Waterproof water retaining structure of underground garage
By introducing an L-shaped fixing seat, a servo motor-driven lifting mechanism, and a magnetic connection into the waterproof and water-retaining structure of the underground garage, combined with a water pump, the problems of flexibility and rapid drainage in existing waterproof structures under different conditions are solved, achieving rapid structural adjustment and efficient waterproofing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520956052.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing waterproof and water-blocking structures for underground parking garages have low flexibility under different waterproofing conditions, cannot meet the usage requirements of various situations, and cannot be quickly adjusted and drained.
It adopts an L-shaped fixed base, a servo motor-driven lifting mechanism, and a magnetic connection mechanism, combined with a water pump, to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly of the fixed bases. Through the lifting of the movable plate and the cooperation of the water pump, it can quickly adjust the water blocking height and drain water.
It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of waterproof and water-blocking structures, improving adaptability to different waterproof conditions. Furthermore, it enhances the strength and durability of the structure through reinforcement, buffer, and protective layers, ensuring rapid drainage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223853257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to underground garage waterproof technical field, concretely is a kind of underground garage waterproof water retaining structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The underground parking lot and garage of urban community are in low-lying terrain, and naturally become the "hard-hit area" of rainwater collection. During the rainy season or in the face of heavy rainfall, the drainage system often cannot withstand the sudden large amount of rainwater, and cannot quickly complete the drainage task. Once the drainage is not timely, the underground space will be quickly flooded by the accumulated water, not only the vehicles will be soaked, but also various facilities and equipment in the garage will be severely damaged. In order to avoid property loss, using waterproof baffle to scientifically protect the underground space becomes the key measure to resist rainwater invasion.
[0003] In the underground garage waterproof water retaining structure disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN222478566U, by setting the lifting mechanism, the water retaining plate and the auxiliary water retaining block, when waterproofing is needed, the water retaining plate is lifted out of the shell by the lifting mechanism, and then cooperates with the auxiliary water retaining block. This can prevent rainwater from entering the garage interior from the entrance of the underground garage, thereby achieving the purpose of waterproofing. When waterproofing measures are taken for the underground garage, waterproofing deployment can be quickly realized, but there are certain limitations. The overall specification of the waterproof water retaining structure is fixed, which facilitates quick adjustment and deployment, thereby reducing the flexibility of use in different waterproofing situations of the underground garage and failing to meet the use requirements in various situations. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an underground garage waterproof water retaining structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an underground garage waterproof water retaining structure, comprising a fixed seat, the fixed seat is L-shaped, the front end of the fixed seat is used for waterproofing and water retaining, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the fixed seat, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side inside the fixed seat, an activity plate is arranged on the right side of the lifting mechanism, further comprising a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used for combination and assembly between similar fixed seats.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a through slot formed in the left side inside the fixed seat, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the top end of the through slot, a winding roller is mounted on the output shaft end of the servo motor, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the outside of the winding roller, a limit slide block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pull rope, and the right side of the limit slide block is fixedly connected with the activity plate.
[0007] Preferably, the center of the top end of the movable plate is provided with a through hole, the center of the top end of the rear end of the movable plate is detachably connected with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the through hole, the output end of the water pump is connected with an external water delivery pipe, for guiding water out, the bottom end of the right side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the limiting block slides in the fixed seat, for stably limiting the movable plate.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a slot provided on the right side of the fixed seat, a first magnetic block fixedly connected to the left side of the slot, a first movable slot provided on the left side of the fixed seat, a first limiting plate slidably connected to the inside of the first movable slot, a second magnetic block fixedly connected to the left side of the first limiting plate, positioning holes oppositely provided on the upper and lower ends of the second magnetic block, a second movable slot provided on the right side of the fixed seat, a second limiting plate slidably connected to the front end of the second movable slot, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the front end of the second limiting plate, springs fixedly connected to the rear end of the second limiting plate at equal distances, and positioning rods fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the second limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the second magnetic block is made of a neodymium iron boron magnet and is externally galvanized, and the positions of the positioning holes and the positioning rods correspond to each other.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed seat, the fixed plate and the movable plate are made of the same material, the fixed seat is provided with a reinforcing layer, a buffer layer and a protective layer from inside to outside, the front end of the protective layer is provided with an outer coating layer, the reinforcing layer is filled with EPDM rubber inside a carbon fiber honeycomb frame, the buffer layer is made of a thermoplastic elastomer, the protective layer is made of high-density polyethylene, and the outer coating layer is made of a reverse osmosis coating layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. The underground garage waterproof water retaining structure is characterized in that the fixed seat is provided with a slot and a second magnetic block on the left and right sides respectively, when the second magnetic block on the left side of the fixed seat approaches the slot on the right side of the similar fixed seat, the second magnetic block on the left side of the fixed seat can be quickly inserted into the slot on the right side of the similar fixed seat due to the magnetic force of the first magnetic block in the slot, meanwhile, the external water flow impact force can push the fixed frame at the front end of the fixed seat, at this time, the fixed frame can push the positioning rods to be inserted into the positioning holes on the second magnetic block through the second limiting plate, thereby completing the stable connection between the similar fixed seats, achieving the quick construction and use of the waterproof water retaining structure, and the internal lifting mechanism of the fixed seat can drive the movable plate to adjust the water retaining height, and the water pump at the rear end of the movable plate can quickly extract and guide out the water exceeding the through hole, thereby effectively improving the overall functionality of the waterproof water retaining structure.
[0013] 2. This type of underground garage waterproof and water-retaining structure incorporates a reinforcing layer, a buffer layer, a protective layer, and an outer coating within the fixed base, fixed plate, and movable plate. The reinforcing layer ensures the overall strength of the waterproof and water-retaining structure while using EPDM rubber to enhance its overall compressive strength. The protective layer, located outside the reinforcing layer, provides elasticity and toughness, maintaining long-term waterproof stability. Simultaneously, the outer coating, with its high surface hardness, effectively resists wear, ensuring the lifespan of the waterproof and water-retaining structure. Furthermore, the outer coating's front end effectively prevents water penetration, thereby improving the overall strength and stability of the waterproof and water-retaining structure while guaranteeing durability and overall performance over extended periods. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side side view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 101. Fixed plate; 102. Slot; 103. First magnetic block; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Through slot; 202. Servo motor; 203. Rewinding roller; 204. Pull rope; 205. Limiting slider; 3. Movable plate; 301. Through hole; 302. Water pump; 303. Limiting block; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. First movable slot; 402. First limiting plate; 403. Second magnetic block; 404. Positioning hole; 5. Second movable slot; 501. Second limiting plate; 502. Fixed frame; 503. Spring; 504. Positioning rod; 6. Reinforcing layer; 601. Buffer layer; 602. Protective layer; 603. Outer coating. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please seeFigures 1-4 The utility model provides two technical schemes:
[0022] Embodiment one, a waterproof structure of underground garage, including fixed seat 1, fixed seat 1 is equipped with L type, the front end of fixed seat 1 is used to prevent water and block water, the bottom end of fixed seat 1 inside is fixedly connected with fixed plate 101, the left side in fixed seat 1 inside is provided with lifting mechanism 2, the right side of lifting mechanism 2 is provided with movable plate 3, further include connecting mechanism 4, connecting mechanism 4 is used to the combination assembly between similar fixed seat 1.
[0023] Lifting mechanism 2 includes the through slot 201 of the left side in fixed seat 1 inside, the inside fixed plate 101 of through slot 201 top end is fixedly connected with servo motor 202, servo motor 202's output shaft end is installed with winding roller 203, winding roller 203's outside is fixedly connected with pull rope 204, pull rope 204's bottom end is fixedly connected with limit sliding block 205, limit sliding block 205's right side is fixedly connected with movable plate 3, servo motor 202 starts can drive winding roller 203 rotation, winding roller 203 pulls pull rope 204 winding and drives movable plate 3 to lift at this time.
[0024] The center position of movable plate 3 inside top end is equipped with through -hole 301, the center position detachable connection of movable plate 3 rear end top is equipped with water pump 302, water pump 302's water inlet is connected with through -hole 301, water pump 302's output is connected with external water delivery pipe, is used to carry out the export of water liquid, movable plate 3 right side's bottom end is fixedly connected with limit block 303, limit block 303 is slid in fixed seat 1, is used to carry out movable plate 3's stable location, water pump 302 starts can through water delivery pipe fast pumping export of water liquid through through -hole 301.
[0025] The insertion slot 102 is arranged on the right side of the fixed seat 1, the first magnetic block 103 is fixed to the left side in the insertion slot 102, the first movable slot 401 is arranged in the left side of the fixed seat 1, the first limiting plate 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the first movable slot 401, the second magnetic block 403 is fixed to the left side of the first limiting plate 402, the positioning holes 404 are oppositely arranged on the upper and lower ends of the second magnetic block 403, the second movable slot 5 is arranged in the right side of the fixed seat 1, the second limiting plate 501 is slidably connected to the front end in the second movable slot 5, the fixed frame 502 is fixed to the front end of the second limiting plate 501, the springs 503 are fixed to the rear end of the second limiting plate 501 at equal distances, the positioning rods 504 are fixed to the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the second limiting plate 501, when the upper insertion slot 102 of the fixed seat 1 contacts the second magnetic block 403 of the similar fixed seat 1, the second magnetic block 403 can be inserted into the inside of the insertion slot 102 due to the magnetic force of the first magnetic block 103, when the fixed frame 502 on the fixed seat 1 is pushed by external water, the fixed frame 502 can extrude the springs 503 through the second limiting plate 501, at this time, the fixed frame 502 can push the positioning rods 504 to be inserted into the positioning holes 404 of the second magnetic block 403, and the assembly of the similar fixed seat 1 is completed, when the fixed frame 502 is not pushed by water, the fixed frame 502 can be reset through the second limiting plate 501 due to the reaction force of the extruded springs 503, and the positioning rods 504 are pulled out of the positioning holes 404 of the second magnetic block 403, at this time, the similar fixed seat 1 can be disassembled.
[0026] The second magnetic block 403 is made of a neodymium iron boron magnet and is subjected to zinc plating treatment, and the positioning holes 404 correspond to the positions of the positioning rods 504, and the second magnetic block 403 has good waterproof performance due to the zinc plating treatment.
[0027] The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that:
[0028] The waterproof structure of the underground garage comprises a fixed seat 1, the fixed seat 1 is L-shaped, the front end of the fixed seat 1 is used for waterproofing and water blocking, the fixed plate 101 is fixed to the bottom end in the inside of the fixed seat 1, the lifting mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side in the inside of the fixed seat 1, the movable plate 3 is arranged on the right side of the lifting mechanism 2, and the connecting mechanism 4 is arranged between the similar fixed seats 1.
[0029] The through slot 201 is arranged on the left side in the inside of the fixed seat 1, the servo motor 202 is fixed to the inside of the top end of the through slot 201, the winding roller 203 is installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor 202, the pull rope 204 is fixed to the outside of the winding roller 203, the limiting sliding block 205 is fixed to the bottom end of the pull rope 204, and the movable plate 3 is fixed to the right side of the limiting sliding block 205.
[0030] A through hole 301 is arranged at the center of the top end of the movable plate 3, and a water pump 302 is detachably connected to the top end of the rear end of the movable plate 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 302 is in communication with the through hole 301, and the water outlet end of the water pump 302 is connected with an external water delivery pipe for water export. A limiting block 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the right side of the movable plate 3, and the limiting block 303 slides in the fixed seat 1 to stably limit the movable plate 3.
[0031] The connecting mechanism 4 comprises a slot 102 arranged on the right side of the fixed seat 1. A first magnetic block 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the slot 102. A first movable slot 401 is arranged in the inside of the left side of the fixed seat 1. A first limiting plate 402 is slidably connected to the inside of the first movable slot 401. A second magnetic block 403 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first limiting plate 402. Positioning holes 404 are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the second magnetic block 403. A second movable slot 5 is arranged in the inside of the right side of the fixed seat 1. A second limiting plate 501 is slidably connected to the front end of the inside of the second movable slot 5. A fixing frame 502 is fixedly connected to the front end of the second limiting plate 501. Springs 503 are uniformly fixedly connected to the rear end of the second limiting plate 501 at equal distances. Positioning rods 504 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the second limiting plate 501.
[0032] The second magnetic block 403 is made of a neodymium iron boron magnet and is externally galvanized. The positioning holes 404 correspond to the positions of the positioning rods 504.
[0033] The fixed seat 1, the fixed plate 101 and the movable plate 3 are made of the same material. The fixed seat 1 is provided with a reinforcing layer 6, a buffer layer 601 and a protective layer 602 from inside to outside. An outer coating layer 603 is arranged at the front end of the protective layer 602. The reinforcing layer 6 is made of a carbon fiber honeycomb frame filled with EPDM rubber. The carbon fiber frame can ensure the overall strength and has very good weather resistance in cooperation with the EPDM rubber, which can resist high temperature, low temperature, ozone and ultraviolet rays and other external environmental influences.
[0034] The buffer layer 601 is made of a thermoplastic elastomer, which has elasticity and flexibility and maintains long-term waterproof function.
[0035] The protective layer 602 is made of high-density polyethylene, which has high surface hardness, can effectively resist wear and tear, prevent mechanical damage, and has strong ultraviolet resistance and very low water absorption.
[0036] The outer coating layer 603 is made of a reverse osmosis coating. The nano coating has super-hydrophobicity and can form a protective film to prevent water penetration, so that the waterproof and water-blocking structure has a self-cleaning function and reduces water accumulation and stain adhesion.
[0037] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0038] The embodiment of the application is used as follows: the second magnetic block 403 on one side of the fixed seat 1 is close to the slot 102 on the right side of the same fixed seat 1, at this time, the second magnetic block 403 can be inserted into the inside of the slot 102 due to the magnetic force of the first magnetic block 103, and the fixed frame 502 can be pushed to insert the positioning rod 504 into the positioning hole 404 on the second magnetic block 403 through the second limiting plate 501 by the water liquid pushing the fixed frame 502 to move, and the assembly of the same fixed seat 1 is completed, at the same time, the servo motor 202 in the fixed seat 1 starts to drive the winding roller 203 to rotate, at this time, the winding roller 203 pulls the pull rope 204 to lift, the pull rope 204 drives the movable plate 3 to lift through the limiting sliding block 205, and the movable plate 3 adjusts the overall water blocking height, at the same time, the water pump 302 at the rear end of the movable plate 3 starts to pump out the water liquid exceeding the position of the through hole 301, and the rapid drainage of the water blocking structure is realized.
[0039] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. An underground garage waterproofing and water retaining structure comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The fixed seat (1) is L-shaped, the front end of the fixed seat (1) is used for waterproof and water retaining, the bottom end of the inside of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (101), the left side of the inside of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (2), the right side of the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a movable plate (3), further comprising a connecting mechanism (4), which is used for the combined assembly between similar fixed seats (1).
2. The waterproofing structure for underground garage according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a through groove (201) formed in the left side of the inside of the fixed seat (1), the inside of the top end of the through groove (201) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (202), the output shaft end of the servo motor (202) is provided with a winding roller (203), the outside of the winding roller (203) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (204), the bottom end of the pull rope (204) is fixedly connected with a limiting sliding block (205), and the right side of the limiting sliding block (205) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (3).
3. The waterproofing structure of claim 1, wherein: A through hole (301) is formed in the center position of the top end of the inside of the movable plate (3), a water pump (302) is detachably connected to the center position of the top end of the back end of the movable plate (3), the water inlet end of the water pump (302) is communicated with the through hole (301), the output end of the water pump (302) is connected with an external water delivery pipe, and the water pump (302) is used for guiding out water, and the bottom end of the right side of the movable plate (3) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (303), the limiting block (303) slides in the fixed seat (1), and is used for stably limiting the movable plate (3).
4. The waterproofing structure of claim 1, wherein: The connecting mechanism (4) comprises a plug groove (102) formed in the right side of the fixed seat (1), a first magnetic block (103) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the plug groove (102), a first movable groove (401) is formed in the inside of the left side of the fixed seat (1), a first limiting plate (402) is slidably connected to the inside of the first movable groove (401), a second magnetic block (403) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first limiting plate (402), positioning holes (404) are oppositely formed at the upper and lower ends of the second magnetic block (403), a second movable groove (5) is formed in the inside of the right side of the fixed seat (1), a second limiting plate (501) is slidably connected to the front end of the inside of the second movable groove (5), a fixing frame (502) is fixedly connected to the front end of the second limiting plate (501), springs (503) are uniformly fixedly connected to the back end of the second limiting plate (501) at equal distances, and positioning rods (504) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the back end of the second limiting plate (501).
5. The waterproofing structure for underground garage according to claim 4, wherein: The second magnetic block (403) is made of a neodymium iron boron magnet and is subjected to zinc plating treatment outside, and the positions of the positioning holes (404) and the positioning rods (504) correspond to each other.
6. The waterproofing structure of claim 1, wherein: The fixed seat (1), the fixed plate (101), the movable plate (3) are same in material, the fixed seat (1) is provided with reinforcing layer (6), buffer layer (601), protective layer (602) from inside to outside, the front end of protective layer (602) is provided with outer coating (603), the reinforcing layer (6) is filled with EPDM rubber inside carbon fiber honeycomb frame, the buffer layer (601) adopts thermoplastic elastomer, the protective layer (602) adopts high-density polyethylene, the outer coating (603) adopts reverse osmosis coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waterproof water retaining structure of underground garage
CN222478566U