 1.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] like Figure 3 , Figures 5-8 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that an adjusting connector 4 is also provided between the air pipe connector 3 and the jet port 13. One end of the adjusting connector 4 has an external thread on its outer circumferential surface that matches the through hole, and the other end has a threaded hole. The external thread on the outer circumferential surface of the air pipe connector 3 matches the threaded hole. An adjusting hole extending into the inner cavity is formed on the circumferential surface of the adjusting connector 4. An adjusting element 41 is provided at the adjusting hole; the adjusting hole is a screw hole, and the adjusting element 41 is a screw. A nut 5 and a washer 6 are also provided between the adjusting connector 4 and the jet outer pipe 1.
[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this invention, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. All such changes and modifications fall within the scope of this invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A supercharged air duct, characterized by: The jet outer pipe is closed at both ends, and the air inlet inner pipe extends into the inner cavity of the jet outer pipe.
2. A supercharged air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet outer pipe is integrally designed, and the upper end of the jet outer pipe is provided with a through hole.
3. A supercharged air duct according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet outer pipe comprises a pipe body, an upper sealing plug and a lower sealing plug.
4. A gas connector, characterized by: The air pipe joint is sealingly screwed into the through hole.
5. A gas connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The air pipe joint and the jet hole are further provided with an adjusting joint.
6. A gas connector according to claim 5, wherein: The adjusting hole is a screw hole, and the adjusting member is a screw.
7. A gas connector as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The air pipe joint and the jet outer pipe are further provided with a nut and a gasket.
8. A gas connector according to claim 5, wherein: The adjusting joint and the jet outer pipe are further provided with a nut and a gasket.