Coupling with axial protection function
By using the input connecting sleeve, output connecting sleeve, and diaphragm structure, and by utilizing the axial deformation capability of the diaphragm and the concentric cone head and concentric cone hole structure, the problem of poor buffering effect of the coupling on the axial load of the spindle is solved, and the protection and rotational balance of the spindle are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520548889.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing couplings are ineffective at buffering axial loads on the main shaft, resulting in large fluctuations in the load on the main bearing and causing severe damage.
It adopts an input connecting sleeve, an output connecting sleeve and a diaphragm structure. The diaphragms are stacked and separated by rubber gaskets. The axial deformation capacity of the diaphragms is used to reduce the axial external force damage to the spindle. The coaxiality is maintained by concentric cones and concentric cone holes, which improves the ease of disassembly and assembly and rotational balance.
It effectively reduces the damage to other connecting parts caused by the axial load of the spindle, improves the ease of disassembly and assembly, and provides a balanced counterweight during rotation, thus enhancing the axial protection function of the coupling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223854695U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to lathe technical field relates to a coupling with axial protection function. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the lathe is in axial feeding operation such as drilling, the main shaft bears large fluctuant load, which obviously damages the transmission and support parts (such as bearing) of the main shaft. The existing couplings mostly set rubber parts between the two connecting halves to buffer, but the effect is not obvious. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0003] The utility model aims at the above problems existing in the prior art, and provides a coupling with axial protection function, and the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to reduce the adverse effects of the axial load of the main shaft.
[0004] The utility model discloses a coupling with axial protection function, which is characterized by comprising an input connecting sleeve, an output connecting sleeve and a plurality of diaphragms.
[0005] Further, the adjacent diaphragms are separated by a rubber gasket.
[0006] The disc-shaped diaphragm has certain axial deformation capacity, so that the damage of the axial external force to other connecting parts of the main shaft is smaller. In order to improve the pre-tightening force of deformation, a plurality of diaphragms are arranged. In addition, in order to avoid the influence of the coaxiality under the axial stress state, a structure for driving the input connecting sleeve and the output connecting sleeve coaxial and correcting deviation under the action of the axial external force is arranged between the input connecting sleeve and the output connecting sleeve, that is, the concentric taper head and the concentric taper hole.
[0007] Compared with the existing rigid coupling, the coupling has more advantages in terms of convenience in disassembly and assembly. At the same time, since the diaphragm is located on the outside of the input coupling, it can provide certain balance weight when rotating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0008] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the coupling.
[0009] In the figure, 1 is an input connecting sleeve, 2 is an output connecting sleeve, 3 is a diaphragm, 4 is a small-diameter flange, 5 is a large-diameter flange, 6 is a concentric taper head, 7 is a concentric taper hole, and 8 is a rubber gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0010] The utility model discloses the specific embodiments as follows and further describes the technical scheme of the utility model in connection with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
[0011] As Figure 1 The coupling shown in the drawings, it includes input connecting sleeve 1, output connecting sleeve 2 and several diaphragms 3, the outer ring of input connecting sleeve 1 has a small diameter flange 4, the outer ring of output connecting sleeve 2 has a large diameter flange 5, each diaphragm 3 is stacked, the inner ring of diaphragm 3 is connected with small diameter flange 4, the outer ring of diaphragm 3 is connected with large diameter flange 5, input connecting sleeve 1 has a concentric taper head 6, output connecting sleeve 2 has the concentric taper hole 7 matched with concentric taper head 6, the head of concentric taper head 6 and the bottom of concentric taper hole 7 have the clearance under the natural state of each diaphragm 3, and adjacent diaphragm 3 is separated through a rubber washer 8.
[0012] The disc-shaped diaphragm 3 has certain axial deformation ability, so that the damage of axial external force to the main shaft and other connecting pieces is smaller, in order to improve the pre-tightening force of deformation, multiple diaphragms 3 are arranged, in addition, in order to avoid the influence of coaxiality under the axial stress state, the structure for driving the coaxiality of input connecting sleeve 1 and output connecting sleeve 2 under the action of axial external force is arranged between input connecting sleeve 1 and output connecting sleeve 2, that is, concentric taper head 6 and concentric taper hole 7.
[0013] Compared with the existing rigid coupling, the coupling related in the scheme has more advantages in the convenience of disassembly, and since the diaphragm 3 is located on the outside of the input coupling, it can provide certain balance weight when rotating.
[0014] The specific embodiments described in the present text are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them with similar ways, but will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.
Claims
1. A coupling having an axial protection function, characterized by, The valve comprises an input connecting sleeve (1), an output connecting sleeve (2) and several diaphragms (3), the outer ring of the input connecting sleeve (1) has a small-diameter flange (4), the outer ring of the output connecting sleeve (2) has a large-diameter flange (5), each diaphragm (3) is stacked, the inner ring of the diaphragm (3) is connected with the small-diameter flange (4), the outer ring of the diaphragm (3) is connected with the large-diameter flange (5), the input connecting sleeve (1) has a concentric taper head (6), the output connecting sleeve (2) has a concentric taper hole (7) matched with the concentric taper head (6), the head of the concentric taper head (6) and the bottom of the concentric taper hole (7) have a gap in the natural state of each diaphragm (3).
2. The coupling having an axial protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjacent diaphragms (3) are separated by a rubber gasket (8).