Solar heat collector capable of purifying water
By introducing filter components and reflector structures into the solar collector, the problems of scale and impurity adhesion are solved, achieving water purification and improved heating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423008329.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar collectors do not have water purification functions, which leads to the accumulation of scale and impurities, affecting the heating effect and potentially causing pipe blockage.
A solar collector with a filtration system was designed, comprising a liquid supply pipe, a buffer cylinder, a filter membrane cylinder, and a filter box. Clean water is delivered through the liquid supply pipe, and coarse and fine filtration is performed using the filter box and filter membrane cylinder. Water purification is achieved in conjunction with a hot water pump and a one-way valve, and the heating effect is enhanced by reflecting light through a reflector.
It effectively prevents impurities from adhering, extends the life of the filter membrane cartridge, prevents equipment blockage, improves heating efficiency, and achieves water purification and hot water circulation heating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223855883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to solar energy collector technical field especially relates to a solar energy collector that can purify water quality. BACKGROUND
[0002] Solar energy is a kind of clean energy, not only high efficiency, and pollution-free, economic and practical, more and more people's favour. Solar energy collector utilizes solar energy and converts light energy into heat energy, thereby heating water. The prior art is through the solar energy collector of fixed distance arrangement, utilizes the clear water in heating tube to carry out heat exchange, and the water body flowing through the pipeline is heated. The structure is relatively simple, but does not have water body purification function, and scale and impurities are easily attached in equipment, affect heating effect, and also easily lead to pipeline blockage.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new solar energy collector that can purify water quality to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] To solve the technical problem that the existing collector structure is relatively simple, does not purify water body, scale and impurities are easily attached in equipment, affect heating effect, the utility model provides a solar energy collector that can purify water quality.
[0005] The solar energy collector that can purify water quality provided by the utility model includes: a base, two rotating shafts, both of which are rotatably installed on the base, a mounting frame fixed between the two rotating shafts, a plurality of light-reflecting plates, all of which are fixed on the mounting frame, the light-reflecting plates are arc-shaped, a plurality of mounting cylinders, all of which are installed on the mounting frame, a plurality of collector tubes, all of which are detachably installed on the mounting cylinders, and the collector tubes are located in the light-reflecting plates respectively, two connecting plates, both of which are installed on the mounting frame, a liquid guide pipe installed on the connecting plate, the liquid guide pipe is connected with the collector tubes, and the liquid guide pipe is used for conveying clear water, and a filter assembly arranged on the liquid guide pipe and used for purifying water body.
[0006] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a liquid supplementing pipe, a buffer cylinder, a protective cover, a filter membrane cylinder and a filter box, the liquid supplementing pipe is installed on the liquid guide pipe, the buffer cylinder is installed on the liquid supplementing pipe, the protective cover is threadedly installed on the buffer cylinder, the filter membrane cylinder is installed on the protective cover and located in the buffer cylinder, the filter box is fixed on the protective cover, and the filter box is filled with filter material.
[0007] Preferably, the filter box is composed of a storage cylinder and a sealing cover, the sealing cover is bolted on the storage cylinder, the storage cylinder is used for storing filter material, the sealing cover is provided with a threaded connector, and the threaded connector is connectable with a water source pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, the liquid guide pipe is provided with a liquid discharge pipe away from one side of the liquid supplement pipe, the liquid discharge pipe can extend into a liquid storage tank for storing hot water, the liquid storage tank is provided with a return pipe, the return pipe is connected with the liquid supplement pipe, and the return pipe is provided with a hot water pump.
[0009] Preferably, the return pipe is provided with a one-way valve, and the liquid supplement pipe is provided with an electric valve, which is located between the liquid supplement pipe and the buffer cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the base is hingedly provided with two support rods, the mounting frame is slidingly provided with two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively hingedly connected with the two support rods, and the two sliding blocks are respectively provided with limiting bolts which are threadedly connected with the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with two sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are slidingly provided with limiting blocks, the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks, and the liquid guide pipe is fixedly provided with a heat preservation sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the solar energy collector capable of purifying water quality has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The solar energy collector capable of purifying water quality has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、Through the shaft support mounting frame, the angle of the mounting frame can be adjusted, so that the angle of the heat collecting pipe can be adjusted, the light can be reflected through the setting of the reflecting plate, the heat collecting pipe can be illuminated at multiple angles, the heating effect is increased, cold water can be transported through the setting of the liquid guide pipe, heat exchange with the water in the heat collecting pipe is facilitated, the heating of the water is realized, the water entering the heat collector can be coarsely filtered through the filter box, the impurities in the water are reduced, the filtered water is finely filtered through the filter membrane cylinder, on the one hand, the filtering effect can be ensured, on the other hand, the service life of the filter membrane cylinder can be prolonged, the filtration of the water can effectively prevent the impurities from adhering to the inside of the device and causing equipment blockage and other problems, the filter material in the storage cylinder can be exposed by detaching the sealing cover, so that the filter material can be replaced, the connection of the device and the water source pipeline through the threaded connector reduces the difficulty of connecting the water source, the water source pipeline can be a common tap water pipe, the hot water can be stored through the liquid storage tank, the circulation heating of the hot water can be realized through the cooperation of the return pipe and the hot water pump, the heating effect of the water is prevented from being affected due to the short heat exchange time, and the hot water can be conveniently returned through the setting of the hot water pump.
[0015] 2, through the one-way valve can prevent the water supplement when cold water directly into the storage tank to cause the existing hot water in the storage tank is cooled, by setting the electric valve can be in need of water supplement when water, prevent the hot water leakage in the process of circulation, by adjusting the angle between the support rod and the base can adjust the angle of the mounting bracket relative to the base, and then can adjust the angle of the heat collecting pipe, by tightening the limiting bolt can stabilize the position of the sliding block, so that the angle of the mounting bracket can be stabilized, through the sliding groove with the limiting block can limit the sliding path of the sliding block, prevent the sliding block from falling off, through the heat preservation sleeve can prevent the liquid guide pipe flow process loss too much heat, increase the heating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of the solar energy collector provided by the utility model with purifying water quality is a front view structural schematic diagram;
[0017] Figure 2 A rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model is provided;
[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the reflector plate in the utility model is provided;
[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in the utility model is provided.
[0020] Reference signs in the drawing: 1, base; 2, rotating shaft; 3, mounting bracket; 4, reflector plate; 5, mounting cylinder; 6, heat collecting pipe; 7, connecting plate; 8, liquid guide pipe; 9, liquid supplement pipe; 10, buffer cylinder; 11, filter membrane cylinder; 12, protective cover; 13, filter box; 14, threaded connecting piece 14; 15, return pipe; 16, one-way valve; 17, electric valve; 18, support rod; 19, sliding block; 20, limiting bolt; 21, sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 Among them, Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the solar energy collector provided by the utility model with purifying water quality is provided; Figure 2 A rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model is provided; Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the reflector plate in the utility model is provided; Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the mounting bracket in the utility model is provided.
[0023] The solar collector capable of purifying water quality comprises a base 1, two rotating shafts 2, both of which are rotatably installed on the base 1, a mounting frame 3 fixed between the two rotating shafts 2, a plurality of reflecting plates 4, all of which are fixed on the mounting frame 3 and are arc-shaped, a plurality of mounting cylinders 5, all of which are installed on the mounting frame 3, a plurality of heat collecting pipes 6, all of which are detachably installed on the mounting cylinders 5 and are located in the reflecting plates 4, two connecting plates 7, both of which are installed on the mounting frame 3, a liquid guide pipe 8 installed on the connecting plate 7 and connected with the heat collecting pipes 6, and a filter assembly arranged on the liquid guide pipe 8 and used for purifying water. The rotating shaft 2 supports the mounting frame 3, so that the angle of the mounting frame 3 can be adjusted, and the angle of the heat collecting pipe 6 can be adjusted. The reflecting plate 4 reflects light, so that the heat collecting pipe 6 can be illuminated at multiple angles, and the heating effect is improved. The liquid guide pipe 8 can transport cold water, so that the heat exchange between the water in the heat collecting pipe 6 and the water can be facilitated, and the water can be heated.
[0024] The filter assembly comprises a liquid supplementing pipe 9, a buffer cylinder 10, a protective cover 12, a filter membrane cylinder 11 and a filter box 13. The liquid supplementing pipe 9 is installed on the liquid guide pipe 8, the buffer cylinder 10 is installed on the liquid supplementing pipe 9, the protective cover 12 is threadedly installed on the buffer cylinder 10, the filter membrane cylinder 11 is installed on the protective cover 12 and located in the buffer cylinder 10, and the filter box 13 is fixed on the protective cover 12 and filled with filter material. The filter box 13 can coarsely filter the water entering the heat collector, so that the impurities in the water are reduced. In combination with the filter membrane cylinder 11, the water after coarse filtration can be finely filtered, so that the filtering effect is ensured and the service life of the filter membrane cylinder 11 is prolonged. The water filtration can effectively prevent the impurities from adhering to the inside of the device and causing the equipment to be blocked.
[0025] The filter box 13 comprises a storage cylinder and a sealing cover. The sealing cover is installed on the storage cylinder by bolts. The storage cylinder is used for storing filter material. The sealing cover is provided with a threaded connecting piece 14 which can be connected with a water source pipe. The filter material in the storage cylinder can be exposed by dismounting the sealing cover, so that the filter material can be replaced. The threaded connecting piece 14 connects the device with the water source pipe, so that the difficulty in connecting the water source is reduced. The water source pipe can be a common tap water pipe.
[0026] The liquid guide pipe 8 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe on the side away from the liquid supplement pipe 9, the liquid discharge pipe can extend into a liquid storage tank for storing hot water, the liquid storage tank is provided with a return pipe 15 connected with the liquid supplement pipe 9, and a hot water pump is arranged on the return pipe 15, so that the hot water can be stored in the liquid storage tank, the circulation heating of the hot water can be realized by cooperating the return pipe 15 and the hot water pump, the heating effect on the water body is prevented from being affected due to the short heat exchange time, and the hot water can be conveniently returned by arranging the hot water pump.
[0027] The return pipe 15 is provided with a one-way valve 16, and the liquid supplement pipe 9 is provided with an electric valve 17, the electric valve 17 is located between the liquid supplement pipe 9 and the buffer cylinder 10, the one-way valve 16 can prevent the cold water from directly entering the liquid storage tank to cool the hot water in the liquid storage tank when the water body is supplemented, and the electric valve 17 can be used to supplement the water when the water body needs to be supplemented, so that the hot water is prevented from leaking during the circulation process.
[0028] Two supporting rods 18 are hinged to the base 1, two sliding blocks 19 are slidingly arranged on the mounting frame 3, the two sliding blocks 19 are respectively hinged to the two supporting rods 18, and a limiting bolt 20 threadedly connected with the mounting frame 3 is arranged on each of the two sliding blocks 19, so that the angle of the mounting frame 3 relative to the base 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle between the supporting rod 18 and the base 1, and then the angle of the heat collecting pipe 6 can be adjusted, and the position of the sliding block 19 can be stabilized by tightening the limiting bolt 20, so that the angle of the mounting frame 3 can be stabilized.
[0029] Two sliding grooves 21 are arranged on the mounting frame 3, a limiting block is slidingly arranged in each of the two sliding grooves 21, and the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks 19, respectively, a heat preservation sleeve is fixedly arranged on the liquid guide pipe 8, and the sliding path of the sliding block 19 can be limited by the sliding groove 21 and the limiting block, so that the sliding block 19 is prevented from falling off, and the heat preservation sleeve can prevent too much heat from being lost during the flow of the liquid guide pipe 8, and the heating efficiency is increased.
[0030] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present application are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the present application does not involve improvement of software and methods.
[0031] The working principle of the solar energy collector capable of purifying water quality provided by the present application is as follows:
[0032] In use, first, the base 1 is installed on the top of the building or the like place susceptible to light, then the installation frame 3 is turned to adjust the angle of the heat collecting pipe 6, at this time the sliding block 19 slides on the track of the sliding groove 21, after being adjusted to the suitable angle, the limiting bolt 20 is tightened, then the threaded connecting piece 14 is connected with the water pipe (water source pipeline), the water pipe is opened, the water pipe is drained, the water body is coarsely filtered through the filter box 13, then is finely filtered through the filter membrane cylinder 11 and is drained to the buffer cylinder 10, the filtered water body enters the liquid storage tank through the liquid supplementing pipe 9, the liquid guiding pipe 8 and the liquid discharging pipe, during which part of the water body enters the heat collecting pipe 6, the sunlight irradiates the heat collecting pipe 6 to heat the water body in the pipe, the water body passing through the liquid guiding pipe 8 is heated through heat exchange, when the sunlight irradiates the light-reflecting plate 4, the light reflected by the light-reflecting plate 4 also irradiates the back of the heat collecting pipe 6, thereby increasing the heating effect, when the water body in the liquid storage tank is relatively more, the hot water pump is opened to circulate the water, at the same time, the electric valve 17 needs to be closed to stop adding the water body, during the circulation process, the water body continuously exchanges heat, thereby realizing the overall temperature increase.
[0033] Compared with the related art, the solar heat collector capable of purifying water quality has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] The utility model provides a kind of solar collector of purifying water quality, more convenient to adjust the angle of mounting bracket 3 by pivot 2 support mounting bracket 3, so as to adjust the angle of heat collecting pipe 6, by setting reflector 4 can reflect light, make heat collecting pipe 6 can be illuminated at multiple angles, increase heating effect, by setting liquid guide pipe 8 can transport cold water, it is convenient to carry out heat exchange with the water body in heat collecting pipe 6, realize the heating of water body, by filter box 13 can be coarsely filtered to the water body into heat collector, reduce the impurity in water body, again cooperation filter membrane cylinder 11 is finely filtered to the water body after coarse filtration, on the one hand can guarantee filtration effect, on the other hand can prolong the service life of filter membrane cylinder 11, filter water body can effectively prevent impurities from adhering to the inside of device to cause equipment blockage etc.
[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, and the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design. Under the premise of understanding the principle of the above utility model by the skilled in the art, the specific power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known.
[0036] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solar collector capable of purifying water quality, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a solar energy collecting device, which comprises a base, two rotating shafts, a mounting frame, a plurality of reflecting plates, a plurality of mounting tubes, two connecting plates, a filter assembly, and a heat storage tank. The two rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the base. The mounting frame is fixed between the two rotating shafts. The plurality of reflecting plates are fixed on the mounting frame and are arc-shaped. The plurality of mounting tubes are installed on the mounting frame, and the plurality of heat collecting tubes are detachably installed on the plurality of mounting tubes. The two connecting plates are installed on the mounting frame, and a liquid guide pipe is installed on the connecting plate. The liquid guide pipe is connected with the plurality of heat collecting tubes and is used for conveying clean water. The filter assembly is arranged on the liquid guide pipe and is used for purifying water bodies. The filter assembly comprises a liquid supplementing pipe, a buffer tube, a protective cover, a filter membrane tube, and a filter box. The liquid supplementing pipe is installed on the liquid guide pipe.
2. A solar collector of claim 1, wherein The buffer tube is installed on the liquid supplementing pipe.
3. The solar collector of claim 1, wherein, The protective cover is threadedly installed on the buffer tube.
4. A solar collector of claim 3, wherein The filter membrane tube is installed on the protective cover and is located in the buffer tube. The filter box is fixed on the protective cover and is filled with filter material. The filter box comprises a storage tube and a sealing cover. The sealing cover is installed on the storage tube by means of bolts. The storage tube is used for storing filter material. The sealing cover is provided with a threaded connecting piece. The threaded connecting piece can be connected with a water source pipe. The liquid guide pipe away from the liquid supplementing pipe is provided with a liquid discharging pipe. The liquid discharging pipe can extend into the heat storage tank for storing hot water. The heat storage tank is provided with a reflux pipe. The reflux pipe is connected with the liquid supplementing pipe. The reflux pipe is provided with a one-way valve. The liquid supplementing pipe is provided with an electric valve. The electric valve is located between the liquid supplementing pipe and the buffer tube. The base is hingedly provided with two supporting rods. The mounting frame is slidably provided with two sliding blocks. The two sliding blocks can be respectively hingedly connected with the two supporting rods. The two sliding blocks are threadedly provided with limiting bolts which can be threadedly connected with the mounting frame. The mounting frame is provided with two sliding grooves. The two sliding grooves are slidably provided with limiting blocks. The two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks. The liquid guide pipe is externally provided with a heat preservation sleeve.