Assembly type installation handrail

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type installation handrail which comprises a stand column, two transverse rods are arranged on one side of the stand column, a plurality of inserting grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two transverse rods located on the same side, a plurality of vertical rods are arranged between the two transverse rods located on the same side, and inserting plates are fixedly connected to the tops and the bottoms of the vertical rods. First mounting grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom end of the stand column, first sleeve plates are arranged in the first mounting grooves, the first sleeve plates are fixedly connected with the stand column, first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cross rod located at the bottom, the first fixing plates are matched with grooves in the first sleeve plates, and two second mounting grooves are formed in the top end of the stand column; square grooves are formed in the two sides of the top end of the stand column and communicate with the second mounting grooves. The utility model is convenient to assemble and disassemble, can effectively reduce the time required for assembly and disassembly, is convenient to change temporarily or on a construction site, and has high flexibility.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a technical field of railing, especially a kind of railing of assembly type installation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Railing is a kind of structure for providing safety, protection and support for the edge of building or facility, it is generally composed of vertical column and horizontal crossbar handrail, generally use railing to divide different areas, for example, in landscape design, railing can help to define the limit of garden and sidewalk, in public place, railing can effectively prevent people from entering forbidden area, maintain the order and safety of place, current most railing is made of stainless steel, aluminum alloy and other materials, durable and strong plasticity, but most railing in prior art still has problem to be solved.

[0003] The installation mode of most railing in prior art is to weld the structural components of railing into one by welding equipment, but welding can cause the time required for installing railing to be too long, welding also causes the difficulty of disassembly to be larger, when needing to use railing temporarily for isolation in some activity site or construction site, once welding railing is installed, cutting welding point is needed when disassembling, can damage railing itself, and need additional professional tool and more time, operation difficulty is big, therefore, a kind of railing of assembly type installation is needed to be designed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of railing of assembly type installation.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of assembled installation railing, including stand, one side of the stand is provided with two crossbars, the two crossbars in the same side are opened with several insertion slots in the side close to each other, several vertical poles are arranged between the two crossbars in the same side, the top and bottom of the vertical pole are all fixedly connected with insert plate, the insert plate is matched with insertion slot, the bottom end of the stand is opened with first installation slot on both sides, the first installation slot is provided with first sleeve plate, the first sleeve plate is fixedly connected with stand, the bottom of the crossbar is fixedly connected with first fixed plate on both sides, the first fixed plate is matched with the slot on first sleeve plate, the top of the stand is opened with two second installation slots, the top of the stand is opened with square slot on both sides, the second installation slot is communicated with square slot, the second installation slot is provided with sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected with stand, the both ends of the sliding plate are all provided with guide rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected with guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected with stand, the second installation slot is provided with plug rod, the bottom of the plug rod is fixedly connected with stand, the plug rod is sleeved with spring, the spring is arranged on the bottom of sliding plate, the top of the crossbar is fixedly connected with second fixed plate on both sides, the second fixed plate is matched with the slot on sliding plate, the second fixed plate and sliding plate are all opened with insertion hole, the insertion hole is matched with plug rod, since the technical means of railing assembly using modular design is used, railing is composed of prefabricated module, can be conveniently disassembled and reinstalled, without special tools or equipment, component can be reused, reduce material waste, effectively solve the mounting mode of most of the railing in prior art proposed in background art, welding equipment is used to weld the structural components of railing into a whole, but welding can cause the time required for installing railing to be too long, welding also causes the difficulty of disassembly to be larger, when railing is temporarily used for isolation in some activity site or construction site, once welding railing is installed, cutting welding point is needed when disassembling, can damage railing itself, and additional professional tools and more time are needed, the problem of difficult operation is solved, and then the technical effects of facilitating assembly and disassembly, effectively reducing the time required for installation and disassembly, facilitating change in temporary or construction site, high flexibility are achieved.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the stand is opened with third installation slot, the third installation slot is provided with horizontal plate, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with the stand.

[0008] Preferably, the both ends of the horizontal plate are opened with hole, the two holes on the horizontal plate are provided with pressing rod, and the top of the two pressing rods is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with screw rod nut, the screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the screw rod nut is provided with adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate, and the adjusting screw rod is matched with the screw rod nut.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a knob.

[0011] Preferably, the knob is rotatably connected to the top of the stand column.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the stand column is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is matched with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged in the circular groove.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0014] Because the technical means of modular design is adopted to assemble the railing, the railing is composed of prefabricated modules, can be conveniently disassembled and reinstalled, does not need special tools or equipment, and the components can be repeatedly used, thereby reducing material waste, effectively solving the problem that the installation mode of the railing in the prior art is welding the structural components of the railing into an integrated whole, but welding leads to too long time required for installing the railing, and welding also leads to great difficulty in disassembly, when the welded railing is installed, cutting the welding point is needed during disassembly, which can damage the railing itself, and additional professional tools and more time are needed, and the operation difficulty is great, thereby realizing the technical effects of convenient assembly and disassembly, effectively reducing the time required for installation and disassembly, facilitating change in temporary or construction sites, and high flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A local structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A local expansion structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A sliding plate expansion structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 A local cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 A stand column cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the assembled and installed railing is provided for the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7The utility model provides a kind of transverse plate of assembled railing's expansion structure schematic diagram of installation.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, column; 2, crossbar; 3, slot; 4, vertical rod; 5, plugboard; 6, first installation slot; 7, first sleeve plate; 8, first fixed plate; 9, second installation slot; 10, square slot; 11, sliding plate; 12, guide rod; 13, plug rod; 14, spring; 15, second fixed plate; 16, jack; 17, third installation slot; 18, transverse plate; 19, pressure rod; 20, connecting plate; 21, screw nut; 22, adjusting screw; 23, rotating shaft; 24, knob; 25, round groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-7The utility model relates to a prefabricated mounted railing, including stand 1, the one side of stand 1 is provided with two cross bars 2, and the two cross bars 2 in the same side are all seted up with a plurality of insertion slots 3 in the side of each other, and a plurality of vertical rods 4 are seted up between the two cross bars 2 in the same side, and the top and bottom of vertical rod 4 all are fixedly connected with the plug -in board 5, and the plug -in board 5 is adapted with insertion slot 3, and the bottom of stand 1 both sides are seted up with first installation slot 6, and first sleeve board 7 is seted up in first installation slot 6, and first sleeve board 7 is fixedly connected with stand 1, and the two sides of cross bar 2 at the bottom are all fixedly connected with first fixed plate 8, and first fixed plate 8 is adapted with the groove on first sleeve board 7, and the top of stand 1 is seted up with two second installation slots 9, and the two sides of top of stand 1 are seted up with square slot 10, and second installation slot 9 is communicated with square slot 10, and second installation slot 9 is seted up with sliding plate 11, and sliding plate 11 is slidably connected with stand 1, and the both ends of sliding plate 11 are all provided with guide rod 12, and sliding plate 11 is slidably connected with guide rod 12, and sliding plate 11 moves along guide rod 12, guarantees the stability when sliding plate 11 moves, can guarantee the stability when the cross bar 2 at the top moves, and guide rod 12 is fixedly connected with stand 1, and second installation slot 9 is seted up with plug -in rod 13, and the bottom of plug -in rod 13 is fixedly connected with stand 1, and plug -in rod 13 is seted up with spring 14, and spring 14 is seted up at the bottom of sliding plate 11, and the two sides of cross bar 2 at the top are all fixedly connected with second fixed plate 15, and second fixed plate 15 is adapted with the groove on sliding plate 11, and second fixed plate 15 and sliding plate 11 all are seted up with insertion hole 16, and insertion hole 16 is adapted with plug -in rod 13, because the modular design is used to the technical means of railing assembly, so the railing is composed of prefabricated module, can be conveniently disassembled and reinstalled, does not need special tool or equipment, and the part can be repeatedly used, reduces material waste, effectively solves the mounting mode of the railing in the prior art in the background art, which is welded into a whole by welding equipment, but welding leads to too long time required for installing the railing, and welding also leads to great difficulty in disassembly, when the welded railing is installed once, cutting the welding point is needed when disassembling, which can damage the railing itself, and needs additional professional tools and more time, and the operation difficulty is great, thereby realizing the technical effects of facilitating assembly and disassembly, effectively reducing the time required for installation and disassembly, facilitating change in temporary or construction site, and high flexibility.

[0025] In the utility model, the top of stand 1 is seted up with third installation slot 17, and third installation slot 17 is seted up with cross plate 18, and cross plate 18 is fixedly connected with stand 1.

[0026] The utility model discloses, the both ends of horizontal plate 18 all are provided with hole, all be provided with the press bar 19 in two holes on horizontal plate 18, press bar 19 along the hole on horizontal plate 18 removes, guarantee the stability when press bar 19 removes, the top of two press bars 19 all is fixedly connected with same connecting plate 20, press bar 19 drops extruding sliding plate 11 and makes the plug -in rod 13 can be inserted into the jack 16 on sliding plate 11 and second fixed plate 15, install fixed to horizontal rod 2 and vertical rod 4.

[0027] The utility model discloses, the connecting plate 20 is provided with screw rod nut 21, and screw rod nut 21 fixedly connected connecting plate 20, and screw rod nut 21 is provided with adjusting screw rod 22, and adjusting screw rod 22 rotationally connects horizontal plate 18, and adjusting screw rod 22 is matched with screw rod nut 21.

[0028] The utility model discloses, the top of adjusting screw rod 22 is fixedly connected with the pivot 23, and the top of pivot 23 is fixedly connected with the knob 24.

[0029] The utility model discloses, the knob 24 rotationally connects the top of stand 1.

[0030] The utility model discloses, the top of stand 1 is provided with round groove 25, and round groove 25 is matched with pivot 23, and pivot 23 sets up in round groove 25.

[0031] Working principle: when assembling, first, insert the first fixed plate 8 into the slot on the first sleeve plate 7 through the first installation slot 6, then insert the plug plate 5 into the plug slot 3 on the horizontal rod 2 at the bottom, then insert the second fixed plate 15 into the slot on the sliding plate 11 through the square slot 10, then rotate the knob 24, the rotation of the knob 24 will drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 23, the rotating shaft 23 will drive the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 22, the adjusting screw rod 22 will drive the movement of the screw nut 21, the screw nut 21 will descend, the screw nut 21 will drive the descending of the connecting plate 20, the connecting plate 20 will drive the descending of the pressing rod 19, the descending of the pressing rod 19 will drive the descending of the sliding plate 11 until the top of the sliding plate 11 is contacted, the continuous descending of the pressing rod 19 will drive the descending of the sliding plate 11, the sliding plate 11 will move along the guide rod 12, and the descending of the sliding plate 11 will extrude the spring 14 to make the spring 14 contract, if the sliding plate 11 continues to descend, the plug rod 13 will be inserted into the plug hole 16 on the sliding plate 11 and the second fixed plate 15, that is, the sliding plate 11 can be positioned, the descending of the sliding plate 11 will drive the descending of the second fixed plate 15, the second fixed plate 15 will move along the square slot 10, the descending of the second fixed plate 15 will drive the descending of the horizontal rod 2 at the top, the descending of the horizontal rod 2 at the top will drive the insertion of the plug plate 5 at the top of the vertical rod 4 into the plug slot 3 at the bottom of the horizontal rod 2, at this time, the assembly of the device is completed, the device can be used to fence the site, when the device needs to be disassembled, the knob 24 is rotated in the opposite direction, the adjusting screw rod 22 is reversely rotated, the screw nut 21 is lifted, the screw nut 21 will drive the lifting of the connecting plate 20, the connecting plate 20 will drive the lifting of the pressing rod 19, the pressing rod 19 no longer exerts pressure on the sliding plate 11, the contracted spring 14 will be stretched, the sliding plate 11 can be lifted, the plug rod 13 can be moved out of the plug hole 16 on the sliding plate 11 and the second fixed plate 15, the positioning of the second fixed plate 15 is released, the lifting of the sliding plate 11 will drive the lifting of the horizontal rod 2 at the top, the plug plate 5 can be moved out of the plug slot 3, the horizontal rod 2 and the vertical rod 4 can be disassembled, and the disassembly work is completed.

[0032] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application can make equivalent replacement or change, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A prefabricated mounted railing comprising uprights (1), characterised in that, The side of the column (1) is provided with two cross bars (2), the two cross bars (2) on the same side are provided with a plurality of insertion slots (3) on the side close to each other, a plurality of vertical rods (4) are arranged between the two cross bars (2) on the same side, the top and bottom of the vertical rod (4) are fixedly connected with the insertion plate (5), the insertion plate (5) is matched with the insertion slot (3), the bottom of the column (1) is provided with a first mounting slot (6) on both sides, the first mounting slot (6) is provided with a first sleeve plate (7), the first sleeve plate (7) is fixedly connected with the column (1), the bottom of the cross bar (2) is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (8) on both sides, the first fixed plate (8) is matched with the slot on the first sleeve plate (7), the top of the column (1) is provided with two second mounting slots (9), the top of the column (1) is provided with a square slot (10) on both sides, the second mounting slot (9) is communicated with the square slot (10), the second mounting slot (9) is provided with a sliding plate (11), the sliding plate (11) is slidably connected with the column (1), the both ends of the sliding plate (11) are provided with a guide rod (12), the sliding plate (11) is slidably connected with the guide rod (12), the guide rod (12) is fixedly connected with the column (1), the second mounting slot (9) is provided with an insertion rod (13), the bottom of the insertion rod (13) is fixedly connected with the column (1), the insertion rod (13) is provided with a spring (14), the spring (14) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (11), the top of the cross bar (2) is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate (15) on both sides, the second fixed plate (15) is matched with the slot on the sliding plate (11), the second fixed plate (15) and the sliding plate (11) are both provided with an insertion hole (16), the insertion hole (16) is matched with the insertion rod (13).

2. The fabricated installed railing of claim 1, wherein, The top of the column (1) is provided with a third mounting slot (17), the third mounting slot (17) is provided with a horizontal plate (18), and the horizontal plate (18) is fixedly connected with the column (1).

3. The fabricated installed railing of claim 2, wherein, The both ends of the horizontal plate (18) are provided with holes, and the two holes in the horizontal plate (18) are provided with a pressing rod (19), and the top of the two pressing rods (19) is fixedly connected with the same connecting plate (20).

4. The fabricated installed railing of claim 3, wherein, The connecting plate (20) is provided with a screw rod nut (21), the screw rod nut (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (20), the screw rod nut (21) is provided with an adjusting screw rod (22), the adjusting screw rod (22) is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate (18), and the adjusting screw rod (22) is matched with the screw rod nut (21).

5. The fabricated installed railing of claim 4, wherein, The top of the adjusting screw rod (22) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (23), and the top of the rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with a knob (24).

6. The fabricated installed railing of claim 5, wherein, The knob (24) is rotatably connected with the top of the column (1).

7. The fabricated installed railing of claim 6, wherein, The top of the column (1) is provided with a circular groove (25), the circular groove (25) is matched with the rotating shaft (23), and the rotating shaft (23) is arranged in the circular groove (25).

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